4.語法天空核心考點大串講1.有提示詞高頻考點2.純空格高頻考點全真模擬試題演練A閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Withliondances,Chinesekungfu,Chinesecrosstalk,songsanddances,studentsfromacrossNewZealandshowedtheirChineselanguageabilityintheannual“ChineseBridge”event.Fifteensecondaryschoolstudentsandtwoprimaryschoolstudentsparticipatedintheevent61__（organize）bytheConfuciusInstituteinAuckland.Theeventwasaprelude（序幕）totheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeek2022,62openedinlateSeptember.TheWeek63__（launch）essentiallyasanotherwaytotrytobridgetheculturalgapbetweenthetwocountries.ElijahGrievefromtheLincolnHighSchoolstartedlearningChinesewhenhewaseleven.Itwashisfifthtimethathe64（participate）inthe“ChineseBridge”.Heexpects65__（pay）avisittotheGreatWall,theOrientalPearlTowerandtheYellowCraneTower.HethinksthatlearningChineseprovideshimwithmore66（opportunity）forfuturecareerdevelopmentandallowshimtomakefriendswith1.4billionpeople.ChineseAmbassador’sPrize67（win）ColdenSapirfromParnellCollegethinksthatlearningChinesehasopened68newdoorforhim.“BylearningChinese,I’vestartedtounderstandthemeaningoffilialpiety（孝順）.Itmakesmefeel69（close）tomyparentsthanbefore.IworkveryhardtolearnChineseandhopethefriendship70NewZealandandChinamakesfurtherprogress.”saysSapir.B閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Abookclubcanbeagreatwaytodevelopanappreciationforreading.Whetheryouarecurrentlybusyrunninganewbookclub61plantosetoneup,youcanmakeitagreatexperienceforeveryone62（involve）byplanningandmanagingitwell.Thenumberandtypesofmembershavehugeimpactsonthe63（succeed）ofabookclub.“Mybookclubincludesanamazinggroupofdiversewomen,”saysTracyWeir,ofKennesaw,Georgia.“Theymakemereallythink.”Actually,abookclubisn’t64（necessary）somethingyoudowithallofyourbestfriends,butcanbeanexcellentwaytohearviewpointsfromdifferenttypesofpeople.“It’softenmuch65（good）ifthey’renotgoodfriends,”saysLosAngeles-basedbookclubfacilitatorJulieGoler.Inthebeginning,shesuggestsinvitingfivefriendswho’resolidreaders.Then,askthemtoidentifyacoupleofother66（candidate）.Intermsofhardnumbers,Goler__67（prefer）amembershipof12to15pergroup.Whenitcomesto68（choose）themeetingtimeandthelocation,Golersuggestsselectingaday69generallyworkswellforallthemembers,andsuggestskeepingthelocationconvenient.Thelocationshouldalsobequietenough70alivelydiscussiontooccur.C閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。YueOpera,oneofthefivemajorChineseoperasandthesecond61（large）typenationally,isknownas“Chinesedrama”abroad.ItoriginatedinShengzhouCityinZhejiangProvince,whichwaspartoftheYueStateintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,soit62（name）YueOpera.Ithasatleastthirteen63（school）andprevails（盛行）inShanghai,Zhejiang,Jiangsu,Fujian,JiangxiandAnhuiareas,aswellascitiesinnorthernChinasuchasBeijingandTianjin.YueOperawasbornin1906as“l(fā)ittlesongclass”.In1938,it64（formal）adoptedthenameofYueOpera.AbsorbingtheelementsofShaoxingOpera,YueOperaenrichedthemandcreateditsowntypeofmusic.Itisgood65expressingemotionsthroughsinging.66（maintain）itssofttunes,sweetmelodies（旋律）,67refinedstyle,YueOperaadoptedartisticachievementsfromthemoderndrama,KunquOperaandWesternmusic,andcreated68newperformancestyle.Uptonow,manyyearsofdevelopment69（make）YueOperaamostimportantoperastylenexttoPekingOperainChina,takingitsthemefromfairytales,literaryclassicsand70__（history）stories.PopularplaysincludeLiangShanboandZhuYingtai（knownasTheButterflyLovers）,DreamoftheRedChamberandMrs.Xianglin.D篇閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MeetYourself，apopularTVseriesshotinDali，SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince，hasattractedaudienceswithitsthemesoftraditionalculture61（preserve）andrural（鄉(xiāng)村的）lifestyle．Accordingtosomecriticsatarecentseminar62（hold）inBeijing，theshow63__（accumulate）atotalof3．3billionclicksonthestreamingplatformMangoTVsofarandtoppedtheratingsofallprogramsonitsbroadcaster，HunanSatelliteTV，earlierthisyear．Theshowisoneofthesuccessful64（example）ofcombiningthefilmandtelevisionindustrywithculturaltourism．