河南省漯河五中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___1___.Hewasageologist（地質(zhì)學(xué)家）andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___2___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___3___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___4___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___5___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___6___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___7___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude（態(tài)度）testtoday.Andwheneveryou___8___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I___9___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____10____full.“Yournegative（負(fù)面的）thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____11____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____12____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____13____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____14____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____15____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.1.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father2.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find3.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets4.A.around B.through C.over D.beside5.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested7.A.new B.old C.full D.empty8.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot9.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout10.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really11.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind12.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger13.A.when B.why C.how D.where14.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas15.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching二、閱讀理解（40分）2、配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人物簡(jiǎn)介，右欄是七本書籍介紹，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的書籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.3、Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountains,theweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirst,wedidn’tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren’tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedinningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn’tthereagain.Thewindblewitawayatnight.1.Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.ToChina. B.TotheUK. C.TotheUSA. D.ToFrance.2.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool. D.Sunnyandhot.3.Theunderlinedword“storm”means“________”inChinese.A.暴風(fēng)雨 B.雨夾雪 C.冰雹 D.大霧4.Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthetent. D.Atafriend’shome.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong. B.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythecamping.C.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays. D.Thewritercouldn’tfindhisbagthenextmorning.4、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(導(dǎo)游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(設(shè)施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.無(wú)人知道的 B.無(wú)人涉足的 C.無(wú)人喜歡的 D.無(wú)人看見(jiàn)的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures5、①M(fèi)anypeopleliketopet(撫摸)animalsbecausepettingcanmaketherelationship(關(guān)系)withtheirpetbetter.Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.Buthowtopetanimals?Differentanimalslikedifferentways.②Dogslikeyoutopettheirheads,necksandshoulders.Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfist(拳頭)forittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed(放松的),youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.③Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chins(下巴)andfaces.Whenyouaregoingtopetaeat,letitcomeneartoyoufirst.Sitdownandputyourhandoutforittosmell.Ifitwantsyourgentletouch,itwillgetclosetoyourbody.④Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.Rabbitsareeasilyafraidofpeople.Soyoushouldcomeneartothemslowly,sitdownonthegroundandputoutyourhandforthemtosmell.Ifyourrabbitcomesneartoyou,useyourhandtolightlypetitshead.