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2025年山東省博興縣英語八下期中達標(biāo)檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Ihavenoidea________her,asIforgetthearrivaltimeofherflight.A.whentomeet B.wheretomeet C.whencanImeet D.wherecanImeet2、—Doyoufeel________whenyou’re________athome.—No,Icanalwaysfindsomethingtodo.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone3、Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareasandsavedhundredsofpeople’slives.A.valuable B.poor C.own D.whole4、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem5、—Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.—________.Watchyourstep,please.A.You’rewelcome B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Justaminute6、Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto7、Mostchildrenare_______incomicbooks(漫畫書)becausetheyarevery_______.A.interesting;interested B.interested;interesting C.interested;interested8、—________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.—Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need9、Aftertakingfootballlessons,Tomismuch________thanlastyear.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest10、Theearthisaplanetandit________aroundthesun.A.went B.isgoing C.goes二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Eachroomhasits________(自己的)style.12、我想在暑假參加社會實踐。Iwantto_________________inthesocialpracticeinsummerholiday.13、ShanghaiDisneylanda________millionsofvisitorseveryyear.14、他昨天摔傷了腿,現(xiàn)在走路都有困難。Hehurthislegyesterdayandnowhe___________________________.15、父母鼓勵他畫畫,因為可以讓他避免受傷。He__________________todraw_________hisparentsbecauseitmadehimavoidinjury.三、補全對話(10分)16、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hey,Linda.Doyoulookforwardtotheplaythisevening?B:Play?____1____A:TheMousetrap,remember?Wetalkedaboutitlastweek.B:Oh,yes.____2____A:Yes.Itis.Youwereexcitedaboutwatchingit.B:Oh,Alex.____3____I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.A:What?I’vealready(已經(jīng))boughtthetickets.____4____B:Iamsosorry.Butthespeechisreallyimportanttome.Ididn’trealize(意識到)theplayisthisevening.A:Well,yourspeechismoreimportant.B:I’msorry.____5____Youcanasksomeoneelsetogowithyou.A.Goodluck!B.Whatplay?C.I’mafraidIcan’tseeitwithyou.D.Istheplaythisevening?E.Andtheycostmemuchmoney.F.Butletmepayyouformyticket.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執(zhí)的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong18、Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.Makesureyouknowwhereyourhomeisandwhatyourhometelephonenumberis.Say“No”loudlyifsomeonewantstomakeyoufeelunhappy.Shoutloudlyandrunawayifsomeonewantstomakeyougowiththemorwantstoletyoudothethingsyoudon’tlike.Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.Youmaythinkit’snoteasytokeepsafe.Butifyoufollowtheserules,you’llbesafe.1.Whatarethethree“Ws”accordingtothepassage?________A.Where. B.Who. C.When. D.Alloftheabove.2.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarewithstrangers?________A.Talktothem. B.Gettheirgifts. C.Becarefulofthem. D.Askthemforhelp.3.Howmanyrulesarementionedtokeepsafeinthepassage?________A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?________A.Don’talwaystellyourparentswhereyouaregoing.B.Ifsomeonewantsyoutogowiththem,neversay“No”.C.It’sstilldifficultforyoutokeepsafeifyoufollowtherules.D.Youcanaskapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.HowtoStaySafeinaNewPlaceB.WhereWeCanGoinaNewPlaceC.WhotoAskforHelpinaNewPlaceD.HowtoTalktoOthersinaNewPlace19、Let’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,monkeysandsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8—16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneeds15students.ProgramADates:11th—13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th—11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非會員).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tofferfreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmaybringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.Whocanjointhesummerprogram?A.A7-year-oldgirl. B.A14-year-oldboy. C.A17-year-oldgirl.2.WhenwillProgramAstart?A.OnJuly11th. B.OnJuly13th. C.OnAugust9th.3.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?A.$480. B.$710. C.$730.4.Whyaretherenofreelunches?A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.C.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.B.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.C.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.20、Whenwehearorreadaboutatrafficaccident,weusuallywonderwhatcausedit.Wasthedriverorthebikeridertoocareless?____16____Didadogoracatsuddenlycrosstheroad?Wasitbecauseoftheweatheroranythingelse?____17____Insometrafficaccidents,thedriverorthebikeriderwastalkingonthephone.Maybeheorshewasdrivingtoofastordidn’tfollowthetrafficrules,suchasnotstoppingataredlight.