四川省綿陽宜溪中學(xué)心2025屆七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含答案_第1頁
四川省綿陽宜溪中學(xué)心2025屆七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含答案_第2頁
四川省綿陽宜溪中學(xué)心2025屆七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含答案_第3頁
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四川省綿陽宜溪中學(xué)心2025屆七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Canyoutakemetothezootoday,Dad?—Sorry,mydear.I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere________day.A.any B.another C.other D.others2、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How3、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas4、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎?——不管你信不信,上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長(zhǎng)江江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲??疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem沒問題;Comeon快點(diǎn),加油;Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知,禁漁令頒布后,有人看到一群江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲,所以十年禁漁是有效的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義,可知選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。6、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly7、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look8、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings9、—HowdoyouwanttogotoShanghai,Dad?—Iwantto________there.A.camp B.stay C.drive D.move10、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices二、短文填空(10分)11、____1____.Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.____2____.Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.____3____.Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.____4____.Julieisaplantloverandlikestopaintmanypicturesofamazingmountainsandseas.____5____.Billywantstoseeifthe“MiniWestLake”isasbeautifulastheWestLakeinHangzhou.A.LixinLakeParknaturallakeinFuyong,Bao’anDistrict.Itenjoysthenicknameof“Shenzhen’sMiniWestLake.”B.XuezhujingParkfamilyfriendlypark.Childrencanspendalldayhavingfunwithswings,ahugesandpool,ajunglegym,etc.C.XiangsilinParkAtthefootofBijiaMountainandbythesideofSilverLake,thereisaniceparkwithabiglawn(草坪)wherepeoplecancamp,picnicorjustlettheirchildrenrunaroundforfun.D.EnshangWetlandParkVisitorscanenjoyanoceanofflowersandtreesandgetanamazingviewofthemountainsandtheseainYantian.E.ShenzhenBayParkBirdsfromthenorthcomeherefromNovembertoMarcheveryyear.TheSunriseTheaterisapopularplacetowatchthebirds.F.BaishawanParkPeoplecancollectshellsandhuntforcrabs(螃蟹)inthesandybeachpark.ThosewhoareinterestedinhistorycanalsoexploreYanzao,anearbyancientHakka(客家)village.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeijingOperaisalso____1____(call)PekingOpera(京劇).Itappeared____2____1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromxipianderhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.Itisthe____3____(high)expressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfull____4____famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(姿態(tài))andfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.Therearefourmainroles____5____BeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性的)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性的)role.Jingistheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown(小丑).____6____(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文學(xué)),especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryand____7____(happy).Theyaresadand____8____(lone).Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindaway____9____(make)peace.Thestoriesusuallyendwith____10____(happy)andlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.四、完形填空(10分)13、DearMary,I’mhappytogetyouremail.I’mlookingforwardto(期待)yourcomingtomorrow.IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto____1____you.Letmetellyou____2____togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecenterofthecity.It’snotneartheairport.Youneedto____3____abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen____4____rightatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseea____5____neighborhood.Itisnotbig____6____verybeautiful.Therearesome____7____forpeopletorelax:asportsclub,agarden____8____childrenandabigshop.Ithassix____9____.Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please____10____meat6265995.Seeyoutomorrow.Nancy1.A.ask B.meet C.thank D.leave2.A.how B.what C.when D.where3.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry4.A.turn B.go C.come D.run5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.at D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.call五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風(fēng)味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.氣氛 C.角色 D.服務(wù)3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport15、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖,屬相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按農(nóng)歷界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(靈魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小標(biāo)題)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春聯(lián) B.紅包 C.窗花 D.剪紙4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome16、I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.I’mastudentandIlovesoccer!Rightnow,I’minLondon.I’mataschooltolearntoplaysoccer,andI’malsoheretolearnEnglish.IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.Oneofthebestpartsoflivingwiththisfamilyisgettingtospendtimewiththeirson,Jacob.He’saroundmyage,andhe’salwaysnicetome.JacobandIliketoplaysoccertogetherinthegarden.Onweekends,thefourofussometimesgoforawalkinthecenterofLondon.MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.Iplaysocceratschooleverymorning.Therearemanyteamshere.Theteamsarefromdifferentcountries.Ithinkwearegoodteamsbecauseweallworkveryhard.Intheafternoon,IgotoEnglishclasses.Myclassmatesareverynice.IliketotalkwithRickbest.He’sChinese.OurEnglishlessonsareinteresting.OurEnglishteacherMr.Smithisfun,too.Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.Lotsofpeoplecometowatchourgames.Youcan’timagine(想象)howhardweplay!1.WhereisMariafrom?A.Russia. B.England. C.Scotland. D.China.2.WhodoesMarialivewithinLondon?A.ARussianfamily. B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Afriendlyclassmate. D.Ahostfamily.3.WhatdoesMariadointheevenings?A.Sheplayssoccergames. B.ShelearnsEnglish.C.ShewatchesTV. D.Shereadsbooks.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext(文本)?A.MarialikestoplaybaseballtogetherwithJacobinthegarden.B.MariafeelsexcitedtoseeBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.C.MariagoestoChineseclassesintheafternoon.D.NoonecomestowatchMaria’sgamesatschool.六、完成句子(10分)17、Thegirlisverys________.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.18、Remembertotakeallyour________(照相機(jī))tomorrow,Lily.19、snowy,a,day,what,is,it_____________________________________________________________!20、Please________[n?d]ifyouagreewithme.21、Eighteenandtwenty-twoisf________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)

假如你是李華,你的英語老師對(duì)你幫助很大,你們很喜歡她。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求:1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你今天可以帶我去動(dòng)物園嗎?——對(duì)不起,親愛的。我很忙。我們改天去吧??疾榇~辨析。any任何;another任何一個(gè);other其他的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;others其它的人或物,后不接名詞。根據(jù)“I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere…day”可知,今天很忙,所以改天去,不確定中的另一個(gè)應(yīng)填another,故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽啊!——是啊。玩家們多酷??!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知,此處用What+a/an+形容詞+其他結(jié)構(gòu),因此此處用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句;由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知,此處用How+形容詞+主語+謂語結(jié)構(gòu),因此第二個(gè)空填“How”。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子上有三杯茶??疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達(dá)。tea“茶”,不可數(shù)名詞,可排除A/D選項(xiàng);cup“杯子”,可數(shù)名詞,B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常整天彈鋼琴。但是他應(yīng)該做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng),比如打排球。考查冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”,playvolleyball“打排球”,固定用法。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎?——不管你信不信,上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長(zhǎng)江江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲??疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem沒問題;Comeon快點(diǎn),加油;Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知,禁漁令頒布后,有人看到一群江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲,所以十年禁漁是有效的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義,可知選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在賽跑中得了第一名嗎?