2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測學(xué)校姓名：班級：考號：學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（福建專用）英語押題卷注意事項：滿分分，時間分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合再將自己的姓名、考試證號用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無效。Ⅰ選擇填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）從每小題所給的、、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1．missedthelastbusyesterday,sohehadno________buttotakeataxihome.A．choiceB．chanceC．money【答案】A【詳解】句意：昨天錯過了最后一班車，所以他別無選擇只能打車回家?？疾槊~辨析。choice選擇；chance可能性；money錢。havenochoicebuttodo別無選擇只能做某事。故選A。2．—ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou-18________April25th,2024.proudofourcountry.A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．on【答案】C【詳解】句意：——中國在2024年4月25日發(fā)射了神舟十八號宇宙飛船。——我們?yōu)槲覀兊淖鎳湴?。atinon用于具體的某一天前?！癆pril25th,2024”為具體的一天，因此前面用“on”。故選C。3．—Howareyoudoing?—well.Iliveas________asbefore.A．quicklyB．happilyC．lovely2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你好嗎？——非常好。我生活得像以前一樣快樂?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地；happily高興地；lovely“Howareyoudoing?”和答句中的well.”可知，生活過得很好。故選B。4．Don’t________yourparentstoomuch.shouldlearntolookafteryourself.A．dependonB．carryonC．tryon【答案】A【詳解】句意：不要太依賴你的父母。你應(yīng)該學(xué)會照顧好自己?？疾閯釉~短語。dependoncarryontryonshouldlearntolookafteryourself.”可知，此處指要學(xué)會照顧自己，不要依賴父母。故選A。5．—It’severyone’sdutytojointhe“CleanPlate”campaign.—Sure.shouldtryto________allthefoodthatwe’veordered.A．eatupB．cutupC．cheerup【答案】A【詳解】句意：——加入“光盤”行動是每個人的職責(zé)。——當(dāng)然。我們應(yīng)該努力吃光我們點的所有食物。考查動詞短語。eatup吃光；cutup切碎；cheerup“It’severyone’sdutytojointhe“CleanPlate”campaign.”可知，我們要參加“光盤”行動，應(yīng)是吃光我們點的所有食物，故選A。6．—Canyou________thelifeonthemoon?—Itmustbeveryexciting.canjumpveryhigheasily.A．surveyB．imagineC．interview【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你能想象月球上的生活嗎？——那一定很刺激。我們可以很容易地跳得很高。surveyimagineinterview“Itmustbeveryexciting.”和“thelifeonthemoon”可知，是指想象在月球上的生活，故選B。7．—Don’teat________junkfood,shouldeathealthily.—OK,mom.IA．toomuchB．muchtooC．toomany【答案】A【詳解】句意：——不要吃太多的垃圾食品，湯姆。你應(yīng)該吃得健康?！玫?，媽媽。我知道。考查短語辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；toomany可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“junkfood”可知，修飾不可數(shù)名詞food，應(yīng)用toomuch，故選A。2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測8．—Whereismyraincoat,mum?—It’ssuchafinedaytoday.________takearaincoatwithyou.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我的雨衣在哪里？——今天天氣很好。你不必隨身帶雨衣。can’tneedn’tmustn’t“It’ssuchafinedaytoday.”“不需要”帶雨衣。故選B。9．—ItisverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianschools.________,studentsoftenhaveafoodfestival.A．RaisemoneyB．raisemoneyC．Raisingmoney【答案】B——在加拿大的學(xué)校里籌款是很常見的?！堑模瑸榱嘶I款，學(xué)生們經(jīng)常會舉辦美食節(jié)。考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“...,studentsoftenhaveafoodfestival.”可知，為了籌款，學(xué)生們經(jīng)常會舉辦美食節(jié)，因此用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。10．—Couldyoutellme________tobuyacheongsam?—canbuyitonthethirdfloor.A．whatB．whyC．where【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我在哪里可以買到旗袍嗎？——你可以在三樓買到?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。what什么；why為什么；where“onthethirdfloor”where，故選C。．should________yourshoeswhenyouentersomeone’shomeinJapan.A．takeoutB．takeC．