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安徽省合肥五十中學(新學校和南學校)2025屆七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightnow.A.somethinghot B.hotsomething C.somethingcold D.coldsomething2、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat3、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise4、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout5、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6、Thenumberoftheelephants_________over3,000andanumberofthem_______young.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are7、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything8、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will9、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should10、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past二、短文填空(10分)11、Pleasebe________________(小心對待)theglassonthetable.Don’tbreak.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂隊)____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnweekendsIeitherdohomeworkathomeorplayoutsidewithmyfriends.However,mylastweekendwasalittle____1____.OnSundaymorning,mydadwalkedintomybedroom,____2____meupandsaid,“Dear,breakfastisonthetable.”Thenhewenttowork.Intheafternoon,Dad____3____me.Onthephone,hetoldmehemightcomehome____4____.Iknewhewasbusy.Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)____5____.“Dadmustbeverytiredafteraday’swork.Whydon’tImakedinnerfor____6____?”Ididn’tknowhowto____7____.Butitdidn’tlookthatdifficult,right?IoftenwatcheddadcookingnoodlesformeandIthoughtitwaseasy.Ijustneededtoboil(煮沸)somewaterandputthenoodles____8____it.IrememberedDadcookedthatway.Iwenttothekitchenand____9____cooking.Ifirstboiledthewaterandthenadded(添加)noodles.Iwasvery_____10_____todosomethingformydad.Icookedthenoodlesforalongtime.JustbeforeDadgothome,thenoodleswereready.Buttheywerenotlikemydad’snoodles.Theyweremorelike_____11_____.Dadgota(n)_____12_____whenhecamehome.Heputthenoodlesinabowltoeat.“Mmm!Theyarevery_____13_____,”hesaid.“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup,myson.”Dadatethenoodles_____14_____.Iknewthenoodleswereterrible._____15_____DadknewIwastryingtohelpout.Later,hetoldmehewouldgivemealessoniflwanted.1.A.boring B.noisy C.quiet D.different2.A.woke B.got C.stayed D.put3.A.visited B.called C.missed D.followed4.A.early B.first C.late D.fast5.A.story B.idea C.rest D.wish6.A.him B.me C.her D.them7.A.use B.cook C.learn D.work8.A.on B.at C.for D.into9.A.stopped B.finished C.started D.kept10.A.hard B.fast C.excited D.lucky11.A.water B.soup C.cakes D.noodles12.A.answer B.gift C.lesson D.surprise13.A.popular B.delicious C.terrible D.important14.A.tiredly B.quietly C.coldly D.happily15.A.But B.So C.Because D.And五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Swimmingisverypopularinsummer,evenintheotherthreeseasons.Becauseitmakespeoplefeelcoolanditisgoodfortheirhealth.Tokeepsafewhenswimming,youmustobeytheserules.First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace.Itmaynotbesafe.Somepeoplelosttheirliveswhentheywerehavingfuninthewater,andmostofthemwerechildren.Lastsummer,afewchildrenwentswimmingintheriverneartheirhome.Unluckily,twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.Somepeopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell,buttheymaynotbesafeinwater.Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouseethe“NoSwimming”sign,don’tgetintowater.Ifyouobeytheserules,swimmingwillbesafeandenjoyable(有趣的).根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Swimmingisverypopularin________.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Unluckily”meaninChinese?A.幸福地 B.小心地 C.幸運地 D.不幸地3.Howmanyrulesarethereinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?(P1第一段)A. B. C. D.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.Howtokeepsafewhenswimming.B.Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.C.Peopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell.D.Don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.15、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅萬高速鐵路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要描述了雅加達至萬隆高鐵的建設和完成情況。這條鐵路將于2023年6月開通,列車的速度是舊鐵路的5倍?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知,印度尼西亞人對于修高速鐵路的事感到很興奮。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知,從雅加達到萬隆坐火車大約3個多小時。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知,提到了印度尼西亞的火車很慢、位置不合適及高速公路太繁忙三個理由。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知,第三段講述了在印度尼西亞修建鐵路有多困難。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知,新鐵路建之前火車每小時大約行駛60公里;根據最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知鐵路建成后,速度提升到之前的5倍,即60×5=50,故印度尼西亞的新火車以每小時50公里的速度運行。故選B。16、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy六、完成句子(10分)17、TheLouvreMuseumhasmany________(舉世聞名的)worksofart.18、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對劃線部分提問)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?19、當米莉有空時,她喜歡給熊貓拍照。WhenMilliehassparetime,shelikes________________ofthepandas.20、Hergrandmotherisninety.(用nextweek改寫句子)Hergrandmother______________ninetynextweek.21、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.七、補全對話(10分)22、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話,使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________(參觀一家有趣的動物園)andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________(吃晚餐)attheirhouse.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)
