錦州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆七下英語期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—It’sdangerousto________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.—Ican’tagreemore________afewpeoplestilldothat.A.walkover;and B.walkacross;but C.walkthrough;while D.walkpast;so2、Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.A.love B.lookafter C.livewith3、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/4、Janeisgoingto________intheparkattheweekendbecauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.A.goforawalk B.collectlitter C.takephotos5、Caidiaoopera(彩調(diào))soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre6、/e?sa?θ?vfrɑ:ns?z’fe?m?sf?:?ts’w?nd?f?lbi:t??z/A.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.B.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulpeaches.C.ThenorthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.7、Whatareyougoingtodo________Children’sDay?A.in B.on C.at8、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor9、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting10、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentsdreamedthattheirsoncould___1___agoodjobandliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,school___2___seemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewentintoschoolpsychologist’s(心理學(xué)家)officetoaskforhelp.“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.MaybeI’mjust___3___….”Johnniewasabouttocry.Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’s___4___,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents(才能),Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere___5___abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfindyours,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeeveryone___6___ofyou.”Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthe___7___aroundthetown.Soonsomethingamazinghappened,hiscustomers(顧客)begantonoticethatJohnniehada“greenthumb”.Theplantshe___8___grewwell,andtherosesblossomed.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis___9___forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.TodayJohnnielivesagreatlifebecauseofhis___10___ingardening.AndhisparentsaresohappytoseeJohnniespreadbeautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1.A.keep B.get C.do D.make2.A.gates B.days C.lessons D.library3.A.stupid B.sad C.difficult D.poor4.A.shoulder B.heart C.stomach D.eyes5.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never6.A.scared B.proud C.happy D.excited7.A.banks B.vineyards C.stores D.gardens8.A.pickedup B.cutdown C.lookedafter D.paintedabout9.A.pictures B.tools C.fields D.advice10.A.dreams B.success C.efforts D.practice三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Lionsarescary,butthelittleboyisnot________（害怕的）.13、Thedogissleeping________（lazy）inthesun.14、今天的天氣真好。為什么不出去玩呢？It’sfinetoday.__________________outandplay?15、Look!Thosestudentsarerunning________(quick)totheirclassrooms.16、Therearesomenew________(club)inmyschool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.18、請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Bettafish（暹羅斗魚）arefamousfortheirbeautifulcolours.TheyarepopularwithAmericansaspets.Withgoodcare,theycanlivethreetofiveyears.Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby._____1_____Buthowdoyoutakecareofabettafish?First,bettafishneedahome—atank（魚缸）._____2_____Largertanksarebetter,becausethewaterneedstobechangedlessoftenandprovidesahealthierenvironmentforthefish._____3_____Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.Third,afilter（過濾器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy._____4_____Fourth,keepthewaterinthetankwarm.Thesefishpreferwarmerwater,usuallybetween24℃and3℃.Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish._____5_____Itisalsohelpfulifyouwanttogrowsomeplantsinthetank.Lastbutnotleast,makesurethewaterinthetankissafeforthebettafish.Ifyoucanfollowthesetipsabove,I’msureyoucantakegoodcareofyourbettafish.A.Itneedstokeepatleast11litresofwater.B.Withoutfilters,thebettafishcan’tlive.C.Soaroomwithenoughnaturallightisverynice.D.Italsodoesn’tcosttoomuchmoney.E.Second,thetankneedssmallstonesorsandatthebottom.F.Buyingafilterforyourbettafishisagoodwaytotakegoodcareofthem.19、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人情況介紹，右欄是七種動物的自我介紹。