PAGE12025年中考考前最后一卷（江西專用）英語說明：1．本試題卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2．請按試題序號在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答，答在試題卷或其它位置無效。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．WhatisMr.Wangdoingnow?A．Havinglunch. B．Havingameeting. C．Havingasleep.【答案】B【原文】W:Excuseme,mayIknowwhenMrWangwillbeback?M:Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Heishavingameetingrightnow,buthewillcertainlybebackforlunch.2．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Aschoolproject. B．Aweekendplan. C．Environmentalprotection.【答案】A【原文】M:I’mreallyexcitedaboutourschoolproject.W:Oh?What’sitabout?M:It’saboutenvironmentalprotection.Weneedtofindouthowstudentsinourschoolcandomoretoprotecttheenvironment.3．Whatwilltheboydothisweekend?A．Gotothemovies. B．Playbasketball. C．Dohishomework.【答案】C【原文】A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Thereisanewmovieinthetheater.B:I’dlovetobutIhavetoomuchhomeworktofinish.4．Whatisthegirl’sfavoriteactivityinherfreetime?A．WatchingTV. B．Readingbooks. C．Listeningtomusic.【答案】B【原文】M:Canyoutellmewhatyoulikedoingafterschool?W:Well,Ioftenlistentomusicandreadbooks.Sometimes,IwatchTV.ButIlikereadingmostofall.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Howtosetupsigns. B．Howtocleanthebeach. C．Howtoprotectseaanimals.【答案】C【原文】M:Rubbishisreallyharmfultoseaanimals.Ifeelsosadforthem.Whatcanwedotohelp?W:Maybewecansetupsomesignsnearthebeach.M:Yes.Andwecanalsohelpcleanthebeach.Smallactionsmatter!B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。6．Howwasthegirl’sweekend?A．Great. B．Busy. C．Terrible.7．Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?A．Hesawamovie. B．HewatchedTV. C．Hewenttoarestaurant.【答案】6．A7．C【原文】M:Hi,Emma.Howwasyourweekend?W:Itwasgreat.Ihadawonderfulnight.M:Whatdidyoudo?W:Isawamoviewithmyparentslastnight.Everymonthwehaveamovienight.M:Isthatyourfamilytradition?W:Yes,itis.WealsohavesomesnackstoeatinfrontofTV.M:Ithinkit’sagoodchancetospendtimewithfamily.I’dliketotryit.W:Howaboutyou,Toby?M:Myfamilyisreallybusy.Lastweekend,wewenttoanicerestaurantandtalkedaboutourlivesrecently.請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。8．HowoftendoesMarkgotothedentist?A．Onceayear. B．Twiceayear. C．Threetimesayear.9．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Mark’sdentistisDr.Johnson.B．Theywillgotothedentisttogether.C．Markplanstoseehisdentisttomorrow.【答案】8．C9．A【原文】W:Youseemtobeinahurry,Mark.What’sgoingon?M:I’mgoingtothedentistthisafternoon.Ialwaysfeelgreataftermyteetharecleaned.W:However,myteethalwayshurtafterbeingcleaned.M:Howoftendoyougotothedentist?W:Oh,everysixmonths.M:Igotothedentistthreetimesayear.It’squitenecessarytocheckourteeth.W:Iagreewithyou.Canyouintroduceadentisttome?M:Mydentist,Dr.Johnson,isreallygoodandpatient.Ifyouwanttoseehim,youcancall826-1855.W:OK.I’llgetintouchwithhimsoon.請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。10．HowlongdidBettystayinSanyalastyear?A．Forabouttwoweeks. B．Foraboutthreeweeks. C．Foraboutfourweeks.11．WheredidBettystayinSanya?A．Inahotel. B．InAuntHuang’shome. C．Inatent.12．ForwhomdidBettybuymanygifts?A．Helen,JimandKate. B．Rose,HelenandMary. C．Helen,MaryandKate.【答案】10．A11．B12．C【原文】W:John,haveyoueverbeentoSanya?Iwenttherewithmyparentslastyear.M:No.