takeup【答案】B【詳解】句意：在日本，當(dāng)你進入別人的家時，你應(yīng)該脫掉鞋子。takeouttaketakeup“yourshoeswhenyouentersomeone’shomeinJapan.”可知，進門要脫鞋子，故選B。12．Ihaveonlytwoticketsfortheconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A．Either;orB．Both;andC．Notonly;butalso【答案】A2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測【詳解】句意：我只有兩張音樂會的票。要么你，要么他可以和我一起去。考查連詞辨析。Either...or要么要么Both...and兩者都；Notonly...butalso不僅而且據(jù)“Ihaveonlytwoticketsfortheconcert.”可知，只有一張票，只有其中一個人可以一起去。故選A。13．—Idon’tlikeourschooluniformsbecausetheylookuglyonme.—Notreally.Itdependson________.Thatwillbeniceifwecandesignourownschooluniforms.A．whodesignsthemB．whatmaterialtheyuseC．whenpeopledesignthem【答案】A——我不喜歡我們的校服，因為它們在我身上看起來很丑?！煌耆恰＿@取決于是誰設(shè)計的。如果我們能設(shè)計自己的校服那就太好了?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Thatwillbeniceifwecandesignourownschooluniforms.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說取決于誰來設(shè)計校服。故選A。14．—What’sintoday’snewspaper?—There’s________interesting.It’sboring.A．nothingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nything【答案】A【詳解】句意：——今天的報紙上有什么？——沒什么有趣的。很無聊。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒什么；something某事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“It’sboring.”可知，很無聊，說明報紙上沒有什么有趣的，故選A。15．dictionaryis________usefultoolforEnglishlearners.—Soitis.IoftenwatchtheEnglishvideothroughtheApptoimproveEnglish.A．a(chǎn)nB．a(chǎn)C．the【答案】B——有道詞典對于英語學(xué)習(xí)者來說是一個有用的工具。——確實是。我經(jīng)常通過這個軟件看英語視頻來提升我的英語?？疾楣谠~的用法。an不定冠詞，泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞；a不定冠詞，泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指。此處泛指一種工具，且“useful”是輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞“a”。故選B。Ⅱ完形填空（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測AlittlegirlcalledLucylikedplayinginthegarden.Oneday,she16abeeflyingfromflowertoflower.Thebeeseemedtobeworkinghard,collectingnectar(花蜜)alldaylongwithoutstopping.Lucywondered17thebeewassobusy,sosheasked,“Prettybee,canyoutellmewhyyou18stoptoplayforawhile?”Thebeedecidedtosharehisthoughts19her.“Dear,flowerswon’tlastlong.Whenwintercomes,they’llbegone.Soaremanyvaluablethingsinourlife.”Lucylistened20andthenasked,tellingmetoenjoythingsaroundmewhileitlasts,right?”thebeereplied,“Andthere’smoretolearn.Plantseeds(種子)ofknowledge,loveandkindnesswhenyouareyoung.Somedayinthe21,you’llhavearichharvest(收獲).Doyouunderstand?”Lucy22thebee’swordsandrealizedsomething.Herchildhoodwasliketheflowersinspring.Sheshouldmakefulluseofthis23tolearnandWhenshegrewolder,everythingshehaddonewouldpayFromthenon,Lucytookeverychancetolearnfromtheworld.Shelearnedto24wellatschool,tolovepeoplearoundher,andtobeahelpfulperson...Astimewentby,shegrewintoa25personwithloveandkindness.16．A．stoppedB．smeltC．noticed17．A．whyB．whenC．where18．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．neverC．sometimes19．A．withB．forC．from20．A．quietlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．carefully21．A．pastB．futureC．morning22．A．talkedaboutB．worriedaboutC．thoughtabout23．A．periodB．resultC．reason24．A．playB．studyC．teach25．A．commonB．busyC．successful【答案】2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測16．C17．A18．B19．A20．C21．B22．C23．A24．B25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Lucy和一只蜜蜂之間的故事，這只蜜蜂告訴Lucy要充分利用好自己的童年時光，努力學(xué)習(xí)，將來會得到很好的收獲、16．