____18____Infact,it’simpossibletohavenotrafficaccidents.Butwhatcanwedotohavefeweraccidentsandkeepourselvesawayfromdanger?____19____Second,weshouldbesuretousesafetyequipment,likechildren’ssafetyseats.Inatrafficaccident,safetyequipmentmaysaveourlives.Last,weshouldtakegoodcareofourcarsorbikestomakesuretheyworkwell.____20____Butbeingcareful,followingthetrafficrules,andusingsafetyequipmentarethingsthatcanhelp.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。五、完形填空(10分)21、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,回答以下五個問題,并將答案寫在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。上文中Montano堅持跳舞的夢想,最終獲得父母的支持。假設(shè)你是李華,讀了上文中Montano執(zhí)著追求夢想的故事后深受鼓舞。你想向?qū)W校英語??小癆boutYOU”專欄投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.簡述你的興趣愛好;2.你在追求個人興趣時遇到的困難以及你的解決辦法:3.你追求個人興趣的建議。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)DearSir,I’dliketotalkaboutmyhobbyhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我不知道什么時候去見她,因為我忘了她的航班到達的時間??疾橘e語從句。由“Ihavenoidea”可知此處缺少賓語,故應(yīng)是賓語從句;由“Iforgetthearrivaltimeofherflight.”可知,此處表達時間,應(yīng)用“when”來引導(dǎo),故排除B、D兩項;特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句遵從陳述語序原則,C項表達錯誤;此處使用“特殊疑問詞+不定式”作賓語。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)你獨自一人在家時你感覺到孤獨嗎?——不,我總能找到事情做??疾樾稳菰~辨析。alone獨自的,是指獨自一人、無人陪伴,只是表示一種獨自的狀態(tài);lonely孤獨的,是指因為獨自一人而感到寂寞和孤獨,表達的是一種內(nèi)心并不愉快的感受。根據(jù)“athome”可知,雖然獨自一人在家,但內(nèi)心并不孤獨,因為總能找到事情做。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:他一生都在貧困地區(qū)生活,拯救了數(shù)百人的生命。考查形容詞辨析。valuable有價值的;poor窮的;own自己的;whole全部的,整個的。根據(jù)“Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareas”可推出entire意為“全部的,整個的”,可用whole替換。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?——沒問題。情境交際,Notatall不用謝;You'rewelcome不客氣;Noproblem沒問題;結(jié)合一般疑問句句意,問的是“你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?”只有選項C符合,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能幫我扶著門嗎?我手里有東西?!軜芬狻U埿⌒哪_下??疾榍榫敖浑H。You’rewelcome不客氣;Withpleasure很樂意;Mypleasure我的榮幸;Justaminute稍等。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.”和“Watchyourstep,please.”可知,對方請求幫忙,此處表示答應(yīng)幫忙。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們可以在網(wǎng)上查詢有關(guān)這個城市的一些信息。本題考查動詞短語。A.lookup查詢,查找;B.looklike看上去像;C.lookafter照顧;D.lookforwardto盼望。根據(jù)句意選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)孩子對漫畫書感興趣,因為它們很有趣。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“are…in”可知,beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,第一個空使用interested;they指代comicbooks,為物,一般使用interesting,表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能幫我一下嗎?我自己搬不動這個箱子?!獩]問題。本題考查情態(tài)動詞。could能,should應(yīng)該,must必須,need需要。根據(jù)Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself可知,我自己搬不動這個箱子,因此請求別人幫助,Couldyoudosth?你能做某事嗎?表示委婉地請求。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:上了足球課后,湯姆比去年強壯多了??疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)“much...thanlastyear”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級,表示湯姆比去年更強壯了。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是一顆行星,它繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“it...aroundthesun”可知此處描述客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是it,謂語動詞用單三。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、own【解析】【詳解】句意:每個房間都有它自己的風(fēng)格。own“自己的”,形容詞作定語。故填own。12、①.take②.part【解析】【詳解】takepartin“參加”,wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故填take;part。13、(a)ttracts【解析】【詳解】句意:上海迪士尼樂園每年吸引數(shù)百萬游客。根據(jù)“everyyear”可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,表示經(jīng)常性動作,結(jié)合“ShanghaiDisneylandlionsofvisitors”,attract“吸引”符合題意。主語“ShanghaiDisneyland”為三單,因此用三單形式attracts。故填(a)ttracts。14、①.has②.difficulty③.walking【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,該句考查短語“做某事有困難”have/hasdifficultydoing,結(jié)合“nowhe...”可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he為三單,因此用三單形式has。“走路”walk,此處用動名詞walking。故填has;difficulty;walking。15、①.was②.encouraged③.by【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照,可知句中缺少“鼓勵”部分。分析句子,英文句中主語是“He”,對比中文句子,可知此句應(yīng)用“被動語態(tài)”,結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+be+done+(by…)”;根據(jù)下文“made”,可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,be動詞需用was,故填was;encouraged;by。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是二人談?wù)摻裢砣タ丛拕?,但是B要準(zhǔn)備明天演講,B向A致歉并表示會付票錢?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Play?”和“TheMousetrap,remember?”可知,詢問是什么話劇,選項B“什么話?。俊狈险Z境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Itis.”可知,此處應(yīng)是一個一般疑問句,選項D“話劇是今晚嗎?”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.”可知,要準(zhǔn)備明天的演講,所以不能一起去看話劇,選項C“恐怕我不能和你一起看?!狈险Z境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’vealreadyboughtthetickets.”可知,此處提到買票,選項E“它們花了我很多錢?!狈险Z境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“I’msorry....Youcanasksomeoneelsetogowithyou.”可知,此處應(yīng)對自己不能去道歉并提議解決辦法,選項F“但讓我付你票錢吧。”符合語境,故選F。