——不,在最后一秒,麗莎從我身邊沖了過去,沖過了終點(diǎn)線??疾閯?dòng)詞和副詞。stayedquietly安靜地待著;movedslowly慢慢地走著;ranquickly飛快地跑著。根據(jù)對(duì)話語境可知,第一個(gè)說話人并沒有在賽跑中獲得第一名,而是麗薩在最后一秒的時(shí)候超過他沖過了終點(diǎn)線,由此推測(cè)shot應(yīng)是“跑得很快”的意思,與ranquickly同義。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Mike長(zhǎng)什么樣?——他又高又瘦??疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹8鶕?jù)“Heistallandthin”可知,對(duì)方在詢問Mike的外貌。詢問他人外貌的句型是:Whatdoessb.looklike?故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸,它們是給我們的嗎?——是的。一碗給你,另一碗給你弟弟。考查數(shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞,two后接復(fù)數(shù),twobowlsof后接dumpling復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想怎么去上海,爸爸?——我想開車去??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。camp露營(yíng);stay停留;drive開車;move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)特殊疑問詞How可知,how意為“怎么樣”,提問方式,所以drive符合語境,故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Alice,你的電話一直在響?!⑿派衔覌尩牧粞浴K偸沁@樣和我說話??疾槊~辨析。information信息;news新聞;messages留言;notices通知。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知,電話上是媽媽的留言,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.E2.C3.F4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文要求根據(jù)五個(gè)交換生的需求選擇最適合他們的公園?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.”可知安迪計(jì)劃在寒假里拍一些不同種類的鳥的照片。選項(xiàng)E“每年的11月到3月,北方的鳥兒來到這里。日出劇場(chǎng)是觀賞鳥類的好地方?!迸c之匹配,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.”可知羅茜和她的朋友們計(jì)劃周末在草坪上露營(yíng)和野餐。選項(xiàng)C“在畢家山腳下,銀湖的旁邊,有一個(gè)很好的公園,有一個(gè)大草坪,人們可以在那里露營(yíng)。野餐或只是讓他們的孩子跑來跑去玩?!迸c之匹配,故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.”可知艾米莉想去一個(gè)有海灘的公園。在那里她可以找到貝殼和螃蟹。選項(xiàng)F“人們可以在沙灘公園收集貝殼和捕捉螃蟹。對(duì)歷史感興趣的人還可以去附近的客家古村落鹽灶看看?!迸c之匹配,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Julieisaplantloverandlikestopaintmanypicturesofamazingmountainsandseas.”可知朱莉是一個(gè)植物愛好者,喜歡畫許多令人驚嘆的山海畫。選項(xiàng)D“在鹽田,游客可以欣賞到花木的海洋,還可以欣賞到山海的美景?!迸c之匹配,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billywantstoseeifthe“MiniWestLake”isasbeautifulastheWestLakeinHangzhou”可知比利想看看“迷你西湖”是否和杭州的西湖一樣美麗。選項(xiàng)A“寶安區(qū)福永的一個(gè)天然湖泊。它享有“深圳小西湖”的美稱?!迸c之匹配,故選A。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.called2.after3.highest4.of5.in6.Stories7.unhappy8.lonely9.tomake10.happiness【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹京劇的歷史淵源及其四大行當(dāng):生、旦、凈、丑?!?題詳解】句意:京劇也被稱為“PekingOpera”。call“叫做、稱作”,動(dòng)詞。主語“BeijingOpera”與謂語動(dòng)詞存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài):be+過去分詞。故填called。【2題詳解】句意:1790年后它才出現(xiàn),當(dāng)時(shí)著名的四個(gè)安徽戲班來到北京。根據(jù)“...whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.”可知,1790年著名的四個(gè)安徽戲班來到北京,受其影響,后來才出現(xiàn)了京劇。所以此處應(yīng)用介詞after,表示“在……后”。故填after?!?題詳解】句意:它是中國(guó)文化的最高表現(xiàn)形式。high“高的”,形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及定冠詞“the”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式——highest“最高的”。故填highest?!?題詳解】句意:京劇里充滿了許多著名故事,漂亮的臉譜,精彩的手勢(shì)和打斗場(chǎng)面。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“full”可知,此處考查形容詞短語befullof“充滿……”。故填of?!?題詳解】句意:京劇有四個(gè)主要角色:生、旦、凈、丑。根據(jù)下文“...(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.”可知,此處應(yīng)用介詞in,表示在某領(lǐng)域或范圍內(nèi)。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:京劇中的故事很有趣。story“故事”,名詞。根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞“are”可知,該句主語為名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填Stories。【7題詳解】句意:他們變得憤怒和不快樂。happy“高興的”,形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“angry”可知,此處and連接兩個(gè)感情色彩相近的形容詞,unhappy“不快樂的”符合語境。故填unhappy。【8題詳解】句意:他們悲傷寂寞。lone“單獨(dú)的、獨(dú)自的”,形容詞,通常用作定語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用lonely“寂寞的、孤寂的”,形容詞,作表語。故填lonely?!?題詳解】句意:然后他們找到和解的辦法。make“制造、生產(chǎn)”,動(dòng)詞;makepeace“和解、調(diào)和”,動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“away”可知,此處考查短語awaytodosth.“做某事的方法”,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tomake?!?0題詳解】句意:故事通常以幸福和笑聲結(jié)束,人們最終都很快樂。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及介詞“with”可知,此處應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞happiness“幸?!?,作賓語。故填happiness。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,Nancy給Mary寫了一封信,告訴她如何到自己家。