人教版（2024）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit4EatWell單元測(cè)試卷

（考試時(shí)間90分鐘，滿(mǎn)分100分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共10分）

1.一Wouldyouliketoeat?一Yes,please.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

2.Mysisterlikestohavesomeandbreadforbreakfast.

A.eggB.milkC.hamburgerD.potato

3.Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadourhealth.

A.forB.withC.atD.in

4.一Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?_.Waterismy

favorite.

A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All

5._doyouusuallyhaveforlunch?一Riceandvegetables.

A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where

6.Theresomemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

7.1wanttobuysomeinthesupermarket.

A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.tomato's

8.It'simportantforusabalanceddiet.

A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept

9.一CanIhelpyou?一Yes,I'dlikeapples.

A.twokilosB.twokilosofC.twokiloofD.twokilo

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10.Shedoesn'tlikevegetables,shelikesfruit.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Healthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearefiveofthebesteating

habits.Followthemandyouwillhavea11lifestyle.

12yourbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.

Youwillhavemoreenergyaftereatingbreakfast.

Eatlight（清淡的）luncheveryday.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimeto

haveabigmeal,takesomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.Don'teat

lunchwhichhastoomuchoil（油）.Ifyou13lunchtime,youwill

behungryandeattoomuchfordinner.

Eatfruitandvegetables.Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessary

14ofyourdiet.Youcanhaveafruitsaladforyourlunch.15you

wantsomethingsweet,eatanapple.Theyaregreatsnacks.

Don'teatdinnerlate.Trytohavedinneratleast3hours16yougo

tobed.Yourbodyneedstimeto17mostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor

8hours.

18everyday.Waterisimportantforyourbody.Itmakesyoufeel

fullsothatyouwon'teattoomuch.

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11.A.healthyB.badC.boringD.difficult

12.A.ChooseB.DrinkC.EatD.Cook

13.A.likeB.missC.loveD.dislike

14.A.giftB.exampleC.partD.message

15.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.If

16.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.as

17.A.makeB.digest（消化）C.putD.keep

18.A.EatmeatB.DrinkwaterC.EatsnacksD.Drinkjuice

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）

（A）

MynameisTom.Ilikehealthyfood.Ihavemilkandeggsfor

breakfast.Forlunch,Ihaverice,chickenandvegetables.Andfordinner,I

havefish,vegetablesandfruitsalad.Idon'tlikehamburgersorice-cream.

Theyarenotgoodforme.

Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisMary.Shedoesn'teatwell.Shelikes

hamburgers,ice-creamandFrenchfries.Sheofteneatsthemforlunch.She

doesn'tlikevegetablesorfruit.Shethinkstheyarenotdelicious.Sheisfat.

Shewantstoloseweight（減月巴）.Ioftentellhertoeathealthyfood,butshe

doesn'tlistentome.

19.WhatdoesTomhaveforbreakfast?

A.Milkandbread.B.Milkandeggs.C.Riceandeggs.D.Fishand

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vegetables.

20.Tomdoesn'tlikebecausetheyarenotgoodforhim.

A.vegetablesB.fruitC.hamburgersD.rice

21.MarylikestoeatthefollowingfoodEXCEPT（除了）.

A.hamburgersB.ice-creamC.FrenchfriesD.vegetables

22.Maryisfatbecause.

A.sheeatshealthyfoodB.shedoesn'teatwell

C.shelikesvegetablesD.shedoesn'tlikehamburgers

23.Theunderlinedphrase“l(fā)oseweight“means""inChinese.

A.增肥B.長(zhǎng)胖C.減肥D.健身

（B）

Everyoneneedstoeatwellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.

Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge（知

識(shí)）.

Whenweareveryyoung,westartgettingknowledge.Youngchildren

likewatchingandlistening.Colorpicturesespeciallyinterestthem.When

childrenareolder,theyenjoyreading.Whensomethingintereststhem,

theylovetoaskquestions.

