2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練題目考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽音辨音要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的一項(xiàng)。1.A./a/B./u/C./i/D./e/2.A./?/B./ɑ:/C./e/D./i/3.A./i/B./u/C./ɑ:/D./e/4.A./?/B./ɑ:/C./e/D./i/5.A./u/B./i/C./ɑ:/D./e/6.A./?/B./ɑ:/C./e/D./i/7.A./u/B./i/C./ɑ:/D./e/8.A./?/B./ɑ:/C./e/D./i/9.A./i/B./u/C./ɑ:/D./e/10.A./?/B./ɑ:/C./e/D./i/二、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)要求：根據(jù)所學(xué)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)，選擇正確的答案。1.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthevowels/i/and/?/?A.Thevowel/i/islongerthanthevowel/?/.B.Thevowel/i/isshorterthanthevowel/?/.C.Thevowel/i/ismoreopenthanthevowel/?/.D.Thevowel/i/ismoreclosedthanthevowel/?/.2.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectstresspattern?A.Iliveinasmallhouse.B.Iliveinthesmallhouse.C.Iliveinthesmall,house.D.Iliveinthesmall,houses.3.HowmanysoundsarethereintheEnglishlanguage?A.44soundsB.48soundsC.50soundsD.52sounds4.Whichofthefollowingisadiphthong?A./i/B./a/C./ai/D./?/5.Whichofthefollowingisaconsonant?A./i/B./a/C./ei/D./θ/6.Whatisthedifferencebetweenavowelandaconsonant?A.Avowelisasoundthatisproducedwiththemouthopen,whileaconsonantisasoundthatisproducedwiththemouthclosed.B.Avowelisasoundthatisproducedwiththemouthclosed,whileaconsonantisasoundthatisproducedwiththemouthopen.C.Avowelisasoundthatisproducedwiththetonguetouchingtheroofofthemouth,whileaconsonantisasoundthatisproducedwiththetonguenottouchingtheroofofthemouth.D.Avowelisasoundthatisproducedwiththetonguenottouchingtheroofofthemouth,whileaconsonantisasoundthatisproducedwiththetonguetouchingtheroofofthemouth.7.Whatisthedifferencebetweenashortvowelandalongvowel?A.Ashortvowelisavowelthatispronouncedquickly,whilealongvowelisavowelthatispronouncedslowly.B.Ashortvowelisavowelthatispronouncedslowly,whilealongvowelisavowelthatispronouncedquickly.C.Ashortvowelisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthopen,whilealongvowelisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthclosed.D.Ashortvowelisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthclosed,whilealongvowelisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthopen.8.Whichofthefollowingisavowel?A./s/B./f/C./?/D./t/9.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadiphthongandamonophthong?A.Adiphthongisavowelthatispronouncedwithtwodifferentvowelsounds,whileamonophthongisavowelthatispronouncedwithonlyonevowelsound.B.Adiphthongisavowelthatispronouncedwithonlyonevowelsound,whileamonophthongisavowelthatispronouncedwithtwodifferentvowelsounds.C.Adiphthongisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthopen,whileamonophthongisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthclosed.D.Adiphthongisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthclosed,whileamonophthongisavowelthatisproducedwiththemouthopen.10.Whichofthefollowingisaconsonant?A./i/B./a/C./ei/D./θ/四、單詞拼寫要求：根據(jù)所學(xué)單詞的發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，將下列單詞的正確拼寫寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Theteachertoldusaboutthe(_______)ofthenewschoolyear.2.Sheenjoysreadingbooksabout(_______)andadventures.3.Thechildrenwereplayinginthe(_______)park.4.Thecatsatonthe(_______)mat.5.Theywenttothe(_______)storetobuysomegroceries.6.The(_______)dogbarkedloudly.7.Thechildrenwerepaintingpicturesof(_______)animals.8.Shewaswearinga(_______)dress.9.Thesunsetina(_______)sky.10.Theywerehavinga(_______)picnicinthepark.五、句子改寫要求：根據(jù)所給句子，用所學(xué)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)進(jìn)行改寫，使句子意思不變。1.Theboyisplayingfootball.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)改寫)2.Shehasfinishedherhomework.(用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改寫)3.Theyaregoingtothebeach.(用一般將來(lái)時(shí)改寫)4.Isawamovielastnight.(用一般過(guò)去時(shí)改寫)5.Shecanspeakthreelanguages.(用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can改寫)6.Thechildrenarehappy.(用形容詞的比較級(jí)改寫)7.Heistallerthanhisbrother.