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Howlongdidyoustaythere,Betty?W:Forhalfamonth.M:DidyoustayinahotelwhileyouwereinSanya?W:No.wedidn’t.WestayedinAuntHuang’shome.Sheisoneofmymother’sfriends.Shewasanursebeforeretiring.M:Oh?Doyoumeanshehasretired?W:Yes.Sheislookingafterhergrandson.M:What’sherson’sjob?W:Heisadoctor,andhiswifeisamanagerinacompany.Theyaretoobusytotakegoodcareoftheirsonthemselves.M:Bytheway,didyoubuyanythingthere?W:Yes,Idid.Iboughtmanygiftsformyfriends.IboughtawatchforHelen,asweaterforMaryandaradioforKate.請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。13．HowdidtheboycomebackfromKunming?A．Bytrain. B．Byplane. C．Bycar.14．HowmanytouristsdidKunmingreceiveduringtheMayDayholiday,2024?A．About10million. B．Around12million. C．Over14million.15．WhatmakesKunmingspecial?A．Specialbuildings. B．Hotweather. C．Culturecenter.【答案】13．C14．B15．A【原文】W:Mike,Ihaven’tseenyoufortwomonths.Didyougobacktoyourhometown?M:Yes.MydaddrovemebackfromKunminglastnight.W:Oh,Kunming!That’sabeautifulcity.I’veheardit’squitepopularwithtourists.M:Yes.DuringtheMayDayholidayin2024,Kunmingreceivednearly12milliontourists.Andithasmanyvisitorseveryyear.W:Wow!Thenwhat’stheclimatelikeinKunming?M:Ithasspring-likeweatherallyearround.Therearenoveryhotorcolddays.W:Wonderful!WhatelsemakesKunmingspecial?M:Kunmingwasalsoanimportanttradecenterinancienttimes.Soyoucanseeamixofoldandnewbuildingsinthecity.W:It’ssointeresting.Ican’twaittovisitKunming.M:Welcome!Kunmingwillgiveyougreathappiness.C）請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。16．Thespeaker’sfatherprobablyworksinaandheis40yearsold.17．Thefatherusuallygetsupearlyandbreakfast.18．Afterbreakfast,thefatherdrivesthespeakertoschoolandittakesthemabout

minutes.19．Intheevening,thefamilyenjoystogetherforabout30minutes.20．Thefatherlovesmusicandthespeakerisbecominginmusic,too.【答案】16．school17．makes18．20/twenty19．reading20．interested【原文】TodayisFather’sDay.I’mgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfather.Heisateacherandheisfortyyearsold.Inthemorning,heusuallygetsupearlyandmakesbreakfast.Afterbreakfasthedrivesmetoschool.Ittakesusabouttwentyminutes.Thenhegoestowork.Laterintheafternoonhecomesbackhomeandcookeddinnertogetherwithmymother.Afterdinnermyfatherhelpsmewithmyhomework,especiallymath.Becauseofhim,Ilikemathverymuch.Intheevening,weenjoyreadingtogetherforaboutthirtyminutes.HelovesreadingandIlovereading,too.Attheweekend,weusuallygotothelibrary.MyfatherlovesmusicandI’mbecominginterestedinmusic,too.Myfatherinfluencesmealot.Thankyou,dad.HappyFather’sDay.二、單項填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21．—It’srainingoutside,andyoushouldtake________umbrella.—OK.It’s________usefulsuggestion.A．a(chǎn)n;/ B．a(chǎn);an C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn)n;an【答案】C【詳解】句意：——外面在下雨，你應(yīng)該帶一把傘?！玫摹＿@是一個有用的建議。考查冠詞用法。根據(jù)“youshouldtake...umbrella”可知，此處泛指一把雨傘，umbrella以元音音素開頭，用an；第二空表達的是“這是一個有用的建議”，泛指一條建議，useful以輔音音素開頭，用a。故選C。22．—Icalledyouat8:00lastnight,butyoudidn’tanswer.What’sup?—Oh,I________alivestream(直播)aboutAIdevelopmentonmycomputer.A．watch B．watched C．waswatching D．a(chǎn)mwatching【答案】C【詳解】句意：——昨晚8點我給你打電話，但你沒接。怎么了？——哦，我當(dāng)時正在電腦上看一場關(guān)于AI發(fā)展的直播?