2024年中考第二次模擬考試（河北卷）英語（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分（30分）=1\*ROMANI.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)1.A.hurt B.art C.part.2.A.thickblouse B.thickcloud C.thickcrowd3.A.150centimeterstall B.8kilometerslong C.10metershigh4.A.SeasonsinAustraliaandChinaarethesame.B.Australia’sspringisChina’ssummer.C.SeasonsinAustraliaandChinaarenotthesame.5.A.Jenny’sbagisfilledwithbooks.B.Jenny’sbagisfullofapples.C.Jenny’sbagisempty.II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.You’rewelcome. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Withpleasure.7.A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Idon’t. C.It’sboring.8.A.She’sanurse. B.She’stall. C.She’squiet.9.A.Me,too. B.Don’tbeafraid. C.Whatapity!10.A.Goodidea. B.Sure. C.That’sallright.III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題1分，滿分8分）11.Whatcan’twedowhenwecrosstheroad?A. B. C.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvise?A. B. C.13.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Haveameeting. B.Gotobedearlier. C.Watchafootballmatch.________________________________________________________________________________14.Whoistheshortestofthethreeboys?A.Tom. B.Bill. C.Rick.15.WhatdoesTomlikeplayingbetter?A.Basketball. B.Volleyball C.Soccer________________________________________________________________________________16.Whenisthebasketballgame？A.NextTuesday． B.NextMonday． C.NextFriday．17.WillPetergotowatchthebasketballgamewithSusan？A.Yes，hewill． B.No，hewon't． C.Yes，heis．18.IsPetergoingtohaveanEnglishtestnextMondayornextTuesday？A.NextMonday． B.NextTuesday． C.Neither．IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）19.HowoftendidJennygotothesingingclubinherfirstyear?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.20.WhichcitydidLilymoveto?A.NewYork. B.Paris. C.London.21.WhatsubjectdoesJennylikebestnow?A.Science. B.Maths. C.Geography.________________________________________________________________________________22.WhereisLiWenfrom?A.Fromtheschool. B.Fromthecity. C.Fromthecountryside.23.WhatdidLiWentellhisteacheroneday?A.Hewantedtoleavetheschool.B.Hewantedtogohome.C.Hewantedtogototown.24.WhatadvicedoesLiWen’steachergivehisparents?A.Theteacheradvisedthemtoaccompany（陪伴）theirson.B.Theteacheradvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.C.Theteacheradvisedthemtolovetheirson.25.HowmanyhourstotallydidittakeLiWen’sparentstogettohisschool?A.24hours. B.5hours. C.29hours.=5\*ROMANV.聽短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)InformationSheet★Whenwearewithourfriends,weshouldtrytomakethem____26____tous.★Don’taskpersonalquestions,oryourfriendsmaybe____27____andwalkaway.★L(fēng)isteningisan____28____partwhenyouarewithfriends.★____29____languagecanshowthatyou’relistening.★Somepeoplehavethesameinterestsand____30____asyou.筆試部分（共90分）=6\*ROMANVI、單項選擇(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)—Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?—Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan________.A.no B.none C.either D.neither32.Theboyoftenbuyssomethingtoeat_____thewayhome.A.from B.in C.on D.at33.—Ourmonitor,LinHaikeepsallhisthingsingoodorder.—That'strue.He'sso______andweshouldlearnfromhim.A.organized B.creative C.generous D.modest34.Mr.Smith_______

