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重慶南開中學(xué)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末檢測試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully2、—Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom________anEnglishexamnow.—I’msosorry.A.take B.aretaking C.took D.taking3、Let’sbuytwo________.I’dlikesome________forlunch.A.fish;fishes B.fishes;fishC.fish;fish D.fishes;fishes4、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.5、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close6、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What7、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright8、—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—Wehadgreatfun________inthepark.A.plays B.played C.playing D.to?play9、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored10、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not二、完形填空(10分)11、longtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____1____hertouseasword(劍)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____2____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(參軍)to____3____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____4____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(戰(zhàn)爭)?!癎irlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____5____.Thenshethoughtofan____6____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____7____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithhercomrade-in-arms(戰(zhàn)友).Inallthattime,____8____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____9____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____10____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____11____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____12____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____13____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms____14____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____15____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability7.A.for B.in C.as D.on8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest10.A.before B.when C.because D.after11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested12.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Evenfriendssometimes________(agree)witheachother.13、Hewentoutwithout________tomyletters.(回復(fù))14、IliketowearredclothesonNewYear’sdayforgood___________(運(yùn)氣).15、Ican’tstandtalkshows.(就劃線部分提問)_____________________________________________________16、Isenthimseveralemails,buttherewasstillno________(answer).四、閱讀理解(40分)17、(A)Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).PeopleinBeijingcantakethesubwaylikethisafterMay21st.Howdoesitwork?First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway.Manypeopleliketowatchvideos(C)_______TVorDouyin.Butdoyouknowsomepeople’sfacesarenotreal?PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.Itcanchange(改變)yourappearance:yourfacecanbesmall,youskincanbewhite,AIcanalsochangeyourvoice.Evenyourparentsmaynotknowyou.Somepeoplearejustforfun,butsomepeopleuseAItocheatothersoutofmoney.1.(A)“Technology”的意思是_________2.HowdopeopletakethesubwaybyscanningthepalminBeijing?①____________________②____________________3.翻譯句子:(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway._________________4.在(C)處填入適當(dāng)介詞_______5.判斷下列句子是否正確(正確選A,錯(cuò)誤選B)①PeoplecanjustpaybyphonewhentheytakethesubwayinBeijingnow.______________②YoucanlookdifferentbyusingAItechnology.________________18、Marystayedatheraunt’shomeinXiamenduringtheDragonBoatFestival.HercousinAlisatookhertovisitsomeinterestingplaces.Hereareheractivities.June3rd4th5thBreakfastporridge,eggsandzongzipancakes,orangejuiceandfruitsaladmilk,pancakesandbananasLunchcabbageandtofusoup,beefdumplingsandfishbeefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesaladrice,vegetablesandfishsoupTrip☆Visitedthesciencemuseuminthemorning.☆Enjoyedthesunshineonthebeachintheafternoon.☆Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.☆Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂場)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.☆Pickedfruitonafarmfrom3:30p.m.to5:00p.m.☆Walkedalongthefoodstreetsintheevening.☆Watchedarobotshowinthemorning.☆Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.☆Tookthetrainat6:00p.m.1.WhatwastheweatheronJune5th?