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“at8:00lastnight”可知，接電話時“看直播”這一動作正在進行，需用過去進行時，其構(gòu)成為was/weredoing。故選C。23．Stephensaidthathelikedthe________inthematch.Peopleworkedtogetherandtriedtheirbesttogetgoals.A．stress B．service C．teamwork D．contribution【答案】C【詳解】句意：斯蒂芬說他喜歡比賽中的團隊合作。人們齊心協(xié)力，竭盡全力去進球?？疾槊~辨析。stress壓力；service服務(wù)；teamwork團隊合作；contribution貢獻。根據(jù)“Peopleworkedtogetherandtriedtheirbesttogetgoals.”可知，這里說的是團隊合作，故選C。24．Learningwithoutthinking,________changesinthebrain.A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing【答案】D【詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)而不思考，大腦不會發(fā)生任何變化。考查不定代詞辨析。everything每件事；something某物；anything任何東西；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Learningwithoutthinking”可知，不思考的學(xué)習(xí)不會帶來大腦的變化，應(yīng)用nothing表示否定含義。故選D。25．Sandyfeelsstressedbecauseherparentswanthertodosomethingthatgoes_________herability.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．beyond C．over D．through【答案】B【詳解】句意：Sandy感到壓力很大，因為父母希望她做一些超出她能力范圍的事情?？疾榻樵~辨析。against違背，反抗；beyond超出；over結(jié)束；through通過。根據(jù)“herparentswanthertodosomethingthatgoes...herability”可知，Sandy有壓力是因為父母希望她做一些超出她能力范圍的事情。故選B。26．Nezha2isconsidered________action-packedmovieinrecentyears.A．exciting B．moreexciting C．themostexciting D．a(chǎn)sexciting【答案】C【詳解】句意：《哪吒2》被認(rèn)為是近年來最激動人心的動作片。考查形容詞最高級。exciting形容詞原級，令人興奮的；激動人心的；moreexciting是比較級，更令人興奮的；更激動人心的，用于兩者之間的比較；themostexciting最高級，最令人興奮的；最激動人心的，用于三者或三者以上的比較；asexcitingas和……一樣令人興奮，用于同級比較。根據(jù)“inrecentyears”可知，這里是將《哪吒2》放在近年來的眾多電影中進行比較，是三者或三者以上的比較，應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級形式。故選C。27．—Drivinglessandwalkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoIprefer________anhour’swalktoworkratherthan________acar.A．totake;drive B．totake;driving C．taking;drive D．taking;driving【答案】A【詳解】句意：——少開車多走路對我們的健康有好處。——所以我寧愿走一小時的路去上班，而不愿開車?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)分析句子“SoIprefer…anhour’swalktoworkratherthan…acar.”可知，此處考查：prefertodosthratherthandosth，固定搭配，意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”符合語境，所以第一空應(yīng)該填入不定式，作賓語；第二空應(yīng)該填入動詞原形。故選A。28．—Canyouimagine________ifwehavehomerobotsinthenearfuture?—Well,it’shardtosay,probablygreat,ormaybenot.A．howmuchwewillpay B．whateverydaylifewillbelikeC．howlongthebatterywilllast D．whateverydaylifeusedtobelike【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你能想象如果我們不久的將來擁有家用機器人，日常生活會是什么樣子嗎？——很難說，可能很好，但也可能不好?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Canyouimagine...”可知，本句為賓語從句，再根據(jù)“it’shardtosay,probablygreat,ormaybenot.”可知，空處會詢問日常生活是什么樣子的，結(jié)合“ifwehavehomerobotsinthenearfuture?”可知，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句用一般將來時，故空處指“將來的日常生活是什么樣子”。故選B。三、完形填空（本大題共26小題，每小題1分，共26分）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mygrandfatheroftensaid“Iwon’t”toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworked29afurniture(家具)maker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving.henoticedthewoodprovidedwasalittle30,sohesaid,“Iwon’tstartrightaway.”Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause31lateron.Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedtodoa32jobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemygrandfather,he33workingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby34thework.However,mygrandfatherwaited35.Hewantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhis36andwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbeganto37strongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatothermakerbegantobreak.Theneighborthenregretted38mygrandfatherandsaidsorrytohim.Peoplecametounderstandhis39andskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthevalueof“l(fā)won’t”,Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantvery40intown.Once,whenatraderwantedtosellsomecheap41smellyseafoodtomyfather,hesaid“No!”andstoppedthe42.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmind43ourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we’vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluebehindthissaying—tobetruthfulandhonest.29．A．a(chǎn)s B．by C．like D．with30．A．hard B．light C．soft D．wet31．A．fire B．illness C．pollution D．problems32．A．magic B．normal C．similar D．special33．A．began B．canceled C．kept D．stopped34．A．checkingout B．givingup C．puttingoff D．turningdown35．A．excitedly B．patiently C．sadly D．worriedly36．A．food B．furniture C．money D．wood37．A．clean B．make C．move D．repair38．A．a(chǎn)nswering B．believing C．a(chǎn)sking D．doubting39．A．fairness B．honesty C．love D．politeness40．A．beautiful B．smart C．peaceful D．popular41．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．or D．but42．A．business B．competition C．interview D．survey43．A．how B．what C．when D．why【答案】29．A30．D31．D32．C33．A34．C35．B36．C37．B38．D39．B40．D41．D42．A43．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了祖父作為家具制造商，堅持使用干燥木材制作家具，拒絕鄰居誤解，最終以高質(zhì)量家具贏得認(rèn)可，其“我不會（做不誠實之事）”的價值觀影響了父親，父親在經(jīng)營餐館時也堅守誠信，拒絕不良交易，作者和弟弟也銘記祖輩和父輩所教的誠信價值觀。29．句意：當(dāng)他年輕的時候，他是一名家具制造商。as作為；by通過；被；like像；喜歡；with和……一起；帶有。“workas”是固定短語，意為“擔(dān)任；作為”。故選A。30．句意：到達時，他注意到提供的木材有點潮濕，所以他說：“我不會馬上開始。”hard硬的；困難的；light輕的；明亮的；soft柔軟的；wet濕的。根據(jù)“Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.”可知，祖父讓木材干燥一個月，說明木材是潮濕的。故選D。31．句意：他知道使用潮濕的木材以后可能會導(dǎo)致問題。fire火；illness疾??；pollution污染；problems問題。根據(jù)句意可知，使用潮濕木材制作家具會出現(xiàn)一些不好的情況，也就是會導(dǎo)致問題。故選D。32．句意：大約在同一時間，另一位家具制造商也被另一個家庭要求做類似的工作。magic神奇的；有魔力的；normal正常的；similar相似的；special特別的。根據(jù)句意可知，另一位家具制造商被要求做的工作和祖父被要求做的制作家具的工作是相似的。故選C。33．句意：與我祖父不同，他馬上開始工作。began開始；canceled取消；kept保持；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Unlikemygrandfather”以及“Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmygrandfather”可知，另一位制造商和祖父做法不同，祖父沒有馬上開始。故選A。34．句意：結(jié)果，鄰居開始懷疑我祖父，認(rèn)為他試圖通過推遲工作來賺更多的錢。checkingout檢查；結(jié)賬離開；givingup放棄；puttingoff推遲；turningdown拒絕；調(diào)低。根據(jù)語境可知，祖父沒有馬上開始工作，而是讓木材干燥一個月，這在鄰居看來是在推遲工作。故選C。35．句意：然而，我祖父耐心地等待著。excitedly興奮地；patiently耐心地；sadly難過地；worriedly擔(dān)心地。祖父為了保證家具質(zhì)量，即使被鄰居懷疑也堅持讓木材干燥，這說明他是耐心地等待。故選B。36．句意：一個月后，另一位家具制造商收到了他的錢，然后回家了。food食物；furniture家具；money錢；wood木材。根據(jù)“Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhis...andwentbackhome”可知，另一位制造商完成了工作，所以會收到報酬。故選C。37．句意：當(dāng)木材完全干燥時，我祖父開始制作堅固漂亮的家具。clean清潔；make制作；move移動；repair修理。根據(jù)“Mygrandfatherbeganto...strongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.”可知，祖父是家具制造商，木材干燥后他開始制作家具。故選B。38．句意：鄰居然后后悔懷疑我祖父，并向他道歉。answering回答；believing相信；asking問；doubting質(zhì)疑。根據(jù)句意可知，之前鄰居懷疑祖父，現(xiàn)在看到另一位制造商的家具出問題。