beintheoffice.BecausehehasgonetoChengduonbusiness.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.needn't35.—Mum,canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?—I'msorry.Ican'thelpyouatthemoment.I______dinner.A.cook B.cooks C.amcooking D.cooked36.—Howmuchdoyou_______onthisnewcoat?—Notmuch.Itcostmeonly200yuan.A.pay B.cost C.take D.spend37.Youshouldwear_____whenyouareinvitedtoaparty.A.mainly B.properly C.really D.probably38.Goodnews!Afashionshowwillbe________thisSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A.putup B.putoff C.putdown D.puton39.—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacher______it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.A.hasfixed B.willfix C.isfixing D.wasfixing40.IfelthappybecauseI________tobethehost.A.choose B.amchosen C.waschosen D.havechosen=7\*ROMANVII、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Ifyou'reaforeigntravelerfindingyourselflostinSanlitun,ZhangJianna,asanitationworker（環(huán)衛(wèi)工人）mightbecomeyourhelpfulguide.Withonlyahighschooleducation,Zhang,once__41____asarestaurantserver.In2012,shetookontheroleofasanitationworker.Onemorning,aforeignercameuptoher,andsaidalotof___42___words.Zhangdidn'tunderstandanythingandstoodthere,notknowinghowtoanswer.Theforeignernoticedherembarrassment,sohe____43__thecleanstreets,gaveathumbs-upandsaid,"Good,good!"Zhangsuddenlyrealizedthattheforeignerwas___44___herworkinkeepingthestreetsclean.Becauseofthis___45___,shemadeuphermindtolearnEnglish.Shethoughtthatwhilecleanstreetsarea（n）___46___partofthecapitalcity'sinternationalimage（形象）,activecommunicationwithforeignfriendsisofthesameimportance.Asaresult,attheageof40,Zhangtookonapersonalchallenge.Withouta___47___,shebegantolearnEnglishfromherchildren'sEnglishbooksbyherself,startingwithbasicwordsusuallyusedforgivingdirections.Herpoormemorywasherbiggestproblem."LearningEnglishatanolderage,Iwould___48___forgetthewordsIlearnedthenextday,"Zhangsaid."Ihadtoreviewandpracticethemoverandoveragain__49____Irememberedthemcompletely.""Nevergiveupisthe___50___tolearningEnglish,"Zhangsaid.Uptonow,shehasmemorizedaround3,000Englishwords，whichhelpshercommunicatewithforeigners.41.A.managed B.worked C.played D.treated42.A.terrible B.common C.crazy D.strange43.A.pointedat B.cleanedup C.checkedout D.worriedabout44.A.changing B.introducing C.praising D.reporting45.A.project B.accident C.program D.decision46.A.interesting B.amazing C.important D.difficult47.A.teacher B.student C.friend D.guide48.A.hardly B.mostly C.patiently D.easily49.A.because B.though C.until D.if50.A.plan B.secret C.reason D.result=8\*ROMANVIII、閱讀理解(15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AEyeHealthCareDailyTipsHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforbettereyehealth.●Cleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthy.●Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun.●Rollyoureyesupanddown，thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圓周運動）.Exercise5to10timesadaytorelax.●Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen--sitabout22—28inches（英寸）awayfromit.●Visityoureyesdoctoronaregularbasis.Therearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隱形眼鏡）wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections（感染）.51.Accordingtothetips，______canhelprelaxeyes.A.purecoldwater B.directsunlightC.eyemovements D.contactlens52.Itisbestforpeopletosit______awayfromthecomputerscreen.A.5inches B.10inches C.27inches D.29inches53.Youmayfindthismaterialinthecolumnof______inanewspaper.A.culture B.science C.sports D.healthBChemistryiseverywhereinourdailylife.Sometimesit'seasytosee.Atothertimes，itcanbeveryhardtoseetheeverydaychemistryatwork，butnearlyeverythingyoutouchhassomechemicalsinit.Chemistryhelpstomakeproductsforuse.Somethingassimpleastoothpastehasatleastthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteethclean.Otherthingsinyourdailylifearecreatedbychemistry，suchashairproductsandsoap.Withoutchemistry，wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.Chemistryalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Thankstochemistry，weknowbleach（漂白劑）can'tbemixedwithvinegar（醋），becausethemixturecanproduceharmfulgas.Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatisthereasonwhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromuncookedfood.Toomuchortoolittleofanychemicalmaterialmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking（烘焙）.Forexample,thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard.Chemistryisn'tsomethingthatjustlivesinalaboratory;it'ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthelife.54.Whatcanthechemicalinsoaphelpus？______A.Tocleantheteeth. B.Tomaketheteethstrong.C.Tocleantheoiloffclothes. D.Tomaketheclothesnew.55.Fromthethirdparagraph，weknowthat______.A.wecanmixbleachwithvinegar B.themixturecanproduceusefulgasC.wecan'tmixbleachwithvinegar D.chemistrycan'thelpusmakeproducts56.What'sthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Chemistryandfood. B.Chemistryaroundtheworld.C.Chemistryandproducts. D.Chemistryineverydaylife.CLet'splayalittlegame.Clearyourmind.Goahead.Clearit.OK,now,trynottopictureawhitebear.Failed(失敗)?OK,let'stryagain.Nowdothecountdownfromthree.Three,two,one!Ohno!Whitebearagain!Ifyou'rehavingtroublewiththis,don'tworry.You'renotalone.Infact,theharderyoutrynottothinkofsomething,themoreyouendupthinkingaboutit.Ithasaname,calledIronicProcessTheory.Socialpsychologist(社會心理學(xué)家)DanielWegnerfirststudieditin1987.Thetheory(理論)tellspeople"thoughtcontrolhastheopposite(相反的)effectonbehaviors."So,ifyou'veevertoldyourselfagainandagainnottoplaycomputergamesornottoeattoomuchice-cream,I'msurethiscomesasnosurprise.Soitalmostmakessurethatyourhardworktochangebadhabitsbyresisting(抵抗)willfail.AfamouspsychologistCarlJungsaid,"Whatyouresistnotonlykeepsstayingtherebutwillgrowinsize."Ifresistingthebadhabitsisnotonlyuselessbutharmful,thenwhatshouldyoudoinstead?Onewayistochangewhatyouwantonyourownbrain.Itgoeslikethis:whenyouwanttodosomethingthatyoushouldn'tdo,don'tresist.Instead,replace.Letmegiveyouanexample.MyfriendJackhadastronghabitthathetriedtobreak—hecouldn'tstopeatingjunkfood.Hefoughtwithitforyearsusingthe"resist,resist,resist"waywithresultswecanonlyguessat.Finally,hedecidedtotrysomethingdifferent.Everytimehefeltthatwant,insteadoftryingtofightwithit,hereplacedthewantwithadrinkofwater!Afterawhile,hefoundthatthewantslowlystartedtodisappear(消失),untilheforgotthatitwaseverevenathing.Ilovethisamazingidea!Gettingadrinkisjustonechoice.Youcouldalsotrypeelinganorange,goingoutside,doingapush-up,takingawalk....Youcouldtrywhateverworksforyou.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatyoudo.Insteadofresistingthebehavior,justdosomethingelse.57.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutalittlegameatthebeginning?A.Toshowhowtoplayagame. B.Totestreaders'mathskill.C.Tointroduceatheory. D.Tohelpreaderstorelax.58.WhatcanwelearnfromIronicProcessTheory?A.Ithelpspeoplesolvetheirproblemseasily.B.Hardworktoresistbadhabitsisveryuseful.C.Ittellspeoplewheretheirtroublecomesfrom.D.Badhabitsgetstrongerwhenpeopleresistthem.59.Whatis"Jack'swant"

inthepassage?A.Eatingjunkfood. B.Eatingice-cream.C.Picturingawhitebear. D.Drinkingsomewater.60.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.thoughtcontrolcomeswithgoodeffectsonbehaviors.B.doingsomethingelsehelpstochangebadhabitsC.badhabitsdisappearwhenwetrytoforgetthemD.themoreweresist,thestrongermindwe’llhaveDAstheSpringFestivalgettingclose,it'stimetodosomepreparationfromnow.Differentfromotherfestivals，thetraditionalSpringFestivallasts（持續(xù)）morethanamonth，startingfromthesecondhalfofLaYue（thetwelfthmonth）andthefirsthalfoftheZhengYue（thefirstmonth）ofthelunar（農(nóng)歷）year.Butwhatarethespecialdaysduringthisperiodandwhatdopeopledoonthosedays?Herearesomecustomsthatyoushouldknow.The24thdayofLaYueinSouthChinaisXiaoNian,the"LittleChineseNewYear,"itmeansthestartoftheSpringFestival.Onthisday,peopleusuallydohousecleaning.It'ssaidthattheyear-