AccordingtoDaliauthorities，YunnanreceivedmanyvisitorsduringtheSpringFestivalholiday，65（top）allotherprovincesandregionsinthecountry．NiuYan，headofDali’spublicitydepartment，saidthatthedramahadapositiveimpactonDali，promotingthelocals’distinctivelifestyleandmakingthe66（cultural）rich，beautifulandcharmingplacemorewell-known67theworld．ActorLiXian，whoalsoattended68seminar，saidthedramashowsthehealingpowerofnatureforthosewhowanttoescapemetropolitan（大城市的）stressandgetrechargedinabeautifulrurallandscape．XuHailong，anassociateprofessorofculturalindustryatCapitalNormalUniversity，saidthatthedramacouldalsobeseenasanexplorationofmodernecological（生態(tài)的）civilization，showing69humanscanbalanceenvironmentalprotectionwith70__（society）development．【答案解析】A篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了在新西蘭舉行的年度漢語橋活動以及參與者對此活動的看法和評價?！敬鸢浮縪rganized【解析】考查非謂語動詞?？崭裉幒拖挛牡摹癰ytheConfuciusInstituteinAuckland”在句中充當(dāng)定語，修飾theanize和event是動賓關(guān)系，故填過去分詞organized.【答案】which?！窘馕觥靠疾槎ㄕZ從句。空格處和下文的“openedinlateSeptember”在句中充當(dāng)定語，修飾先行詞theNewZealandChineseLanguageWeek2022,故填which,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句?！敬鸢浮縲aslaunched【解析】考查被動語態(tài)。為了縮短兩國的文化差異，啟動了新西蘭漢語語言周。主謂是被動關(guān)系，故填waslaunched.【答案】hadparticipated【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的“Itwashisfifthtimethat”可知，空格處填過去完成時，意為“他第五次做某事”。【答案】topay【解析】考查非謂語動詞。expect后面接動詞不定式，意為“期待做某事”。66.【答案】opportunities【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上文的“more”可知，空格處填opportunity的復(fù)數(shù)形式opportunities.67.【答案】winner【解析】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)上文的“ChineseAmbassador'sPrize”和下文的“ColdenSapir”可知，空格處填winner,意為該獎項的獲得者。68.【答案】a【解析】考查冠詞。根據(jù)下文的“newdoor”可知，空格處填a.69.【答案】closer【解析】考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)下文的“thanbefore”可知，空格處填close的比較級。70.【答案】between【解析】考查介詞用法。根據(jù)上文的“thefriendship”和下文的“NewZealandandChina”可知，空格處填between,意為“新西蘭和中國之間的友誼”。B篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于創(chuàng)建讀書俱樂部的建議。【答案】or【解析】考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處考查“Whether...or...”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“無論是······還是······”?！敬鸢浮縤nvolved【解析】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子成分可知，所填詞為非謂語，動詞involve與其邏輯主語everyone存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故此處用所給動詞的過去分詞，作后置定語?！敬鸢浮縮uccess【解析】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的the和空后的of可知，此處用所給動詞的名詞作介詞on的賓語。64.【答案】necessarily【解析】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用所給形容詞的副詞作狀語，修飾系動詞isn't.65.【答案】better【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。所填詞作表語，又因為空前有修飾詞much,故此處用所給形容詞的比較級。66.【答案】candidates【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。candidate是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空前的修飾詞other可知，此處用所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。67.【答案】prefers【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)本段的謂語動詞says和suggests以及下文的謂語動詞suggests可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，又因為主語是Goler(指一個人），故此處用所給動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。68.【答案】choosing【解析】考查非謂語動詞。“Whenitcomesto...”中的to是介詞，故此處用所給動詞的動名詞choosing作其賓語。69.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導(dǎo)的是一個限制性定語從句，從句缺少主語，先行詞是aday,故此處用關(guān)系代詞that/which.70.【答案】for【解析】考查介詞。根據(jù)句意“地點也應(yīng)該足夠安靜，以便進行活躍的討論”可知，此處用介詞for.C篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章向我們介紹了越劇的一些情況?！敬鸢浮縧argest【解析】考查形容詞最高級。此處用最高級形式，表示第二大類?！敬鸢浮縲asnamed【解析】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語和謂語之間是被動關(guān)系，故此空填wasnamed.【答案】schools【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。13個流派，復(fù)數(shù)意義?！敬鸢浮縡ormally【解析】考查副詞。用副詞修飾謂語動詞?！敬鸢浮縜t【解析】考查介詞。begoodat擅長?！敬鸢浮縈aintaining/Tomaintain【解析】考查非謂語動詞。作狀語。【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。前后句之間是并列關(guān)系，故此空填and.【答案】a【解析】考查冠詞。一種新的表演形式?！敬鸢浮縣asmade【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句首時間狀語“Uptonow”可知此空用現(xiàn)在完成時?！敬鸢浮縣istorica