故選D。39．句意：人們開始了解他的誠實和技能，他的名聲遠揚。fairness公平；honesty誠實；love愛；politeness禮貌。祖父堅持使用干燥木材制作家具，不被鄰居誤解所動搖，這體現(xiàn)了他的誠實。故選B。40．句意：他總是提供最新鮮的食物，這使他的餐館在鎮(zhèn)上非常受歡迎。beautiful美麗的；smart聰明的；時髦的；peaceful和平的；寧靜的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)句意可知，父親提供新鮮食物，這會讓他的餐館變得受歡迎的。故選D。41．句意：有一次，當(dāng)一個商人想賣給我父親一些便宜而且有異味的海鮮時，他說“不！”并停止了這筆交易。and和，又，表示并列關(guān)系；so因此；表示因果關(guān)系；or或者，表示選擇關(guān)系；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)“smellyseafood”以及后面“hesaid“No!”andstopped“可知，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。42．句意：有一次，當(dāng)一個商人想賣給我父親一些便宜而且有異味的海鮮時，他說“不！”并停止了這筆交易。business生意；competition競爭；interview面試；采訪；survey調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知，父親停止了這筆生意。故選A。43．句意：現(xiàn)在，我和弟弟牢記祖父和父親教給我們的東西。how如何，在從句中作方式狀語；what什么，引導(dǎo)賓語從句；when什么時候，在從句中作時間狀語；why為什么，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，what在從句中作“taught”的賓語。故選B。請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。make

member

favorite

even

leaf

but

offer

tall

recorded

useful

houseBambooisanamazingplant.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree.44doyouknowitisactuallyakindofgrass?Infact,bigbambooisthelargest45ofthegrassfamily.Bambooisthefastestgrowingplant.Ithasbeen46togrowatabout20cminaday.Somebambooplantscangrowtoover30meterstall,whichareas47asgumtrees(桉樹).Youprobablyknowthatbambooisthe48foodofpandas,butchimpanzees(大猩猩)andelephantseatittoo.Infact,humansalsoeatbamboo.Bambooshoots(竹筍)areakindofpopularfood.Buthumansdon'teatbamboo49.Bambooisalsoextremely50topeople.Itisaveryvaluablebuildingmaterialbecauseitisstrong.Infact,thewhole51canbebuiltfrombamboo.Insomepartsoftheworld,bambooisusedasscaffolding(腳手架).Bamboohassomanyadvantagesto52inmanyotherways.Therearealotofthingsthatcanbemadeofbamboo.Furniture,cookingtoolsandmusicalinstrumentscanallbemadeofbamboo.Peopleusebamboofibres(纖維)53asoft,cotton-likematerialforT-shirtsandunderwear.Bamboofibresarealsousedtomakepaper.Bamboocan54beusedtomakebicycleframesandboats.【答案】44．But45．member46．recorded47．tall48．favorite49．leaves50．useful51．house52．offer53．tomake54．even【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了竹子的種類、生長速度、食物、用途等。44．句意：許多人稱這種植物為樹，但你知道它實際上是一種草嗎？根據(jù)空前后關(guān)系可知，空處表轉(zhuǎn)折，需連詞but。放句首時，首字母大寫。故填But。45．句意：事實上，大竹子是草科中最大的成員。根據(jù)“bigbambooisthelargest...ofthegrassfamily.”及備選詞可知，空處指“成員”，member“成員”符合句意，根據(jù)“is”可知，空處需名詞單數(shù)。故填member。46．句意：竹子是生長最快的植物，它被記錄為每天生長約20厘米。根據(jù)“togrowatabout20cminaday.”及備選詞可知，空處指“被記錄”，recorded“被記錄”符合句意，為過去分詞。故填recorded。47．句意：一些竹子可以長到30多米高，和桉樹一樣高。根據(jù)“Somebambooplantscangrowtoover30meterstall,whichareas...asgumtrees(桉樹).”可知，此處表示“和……一樣高”，tall“高的”符合句意，as...as中需形容詞原級。故填tall。48．句意：你可能知道竹子是熊貓的最愛食物，但大猩猩和大象也吃它。根據(jù)“Youprobablyknowthatbambooisthe...foodofpandas,”及備選詞可知，空處指“最喜歡的”，favorite“最喜歡的”符合句意，修飾名詞food。故填favorite。49．句意：但人類不吃竹子的葉子。根據(jù)“Buthumansdon'teatbamboo...”及備選詞可知，人們不吃竹葉。leaf“葉子”符合句意，空處需名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填leaves。50．句意：竹子對人們也非常有用。根據(jù)“Itisaveryvaluablebuildingmaterialbecauseitisstrong.”及備選詞可知，它因為堅硬而成為建筑材料，說明它對人們有用。useful“有用的”符合句意，在句中作表語。故填useful。51．句意：事實上，整個房子都可以用竹子建造。根據(jù)“...canbebuiltfrombamboo.”及備選詞可知，空處指“房子”，house符合句意，故填house。52．