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.2.WhatdidMaryhaveforlunchonJune4th?A. B. C. D.3.HowlongdidittakeMarytolearnsurfing?A.Oneandahalfhours. B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours. D.Fortyminutes.4.WhatdidMarydoafterlunchonthelastday?A.Shevisitedamuseum. B.Sheplayedonthebeach.C.Shewenttoseerobots. D.Shewentshopping.5.Whatdoweknowfromthereading?A.Marywenthomebyplane. B.Marydidn’tliketherobotshow.C.Maryhadpancakeseachmorning. D.MaryhadagreattimeonJune4th.19、Arefriendsimportanttoyou?Anyway,theyarereallyimportanttome.MynameisPhilandI’m13.I’mfromLondon.Ihaveaverygoodfriend.HisnameisMax.MaxandIhavealotofthingsincommon:ourbirthdaysareonthesameday,weareinthesameclass,webothlovedogs;webothdowellinsportsandsoccerisourfavourite.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.ButthesedaysI’mnothappy.MaxwillleaveEngland,becausehisfathergetsajobinShanghai.Max’sfamilywillgothere.IhavealottotalkwithMax,andIwanttogivehimanalbum.Therearealotofourphotosinit.TodayisMonday.ThereareonlythreedaysbeforeMaxleaves.Iwillgotohishometogivehimthealbumthisevening.1.WhoisMax?A.Phil’sfriend. B.Phil’scousin.C.Phil’steacher. D.Phil’sstudent.2.WhatanimaldoPhilandMaxlike?A.Tigers. B.Monkeys. C.Cats. D.Dogs.3.WhywillMaxgotoShanghai?A.Becausehismumgetsajobthere.B.Becausehiseldersisterwillstudythere.C.Becausehisdadwillworkthere.D.Becausehisfamilydon’tliketoliveinLondon.4.WhatdoesPhilwanttogiveMax?A.Aphoto. B.Abookwithacollectionofphotographs.C.Anoldbook. D.Aphone.5.WhenwillMaxleaveforShanghai?A.Nextweek. B.Thisevening.C.OnThursday. D.OnTuesday.20、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(四世同堂)”inChina.ItstartedonDouyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.“Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”aTwitteruserwrote.“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,”wroteJustin.The“fourgeneration”videosnotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogavethemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨(dú)立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetokeeplivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.IttellspopularfamiliesinChina.B.ItlistsphotosofChinesefamilies.C.ItshowsfamilyvideosonChinesemedia.D.ItintroducessomehabitsoffamiliesinChina.2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.Foreignersalsowanttohavetheirownbigfamilies.B.ForeignerswouldliketomovetheirfamiliestoChina.C.ForeignersshoulddosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies.D.Foreignersrealizetheyshouldlovefamilymembersandwhattheyhave.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Westernpeopledon’tvalueindependenceandprivacy.B.ItisafailureifpeoplekeeplivingwiththeirparentsinChina.C.ManyWesternkidsworkpart-timejobstopayfortheircollege.D.KidsintheWestmoveoutofthehousebeforetheyturneighteen.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountries.B.“Fourgeneration”ispopularinWesterncountries.C.Bigfamiliesaremuchbetterthanthosesmallones.D.PeopleintheWestdonothavefamilyvideosatall.五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處,使對話完整,合乎情景(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)),并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、回答問題,請注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點(diǎn)燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你叫李華,你的外國筆友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)及要求,給Peter寫封回信,介紹你的好朋友。要點(diǎn):1.介紹Mary的性格、外貌及特長;2.介紹她最愛的動(dòng)物及原因。要求:1.內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;2.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)問題不太難,我可以很容易地解決。考查副詞辨析。easy容易的,形容詞;easily容易地,副詞;hard努力地,副詞;carefully仔細(xì)地,副詞。根據(jù)“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知,容易解出來。此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語“workitout”。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——安靜!這個(gè)教室的學(xué)生們正在參加英語考試?!液鼙???疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom...anEnglishexamnow.”可知,學(xué)生們正在進(jìn)行考試,所以要安靜點(diǎn)。句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing,主語為復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are,故選B。3、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我們買兩條魚吧。我午餐想吃點(diǎn)魚??疾橐辉~多義和名詞的數(shù)。fish,魚,可數(shù)名詞,指魚的條數(shù)時(shí),單復(fù)數(shù)同形;指魚的種類時(shí),復(fù)數(shù)形式為fishes;魚肉,不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意,空一指魚的條數(shù),復(fù)數(shù)形式是fish;空二指魚肉,不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用fish。故填C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么晴朗的一天!打棒球怎么樣?——聽起來不錯(cuò)。我們走吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。Thatsoundsgood.聽起來不錯(cuò)。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。Youarewelcome.不客氣。Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Let’sgo.”可知,這里是同意去打棒球。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶。考查祈使句。close關(guān)閉,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。Toclose是動(dòng)詞不定式;Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;Closed是過去式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個(gè)祈使句,開頭應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——小象有多重?——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑問句。Howheavy多重;Howmuch多少,;Howmany多少,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù);What什么。根據(jù)答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知,問句問的是重量是多少,對重量提問應(yīng)用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你可以教我使用電腦嗎?——沒問題??疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)交際口語,當(dāng)別人委婉請求幫忙時(shí),應(yīng)該使用:Noproblem“沒問題”,進(jìn)行回答。Nevermind不要緊,是道歉的答語;Notatall是感謝或道歉的答語;That’sallright是感謝的答語。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你昨天做了什么?——我們在公園里玩得很開心??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。havegreatfundoingsth“做某事很開心”,固定短語,所以空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對于演講,我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?!泡p松。你會(huì)做得很好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的;sad悲傷的;nervous緊張的;bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對方很緊張。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要對你父母大喊大叫,你那樣做是不禮貌的??疾槠硎咕洹8鶕?jù)“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知,那樣做是不禮貌的,指的是不要對父母大喊大叫,所以該句是否定祈使句,即“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”開頭,故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.A15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了木蘭的故事。【1題詳解】句意:在很小的時(shí)候,她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬,這是最不尋常的,因?yàn)橹挥心泻W(xué)會(huì)了戰(zhàn)斗和騎馬,而不是女孩。made做;stopped停止;taught教;invited邀請。根據(jù)“herfather…h(huán)ertouseasword(劍)andrideahorse”可知,她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一天,士兵們來到了木蘭的家鄉(xiāng)。field場地;hometown家鄉(xiāng);garden花園;country國家。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy”可知,士兵來到了他們的家鄉(xiāng)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們告訴人們,每個(gè)家庭必須有一個(gè)人參軍來保衛(wèi)他們的國家。protect保護(hù);hurt傷害;share分享;raise提高。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmyto…theircountry.”可知,此處指“保衛(wèi)國家”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:木蘭沒有哥哥,她的小弟弟太小,不能當(dāng)兵。bigger更大的;younger更年輕的;taller更高的;elder更年長的。根據(jù)“…h(huán)erbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier”可知,此處指木蘭沒有哥哥。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:木蘭對她自己說。her她;herself她自己;him他;himself他自己。根據(jù)“IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.”可知,這是木蘭對自己說的話,木蘭是女的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然后她想到了一個(gè)主意。office辦公室;idea主意;engineer工程師;ability能力。根據(jù)“Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知,此處是想到了一個(gè)注意。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,木蘭打扮成男人,代替父親去當(dāng)兵。for為了;in在……里面;as作為;on在……上面。dressupasaman意為“打扮成男人”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:在這段時(shí)間里,沒有人知道木蘭是個(gè)女人。everybody每個(gè)人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“dressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知,沒有人知道木蘭是個(gè)女人。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她獲得了很多獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),因?yàn)樗銐蛴赂?,敢于在別人面前戰(zhàn)斗。brave勇敢的;lazy懶惰的;careful仔細(xì)的;honest誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)“enoughtofightinfrontofothers.”可知,她足夠勇敢。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:但是木蘭只想要一匹好馬,因?yàn)樗MM快回家見父母。before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;because因?yàn)?;after在……之后。根據(jù)“ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse…shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.”可知,后句是原因,因此用連詞“because”。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:她的家人見到她都很高興。angry生氣的;happy開心的;sad傷心的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheep”可知,她的家人見到她都很高興。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她姐姐回家時(shí),他正忙著殺豬宰羊來迎接她。follow跟隨;help幫助;welcome歡迎;test測試。根據(jù)“whenshegothome”可知,此處指“迎接她的到來”。故選C。【13題詳解】。句意:她家鄉(xiāng)的人們也舉行了盛大的聚會(huì)來慶祝。look長相;talk談話;problem問題;party聚會(huì)。根據(jù)“tocelebrate”可知,此處指舉行了盛大的聚會(huì)。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:直到這時(shí),她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個(gè)年輕漂亮的女人。found發(fā)現(xiàn);agreed同意;guessed猜;decided決定。根據(jù)“Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms…thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.”