假如你的外國朋友想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,請根據下面要點,結合自己的實際經歷,寫一篇短文向他介紹一個你以前度過的并且印象比較深刻的節(jié)日。要點:1.你要介紹的節(jié)日是什么?2.你和親朋好友在那天是怎樣慶祝這個節(jié)日的?3.節(jié)日之后,你們的感觸是什么?要求:短文必須包含所有提示要點,可適當發(fā)揮,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地名,校名和人名,詞數(shù)80詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在一個炎熱的夏天下午走了三個小時后,我們現(xiàn)在需要喝點冷飲。考查形容詞辨析和定語后置。hot熱的;cold冷的。根據“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”可知在大熱天走了很長時間,應該要喝點冷飲,排除AB選項;something是不定代詞,用形容詞修飾時,形容詞需后置。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:盧克的母親為他感到驕傲,因為他贏得了比賽??疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲;befamousas作為……而出名;beinterestedin對……感興趣;begoodat擅長。根據“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知,因為贏了比賽,所以為他驕傲,故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:今天的父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時候遇到了新的問題,比如手機的使用。考查動詞辨析。feed喂養(yǎng);notice注意;follow跟隨;raise撫養(yǎng)。根據“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此處指父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時候遇到的問題。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她不會輕易放棄學習的??疾閯釉~短語。giveup放棄;puton穿上;helpout幫助;worryabout擔憂。根據“herstudysoeasily.”結合選項可知,應該是不會輕易放棄學習。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:山姆在英語考試中做得很好。他幾乎沒有犯錯誤??疾榇~辨析。afew/alittle少數(shù);少量,是一對用作表示數(shù)量的不定代詞的固定詞組,它們具有名詞和形容詞的性質,都表示肯定的意思。它們的不同點是:afew指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),alittle指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few和little表示否定,意思是“幾乎一點沒有”,相當于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一樣,few指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)而little指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。mistake是可數(shù)名詞,又根據“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知,是山姆很少犯錯誤,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:大象的數(shù)量超過3000頭,其中很多是幼象。考查主謂一致。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”,修飾主語時,be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is;anumberof“許多”,作主語時,be動詞用are。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——桑迪這些天看起來很擔心。她怎么了?——唉,每個人都有一切不順利的日子??疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情;nothing沒有什么事情;something某些事情;anything任何事情。根據“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知,下文表示桑迪最近擔心的原因。結合“goesright”可知,橫線上應是一個否定詞,表示沒什么進行順利。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:林恩經常穿紅裙子。她一定很喜歡紅色??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must一定,表示肯定的推測;can可能;would會;will將。根據“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知,通過經常穿紅裙子可以知道她一定很喜歡紅色。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這位著名的設計師下周一會來參加時裝表演嗎?——我不確定。她可能不會來??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must一定;may可能;can能夠;should應該。根據“I’mnotsure”可知不確定,說明她可能不會來,故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,去人民公園是哪條路?——請過橋。然后走過銀行。你會看到它在你右邊。考查介詞辨析。across穿過,強調在某個表面上運動;through通過,強調從物體或人群等中間穿過;above在……之上,表示位置高于某物;past經過,強調走過某處。根據“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知,要過橋,走過銀行,goacross表示“穿過”,排除B和C,walkpast表示“走過”。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、①.careful②.with【解析】【詳解】句意:請小心桌上的玻璃杯。不要打破。“小心對待”becarefulwith,是固定搭配。故填careful;with。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導語】本文介紹了偉大的音樂家斯科特·喬普林的人生經歷?!?題詳解】句意:斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據“around1868inTexas.”可知,這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州,beborn“出生”。故填born?!?題詳解】句意:他的父親拉小提琴,母親唱歌。根據“violin”可知,樂器前用定冠詞the。故填the。【3題詳解】句意:喬普林向他音樂老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學彈鋼琴。根據“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知,這里向某人學習,用介詞。from。故填from?!?題詳解】句意:喬普林也能拉小提琴,唱得很好。根據“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知,此處是副詞修飾動詞,唱歌唱得好,用副詞well修飾。故填well?!?題詳解】句意:他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好,這里指他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演,music意為“音樂”,這里用名詞musician,意為“音樂家”,由主語he可知,這里用單數(shù)。故填musician?!?題詳解】句意:在那里,喬普林加入了一個樂隊,并在俱樂部里表演。分析句子結構可知,空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關系,因此用and連接。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:他把大部分時間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂和教學上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事,因此這里用過去時,spend的過去式為spent。故填spent?!?題詳解】句意:他把大部分時間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂和教學上。