句意：竹子在許多其他方面提供了如此多的優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)“Bamboohassomanyadvantagesto...inmanyotherways.”及備選詞可知，空處指“提供”，需動詞offer，to后跟動詞原形。故填offer。53．句意：人們用竹纖維制作一種柔軟的、類似棉質(zhì)的材料，用于T恤和內(nèi)衣。根據(jù)“asoft,cotton-likematerialforT-shirtsandunderwear.”及備選詞可知，空處指“制作”，make“制作”符合句意，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處需動詞不定式表目的。故填tomake。54．句意：竹子甚至可以用來制作自行車架和船只。根據(jù)“Bamboocan...beusedtomakebicycleframesandboats.”及備選詞可知，空處缺副詞，even“甚至”符合，表示遞進，突出竹子的用途多。故填even。四、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AChineseCultureLessonsTraditionalChineseArtThingstodo:*learnaboutChinesecalligraphy(書法)*learntomakeChinesekitesTime:8:00-9:30onSaturdaymorningPrice:65yuan/personPlace:SchoolArtRoomTeacher:Mrs.LiTel:120-2436885TraditionalChineseMusicThingstodo:*learntoplaytheerhu,thedizi,theguzhengandthesuona*enjoytraditionalChinesemusicTime:10:00-11:30onSundaymorningPrice:85yuan/personPlace:SchoolMusicRoomTeacher:Mr.HeTel:120-6238526TraditionalChineseFoodThingstodo:*eattraditionalChinesefood*learntomakezongzi,mooncakesandjiaoziTime:2:00-3:30onSaturdayafternoonPrice:78yuan/personPlace:SchoolDiningHallTeacher:Mrs.WangTel:120-3541268TraditionalChineseClothesThingstodo:*tryonHanandTangclothes*knowaboutChineseclothesatdifferenttimesTime:4:00-5:30onSundayafternoonPrice:80yuan/personPlace:SchoolCraft(手工)RoomTeacher:MissYangTel:120-164385655．WhencanDaminggotolearnhowtomakeChinesekites?A．At8:00amonSaturday. B．At10:00amonSunday.C．At2:00pmonSaturday. D．At4:00pmonSunday.56．HowmuchshouldLiHuapayifhewantstotakeallthefourlessons?A．150yuan. B．165yuan. C．228yuan. D．308yuan.57．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．StudentscanlearnaboutHanandTangclothesintheartroom.B．Mr.Hecanteachyouhowtomakezongzi,mooncakesandjiaozi.C．MissYangmayknowmuchaboutChineseclothesatdifferenttimes.D．Eachofthefourlessonslastsforovertwohourseverytime.【答案】55．A56．D57．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了幾種學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的課外活動。55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TraditionalChineseArt”中“Time:8:00-9:30onSaturdaymorning”以及“*learntomakeChinesekites”可知，大明可以在周六上午8點去學(xué)習(xí)制作中國風(fēng)箏。故選A。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TraditionalChineseArt”價格是“65yuan/person”，“TraditionalChineseMusic”價格是“85yuan/person”，“TraditionalChineseFood”價格是“78yuan/person”，“TraditionalChineseClothes”價格是“80yuan/person”，將它們相加：65+85+78+80=308（元），所以李華如果想上所有四節(jié)課要付308元。故選D。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TraditionalChineseClothes”中“Teacher:MissYang”以及“*knowaboutChineseclothesatdifferenttimes”可知，楊老師可能對不同時期的中國服裝很了解，根據(jù)“TraditionalChineseClothes”中“Place:SchoolCraft(手工)Room”可知不是在美術(shù)教室學(xué)漢唐服飾，A錯誤；根據(jù)“TraditionalChineseMusic”中“Teacher:Mr.He”以及“TraditionalChineseFood”中“Teacher:Mrs.Wang”可知何老師不教做粽子、月餅和餃子，B錯誤；根據(jù)各課程的時間安排，每節(jié)課都是一個半小時，不是超過兩個小時，D錯誤。故選C。