Ourminds,likeourbodies,alwaysneedthebestfood.Studyingon

ourownbringsthemostknowledge.Ifsomeoneisalwaystellingus

answers,weneverlearnwell.Whenwestudycorrectly（正確地）andget

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knowledgeonourown,welearnmoreandunderstandbetter.

24.Whydoeseveryoneneedtoeatwell?Becauseitcanhelppeople

A.tobehealthyB.tostudywellC.toenjoylearningD.tohaveahappy

life

25.Whatkindoffooddoourmindsneed?

A.Pictures.B.Books.C.Knowledge.D.Milk.

26.Atwhatagedochildrenstartgettingknowledge?

A.Whentheyareold.B.Whentheyareveryyoung.

C.Whentheyarepupils.D.WhentheyareinGrade7.

27.Howdochildrengetknowledgewhentheyareolder?

A.Theywatch.B.Theyeat.C.Theylisten.D.Theyread.

28.Whatisthebestwaytogetknowledge?

A.Studyingonourown.B.Askingothers.

C.Listeningtotheteacher.D.Keepingaskingquestions.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（每題2分，共10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

Healthyeatingisimportantforus.①I(mǎi)fwewanttobehealthy,we

musthaveenoughfood.Itmustbecleanfoodwhichhasbeenwellcooked.

Itmustbetherightkindoffood.

Manypeoplehaveenoughfood.Weknowwhenweneedfood

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becausewefeelhungry.Then,ifweeatabowlofrice,wedonotfeel

hungry.Wehaveeatenenoughfood.Buthaveweeatentherightkindof

food?

Breadisgoodforus.Ithelpsustowork.Itkeepsuswarmwhenthe

weatheriscold.②Meat,fish,eggsandmilkareallverygoodforus.They

helpustogrow.Theykeepushealthy.Wemusthavesomeofthesekinds

offoodeveryday.

Wealsoneedfruitandvegetables.Thesealsohelpustogrowandbe

healthy.

29.請(qǐng)將①處畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子譯為漢語(yǔ)。

30.請(qǐng)列舉出文中提到的三種對(duì)我們有益的食物。

31.請(qǐng)將②處畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子合并為一句。

32.Whydoweneedfruitandvegetables?

33.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

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五、語(yǔ)法填空(每題1分，共10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞

的正確形式(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。

Healthyeatinghabitsareveryimportantforus.Weshouldeat34

(lot)offruitsandvegetableseveryday.Theyarefullofvitamins(維生素)

and35(help)forourhealth.

Weneedtoeat36(good)everyday.Forbreakfast,wecanhave

bread,eggsandmilk.Theycangiveusenoughenergy(能量)tostartanew

day.37lunch,wecanhaverice,chicken,fishandvegetables.We

shouldnoteattoomuchmeat,38itisbadforourhealth.Fordinner,

wecanhavesomesoup,noodles39dumplings.

Itisalsoimportant40(drink)enoughwatereveryday.Wateris

necessaryforourbody.Weshoulddrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.

Weshouldnoteatjunkfoodlikehamburgers,41(chip)andice-

cream.Theyarehighinfat,sugarandsalt.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcan

makeus42(fat)andunhealthy.

Inaword,weshouldeatabalanceddiet(均衡飲食)and43(keep)

healthy.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)

假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom想了解你的飲食習(xí)慣，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以

下要點(diǎn)提示，給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。

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要點(diǎn)提示：

1.介紹你一日三餐喜歡吃的食物；

2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)健康飲食的看法。

要求：

3.包含所有要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

4.語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；

5.70詞左右，電子郵件的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearTom,

How'sitgoing?I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyeatinghabits.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

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答案

一、1-5ABABB6-10ACCBB

二、11-15ACBCD16-18ABB

三、(A)19-23BCDBC(B)24-28ACBDA

四、29.如果我們想要健康，就必須有足夠的食物。

30.Bread,meat,fish(答案不唯一，還可以是eggsxmilkxfruitvegetables

等文中提到的對(duì)人體有益的食物)

31.Meat,fish,eggsandm