句意：一天，她注意到一只蜜蜂從一朵花飛到另一朵花。stopped停止；smelt聞；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“abeeflyingfromflowertoflower”可知，此處指她注意到一只蜜蜂從一朵花飛到另一朵花。故選C。17Lucy“一會兒嗎？”why為什么；when什么時候；where在哪里。根據(jù)“canyoutellmewhytoplayforawhile?”可知，此處詢問原因。故選A。18．句意：漂亮的蜜蜂，你能告訴我你為什么從不停下來玩一會兒嗎？always總是；never從不；sometimes“Thebeeseemedtobeworkinghard,collectingnectar(花蜜)alldaylongwithoutstopping.”可知，此處指從不停下來玩一會兒。故選B。19．句意：蜜蜂決定和她分享他的想法。with和；for為了；from來自。和分享，固定詞組。故選A。20．句意：Lucy認真地聽著，然后問道：“你是在告訴我要趁著周圍的事物還在，好好享受，對嗎？”quietly安靜地；angrily憤怒地；carefullytellingmetoenjoythingsaroundmewhileitlasts,right?”可知，Lucy在認真地聽著，理解了蜜蜂說話的含義。故選C。21．句意：在未來的某一天，你會收獲頗豐。past過去；future未來；morning早上。根據(jù)“Somedayinhavearichharvest(收獲).”的句意并結(jié)合選項可知，此處指在未來的某一天。故選B。22．句意：Lucy思考蜜蜂的話，意識到了什么。talkedaboutworriedaboutthoughtabout“realizedsomething”的話。故選C。23．句意：她應(yīng)該充分利用這段時間來學(xué)習(xí)和成長。periodresultreason“Herchildhoodwasliketheflowersinspring.”充分利用好自己的童年時光。故選A。24．句意：她在學(xué)校里學(xué)會了好好學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會了愛身邊的人，學(xué)會了成為一個樂于助人的人play玩；study學(xué)習(xí)；teach教。根據(jù)空后的“atschool”可知，此處指學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。25．句意：隨著時間的推移，她成長為一個有愛心和善良的成功人士。commonbusysuccessful“withloveandkindness”2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測為一個有愛心和善良的成功人士。故選C。Ⅲ閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，小題；滿分分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的D四個選項中，選出最佳小題；每小題2分，滿分分）Bestfriendshavemagic,notthekindyousee.Ifyouwanttoseeit,loveisthekey.Age9,NewAge7,IllinoisStarstwinkleinHome,aplacetogoafterathenight,Moonlightsup

dayoffun.mydream.IflyhighwithHome,aplacetogoafterworkisangels,

done.Inmysweet,peacefulHome,aplacewherefamilysleep.gathers.Home,tobeanotherplaceIwouldAge8,Fuzhou

notrather.Age8,ShanghaiAge9,NewJersey26．Whatdothefivewritershaveincommon?A．TheyarefromtheUS.B．Theywritepoemswell.C．Theyareunderage10.D．Theydrawpictureswell.27．Whoseworkisaboutaplaceofinterest?A．MichaelFiandaca.B．EddieSchiller.C．JackStewart.D．IreneLu.28．Whathelpsusseethemagicamongbestfriends?A．Kindness.B．Love.C．Key.D．Home.2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測29．Whichpicturebestshows?A．B．C．D．30．Whereisthistextmostprobablyfrom?A．Achildren’smagazine.B．Astudent’sdiary.C．Ashopposter.D．Anewsreport.【答案】26．C27．A28．B29．C30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾個孩子創(chuàng)作的畫作和詩歌。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Age”處可知，五個孩子年齡均在10歲以下。故選C。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)各個作品的標題可知，“倫敦塔橋)”屬于景點，其作者是MichaelFiandaca。故選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...Ifyouwanttoseeit,loveisthekey.”可知，愛能幫助我們看到好朋友的魔力。故選B。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Starstwinkleinthenight,Moonlightsupmydream.Iflyhighwithangels”可知，中有星星和天使，C項符合。故選C。30．推理判斷題。本文介紹了幾個孩子創(chuàng)作的畫作和詩歌，可能來自兒童雜志。故選A。OneMondaymorning,whenIwaswaitingforthetrain,suddenlyIfeltuncomfortable.Icouldn’tstandstill,thenfelldownandtheworldwentblack.Someone(某人)shouted,“Oh,myGod,she’sfalling.”Ionlyrememberedthatthedoctoraskedmemyname.ThishappenedbecauseIwastootired.IwasbusycleaningmynewhouseandIatelittlelastweekend.Thedoctortoldmethatakindmansawmefallingdown.Hegottomerightaway,andtoldotherstocall120.Hestayedwithmeuntiltheambulance(救護車)arrived.Thenhewentwithmetothehospital,sohemissedhistrain.Atlast,thiskindmanleftwithouttellingushisname.Idon’tknowthekindman’sname.Butifhereadsthisarticleandremembersayounggirlfainting(暈倒)atthetrainstation,I’dlikehimtoknowthatIwanttosay“Thankyou”tohim.IfImeetwithsuchaman,I2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測willdothesameashedidtome.AndI’llpassonthekindnesstoothers.31．