BWhenQiHongbo,arespectfulmemberofarescue(救援)teamandavolunteerforpublicwelfare(公益事業(yè)),diedattheageof47onMay31,2024,hisfamilymadeanimportantdecisiontodonatehisbodyinordertohelpmorepeople.Qi,whoworkedasatruckdriverinZibo,Shandong,alsoservedasadeputy(副職)leaderofarescueteaminZibo.Throughouthislife,hehadbeendoingthingsforthepublic.IntheeyesofhiswifeChangLi,Qialwayseagerlyvolunteeredwhenevertherewasacallforhelp.Hespentalmostallofhisfreetimeonvoluntaryservice.InAugust2021,whenasuddenfloodhitHenanProvince,Qi,togetherwithhisteammembers,rushedtoZhengzhou,thecapitalcityofHenanProvince,tohelpwithrescuingpeople.ThenagaininDecember2023whenapowerfulearthquakehitJishishancountyinGansuProvince,heandhisteamtookactiontodealwiththedisasteratonce.AccordingtoLiuDong,theleaderoftherescueteam,Qikepthismobilephoneonfor24hourssothathecouldrespondquicklywheneverneeded.However,noonethoughtthatQiwouldlosehislifeinthevolunteerserviceheloved.OntheafternoonofMay24,Qifainted(昏厥)whilevolunteeringinZibo.Whenhefell,hehithisheadonastonebenchleadingtohisdeath.Intheterriblesadness,hiswifeandsonmadeadifficultbutgreatdecisiontodonateQi’sliver,kidneys,corneas,andotherorgans(器官).58．WhenwasQiHongboborn?A．In1977. B．In1978. C．In1979. D．In1980.59．Thewriterwrotethesecondandthirdparagraphsinordertodescribe______.A．howsadQiHongbo’swifeChangLiwasafterhediedB．QiHongbospentmostofhistimeonpublicwelfareC．QiHongbohasdonealotofgoodthingsasatruckdriverD．QiHongboisanexcellenthusbandintheeyesofChangLi60．WhichwritingskillisusedinParagraph4?A．Byexplainingreasons. B．Bygivingsuggestions.C．Byshowingsomefacts. D．Bycomparingnumbers.61．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“respond”?A．回應(yīng) B．接電話 C．下命令 D．拒絕62．Whatdoyouthinkthepassagemightsaynext?A．Qi’steammemberswillcontinueworkinghard.B．Qi’swifeandsonwillgetalotofmoneyfromothers.C．Qi’sfamilywilllivewithsadnesseverydayoftheirlives.D．Qi’sstorywillinspiremorepeopletodovolunteerwork.【答案】58．A59．B60．C61．A62．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了救援隊成員兼公益志愿者齊洪波在47歲時因在志愿服務(wù)中昏厥去世，他的家人決定捐獻他的器官以幫助更多人的故事。文章還介紹了齊洪波在救援隊的工作以及他在多次災(zāi)害中的救援行動。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“WhenQiHongbo,arespectfulmemberofarescue(救援)teamandavolunteerforpublicwelfare(公益事業(yè)),diedattheageof47onMay31,2024...”可知，齊洪波在2024年5月31日去世，享年47歲，因此他出生于1977年。故選A。59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Qi,whoworkedasatruckdriverinZibo,Shandong,alsoservedasadeputy(副職)leaderofarescueteaminZibo.Throughouthislife,hehadbeendoingthingsforthepublic.”以及第三段“IntheeyesofhiswifeChangLi,Qialwayseagerlyvolunteeredwhenevertherewasacallforhelp.Hespentalmostallofhisfreetimeonvoluntaryservice.”可知，這兩段主要描述了齊洪波一生中大部分時間都投入到公益事業(yè)中。故選B。60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“InAugust2021,whenasuddenfloodhitHenanProvince,Qi,togetherwithhisteammembers,rushedtoZhengzhou,thecapitalcityofHenanProvince,tohelpwithrescuingpeople.ThenagaininDecember2023whenapowerfulearthquakehitJishishancountyinGansuProvince,heandhisteamtookactiontodealwiththedisasteratonce.”可知，第四段通過列舉齊洪波在2021年河南洪水和2023年甘肅地震中的救援行動這一事實來展開敘述。故選C。61．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第五段“AccordingtoLiuDong,theleaderoftherescueteam,Qikepthismobilephoneonfor24hourssothathecouldrespondquicklywheneverneeded.”可知，齊洪波24小時開機是為了在需要時能夠迅速做出反應(yīng)，因此“respond”在此處的意思是“回應(yīng)”。故選A。62．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Intheterriblesadness,hiswifeandsonmadeadifficultbutgreatdecisiontodonateQi’sliver,kidneys,corneas,andotherorgans(器官).”可知，齊洪波的妻子和兒子決定捐獻他的器官，這一行為可能會激勵更多人參與到志愿者工作中來。故選D。