新視野大學英語試卷

試卷一

請考生注意,試卷一的答案要填在答題卡上,填在試卷上無效;試卷二的答案要寫在試卷二上;交

卷時要按英語班級分開交上只交答題卡和試卷二；

PartIListeningComprehension20points,20questions

SectionA

Directions:inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeach

conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationand

thequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.During

thepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd,anddecidewhichisthe

bestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:youwillhear:M:Isitpossibleforyoutoworklate,MissGrey.

W:Worklate

Isupposeso,ifyoureallythinkit,snecessary.

Q:Wher?doyouthinkthisconversaticnmostprobablytookplace

Youwi11read:AAttheoffice

Binthewaitingroom

Cattheairport

Dinarestaurant

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkirgaboutsomeworktheyhad

tofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,

A“attheofficeMisthebestanswer.YoushouldchooseAandmarkitwithasingle

linethroughthecentre.

PartIIReadingComprehension30points

Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions

orunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand

D.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasingle1inethroughthecenter.

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Manypeople,particularlyrecentcollegegraduates,dreamofowningtheirown

businesses.Althoughsuchventuresarcoftenexcitingandprofitable,thenew

entrepreneurshouldthoroughlyinvestigateandplanthesituationbeforeplungingin.

thefirststepshou1dbetoassembleaboardofadvisers,includingalawyer,an

accountant,andaninsurancerepresentative.Theseindividualscanprovidevaluable

informationandcounsel.Securingthenecessary1icensesandpermitsisalsoa

preconditionandmayrequireresearchtodeterminewhatisnecessary.

Mostsuccessfulsmall-businessownershaveconsiderableexperienceinthefield

workingforothersbeforetheybecomeindependent.Theyalsobeginwithsubstantial

financialbackingandagoodlocation.Rentingspacemaybepreferableornecessaryat

thestart,buttheleaseonthebuildingmustbeexaminedcarefullybeforeitissigned.

Thenewownershouldbethorojghlyfamiliarwiththemarketandthecompetition.Aperson

whowantstobuyanexistingbusinesscanoftenlearnthehistoryofthecompanyand

itsprospectsfromtheowner*srecords.Oncethebusinessgetsstarted,accurateand

completerecordsshouldbekepttomonitorthecompanyJsprogressandprofits.

Financingmaybethemostdifficultstepforsmal1-businessowners.Theymayrely

ontheirownsavingsorbomwmoneyfromabankortheSmallBusinessAdministration.

Somesupplierswillsellmerchandiseoncredit,andmanufacturersmaybewillingto

financethepurchaseofequipment.Ifthenewbusinessisacorporation,theownermay

choosetosellstock.

Oncethenewbusinessisstarted,theSmallBusinessAdministrationisagoodsource

ofadvice.Severalofitsprogramsaredesignedtohelpnewownerswiththeadviceand

expertiseofretiredexecutives.Anearbyuniversityortradeassociationmayalsohelp

ownerslocatelocalsourcesofhelp.

Newbusinessownersoftenreportthattheyworklong,hardhoursbutfindthe

experienceextremelysatisfying.Therealizationthattheireffortswillproduceactual

resultsintheformofprofit,success,andpridecanbequitemotivating.Thosewho

haveworkedforothersenjoytheopportunitytomakedecisionsandfollowprojects

throughtocompletion.Manyreportthathardworkhasneverbeensoenjoyablebefore.

Carefulresearch,investigation,andplanningattheoutse*donotguaranteesuccess,

buttheyprovideagoodfoundationforthenewsmal1businessanditsowner.

21.Themainideaofthepassageisabout.

A)thehistoryofthesmal1business

B)tipsonhowtostartyourownbusiness

C)howasmal1businessworks

D)thebestwaytobuildupaprofitablebusiness

22.Whichofthefollowingadvisersismostnecessarybeforeyoubegin

A)Aretiredexecutive.

B)Abankofficer.

C)Aprofessorofeconomics.

D)Alawyer.

23.Thearticleindicatesthatmostsuccessfulsmal1-businessownersare.

A)recentcollegegraduates

B)newentrepreneurs

C)financiallysecure

D)experiencedinthefield

24.Oneadvantageofbuyinganexistingbusinessoverstartinganewoneisthat.

A)ithasrecordsreadilyavailable

B)itminimizestheconpetition

C)itischeaper

D)italreadyhasmanycustomers

25.Newbusinessownersmayavoidpotentialproblemsby.

A)hardwork

B)sellingstock

C)carefulplanning

D)buyingoncredit

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Britainalmostmorethananyothercountryintheworldmustseriouslyfacethe

problemofbuildingupwards,thatistosay,ofaccommodatingaconsiderableproportion

ofitspopulationinhighblocksofflats.ItissaidthattheEnglishmanobjectsto

thistypeofexistence,butifthecaseissuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromthe

inhabitantsofmostcountriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflats

havebeenassociatedwiththelower-incomegroupsandtheyhavelackedtheobvious

provisions,suchascentralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperated

liftsfromtoptobottom,andsoon,aswellassuchdetails,importantnotwithstanding

然而，aseasyfacilitiesfordisposalofdustandrubbishandstorageplacesforbaby

carriagesinthegroundfloor,playgroundsforchildrenor.thetopofthebuildings,

anddryinggroundsforwashing.Itislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversus

對，對抗individualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritain

isconcerned.Anditisunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingsonbothsides

wheneverthissubjectisraised.ThosewhoopposethebuiIdingofflatsbasetheircase

primarilyontheassumption設想thateveryoneprefersanindividualhomeandonthe

highcostperunitofaccomnodation.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofproviding

ful1servicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneys

toworkforthesuburbanresident.