⑤Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrust(信任)withbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.Iftheylikeyoutopetthem,theywillkeepquiet.⑥Petsarereallylovelyanimals.Petandtakecareofthemcarefully,andtheywillbringyoualotoffun.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blue”inParagraph(段落)①mean?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Hungry. D.Excited.2.Whatpartsdocatsandrabbitsbothlikepeopletopet?A.Theirheadsandears. B.Theirheadsandfaces.C.Theirshouldersandheads D.Theirfacesandnecks.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)toshowhowtopetastrangedog?abcA.c—b—a B.a—b—c C.b—a—c D.c—a—b4.Whydoweneedtobecarefulwhenwepetbirds?A.Becausebirdssometimesmaygethurt.B.Becausebirdsareeasilyafraidofpeople.C.Becausepettingbirdscanbeverydangerous.D.Becauseittakestimetobuildtrustwithbirds.5.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?A.①②...③④...⑤⑥ B.①...②③④⑤...⑥C.①...②③④...⑤⑥ D.①...②③④...⑤...⑥三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。DearJoe,Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Thistermwehaveeight____1____（subject）.TheyareChinese,maths,English,history____2____someothers.IlikeChinese____3____（well）.AndIamalsogood____4____it.IlikeP.E.,too.Lastweek,wehad____5____classsportsmeet.I____6____（win）thesecondplaceinthehighjump.Ifeltso____7____（excite）.Ourschoollifeisbusy,butit’salsovery____8____（colour）andexciting.Ican____9____（learn）alothereandIalsohavemanyfriendshere.Ourteachersareallverykindtous.Thisismyschoollife.Whatabout____10____（your）?Ilookforwardtogettingyourreplysoon.YourChinesefriend,LiHua五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis____1____interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls____2____Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe____3____dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(農(nóng)歷)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan____4____intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(劃)____5____ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery____6____.Lotsofpeopleenjoy____7____theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船頭)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat____8____somepeoplebeatagong(鑼)andadrum.Oneof____9____isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular____10____NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.at B.on C.in3.A.fifth B.five C.fifteenth4.A.jumped B.jumps C.jump5.A.boat B.boats C.boats’6.A.excite B.exciting C.excited7.A.watching B.watch C.towatch8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.for B.in C.of六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是七年級(jí)五班的LinLin，你學(xué)校正在開展有關(guān)健康的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以“TogetherforHealth”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，參加征文活動(dòng)。要點(diǎn)包括：心理、飲食、鍛煉、睡眠……注意：1.語(yǔ)句通順、表達(dá)正確；2.短文需包含所給提示要點(diǎn)，鼓勵(lì)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.不少于80詞（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。IamLinLinfromClass5,Grade7.Iknowhealthisveryimportant_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的叔叔帶他們?nèi)ナ占^并告訴他們?nèi)松芾淼墓适隆！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我和弟弟還是孩子的時(shí)候，每年夏天，我們都會(huì)和叔叔在鄉(xiāng)下待上幾個(gè)星期。brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父；father爸爸。根據(jù)“Onedayouruncle”可知，是跟叔叔待上一段時(shí)間，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他是一名地質(zhì)學(xué)家，喜歡走很長(zhǎng)的路去尋找石頭來(lái)增加他在大學(xué)里的收藏。make制造；bring帶來(lái)；buy買；find找到。根據(jù)“stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.”可知是去找石頭。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：有一天，叔叔給了我們兩個(gè)袋子，讓我們幫他搬石頭。hats帽子；shoes鞋子；bags袋子；baskets籃子。根據(jù)“ouruncleputstonesinourbags”可知給了我們兩個(gè)袋子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一整天，我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)間散步，叔叔不時(shí)地在我們的袋子里放些石頭。around在周圍；through通過(guò)；over在紙上；beside除了。根據(jù)“wewalked…thecountryside”可知，在鄉(xiāng)村周邊散步，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我們有點(diǎn)驚訝，有時(shí)他也會(huì)從我們的袋子里拿出一些石頭。little沒(méi)有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few沒(méi)有多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞。此空修飾形容詞surprised，應(yīng)用副詞短語(yǔ)alittle，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：袋子很重，當(dāng)我們把它們放在地上時(shí)，真的很累。tired疲憊的；excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavy”可知，背著這么重的袋子會(huì)感覺(jué)很累，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而我們叔叔的包幾乎是空的。new新的；old老的；full滿的；empty空的。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavy”以及yet可知，我們的袋子是滿的，而叔叔的袋子是空的，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)你抱怨任何人或任何事時(shí)，我就在你的包里放一塊石頭。told告訴；complained抱怨；agreed同意；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags”可知，抱怨事情的時(shí)候就往包里放一塊石頭，complainabout“抱怨”，固定搭配，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)你以積極的態(tài)度談?wù)撘恍┦虑闀r(shí)，我就拿出一塊石頭。workedout解出；tookout取出；putout熄滅；giveout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“talkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I…astone”可知，談?wù)摲e極的想法時(shí)，就會(huì)拿出一塊石頭，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：這些袋子幾乎裝滿了。half一半；hardly幾乎不；almost幾乎；really真地。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally…whenweputthemontheground.”可知，袋子幾乎滿了。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：你把它們記在腦子里就像那些裝在袋子里的石頭一樣。head頭；bag袋子；hand手；mind大腦。根據(jù)“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極思想是在大腦中。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：你的消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重。heavier更重的；lighter更輕的；quicker更快速的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：所以，看看這些袋子，開始注意你說(shuō)的話和你怎樣談?wù)撌虑榈摹hen當(dāng)……時(shí)；why為什么；how怎樣；where在哪里。根據(jù)“youtalkaboutthings”可知，此處指談?wù)撌虑榈姆绞剑胔ow引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：這是我上過(guò)的最重要的一課。lesson課，教訓(xùn)；word單詞；thought思想；ideas想法。根據(jù)“AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor…usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知這是叔叔作者和弟弟的一個(gè)教訓(xùn)（一節(jié)課）。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：我記得我的叔叔帶著極大的愛(ài)，教給我們?nèi)松凶钪匾囊徽n——態(tài)度的力量。learning學(xué)習(xí)；teaching教；having有；reaching到達(dá)。根據(jù)“usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知，此處指，教給我們?nèi)松凶钪匾囊徽n，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的信息及七本書，要求為這五個(gè)人選擇合適的書籍?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空，G項(xiàng)“這些彩色頁(yè)面將用大衛(wèi)·阿吉拉爾的彩色圖片和簡(jiǎn)單的文字向幼兒介紹太空的奇觀。它非常適合初學(xué)者或大聲朗讀?！迸c之相匹配。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李紅喜歡動(dòng)物，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“青蛙和狐貍，老虎和鯊魚——這本書都有！它有500個(gè)驚人的動(dòng)物事實(shí)和全彩圖片在每一頁(yè)。這對(duì)于任何喜愛(ài)動(dòng)物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的！”與之相匹配。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡寧想要在網(wǎng)上賣蘋果，E項(xiàng)“在過(guò)去的十年里，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得更加容易。網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物變得越來(lái)越流行。如何在網(wǎng)上銷售產(chǎn)品？閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)一些營(yíng)銷技巧”與之相匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡中國(guó)食物，他媽媽喜歡在家做中國(guó)菜，D項(xiàng)“作為一個(gè)中國(guó)美食的忠實(shí)粉絲，你不能錯(cuò)過(guò)這本書。它向你展示了中國(guó)家庭烹飪的140種不同的食物，從北京烤鴨和火鍋到五顏六色的樹上螞蟻?！迸c之相匹配。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎，A項(xiàng)“計(jì)劃去歐洲旅行？把這本書帶走。它告訴我們歐洲每個(gè)城市的旅游信息。它也有溫馨的旅行提示，幫助你輕松游覽歐洲?！迸c之相匹配。故選A。3、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者去法國(guó)參加藝術(shù)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.”可知，作者是去法國(guó)參加的藝術(shù)節(jié)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny”可知，當(dāng)作者到達(dá)時(shí)，天氣非常炎熱。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“itstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.”可知，又有大雨又有強(qiáng)風(fēng)，所以storm表示“暴風(fēng)雨”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知，在酒店里睡的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知，因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨而去了酒店，所以作者沒(méi)有享受露營(yíng)。故選B。4、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了SudhaMahalingam每年進(jìn)行五到六次旅行的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知，她每年進(jìn)行5—6次旅行。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知，這是一個(gè)未開發(fā)的地方，因此無(wú)人涉足。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知，因?yàn)樗床坏剿肟吹臇|西。