CWhenpeoplethinkaboutmovies,theyoftentalkaboutwhattheysee.However,whattheyhearalsoplaysanimportantrole.Thevoicesbehindthecharactershelptobringthemtolife.LyuYanting,thevoiceactoroflittleNeZhainNeZha2,useshervoicetobringtolifeagreatcharacterwhofightsagainstfate(命運).“Dubbing(配音)isverysimilartoacting,”saidLyu.Voiceactorswillgetthescript(劇本)beforetheystart.Afterreadingit,theywillhavetheirownunderstandingofthestoryandcharacter.Duringthedubbingprocess,sheneedstoshowthecharacter’sfeelings.Also,shehastomatchhervoiceperfectlywiththescenes.“Thedirectorplaysanimportantrole.Hewillexplainthestoryandscenesonset.Withhisguideweworktogethertogiveourbestperformance.”Lyubelievesitisveryimportanttokeepimprovingasavoiceactor,“Weneedtoimproveourunderstanding,experiencemoreinlifeanddevelopdifferentviews.Withthesethingsandourprofessionalskills,wecansuccessfullyactoutdifferentroles.Lyuisthankfulforbeingpartofthisgreatproject.Shecouldshoweverythingshehadlearnedinthepast.Butshealsobelievesthatgettingsuchachanceneededsomeluck.Itisalwayshardtofindrolesthatcompletelyfither.“Youcan’tdependonjustoneperfectrolethroughoutyourwholecareer(職業(yè)生涯),”sheadded.“Asavoiceactor,youneedtobeabletoadapttoallkindsofroles.Foryoungpeoplewhowanttoenterthevoiceactingindustry,Lyuofferedheradvice:Ifyoutrulyloveit,giveityourall.Youmaynotknowwhatthefutureholds,butyoucanmakethemostofthepresent.BorrowingalinefromNeZha2,shesaid,“Whoyouareisonlyforyoutodecide.”63．Inwhatwayarevoiceactorssimilartootheractors,accordingtoLyuYanting?A．Theyalsoneedtomove. B．Theyneedotheractors’guide.C．Theyneedtocreatescenes. D．Theyneedtounderstandtheircharacterswell.64．WhatdoesLyuthinkisimportantforvoiceactorstohandledifferentroles?A．Beingpatientandcareful. B．Listeningtodifferentviews.C．Havingrichlifeexperience. D．Readingmorescripts.65．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adapt”inParagraph3mostlikelymean?A．模仿 B．適應(yīng) C．創(chuàng)造 D．記憶66．AccordingtoLyuYanting,whatisnecessarytogetchanceslikevoicingthecharacterinNeZha2?A．Tryingdifferentkindsofroles. B．Preparationandluck.C．Takingthedirector’sguide. D．Avoidingrolesthatdonotfit.67．WhatadvicedoesLyugivetoyoungpeopleinterestedinvoiceacting?A．Alwaysbelieveinyourselves. B．Keepupwithmarketdevelopment.C．Chooserolescarefully. D．Lovewhatyoudoandtryyourbest.【答案】63．D64．C65．B66．B67．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了配音演員呂艷婷通過自己的聲音為電影《哪吒2》中的小哪吒配音，并講述了她對配音演員這份工作的看法。63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Voiceactorswillgetthescript(劇本)beforetheystart.Afterreadingit,theywillhavetheirownunderstandingofthestoryandcharacter.”可知，配音演員在開始之前會拿到劇本。讀完后，他們會對故事和人物有自己的理解。故選D。64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lyubelievesitisveryimportanttokeepimprovingasavoiceactor,“Weneedtoimproveourunderstanding,experiencemoreinlifeanddevelopdifferentviews.Withthesethingsandourprofessionalskills,wecansuccessfullyactoutdifferentroles.”可知，呂艷婷認(rèn)為，作為一名配音演員，不斷提高自己的水平非常重要，需要提高配音演員的理解，更多地體驗生活，發(fā)展不同的觀點。故選C。65．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Asavoiceactor,youneedtobeableto...toallkindsofroles”可知，作為一個配音演員，你需要……各種角色，這里是適應(yīng)各種角色。故選B。66．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shecouldshoweverythingshehadlearnedinthepast.Butshealsobelievesthatgettingsuchachanceneededsomeluck.Itisalwayshardt