請為每個人選擇一種他們感興趣的動物。____1____Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.____2____TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.____3____Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.____4____WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.____5____Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.A.Hi!IliveinazoointheUK.Ourkindisendangered.YoucanonlyfindusinthewildinMadagascar.B.I’mawildSiberiantiger.IwasonnewsafewdaysagobecauseIhurtavillageronafarminMishan,Heilongjiang.MyfamilymainlyliveinnortheasternChinabutIlostmywaythosedays.C.I’maredkite.Acameramanisfilmingme.SoI’mangryandtryingtoscarehim.Ihavegoodeyesight.Soeventhoughthecameramanisfaraway,Icanstillseehim.D.I’machimpanzeeandIliveinazooinChongqing.Whenpeoplearewashingtheirclothes,Iliketowatch.ThenIlearnedhowtowashclothesmyself.Thezooevengavemeaprizeformyhardwork.E.I’malittlebearandclimbingahillwithmymominSpain.Itishardformetoclimb,sinceIamstilllearning.Mymotherisbehindme.Sheisteachingandprotectingme.F.I’maduckandmynameisKiwi.Icouldn’twalkbecauseIgothurt.Peoplesavedmylifeandmadeawheelchairforme.I’mnowlearningtowalkagain.G.I’mapenguinandliveatLondonZoo.ThezookeeperishelpingallthepenguinsmailourChristmaswishesinhopesofgettingfishfromSanta.I’mlookingforwardtothegifts.20、Nomatterhowsmallthethingswearedoingmayseem,ifwedoourbest,justbelievethatwhatwearedoingcanmakesenseandwecanmakeadifferenceeventuallytotheEarth.Edwinisaseventhgrader.Helovesgoingtoschoolbecausetherearealwayssomenewthingstolearn.Today,asusual,hegoestoschoolhappily.However,hecomesbackhomelateandhedoesn’tlookhappy.Hismotherisverysurprisedandaskshim,“What’sthematter,son?”“Iamthinkingaboutmysciencehomework.”“What’sit?”“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”“Don’tworry,son.Justthinkitover,asastudent,whatcanyoudotohelpwithourenvironmentinourcity?Youcan’tdobigthingsnow.Butcanyoudosomesmallthings?”“Ofcourse,Ican.”Edwinanswers.Edwin’smothercontinues,“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”“Great!Thanks,mom.NowIknowwhatIcando.”Edwinsaysexcitedly.Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.1.Edwinisunhappywhenhecomesbackhomebecause________.A.HisscienceteacheraskshimtostayafterschoolB.hedoesn’tknowhowtodohissciencehomeworkC.hefailstoanswerthequestionsinscienceclassD.hismothercan’thelphimwithhisstudy2.Edwin’smotheris________accordingtoA.braveandclever B.friendlybutstrict C.kindandhelpful D.strictandtough3.What’sthebesttitleofthispassageA.BetterLateThanNever B.BigDreamsMatterC.SmallThingsWillHelp D.LearntoAskforHelp五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

A:Hi,Lucy.____1____B:Yes,Tom.What’sup?A:____2____Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?A:____3____Ilikesmartanimals.B:Doyoulikekoalas?A:Yes,and____4____B:Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?A:____5____OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Ilikepenguins,too.B.Iwanttoseethedolphins.C.Let’smeetatthezoogateat2:00thisafternoon.D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.Becausetheyarecuteandsmart.F.Wouldyouliketoseethetigers?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計(jì)劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長)?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

在日常生活中保持健康是很重要的。最近，你們班里舉行一個健康計(jì)劃分享會，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿，向其他同學(xué)介紹你的健康計(jì)劃。1.多吃蔬菜水果2.每天運(yùn)動一小時3.晚上10點(diǎn)前睡覺注意：1.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校班別等真實(shí)內(nèi)容2.作文所給的要點(diǎn)必須全部寫上，也可就要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮3.字?jǐn)?shù)為70個詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不算入總字?jǐn)?shù)Hello,everyone.I’dliketotellyoumyhealthyplan._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)交通燈是紅色的時候，橫穿馬路是很危險的?！曳浅Ｍ?，但是還是有些人仍然這樣做。考查動詞短語和連詞辨析。walkover走過；walkacross步行穿過，指從物體表面穿過；walkthrough穿過，指從物體內(nèi)部穿過；walkpast走過，經(jīng)過；根據(jù)“It’sdangerousto...theroad”可知空處表達(dá)的是過馬路，第一個空填walkacross。