【1題詳解】句意:我明天要參加英語考試,所以很抱歉我不能去見你。ask問;meet見;thank感謝;leave離開。根據(jù)上文“IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow”可知,Nancy要去參加英語考試,所以不能去見Mary。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:讓我告訴你如何到我家。how怎么樣;what什么;when什么時(shí)候;where哪里。根據(jù)“Youneedto...abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen...rightatthefirstcrossing.”可知,Nancy在告訴Mary如何去到她家。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你需要乘公共汽車,在歡樂街下車,然后在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。buy買;take乘;bring帶來;carry搬??崭窈鬄椤癮bus”,此處指的是“乘坐公共汽車”,takeabus意為“乘坐公共汽車”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你需要乘公共汽車,在歡樂街下車,然后在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。turn轉(zhuǎn)向;go去;come來;run跑。根據(jù)“rightatthefirstcrossing”可知,此處指的是“向右轉(zhuǎn)”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后你會(huì)看到一個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的社區(qū)。big大的;dirty骯臟的;nice好的;strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)下文“Itisnotbig...verybeautiful.”可知,這個(gè)社區(qū)很不錯(cuò)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它不大,但很漂亮。so因此;but但是;and和;or或者。根據(jù)前后形容詞“notbig…beautiful”可知,此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:有一些地方可以讓人們放松:體育俱樂部、兒童花園和一家大商店。games游戲;sports運(yùn)動(dòng);places地方;plans計(jì)劃。根據(jù)下文“asportsclub,agarden...childrenandabigshop.”可知,社區(qū)內(nèi)有一些地方可以讓人們放松。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:有一些地方可以讓人們放松:體育俱樂部、兒童花園和一家大商店。of……的;for給;at在某處;in在……里。空格后為“children”,故此處指的是“兒童花園”,forchildren意為“給兒童的”,符合句意,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它有六棟樓。offices辦公室;schools學(xué)校;clubs俱樂部;buildings建筑物。根據(jù)“Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.”可知,社區(qū)內(nèi)有六棟樓。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:如果您有任何問題,請(qǐng)致電6265995。show展示;send發(fā)送;tell告訴;call打電話。空格后為電話號(hào)碼“6265995”,故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞call。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨(dú)特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個(gè)著名的旅游城市?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知,這座小城市吸引了約480萬游客前來參觀。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關(guān)于有趣的氛圍??芍@里的atmosphere是“氣氛”的意思。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知,人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里,使食物更美味。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知,本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知,本文來自于新聞報(bào)道。故選D。15、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng),都是有關(guān)中國(guó)文化的。故選B。【2題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段內(nèi)容可知第三篇材料主要是關(guān)于新年第一天的活動(dòng)的,用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此處指孩子們和沒結(jié)婚的成年人收到來自長(zhǎng)輩的紅包,redenvelopes意為“紅包”。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中國(guó)農(nóng)歷的年與地理年不同。故選A。16、1.A2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹Maria在倫敦的生活,學(xué)習(xí)及他的愛好?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.”可知,來自俄羅斯。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.”可知,Maria和倫敦一個(gè)很棒的寄宿家庭住在一起,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.”可知,Maria晚上踢足球賽。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.”可知,Maria見到大本鐘,塔橋,白金漢宮很興奮。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、(s)hy【解析】【詳解】句意:女孩非常害羞。她講話不太多。此空為形容詞作表語,根據(jù)“Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.”可知女孩害羞,所以講話不多,shy表示“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。18、cameras【解析】【詳解】句意:莉莉,明天記得帶上你所有的照相機(jī)。“照相機(jī)”是可數(shù)名詞camera,all修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,camera的復(fù)數(shù)形式為cameras。故填cameras。19、Whatasnowydayitis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯提示可知,此處是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,符合結(jié)構(gòu)“What+a+adj+n.+主謂”,故填Whatasnowydayitis“今天下了多大的雪啊”。20、nod【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你同意我的觀點(diǎn),請(qǐng)點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)是nod,意為“點(diǎn)頭”,動(dòng)詞。故填nod。21、(f)orty【解析】【詳解】句意:十八加二十二等于四十。此處考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算。18+22=40,forty“四十”。故填(f)orty。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語

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