2025年中考英語(yǔ)科目英語(yǔ)詞匯專項(xiàng)測(cè)試試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.She________tothepartylastnight,butshewastootired.A.wasgoingB.wentC.isgoingD.wasgoingto2.________youcanfinishtheworkintwodays?A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why3.________isthemostimportantthinginlife?A.HappinessB.HealthC.WealthD.Love4.I________myhomeworkyesterday,butIdidn'tdoittoday.A.didB.doC.havedoneD.haddone5.________youliketogotothemoviesorwatchTV?A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.Where6.________isthecapitalofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen7.________youlikecoffeeortea?A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.Where8.________youliketoeat,riceornoodles?A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.Where9.________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why10.________istheweatherliketoday?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisTom.Iliveinasmalltown.Ihaveabigfamily.Myparentsareteachers.Mybrothersandsistersareallstudents.Weareallveryhappy.1.Tom________(is)astudent.A.isB.amC.areD.was2.Tom________(has)abigfamily.A.haveB.hasC.havehadD.had3.Tom'sparents________(is)teachers.A.areB.isC.wasD.were4.Tom'sbrothersandsisters________(are)allstudents.A.areB.isC.wasD.were5.Tom________(live)inasmalltown.A.livesB.livedC.livingD.livedin6.Tom'sfamily________(is)veryhappy.A.areB.isC.wasD.were7.Tom________(go)toschooleveryday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going8.Tom________(have)alotoffriends.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having9.Tom________(like)playingsports.A.likesB.likeC.likedD.liking10.Tom________(go)totheparkeveryweekend.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtobuildabeautifulpalaceforthem.However,hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytodoit.So,hedecidedtoaskforhelpfromhisfriends.Thekingsenthismessengerstoalltheneighboringcountries.Heaskedthemtosendhimsomegoldandsilver.Themessengerstraveledformanydaysandnights.Finally,theyreturnedwithalotofgoldandsilver.Thekinghiredthebestarchitectsandbuilderstobuildthepalace.Theyworkedveryhardformanymonths.Thepalacewasfinallycompleted.Itwasabeautifulandmagnificentbuilding.Thekinginvitedallhispeopletotheopeningceremonyofthepalace.Theywereallveryhappyandproud.Thekingwasveryhappytoseetheirsmiles.1.Thekingwantedtobuilda________(A)palace(B)house(C)school(D)hospital2.Thekingdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuildthepalacebecause________(A)hewaspoor(B)hedidn'thaveenoughmoney(C)hewaslazy(D)hedidn'tlikehispeople3.Thekingsenthismessengersto________(A)theneighboringcountries(B)thenearbycities(C)thefarawaylands(D)thenextvillage4.Themessengerstraveledformanydaysandnightsbecause________(A)theywerelazy(B)theyweretired(C)theywereafraid(D)theywerebusy5.Thekinghiredthebestarchitectsandbuilderstobuildthepalacebecause________(A)hewantedtosavemoney(B)hewantedtobuildabeautifulpalace(C)hewantedtoimpresshisfriends(D)hewantedtohelphispeople6.Thepalacewasfinallycompletedafter________(A)afewdays(B)afewweeks(C)afewmonths(D)afewyears7.Thekinginvitedallhispeopletotheopeningceremonyofthepalacebecause________(A)hewantedtoshowoff(B)hewantedtocelebrate(C)hewantedtopunishthem(D)hewantedtomakethemhappy8.Thepeoplewereallveryhappyandproudbecause________(A)theyweretired(B)theywerehungry(C)theywerebored(D)theywereexcited9.Thekingwasveryhappytoseetheirsmilesbecause________(A)hewastired(B)hewashungry(C)hewasbored(D)hewasexcited10.Thestoryteachesusthat________(A)weshouldalwayshelpothers(B)weshouldalwaysworkhard(C)weshouldalwaysbekindtoourfriends(D)weshouldalwaysbegratefultoothers四、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。11.Theteacher________(encourage)ustostudyhard.A.isencouragingB.encouragesC.encouragedD.willencourage12.She________(finish)herhomeworkbytheendofthisweek.A.willhavefinishedB.hasfinishedC.willfinishD.finishes13.They________(go)tothebeachnextweekend.A.aregoingB.goC.willgoD.went14.Ifit________(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining15.He________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.isB.wasC.wereD.been16.She________(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewassick.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.hadn't17.Thebook________(be)interesting,butit'stoodifficultforme.A.isB.wasC.wereD.been18.They________(notfinish)theprojectyet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.hadn't19.Thesun________(rise)intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.willriseD.isrising20.She________(notsee)himforalongtime.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.hadn't五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換要求：根據(jù)所給句子，完成下列各題。21.Heisreadingabook.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______________________________________________________________22.Theyareplayingfootball.(改為否定句)______________________________________________________________23.Shehasfinishedherhomework.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______________________________________________________________24.Theyaregoingtothepark.(改為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))______________________________________________________________25.HewaswatchingTVwhenIcalledhim.(改為過(guò)去完成時(shí))______________________________________________________________六、短文改錯(cuò)要求：對(duì)下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改，每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤限改一詞。Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.Iwaslookingforabook.Ididn'tfindanybook.Iwasverydisappointed.Iaskedthelibrarianforhelp.Shesaid,"Thereisabookabouthistory.It'sonthesecondfloor."Iwentupthestairsandfoundthebook.Iwassohappy!Ireadthebookforhours.Itwasveryinteresting.Ilearnedalotofthings.Ithankedthelibrarianforherhelp.Shesmiledandsaid,"You'rewelcome."本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B2.A3.A4.D5.A6.B7.A8.A9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。2.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)可能性，用how，故選A。3.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)最重要的東西，用what，故選A。4.根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選D。5.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)喜好，用which，故選A。6.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)中國(guó)的首都，用what，故選A。7.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)喜好，用which，故選A。8.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)喜好，用which，故選A。9.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)喜好，用what，故選A。10.根據(jù)句意，詢問(wèn)天氣，用what，故選A。二、完形填空1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.B7.A8.A9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。2.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。3.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。4.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。5.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。6.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。7.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。8.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。9.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。10.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。三、閱讀理解1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.D9.D10.C解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，表示建造宮殿，故選A。2.根據(jù)句意，表示沒(méi)有足夠的錢，故選B。3.根據(jù)句意，表示向鄰國(guó)求助，故選A。4.根據(jù)句意，表示旅行時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，故選B。5.根據(jù)句意，表示雇傭建筑師和建筑工人，故選B。6.根據(jù)句意，表示建造時(shí)間，故選C。7.根據(jù)句意，表示邀請(qǐng)人們參加開幕式，故選B。8.根據(jù)句意，表示人們很高興和自豪，故選D。9.根據(jù)句意，表示國(guó)王很高興看到人們的笑容，故選D。10.根據(jù)句意，表示故事教給我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)對(duì)他人表示感激，故選C。四、詞匯運(yùn)用11.B12.A13.A14.B15.B16.B17.A18.B19.A20.B解析思路：11.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。12.根據(jù)句意，表示將來(lái)完成時(shí)，故選A。13.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。14.根據(jù)句意，表示條件句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。15.根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。16.根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。17.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在