Whendidthewriterfeeluncomfortablesuddenly?________A．OneMondayevening.B．OneFridaymorning.C．OneFridayevening.D．OneMondaymorning.32．Whydidthewriterfalldown?________A．Shedidn’teatenoughfood.B．Atrainhither.C．Shedidn’tsleepfordays.D．Herleghurtbadlylastweekend.33．Howdidthewritergotothehospital?________A．Bybus.B．Byambulance.C．Bytaxi.D．Bycar.34．Whatdidthekindmandoafterthewriterfelldown?________A．Hecalled120rightaway.B．Hestoppedacartotakethewritertothehospital.C．Hehelpedsavethewriter.D．Hetoldthedoctorhisnameandthenleft.35．Whatdoes“suchaman”referto(指的是)?________A．Someonefallsdown.B．Someoneneedshelp.C．Someonemissesthetrain.D．Someoneeatslittle.【答案】31．D32．A33．B34．C35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要是作者要感謝在火車站救助她而錯過火車的好心人。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“OneMondaymorning,whenIwaswaitingforthetrain,suddenlyIfeltuncomfortable.”可知，作者是在一個星期一的早上突然感覺不舒服。故選D。32“ThishappenedbecauseIwastootired.Iwasbusycleaningmynewhouseand2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測Iatelittlelastweekend.”可知，作者是因為吃得少即沒有吃足夠的食物而暈倒。故選A。33“Hestayedwithmeuntiltheambulancearrived.Thenhewentwithmetothehospital,sohemissedhistrain.”可知，作者是坐救護車去的醫(yī)院。故選B。34“Hegottomerightaway,andtoldotherstocall120.Hestayedwithmeuntiltheambulancearrived.Thenhewentwithmetothehospital,sohemissedhistrain.Atlast,thiskindmanleftwithouttellingushisname.”可知，好心人幫助救助作者。故選C。35．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中最后一段“I’dlikehimtoknowthatIwanttosay‘Thankyou’tohim.IfImeetwithsuchaman,Iwilldothesameashedidtome.AndI’llpassonthekindnesstoothers.”我想讓他知道我想對他說聲“謝謝”“suchaman”應(yīng)該是需要幫助的人。故選B。Whenyougotothepark,youmightnoticemanyolderpeoplelisteningtoaudiobooksinsteadofreadingpaperbooks.Audiobookshavebecomequitepopularthesedays.Whyaremoreandmorepeoplechoosingaudiobooksovertraditionalbooks?Islisteningtoanaudiobookjustaseffective(有效的)asreadingabook?audiobookReadingneedsustoputallourattentiononthewordsinabook,andwealsoneedtofindtimeandaplacetositdownandread.However,youcanlistentoaudiobooksanytimeandanywhereyoulike,anditgivesyoureyesabreak,too.Butthebigquestionis,dowegetknowledgefromaudiobooksaseffectivelyaswedofrompaperbooks?Researcherstriedtofindtheanswer.(志愿者)inGroupOnewereaskedtolistentoanaudiobookwhilevolunteersinGroupreadapaperbookofthesameinformation.Itturnedoutthattheygotthesameinformation,whethertheylistenedtoitorreadit.Anotherstudyfurthersupported(支持)theresultabove.Inthestudy,researchersscanned(掃描)people’sbrainswhentheylistenedtoandreadbooks.Theresultshowedthatlisteningtoaudiobooksactivates(激活)almostthesamepartsofthebrainasreadingdoes.However,somepeoplestillbelievethattheylearnbetterfromreadingpaperbooks.Onereasonmightbethatwhenwelistentoaudiobooks,weareoftendoingseveralthingsatonetime.“Ifyou’retryingtolearnwhiledoingtwothings,you’renotgoingtolearnaswell,”saidProfessorDaniel2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測36．