26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A)Englishpeople,likemostpeopleinothercountries,dislikelivinginflats

B)peopleinmostcountriesoftheworldtodayarenotopposedtolivinginflats

C)peopleinBritainareforcedtomoveintohighblccksofflats

D)modernflatsstillfai1toprovidethenecessaryfacilitiesforliving

27.WhatissaidaboutblocksofflatsbuiltinthepastinBritain

A)Theyweremostlyinhabitedbypeoplewhodidnotearnmuch.

B)Theywereusuallynotlargeenoughtoaccommodatebigfami1ies.

C)Theyweresoldtopeoplebeforenecessaryfacilitieswereinstalled.

D)Theyprovidedplaygroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings.

28.Theword"rage"Line9means.

A)beignored

B)developwithgreatforce

C)encouragepeoplegreat1y

D)beinfashion

29.Somepeopleopposethebuildingofflatsbecause.

A)thelivingexpensesforeachindividualfamilyarehigher

B)itinvolveshighercostcomparedwiththebuildingofhouses

C)theybelievepeopleliketoliveinhouseswithgardens

D)thedisposalofrubbishremainsaproblemforthoselivinginflats

30.Theauthormentionsthatpeoplewholiveinsuburbanhouses.

A)donothaveaccesstoeasyfacilitiesbecausetheyliveawayfromthecity

B)havetopayalotofmoneytoemploypeopletodoservicework

C)takelongertimetoknoweachotherbecausetheyareascatteredcommunity

D)havetospendmoremoneyandtimetravelingtoworkeveryday

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage

Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughourageexceedsallpreviousagesinknowledge,

therehasbeennocorrespondingincreaseinwisdom.ButAgreementceasesassoonaswe

attempttodefine“wisdom“andconsidermeansofpromotin?it.

Thereareseveralfactorsthatcontributetowisdom.OftheseIshouldputfirst

asenseofproportion:thecapacitytotakeaccountofalltheimportantfactorsina

problemandtoattachtoeachitsdueweight.Thishasbecomemoredifficultthanit

usedtobeowingtotheextentandcomplexityofthespecialkrowledgerequiredofvarious

kindsoftechnicians.Suppose,forexample,thatyouareengagedinresearchin

scientificmedicine.Theworkisdifficultandis1ikelytoabsorbthewholeofyour

mind.Youhavenotimetoconsidertheeffectwhichyourdiscoveriesorinventionsmay

haveoutsidethefieldofmedicine.Yousucceedletussayasmodernmedicinehas

succeeded,inenormouslyloweringtheinfantdeath-rate,notonlyinEuropeandAmerica,

butalsoinAsiaandAfrica.Thishastheentirelyunintendedresultofmakingthefood

supplyinadequateandlowingthestandardoflifeinthepartsoftheworldthathave

thegreatestpopulations.Totakeanevenmoredramaticexample,whichisineverybody,s

mindatthepresenttime;youstudythemakeupoftheatomfromadisinterested無利

害關系的desireforknowledge,andbychanceplaceinthehandsofapowerfulmadman

themeansofdestroyingthehumanrace.

Therefore,witheveryincreaseofknowledgeandski11,wisdombecomesmorenecessary,

foreverysuchincreaseaugments增強ourcapacityforrealizingourpurposes,and

thereforeaugmentsourcapacityforevil,ifourpurposeareunwise.

31.Disagreementariseswhenpeopletrytodecide____.

A)howmuchmorewisdomwehavenowthanbefore

B)whatwisdomisandhowtodevelopit

C)ifthereisagreatincreaseofwisdominourage

D)whetherwisdomcanbedevelopedornot

32.Accordingtotheauthor,“wisdom“istheabilityto.

A)carefullyconsiderthebadeffectsofanykindofresearchwork

B)giveeachimportantproblemsomecarefulconsideration

C)acquireagreatdealofcomplexandspecialknowledge

D)givesuitableconsicerationtoallthepossibleelementsinaproblem

33.Loweringtheinfantdeath-ratemay.

A)provetobehelpfuleverywhereintheworld

B)giverisetoanincreaseinpopulationinEurope

C)causefoodshortagesinAsiaandAfrica

D)raisethelivingstandardofthepeopleinAfrica

34.Theauthorusestheexamplesinthepassagetoillustratehispointthat____.

A)it'sextremelydifficulttoconsideral1theimportantelementsinproblem

B)successinmedicalresearchhasitsnegativeeffects

C)scientistsmayunknowinglycausedestructiontothehumanrace

D)it*sunwisetobetotallyabsorbedinresearchinscientificmedicine

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage

A)Itisunwisetoplacetheresultsofscientificresearchinthehandsofapowerful

madman.