and和，并列連詞；but但是，轉(zhuǎn)折連詞；while雖然，在……期間；so所以，并列連詞；根據(jù)“Ican’tagreemore”和“afewpeoplestilldothat”可知空處需填一個表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，第二個空填but。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他母親無法照顧他?？疾閯釉~短語。love愛；lookafter照顧；livewith與……一起生活。根據(jù)“Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.”可知，他母親不能照顧他，carefor表示“照顧”，與選項(xiàng)B同義。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴。考查定冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：簡打算周末去公園撿垃圾，因?yàn)樗氚压珗@弄得又干凈又漂亮?？疾閯釉~短語。goforawalk去散步；collectlitter收集垃圾；takephotos拍照。根據(jù)“becauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.”可知，想把公園弄得又干凈又漂亮，應(yīng)是要去收集垃圾，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調(diào)聽起來如此優(yōu)美，我經(jīng)常在當(dāng)?shù)貏≡豪锫犓？疾槊~辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據(jù)“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調(diào)應(yīng)去劇院。選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國南部以其美麗的海灘而聞名?？疾檎Z音知識。the的發(fā)音為/e?/；south的發(fā)音為/sa?θ/；of的發(fā)音為/?v/；France的發(fā)音為/frɑ:ns/；is的發(fā)音為/?z/；famous的發(fā)音為/’fe?m?s/；for的發(fā)音為/f?:/；its的發(fā)音為/?ts/；wonderful的發(fā)音為/’w?nd?f?l/；beaches的發(fā)音為/bi:t??z/。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)那天你打算做什么？考查介詞辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季節(jié)/年份等；on其后加具體某一天；at其后加鐘點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Children’sDay”兒童節(jié)，可知是具體的某一天，要用on，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮是一個非常善良的女孩，她經(jīng)常在家里照顧她的祖母?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顧；looksfor尋找。根據(jù)“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她經(jīng)常照顧她的祖母。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clean干凈的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此處指“電影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽，并且他也擅長彈鋼琴?？疾楦痹~。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在句末，應(yīng)用aswell。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了約翰尼·馬丁為學(xué)業(yè)感到痛苦，求助心理醫(yī)生后知道每個人都有自己的天賦才能，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己在園藝方面的才能的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母夢想著他們的兒子能找到一份好工作，過上更好的生活。keep保持；get得到；do做；make制作。根據(jù)“Hisparentsdreamedthattheirson”可知是夢想著兒子得到一份好工作。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，對約翰尼來說，學(xué)校的課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。gates門；days天；lessons課程；library圖書館。根據(jù)下文“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知此處指學(xué)校課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：可能我只是很蠢。stupid愚蠢；sad悲傷的；difficult困難的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知努力了，但什么都記不住，因此覺得自己是蠢的。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：心理學(xué)家把手放在男孩的肩膀上。shoulder肩膀；heart心臟；stomach肚子；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)上文“Johnniewasabouttocry.”可知約翰尼快要哭了，為了安慰他，心理醫(yī)生把手放在他的肩膀上。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些畫家永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會數(shù)學(xué)，有些工程師不會唱在調(diào)上。always總是；usually通常；seldom幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.”可知有的畫家學(xué)不會數(shù)學(xué)，應(yīng)用never表示否定。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：總有一天你會找到你的（天賦），當(dāng)你這樣做時，你會讓每個人都為你感到驕傲。scared可怕的；proud自豪的；happy開心的；excited興奮的。短語beproudofsb表示“為某人自豪”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他在鎮(zhèn)上的花園里找到了一份工作。banks銀行；vineyards果園；stores商店；gardens花園。根據(jù)后文的“andtherosesblossomed.”可知玫瑰花開了，因此是在花園工作。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他照顧的植物長得很好，玫瑰開了花。pickedup撿起；cutdown砍到；lookedafter照顧；paintedabout繪畫。根據(jù)“Theplantshe...grewwell,”可知是他照顧的的植物長得好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們開始接受他對園藝的建議，因?yàn)樗麑︻伾凸饩€有敏銳的洞察力。pictures圖片；tools工具；fields領(lǐng)域；advice建議。根據(jù)“accepthis...forgardening”可知是接受他關(guān)于園藝的建議。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：今天，約翰尼因其在園藝方面的成功而過著美好的生活。dreams夢想；success成功；efforts努力；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“TodayJohnnielivesagreatlife”可知約翰尼過著美好的生活，說明他在園藝上獲得了成功。