可知,此處指“她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個(gè)女人”。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:很快,全國人民都知道了木蘭的故事,她成了全國的英雄。around周圍;towards向;about關(guān)于;into進(jìn)入。根據(jù)“thecountry”可知,此處是“全國人民”,用“around”。故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、disagree【解析】【詳解】句意:即使朋友,有時(shí)候也會(huì)意見不一致。此空為謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“Evenfriendssometimes”可知朋友有時(shí)候也會(huì)意見不一,disagree表示“不一致”,描述事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填disagree。13、replying【解析】【詳解】句意:他沒回我的信就出去了。根據(jù)空前的介詞“without”可知,空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式;動(dòng)詞reply意為“回復(fù)”,其動(dòng)名詞形式為replying。故填replying。14、luck【解析】【詳解】句意:為了能有好運(yùn)氣,我喜歡在元旦穿紅色的衣服。根據(jù)中文提示可知,空處是不可數(shù)名詞luck“運(yùn)氣”,作賓語。故填luck。15、Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?【解析】【詳解】句意:我受不了脫口秀節(jié)目。劃線部分表達(dá)的是對脫口秀節(jié)目的看法,所以可以用固定句式Whatdoyouthinkof...“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣”。故填Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?16、reply【解析】【詳解】句意:我給他發(fā)了幾封電子郵件,但仍然沒有回音。answer作名詞時(shí),意為“回答,答案”,其近義詞為名詞reply,意為“答復(fù)”,根據(jù)“therewas…”可知,此處用單數(shù)形式,故填reply。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.科技2.①.Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.②.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.3.這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了。4.on5.①.B②.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科技在生活中的運(yùn)用?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.”可知,科技在生活中幫助人們,但我們不能用它來做壞事。劃線詞的意思是“科技”。故填:科技。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.”可知,首先,你需要在電腦上注冊你的掌紋。然后當(dāng)你進(jìn)入大門時(shí)掃描你的手掌。故填Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.;Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.【3題詳解】gettingpopular“變得流行”;takethesubway“乘地鐵”;thisway“這樣”。故填:這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketowatchvideos...TVorDouyin.”可知,此處表示在電視上,onTV“在電視上”。故填on?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).”可知,在北京乘坐地鐵不是只有用手機(jī)支付這一個(gè)途徑,還可以刷公交卡和刷掌支付,第一句話描述是錯(cuò)誤的;根據(jù)“PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.”可知,人們可以通過使用人工智能技術(shù)使自己的臉看起來像另一個(gè)人,第二句話描述是正確的。故填B;A。18、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了瑪麗在廈門歡度端午節(jié)時(shí)參加的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知,6月5日天氣是雨天。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“beefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesalad”可知,瑪麗6月4日午餐吃了牛肉面。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.”可知,瑪麗學(xué)沖浪學(xué)了1個(gè)半小時(shí)。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.”可知,最后一天瑪麗吃完午餐后去購物了。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂場)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.”可知,瑪麗6月4日玩得很開心。故選D。19、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】本文講述了Max和Phil是好朋友。Max因?yàn)樗职衷谏虾U业揭环莨ぷ鳎麄円x開英國去上海,因此Phil有很多話要和他說,想要給他一本相冊?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisPhi…Ihaveaverygoodfriend.HisnameisMax.”可知,Max是Phil的好朋友。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“webothlovedogs”可知,二人都喜歡狗。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaxwillleaveEngland,becausehisfathergetsajobinShanghai.”可知,Max將離開英國,因?yàn)樗赣H在上海找到了一份工作。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andIwanttogivehimanalbum.Therearealotofourphotosinit”可知,Phil想送Max一本相冊,里面有很多他們的照片。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TodayisMonday.ThereareonlythreedaysbeforeMaxleaves.”可知,今天是星期一,離Max離開只有三天了。所以Max周四離開。故選C。20、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中國社交媒體上“四世同堂”系列視頻風(fēng)靡世界社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)的現(xiàn)象。作者通過此現(xiàn)象告訴讀者,雖然東西方的家庭結(jié)構(gòu)可能不同,但家庭成員之間的愛是共同的?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀第一段可知,本段主要展示了“四世同堂”系列家庭視頻在中國社交媒體上走紅的現(xiàn)象。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.‘Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,’aTwitteruserwrote.”可推斷,“四世同堂”系列家庭視頻讓外國人意識到他們應(yīng)該愛家人和他們所擁有的一切。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege”可知,西方國家許多人借錢或兼職工作來支付大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中國社交媒體上“四世同堂”系列視頻風(fēng)靡世界社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)的現(xiàn)象。作者通過此現(xiàn)象告訴讀者,雖然東西方的家庭結(jié)構(gòu)可能不同,但家庭成員之間的愛是共同的。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散,尋求工作人員幫助的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,
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