WhydoesthewriteraskquestionsinParagraph1?A．tellastory.B．interestreaders.C．giveanexample.D．showopinions.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“break”probablymeaninChinese?A．休息B．刺激C．打擊D．損害38．What’sParagraph5mainlyabout?A．Differentkindsofpaperbooks.B．Thewaypeoplelearnfrompaperbooks.C．Severaldifficultiesofreadingpaperbooks.D．Thereasonpeoplelearnbetterfrompaperbooks.39．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutaudiobooksfromthetext?A．Theyaremorepopularamongoldpeople.B．Peopleneedtopaymoreattentiontothem.C．Theyaremoreeffectivethanpaperbooks.D．Peoplecangetmoreinformationfromthem.40．What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A．explainthefunctionofaudiobooks.B．a(chǎn)dvisemorepeopletolistentoaudiobooks.C．expresstheimportanceofreadingpaperbooks.D．discusstheeffectivenessofthetwowaysofreading.【答案】36．B37．A38．D39．A40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了越來越多人選擇聽有聲書而不是讀紙質(zhì)書，研究表明有聲書和紙質(zhì)書對獲取知識的效果幾乎相同，但仍然有人持有不同意見。36“Whyaremoreandmorepeoplechoosingaudiobooksovertraditionalbooks?Islisteningtoanaudiobookjustaseffective(有效的)asreadingabook?”故選B。37“However,youcanlistentoaudiobooksanytimeandanywhereyoulike,anditgivesyoureyesabreak,too.”讓眼睛休息，故選A。2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測38．段落大意題。根據(jù)“However,somepeoplestillbelievethattheylearnbetterfromreadingpaperbooks.Onereasonmightbethatwhenwelistentoaudiobooks,weareoftendoingseveralthingsatonetime.”可知，第五段主要介紹人們從紙質(zhì)書中學(xué)得更好的原因。故選D。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenyougotothepark,youmightnoticemanyolderpeoplelisteningtoaudiobooksinsteadofreadingpaperbooks.Audiobookshavebecomequitepopularthesedays.”可知，有聲讀物可能在老年人中更受歡迎，故選A。40．主旨大意題。本文講述了越來越多人選擇聽有聲書而不是讀紙質(zhì)書，研究表明有聲書和紙質(zhì)書對獲取知識的效果幾乎相同，所以是在討論兩種閱讀方式的有效性。故選D。Thirtyyearsago,Chinastartedtobuilditsownnavigationsatellitesystem(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)),Beidou.IttookitsnamefromtheBigDipperstars,whicharetheguidinglightforpeoplearoundtheworld.In1994,ChinabeganmakingtheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)soitwouldn’thavetousenavigationsystemsfromothercountries.It’salotsaferthisway.In2020,afterover20yearsofhardwork,Beidoucompleteditsglobalnetwork(全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)).ThisachievementplacedChinaamongthegroupofcountriesandregionswiththeirownglobalnavigationnetwork.TheUS,RussiaandtheEuropeanUnionaretheotherthree.Beidoudoesnotjustshowwhereyouare.It’salsothefirsttoletyousendtextswherethere’snophonesignal(信號)orinternet.Forexample,youcanuseittosendmessagestoothersinadeepmountain.TheBeidousystemhasplayedanimportantroleindisasterpreventionandresponse(防災(zāi)救災(zāi)).TheBDSevenhelpsfarmersinChinabyprovidingprecise(精確的)informationforplanting,makingfarmingsmarter.TheBDSismorethanasystem.ItshowsChina’spowerinscienceandtechnology.Now,over120countriesandregionsareusingit.Whereveryouare,Beidou’stheretohelpyoufindyourway.41．Accordingtothepassage,wheredidthenameBeidongcomefrom?A．TheUnitedNations.B．TheBigDipperstars.C．TheChinesegovernment.D．TheChinesefolktales.42．WhyisitimportanttomakeBDS?A．It’ssafer.B．It’sfaster.C．It’seasier.D．It’scheaper.43．Whichcountry/regiondoesNOThaveitsownglobalnavigationnetwork?A．Japan.B．Russia.C．TheUnitedStates.D．theEuropeanUnion.44．HowdoesBDShelpfarmersinChina?A．