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知，她喜歡和別人分享她的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要講述了一位72歲老婦人的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選D。5、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何用不同的方法撫摸不同的寵物?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.”可知，撫摸動(dòng)物是讓你更快樂(lè)的好方法，即當(dāng)你悲傷時(shí)，撫摸動(dòng)物會(huì)讓你變得快樂(lè)，形容詞sad“傷心的，難過(guò)的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chinsandfaces.”和“Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.”可知，貓喜歡人們撫摸它們頭、下巴和臉；兔子喜歡你撫摸它們的頭、肩膀和臉；可推測(cè)貓和兔子都喜歡人們撫摸它們的頭和臉。故選B。【3題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfistforittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed,youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.”可知，如果你撫摸一只陌生的狗，首先你應(yīng)該降到它的高度，其次伸出一只握緊的拳頭讓它聞一聞，最后當(dāng)它的身體變得放松后，你可以慢慢地?fù)崦念^部和肩部，C選項(xiàng)“b降低高度—a伸出緊握的拳頭讓狗聞—c輕輕撫摸狗的頭部”與文章相符。故選C?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrustwithbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.”可知，輕輕地?fù)崦B的頭部，不要觸摸其他地方，與鳥類建立信任需要時(shí)間，所以慢慢靠近它們，注意它們的肢體語(yǔ)言，可推測(cè)我們要小心地?fù)崦B類，因?yàn)榕c鳥類建立信任需要時(shí)間。故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知，①總述，告訴我們不同的動(dòng)物喜歡不同的撫摸方式，繼而引出下文；②——⑤分別介紹了狗，貓，兔子和鳥類各自不同的撫摸方法；⑥總結(jié)全文，告訴我們寵物很可愛(ài)，照顧它們可以使我們快樂(lè)；B選項(xiàng)“①...②③④⑤...⑥”與文章結(jié)構(gòu)相符。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對(duì)方自己去東京度假了，E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)跟誰(shuí)一起去的，A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰(shuí)一起去的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此處詢問(wèn)去那做了些什么，B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，詢問(wèn)對(duì)博物館的評(píng)價(jià)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，且詢問(wèn)那邊的人是否友好，C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合，故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.subjects2.and3.best4.at5.a6.won7.excited8.colourful9.learn10.yours【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是李華寫給喬的信，介紹了自己的學(xué)校生活。【1題詳解】句意：這學(xué)期我們有八門課。subject是可數(shù)名詞，被eight修飾，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填subjects。【2題詳解】句意：它們是語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、歷史和其他一些科目。根據(jù)“English,history...someothers”可知是并列遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：我最喜歡語(yǔ)文。分析語(yǔ)境可知，在所有科目里，最喜歡語(yǔ)文，best是well的最高級(jí)，符合語(yǔ)境，故填best?！?題詳解】句意：我也很擅長(zhǎng)。固定短語(yǔ)begoodat“擅長(zhǎng)”符合語(yǔ)境，故填at?！?題詳解】句意：上周，我們舉行了班級(jí)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。此處是泛指“一場(chǎng)”班級(jí)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，class以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a，故填a。【6題詳解】句意：我在跳高比賽中獲得第二名。win動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填won?！?題詳解】句意：我感到很興奮。主語(yǔ)是人，表示“感到興奮的”，應(yīng)用excited，故填excited?！?題詳解】句意：我們的學(xué)校生活是忙碌的，但它也非常豐富多彩和令人興奮。colour是名詞，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填colourful?！?題詳解】句意：我可以在這里學(xué)到很多東西，我也有很多朋友在這里。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填learn?！?0題詳解】句意：你的呢？分析語(yǔ)境可知此處是問(wèn)“你的學(xué)校生活”，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞yours，故填yours。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的端午節(jié)及其活動(dòng)和吃粽子的習(xí)俗?！?題詳解】句意：端午節(jié)在中國(guó)是一個(gè)有趣的節(jié)日。a表示數(shù)量“一”(用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；the表示特指；an表示數(shù)量“一”(用于元音音素開頭的單詞前面)?？蘸蟮膇nterestingfestival是單數(shù)，表泛指，而interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五。at在(后跟小地點(diǎn))；on具體某一天；in在(后跟大地點(diǎn))。根據(jù)“Thursdaythisyear”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五。fifth第五；five五；fifteenth第十五。結(jié)合空前定冠詞the及常識(shí)可知，此處是第五。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：屈原為了他對(duì)祖國(guó)的熱愛(ài)而跳河。jumped過(guò)去式；jumps動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；jump原形。根據(jù)“Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：人們?cè)诤由蟿澊瑢ふ宜?。boat單數(shù)名詞；boats名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；boats’名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格。結(jié)合主語(yǔ)People可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：觀看比賽非常激動(dòng)人心。excite興奮；exciting興奮的(指物)；excited興奮的(指人)。根據(jù)“Watchingtheracing”可知，此處描述活動(dòng)。故選B