endcleaningbringsgoodlucktothecomingyear.Onthe25thday,itisatraditiontomakeandeattofu.Becausethepronunciationof"tofu"issimilartotheword"tóufú",thefirstfortune（福氣）,or"tóufù",thefirstwealth.SoeatingtofuhasbecomepopularamongChinesepeople.The26thdayisthedaytocookmeat,usuallymuttonorpork,celebratingthecomingoftheNewYear.Onthe27thday,peoplewashclothesandtakeagoodshower.Theseactivitiesmeanwashingawayallthebadluckandillness.Itisatraditiontopreparedough（面團(tuán)）onthe28thday.BecausemanykindsoftraditionalfoodduringtheSpringFestivalsuchasdumplingsaremadeofdough.Thisalsomeanspreparingplentyoffoodforthewholefamily.The29thdayisimportant，peopleinmostareasgetupearlyandhonortheirancestors.Itisbecausethepreparationsforthefestivalarealmostfinished,soit'stimetoinvitetheancestorsbackhomefortheNewYear.Finally,it'stheSpringFestivalEve.61.HowlongdoesthetraditionalSpringFestivalusuallylast？A.Aday. B.Aweek. C．Amonth. D.Aseason.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheSpringFestival？A.ThefirstdayofLaYueisXiaoNian.B.Eatingtofumeanswashingawaybadluck.C.AllfoodsduringtheSpringFestivalaremadeofdough.D.Thepreparationsarealmostfinishedonthe29thdayofLaYue.63.WhatisthecorrecttimeorderofactivitiesbeforetheSpringFestival？①eattofu②cookmeat③preparedough④honorancestors⑤dohousecleaning⑥washclothesandtakeashowerA.①→②→③→④→⑤→⑥ B.⑤→③→⑥→④→①→②C.⑤→①→②→⑥→③→④ D.⑥→⑤→③→②→①→④64.What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.WhattodoaftertheSpringFestival. B.WhattodobeforetheSpringFestival.C.WheretogobeforetheSpringFestival. D.WhattobuyaftertheSpringFestival.65.Whatisthepassageprobablygoingtotalkaboutnext？A.The30thdayofLaYue. B.The31stdayofZhengYue.C.TheSpringFestivalinothercountries. D.TheNewYear'sDayinothercultures.=9\*ROMANIX、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)LastMonday,therewasaChinesepapercuttingcompetitioninSunshineMiddleSchool.Itwasheldintheirmeetinghall.Itwasverysuccessful.Asweknow,Chinesepapercutting,whichisalsocalled"Jianzhi",isatraditionalartforminChina.Peopleusescissorsoraknifetocutpaperintodifferentshapesanddesigns.Chinesepapercuttinghasalonghistory.Chinesepapercuttingisoftenusedathomeduringspecialtraditionaldays.Thedesignscanbeanimals,flowers,orevenpeople.Eachdesignhasadifferentmeaning.ChildreninChinalearnhowtomakepapercutsatayoungage.Itisafunactivityandithelpsthemdeveloptheircreativityandskills.Theycanmakepapercutstogiveothersasgiftsortousethemtodecorate（裝飾）theirrooms.ChinesepapercuttingispopularinChinaandothercountries.Manypeoplearoundtheworldenjoythisartformandtrytomaketheirownpapercuts.Allinall,Chinesepapercuttingisbeautifulandtraditional.Itisafunactivityforchildren.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldtrymakingyourownpapercutstoo!66、67題完成句子；68~70題簡略回答問題。66.Peopleuse_____________tocutpaperintodifferentshapesanddesigns。67.Chinesepapercuttingisoftenused______________________duringspecialtraditionaldays..68.Whatkindsofpapercuttingdesignsarementionedinthepassage?69.WhendochildreninChinalearnhowtomakepapercuts?70.WhyisChinesepapercuttingpopularinothercountries?=10\*ROMANX、詞語運用(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。MynameisChenChen.IliveinGardenNeighbourhood.Itis（71）______（real）apleasuretolivehere.Doyouknow（72）______Ilikeit？Thereare（73）______（colour）flowersandtalltreesalongtheroads.Theymaketheenvironmentbeautifulandcomfortable.Youngchildrenhavefunplayinggames（74）______theshadeunderthetrees.Manyold（75）______（woman）likeexercisingthere.Peoplehereareveryfriendlyandwarm-hearted.Theyarealwayswillingtohelpothers.Yesterday,I（76）______（meet）awomaninmyneighbourhood.Shegotlost，butshecouldn'texpress（77）______（her）clearly.Ididn'tknow（78）______waytohelpher.Justatthattime,anoldgrannystoodupandgaveherahand.Asforme,Icare（79）______（much）abouttheenviron