Byshowingpeople’slocations.B．Byprovidingpreciseinformationforplanting.C．Bysendingmessagestoothersinadeepmountain.DByplayinganimportantroleindisasterprevention2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測andresponse.45．WhatcanwelearnaboutBDSfromthepassage?A．Ittookthirtyfiveyearstobuildthesystem.B．Nowthereisonlyonecountryusingthesystem.C．ItshowsChina’spowerinscienceandtechnology.D．Chinacompleteditsglobalnetworkintheyearof2024.【答案】41．B42．A43．A44．B45．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IttookitsnamefromtheBigDipperstars,whicharetheguidinglightforpeoplearoundtheworld.”可知，它因北斗七星而得名。故選B。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’salotsaferthisway.”可知，這樣會更安全。故選A。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisachievementplacedChinaamongthegroupofcountriesandareaswiththeirownglobalnavigationnetwork.TheUS,RussiaandtheEuropeanUnionaretheotherthree.”可知中國、美國、俄羅斯和歐盟擁有自己的全球?qū)Ш骄W(wǎng)絡(luò)，而日本并沒有。故選A。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheBDSevenhelpsfarmersinChinabyprovidingpreciseinformationforplanting,makingfarmingsmarter.”可知，北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)可以通過提供精確的種植信息來幫中國農(nóng)民。故選B。45“TheBDSismorethanasystem.ItshowsChina’spowerinscienceandtechnology.”可知，北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)不僅是一個系統(tǒng)，也展示了中國科技的實力。故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Ayoungboyquietlywalksonthesnowinsearchofhishome.Hemeetsamole(霰鼠),andtheybegintravelingtogether.46Alongthewaytheybecomegoodfriends,andtheanimalsgivetheboysomeadviceonproblemsinlife.Thisistheplot(情節(jié))ofTheBoy,theMole,theFoxandtheHorse.47However,itwonthebestanimated(動畫的)shortfilmatthe95thAcademy2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測ThefilmisbasedonCharlieMackesy’spopularchildren’sbookofthesamename.48Ithassoldmorethaneightmillioncopiesworldwidesinceitwasfirstpublished.49Butitbringsyouwarmthandhope.“Whenthebigthingsfeeloutofcontrol,focusonwhatyoulove,rightunderyournose.Thisstormwillpass,”thehorsetellstheboyduringthestorm.Sometimes,allyouhearaboutisthehate,butthereismoreloveinthisworldthanyoucanpossiblyimagine.50Thefunnyandsweetstorywillleaveyoufeelingbetterabouttheworld!A．The2019bookisabestseller.B．Latertheymeetafoxandthenahorse.C．Thisisagreatfilmthatanyonecanenjoy.D．ThestorytakesplaceinaworldoficeandE．Itsoundslikeaverycommonstoryforyoungchildren.【答案】46．B47．E48．A49．D50．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一部名為《男孩、鼴鼠、狐貍和馬》的奧斯卡獲獎動畫短片。故事講述了一個男孩遇到了一只鼴鼠、一只狐貍和一匹馬，他們成為了朋友并一起展開了冒險。這部電影美麗而富有教育意義，它提醒我們即使在最黑暗的時刻，我們也不會真正地孤單。46．根據(jù)上文“Hemeetsamole(霰鼠),andtheybegintravelingtogether.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹故事的梗概，B“一匹馬”符合語境。故選B。47“However,itwonthebestanimated(動畫的)shortfilmatthe95thAcademy動畫片卻在第95屆奧斯卡金像獎上獲得了最佳動畫短片獎，說明此處應(yīng)是表示這部動畫片原是很普通的。選項E“它聽起來就像是給小孩子的一個非常普通的故事”符合語境。故選E。48“Ithassoldmorethaneightmillioncopiesworldwidesinceitwasfirstpublished.”版以來，它在全世界已售出八百多萬冊，說明此處與它的受歡迎程度有關(guān)。選項A“2019年的這本書是一本暢銷書”符合語境。故選A。49stormwillpass,’thehorsetellstheboyduringthestorm.”中。選項D“故事發(fā)生在一個冰雪世界中”符合語境。故選D。50．根據(jù)下文“Thefunnyandsweetstorywillleaveyoufeelingbetterabouttheworld!”可知，這個有趣而甜蜜C“這是一部人人都能欣賞的好電影”符合語境。故選C。2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測Ⅳ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分分）根據(jù)情景提示，用得體的英語完成下列各題。