(用形容詞的最高級(jí)改寫)8.Ithinkyouareright.(用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)改寫)9.Sheisnotcomingtotheparty.(用否定句改寫)10.Theyhavenotfinishedtheirhomeworkyet.(用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改寫)六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedakindoldmannamedMr.Green.Hewasknownforhisgenerosityandloveforhisneighbors.Everyday,hewouldbakedeliciouscookiesanddistributethemtothechildreninthevillage.Oneday,anewfamilymovedintothevillage.Thechildrenwereexcitedtomeettheirnewneighbors.However,theyweresurprisedtofindoutthatthenewfamilyhadnochildren.Thechildrenfeltabitsadbecausetheythoughttheywouldhavenoonetosharetheircookieswith.Mr.Greennoticedthechildren'ssadnessanddecidedtodosomethingspecial.Hebakedahugebatchofcookiesandinvitedthenewfamilyoverforacookie-sharingparty.Thechildrenwerethrilledandquicklymadefriendswiththenewfamily.Fromthatdayon,thechildrenandthenewfamilybecamethebestoffriends.Theysharedcookiesandmanyotherthings,andtheirbondgrewstronger.Mr.Greenwasproudtoseehowhissimpleactofkindnessbroughthappinesstotheentirevillage.Questions:1.WhoisMr.Green?2.WhatdidMr.Greendoeveryday?3.Whywerethechildrensadwhentheymetthenewfamily?4.WhatdidMr.Greendotomakethechildrenhappy?5.Howdidthechildrenfeelafterthecookie-sharingparty?本次試卷答案如下：一、聽音辨音1.A解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/a/，如"cat"。2.A解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/?/，如"cat"。3.C解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/i/，如"sit"。4.A解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/?/，如"cat"。5.B解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/u/，如"cup"。6.A解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/?/，如"cat"。7.A解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/i/，如"sit"。8.A解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/?/，如"cat"。9.B解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/u/，如"cup"。10.A解析：錄音中的發(fā)音是/?/，如"cat"。二、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.B解析：/i/和/?/的主要區(qū)別在于長(zhǎng)度，/?/是短元音，而/i/是長(zhǎng)元音。2.B解析：正確的重音在"small"上，因?yàn)樗诰渥又惺侵匾男畔ⅰ?.A解析：英語(yǔ)中有44個(gè)音素，包括元音和輔音。4.C解析：/ai/是由兩個(gè)元音字母組合而成的，屬于雙元音。5.D解析：/θ/是一個(gè)輔音，不包含在元音或雙元音中。6.A解析：元音是發(fā)音時(shí)口腔不需要完全閉合的音，而輔音則是在發(fā)音時(shí)口腔需要閉合或部分閉合的音。7.A解析：短元音的發(fā)音速度快，而長(zhǎng)元音的發(fā)音速度慢。8.C解析：/?/是一個(gè)元音，而其他選項(xiàng)都是輔音。9.A解析：雙元音是由兩個(gè)元音組合而成的，而單元音只由一個(gè)元音組成。10.D解析：/θ/是一個(gè)輔音，不包含在元音或雙元音中。四、單詞拼寫1.beginning解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"beginning"是正確的拼寫。2.adventures解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"adventures"是正確的拼寫。3.playground解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"playground"是正確的拼寫。4.red解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"red"是正確的拼寫。5.store解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"store"是正確的拼寫。6.big解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"big"是正確的拼寫。7.wild解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"wild"是正確的拼寫。8.blue解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"blue"是正確的拼寫。9.beautiful解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"beautiful"是正確的拼寫。10.delicious解析：根據(jù)發(fā)音和拼寫規(guī)則，"delicious"是正確的拼寫。五、句子改寫1.Theboyisplayingfootball.解析：將一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，得到"Theboyisplayingfootball."2.Shehasfinishedherhomework.解析：將現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，得到"Shefinishedherhomework."3.Theyaregoingtothebeach.解析：將一般將來(lái)時(shí)改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，得到"Theyaregoingtothebeach."4.Isawamovielastnight.解析：將一般過(guò)去時(shí)改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，得到"Isawamovielastnight."5.Shecanspeakthreelanguages.解析：用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞"can"改寫為"Shecanspeakthreelanguages."6.Thechildrenarehappy.解析：用形容詞的比較級(jí)改寫為"Thechildrenarehappier."7.Heistallerthanhisbrother.解析：用形容詞的最高級(jí)改寫為"Heisthetallest."8.Ithinkyouareright.解析：用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)"think"改寫為"Ithinkyouareright."9