根據“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知,這里用piece的復數(shù)pieces。故填pieces。【9題詳解】句意:他寫了許多偉大的作品,是一位成功的音樂家??蘸蟮膍usician是名詞,因此這里用success的形容詞successful修飾。故填successful?!?0題詳解】句意:他于1917年4月1日去世。根據“onApril1,1917.”可知,這里用過去時,die的過去式為died。故填died。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C11.B12.D13.B14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者為爸爸做面條的經歷?!?題詳解】句意:然而,我的上個周末有點不同。boring無聊的;noisy吵鬧的;quiet安靜的;different不同的。根據“However,mylastweekendwasalittle”可知這周末和之前的周末不一樣。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:星期天早上,我爸爸走進我的臥室,叫醒我。woke醒來;got得到;stayed待;put放。根據“OnSundaymorning”可知是早上把我叫醒。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:下午,爸爸打電話給我。visited參觀;called打電話;missed錯過;followed跟隨。根據“Onthephone”可知是打電話。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在電話中,他告訴我他可能會晚回家。early早;first第一;late晚;fast快。根據“Iknewhewasbusy”可知他很忙,所以會晚回家。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:突然,我有了一個主意。story故事;idea想法;rest休息;wish希望。根據“Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)”可知作者突然有了一個主意,想給父親做一頓飯。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我為什么不給他做晚飯呢?him他;me我;her她;them他們。根據語境可知,此處是給爸爸做飯,用代詞him。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我不知道怎么做飯。use使用;cook烹飪;learn學習;work工作。根據“Whydon’tImakedinner”可知想給爸爸做飯,但是不知道怎么做飯。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我只需要燒開水,把面條放進去。on在上面;at在;for為了;into到里面。根據“putthenoodles...it”可知是把面條放進水里。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我走到廚房開始做飯。stopped停止;finished結束;started開始;kept保持。根據“Iwenttothekitchen”可知是走進廚房開始做飯。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:我很興奮能爸爸做點什么。hard難的;fast快;excited興奮的;lucky幸運的。根據“todosomethingformydad”可知能為爸爸做一些事,作者很開心。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:它們更像是湯。water水;soup湯;cakes蛋糕;noodles面條。根據“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知是更像湯。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:爸爸回家時得到了一個驚喜。answer答案;gift禮物;lesson課;surprise驚喜。根據“whenhecamehome”可知爸爸回家看到作者給自己做了飯,所以很驚喜。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:它們非常美味。popular受歡迎的;delicious美味的;terrible糟糕的;important重要的。根據“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知爸爸認為作者做的飯很美味。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:爸爸高興地吃著面條。tiredly勞累地;quietly安靜地;coldly冷漠地;happily開心地。根據“Dadatethenoodles”可知作者給爸爸做飯,爸爸很開心。故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:但爸爸知道我是想幫忙。but但是;so所以;because因為;and和。前后兩句是轉折關系,用but連接。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了游泳時需要遵守的規(guī)則?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Swimmingisverypopularinsummer”可知,在夏天游泳很受歡迎。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.”可知,游泳的孩子中兩個人一直沒有從河里出來,所以此處Unluckily表示“不幸地”。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題根據“First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace...”,“Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.”和“Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.”可知,本文共講了3條規(guī)則。故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段總起全文,介紹文章主題,即游泳時需要注意的規(guī)則;文章第二、三、四段具體介紹規(guī)則;文章最后一段概括全文。故文章結構為總(P1)—分(P2/3/4)—總(P5)。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了游泳時需要遵守的規(guī)則,選項A“游泳時如何保持安全”符合題意。故選A。15、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(療法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非營利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.16、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知,Danyal會說3種語言。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知,第2段主要按時間編排。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知,這里的ordinary應該是“普通的”意思。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知,余老師教中文。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標題。根據“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知,本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學校生活”作為標題合適。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、world-famous【解析】【詳解】句意:羅浮宮博物館有許多世界聞名的藝術品。world-famous“舉世聞名的”,形容詞作定語。故填world-famous。18、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意:我花了半個小時去上學。劃線部分表示一段時間,因此用howlong提問,句子開頭,首字母大寫。故填How;long。19、①.taking②.photos【解析】【詳解】takephotos表示“拍照”;likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事(經常性的)”,所以第一個空填take的動名詞形式taking。故填taking;photos。20、①.will②.be【解析】【詳解】句意:她的奶奶九十歲了。nextweek是將來的時間狀語,用一般將來時,willdo結構,will后接be動詞原形。故填will;be。21、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:站在那邊的那頭大象出生時重達大約100千克。weigh“重”,是動詞,根據“atbirth”可知用一般過去時,故填weighed。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關于Eric的旅行的對話?!?題詳解】根據“Mytripwasgreat.”可知,此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip?!?題詳解】根據“IwenttoToronto.”可知,此處在詢問對方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo?!?題詳解】根據漢語提示可知,此處表達的是“我參觀了一家有趣的動物園”,參觀:visit,時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此此處用過去式“visited”;有趣的:fun/interesting;動物園:zoo。故填visitedaninteresting/afunzoo?!?題詳解】根據答
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