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會到家時,天已經(jīng)很晚了,她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了,第二天安妮走進房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知,故事發(fā)生在冬天。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知,下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知,兩個女孩準(zhǔn)備上床睡覺時,她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠實。故選A。18、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何在一個新地方保持安全的一些規(guī)則。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.”可知,Ws指的是:Where,Who,When。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.”可知,不能跟陌生人說話,不能拿陌生人的禮物,一定要小心他們。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,第二段至第七段共提到了6條安全守則。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.”可知,如果迷路了,可以向警察或帶孩子的人求助。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章首段“Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?”及全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹如何在一個新地方保持安全。故選A。19、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩個為期三天暑期項目?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8—16”可知,8—16歲的學(xué)生都可以參加,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ProgramADates:11th—13thJuly,2022”可知,A項目從7月11日開始。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非會員).”可知,兩個會員和一個非會員一共需要710美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’tofferfreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.”可知,不提供免費午餐,因為人們有不同的口味。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).”可知,你需要交一份該項目的申請表。故選C。20、Whenwehearorreadaboutatrafficaccident,weusuallywonderwhatcausedit.Wasthedriverorthebikeridertoocareless?____16____Didadogoracatsuddenlycrosstheroad?Wasitbecauseoftheweatheroranythingelse?____17____Insometrafficaccidents,thedriverorthebikeriderwastalkingonthephone.Maybeheorshewasdrivingtoofastordidn’tfollowthetrafficrules,suchasnotstoppingataredlight.____18____Infact,it’simpossibletohavenotrafficaccidents.Butwhatcanwedotohavefeweraccidentsandkeepourselvesawayfromdanger?____19____Second,weshouldbesuretousesafetyequipment,likechildren’ssafetyseats.Inatrafficaccident,safetyequipmentmaysaveourlives.Last,weshouldtakegoodcareofourcarsorbikestomakesuretheyworkwell.____20____Butbeingcareful,followingthetrafficrules,andusingsafetyequipmentarethingsthatcanhelp.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了三星堆推出的一種青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋,受到廣大游客們的喜歡,進而其他景區(qū)紛紛效仿,推出了包括冰淇淋在內(nèi)的其他有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品,吸引了眾多年輕游客,廣泛地傳播了中國文化,提升了文化自信?!?題詳解】句意:游客的數(shù)量達到2670萬。way方式;number數(shù)字;purpose目的;member成員。根據(jù)“267million”可知,此處描述游客的數(shù)量,應(yīng)用thenumberof,意為“……的數(shù)量”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:與去年同期相比,那是巨大的增長。difference不同;problem問題;discovery發(fā)現(xiàn);increase增長。根據(jù)“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知,中國旅游業(yè)的情況得到好轉(zhuǎn),所以此處應(yīng)是增長了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在這個五一假期期間,一種特別的冰淇淋變得很受歡迎。small小的;normal正常的;common普通的;special特別的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋是青銅面具的形狀,因此比較特別。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在那里,他們品嘗了具有青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋。made制作;watched觀看;tasted品嘗;played玩。根據(jù)常識可知,此處是品嘗了這種特殊的冰淇淋。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:一些游客喜歡這種含有特定意義的冰淇淋,所以他們在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了很多有關(guān)的圖片。useful有用的;successful成功的;meaningful有意義的;careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋有著青銅面具的形狀,代表著當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?,因此具有特殊的意義。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們提供自己獨特形狀的冰淇淋,從武漢的黃鶴樓到青島的教堂。refused拒絕;offered提供;bought購買;believed相信。此處They指的是其他景點,因此其他景點也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法,也提供給游客反應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)靥厣谋苛?。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:中國各博物館以及歷史遺跡,比如頤和園和故宮博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有創(chuàng)意的食物。well好的(地);soon馬上;carefully認(rèn)真地;usually通常。根據(jù)icecream以及othercreativefood為并列關(guān)系可知,此處應(yīng)用aswellas,意為“和”,表示并列。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它可以廣泛地傳播他們的文化。give給;bring帶來;spread傳播;show展示。根據(jù)“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知,此舉吸引了眾多的年輕人,因此有助于傳播文化。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這些像冰淇淋一樣有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品,吸引了很多年輕的游客。visitors游客們;teachers老師們;students學(xué)生們;parents父母們。根據(jù)上文所述,推行創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)品的是各大景點,因此吸引的是年輕游客。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:通過這種方式,年輕人們能夠更深刻地理解中國文化。explaining解釋;understanding理解;feeling感覺;visiting拜訪。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意為“對……有深刻的理解”。故選B。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Ann’sfather.2.SheworkedinoneoftheSueRydercharityshops.3.Peoplewithseriousillness.4.Theywerefriendlyand
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