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、afraid【解析】【詳解】句意：獅子很可怕，但小男孩并不害怕。根據(jù)漢語提示“害怕的”可知，其對應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是afraid，形容詞作表語。故填afraid。13、lazily【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗懶洋洋地睡在太陽下。根據(jù)“Thedogissleeping...（lazy）inthesun.”可知，此處修飾動詞sleeping，需要lazy的副詞形式。故填lazily。14、①.Why②.not③.go【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空格處缺“為什么不出去”，可以用“whynotdosth”表示“為什么不做某事”，goout“出去”。故填Why；not；go。15、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：看！那些學(xué)生正快速地向他們的教室跑去。根據(jù)“Thosestudentsarerunning...(quick)totheirclassrooms.”可知，空處應(yīng)用quick的副詞形式quickly“快速地”，修飾謂語結(jié)構(gòu)arerunning。故填quickly。16、clubs【解析】【詳解】句意：我的學(xué)校里有一些新的俱樂部。club“俱樂部”為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“some”可知，此處需用復(fù)數(shù)clubs。故填clubs。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了世界水日這一天世界各國舉辦的活動。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知，有些國家的孩子不能上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗麄兇蟛糠謺r間都在從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方取水，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知，這里指籌錢，所以raise意為“籌集”，與collect同義，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知，3月22日活動的目的是教育人們有關(guān)水的問題，讓人們知道每個人都應(yīng)該有干凈的水，以及為那些需要清潔水的國家籌集一些資金，選項(xiàng)B“幫助孩子們從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方挑水”不是活動的目的，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了世界水日這一天世界各國舉辦的活動，故選A。18、1.D2.A3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何養(yǎng)暹羅斗魚?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby.”可知，此處介紹了養(yǎng)暹羅斗魚是一種有趣的愛好，選項(xiàng)D“它也不會花費(fèi)太多的錢?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“First,bettafishneedahome—atank”可知，接下來應(yīng)該介紹對魚缸的要求。選項(xiàng)A“它至少需要11升水。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.”可知，在放入魚缸之前，你最好用流水清洗石頭或沙子，因此前文會提到石頭或沙子。選項(xiàng)E“其次，魚缸底部需要小石頭或沙子。”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Third,afilter（過濾器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy.”可知，需要準(zhǔn)備過濾器。選項(xiàng)F“為你的暹羅斗魚買一個過濾器是照顧它們的好方法?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish.”可知，介紹了光線對暹羅斗魚很重要。選項(xiàng)C“所以自然光線充足的房間是非常好的?！狈险Z境。故選C。19、1.D2.B3.E4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是為五個人選擇一種他們感興趣的動物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.”可知，安迪喜歡這只動物，因?yàn)樗浅Ｂ斆骱颓趭^，它甚至可以洗衣服，選項(xiàng)D“我是一只黑猩猩，住在重慶的一家動物園里。當(dāng)人們洗衣服的時候，我喜歡看。然后我學(xué)會了自己洗衣服”符合，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.”可知，當(dāng)湯姆在電視上看到這只動物的新聞時，他對它產(chǎn)生了興趣，由于它迷路了，他感到很難過，選項(xiàng)B“我是一只野生的西伯利亞虎。幾天前，我上了新聞，因?yàn)槲以诤邶埥苌降囊粋€農(nóng)場傷害了一位村民。我的家人主要住在中國東北，但那些日子我迷路了?！狈希蔬xB?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.”可知，簡覺得這只動物和媽媽一起爬山時很可愛，這位母親似乎在盡力保護(hù)她的孩子，選項(xiàng)E“我是一只小熊，在西班牙和媽媽一起爬山。對我來說攀登很難，因?yàn)槲疫€在學(xué)習(xí)。我媽媽在我身后，她在教導(dǎo)和保護(hù)我?！狈希蔬xE?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.”可知，當(dāng)山姆參觀倫敦動物園時，他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)每只動物都有一張寫有圣誕愿望的卡片，選項(xiàng)G“我是一只企鵝，住在倫敦動物園。動物園管理員正在幫助所有的企鵝郵寄我們的圣誕祝福，希望能從圣誕老人那里得到魚。我很期待這些禮物?！狈?，故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.”可知，艾米覺得這個小動物很奇怪，它甚至有一個輪椅來幫助它行走，選項(xiàng)F“我是一只鴨子，我的名字叫奇異果。我不能走路，因?yàn)槲沂軅?。人們救了我的命，給我做了一個輪椅。我現(xiàn)在又學(xué)會走路了?！狈希蔬xF。20、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Edwin的科學(xué)老師讓他們想出一些想法來幫助地球，并且Edwin的母親告訴Edwin從小事做起來幫助地球。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”可知，Edwin回家后很不高興，因?yàn)樗恢廊绾巫隹茖W(xué)作業(yè)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”可知，Edwin的母親善良且樂于助人。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.”可知，這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是“小事會有所幫助”。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話，A和B主要談?wù)摿艘游飯@看一些動物，并約定了見面的時間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Tom.What’sup?”可知此處是詢問對方一些事情。選項(xiàng)D“你今天下午有空嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouwanttogowithme?”以及“Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此處是在詢問對方要不要一起去看海豚，選項(xiàng)B“我想看海豚?！狈险Z境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此處是回答原因，選項(xiàng)F“因?yàn)樗麄冇挚蓯塾致斆??！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)