51．你想知道亞洲最大的湖是哪一個，你可以這樣問地理老師：inAsia?【答案】What’sthebiggestlake【詳解】根據(jù)情景可知，可以這樣問：“亞洲最大的湖是什么？”應(yīng)用what詢問事物；最大的：thebiggest；湖泊：lake。分析可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以be動詞應(yīng)用is。故填What’sthebiggestlake。52．對朋友給的建議表示感謝，你會這樣說：【答案】Thankyou./Thanks./Thanksforyouradvice./Thankyouforyouradvice.【詳解】此處可表達為“感謝你的建議”，可用結(jié)構(gòu)：Thankyoufor...；你的建議：youradvice。故填Thankyou./Thanks./Thanksforyouradvice./Thankyouforyouradvice.53．你想了解Alice昨晚九點在做什么，你會這么說：Alice,at9lastnight?【答案】whatwereyoudoing【詳解】想要了解Alice昨晚九點在做什么，句子要用過去進行時，表達過去某個時刻正在發(fā)生的動作。應(yīng)用句子“whatwereyoudoing”。故填whatwereyoudoing。54TheLittlePrince?【答案】Haveyouread【詳解】“讀”read“你”you，根據(jù)“是否讀過”可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone，疑問句中主語you前用助動詞have，read的過去分詞形式為read。故填Haveyouread。55．媽媽想請你洗碗，她會這樣詢問你：【答案】Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Couldyoupleasedosth“你能幫我做某事嗎”；dothedishes“洗碗”。故填Couldyoupleasedothedishes?看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分分）2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測56．have,yesterday.57．own,for.58．while.59．favorite.60．howlong?56Ihadatoothacheyesterday57Ihaveownedthebikeforthreeyears58WhileIwas/amreadinganewspaper,myfatherwas/isplayingtheguitar59Elephantsaremyfavoriteanimals60HowlongistheGreat【解析】56“昨天我牙疼”“I”做主語；haveatoothache“患牙疼”yesterdayhave應(yīng)用過去式hadIhadatoothacheyesterday。57．根據(jù)所給詞匯及圖片提示可知，此處可以表達為“這輛自行車我已經(jīng)用了三年了”“I”做主語；ownthebike“有這輛自行車”forthreeyears“已經(jīng)三年了”“主+2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測have/has+過去分詞”；由本句主語I可知，助動詞應(yīng)用have。故填I(lǐng)haveownedthebikeforthreeyears。58“”“while”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句和從句都用現(xiàn)在進行時或過去進行時，使用“am/is/are+doing”或“was/were+doing”的結(jié)構(gòu)；readanewspaper“讀報紙”，playtheguitar“彈吉他”；從句部分應(yīng)表達為“WhileIwas/amreadinganewspaper”myfatherwas/isplayingtheguitarWhileIwas/amreadinganewspaper,myfatherwas/isplayingtheguitar。59．根據(jù)所給詞匯及圖片提示可知，此處可以表達為“大象是我最喜歡的動物”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時?！癊lephants”做主語，are做系動詞，myfavoriteanimals做表語。故填Elephantsaremyfavoriteanimals。60．根據(jù)所給詞匯及圖片提示可知，此處可以表達為“長城有多長”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，可用“Howlongbesth.”的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)。Howlong“多長”，放在句首要大寫首字母；theGreat長城”，專有名詞，單數(shù)，因此be動詞應(yīng)用is。故填HowlongistheGreat。Ⅵ.短文填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Mincuisine(閩菜)isoneoftheeightcuisinesinChina.Thecuisinestartedfromthelate61(west)JinDynasty.DuringthemiddleQingDynasty,people62(spread)ittootherpartsofChina.ItispopularinFujian,andsomeSoutheast63(Asia)countries.AsFujianProvinceisbythesea,andthereare64(mountain)inland,itisrichinfoodsfrombothland65sea.TheybecomeFujiancuisineingredients.Thecuisineisfamous66itsseafood,beautifulcolorsandmagicaltastesofsweetandsour(酸的).Sweetnessmakesadishtastebetter,whilesourness67(help)removetheseafoodsmell.SoupplaysanimportantroleinFujiancuisinedishes,likeBuddha(佛)JumpsOvertheThecuisinehas68branches(分支)—SouthFujian,FuzhouandFujian.Therearesomedifferencesamong69(they).SouthFujiandishesaresweetandhot.Fuzhoudishesare70(fresh)andlesssweet.Fujiandishesaresaltyandhot.【答案】6162spread63Asian64mountains65and66for67help