B)Themoreknowledgeonehas,thewiseronebecomes.

C)Anyincreaseofknowledgecouldleadtodisastrousresultswithouttheguidance

ofwisdom.

D)Wisdomincreasesinproportiontoone*sage.

PartIIIVocabularyandStructure30points

SectionA10points

Directions：Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethere

arefourchoicesmarkedA,BCandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle1inc

throughthecenter.

36.Thecurrentpolitical_______ofourcountryisfavorableforforeigninvestments.

AclimateBweatherCtemperatureDstate

37.Itisthebusinessofthepolicetodetectandofthelawcourtspunish

criminals.

ApuzzlesBlossesCcrimesDfaults

38.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyearsitispossibletotestthismedicine

onhumanpatients.

AsinceBbeforeCafterDwhen

39.Thepopularsingerwasnotonlyanationalbutaninternational______.

AimageBroleCfigureDpicture

40.Hehasbeenawardedfirstprizeforhisrosesthreeyearsin.

AsuccessBcontinuationCcontinuityDsuccession

41.Thecountryhasasystemof,mostofwhichdatefromnineteenthcentury.

AchannelsBriversCstreamsDcanals

42.Iobjectedpunishingawholegroupforoneperson,sfault.

AagainstBbyCtoDfrom

43.Insummer,manyNorthAmericansgotoEuropebyboatbecausetheyexpecttohave

adelightful

AvoyageBtravelCjourneyDtour

44.You'dbetteryourpointsbygivingoneortwoexamples;otherwisethe

studentswon'tbeabletounderstandyou.

AcompareBillustrateCproveDsharpen

45.Theconfusionfromvariousnamesthathadbeengiventothesamesubstance.

AroseBraisedCaroseDaroused

46.Thecoiningoftherailwaysinthe1830soursocietyandeconomiclife.

AtransformedBtransported

CtransferredDtransmitted

47.Ifyouintakingthisattitude,wewillhavetoaskyoutoleave.

ApersistBinsistCresistDpursue

48.Ididn'texpectyouto______attheparty.IthoughtyouwereinAmerica.

ApresentBassistCcomeacrossDturnup

49.I'msorry.Itwasn'tmytocauseaquarrelbetweenyouandDavid.

AmeaningBpointCintentionDview

50.Onthe_hetradesinhisoldcarforanewoneeverythreeyears.

AnormalBplainCordinaryDaverage

51.Havingmissedthatlastbus,Bobhadnoalternativeataxihomethoughhe

didn'tliketheidea.

AbuttotakeBbuttakingCbuttakeDtotakebut

52.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuchtothesunisbadfortheskin.

AexposureBextensionCexhibitionDexparsion

53.Theteacherwrotehiscommentsinthe_______ofthestudent,spaper.

AbulletinBmarginCeditionDmagazine

54.Ifyouarcona,youmustnothavechocolate.

AriseBdropCdeclineDdiet

55.Theprofessorcanhardlyfindsufficientgroundshisargumentinfavorofthe

newtheory.

AwhichtobaseonBonwhichtobase

CtobaseonwhichDwhichtobebasedon

試卷二

姓名系別學號英語班級成績

SectionB10points

Directions:Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswithanappropriateformofthe

wordgiveninbrackets.

56.mysteriousTheoriginofthistribeislostin.

57.utterPoliticianshavetobecarefulinth?irpublic.

58.enduranceAsasoldier,youmustbereadyto__________hardshipsandeven

sufferdeath.

59.beneficialRebuildingthecanalhasalreadybroughtmanytoour

nationaleconomy.

60.assumeEventhatsmokersdoseethehealthwarnings,Idoubt

theywilltakeanynotice.

61.challengeTeachingyoungchildrenisavery___________andrewardingjob.

62.authorityShe_______herpartnertocarryoutthedailyresponsibilities

onherbehalfwhenshewasonherbusinesstrip.

63.approveHeshowedhis____________bysmilingbroadly.

64.courageItwasadecisiontoresigninprotestatthecompany*s

pollutionrecord.

65.fortuneIfeelI'maverypersonhavingsomanychoicesinmycareer,

66.stainsteelstaysbrightundercircumstancesthatwouldcause

othersteeltobecomerustyordirty,

67.accurateThecomputercanpredictchangeswitaasurprisingdegreeof

68.senseNaturally,Germansareaboutwaraftertheirowndefeat

anddestruction.

69.sympathyIapproveofhisdeterminationandenergy,thoughIcantt

withhisideas.

70.worthSheconsidersteachinga_______career.

71.precedePaintingsareadevelopmentofideassheexploredinthe

decade.

72.popularTheofChinesepaintingsintheWesthasgeneratedanew

boominthestudyofChinesecultureandtradition.

73.invisibleTheisgoodtoday,withnocloudsorfog.

74.doubtItisifwecangettheengineworkingbeforemorning.

75.publicItisunadvisablefortheuniversityauthoritytotheexam

resultsnow.

SectionC5points

Directions:C