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陜西省咸陽(yáng)市2025年七下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look2、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed3、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps4、—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—They________itbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter.A.refused B.accepted C.deleted D.lost5、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need6、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon7、—Isthereabookstorenearyourschool,Linda?—________.Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.No,itisn’t D.No,thereisn’t8、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend9、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then10、how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用what修飾,故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeijingOperaisalso____1____(call)PekingOpera(京劇).Itappeared____2____1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromxipianderhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.Itisthe____3____(high)expressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfull____4____famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(姿態(tài))andfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.Therearefourmainroles____5____BeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性的)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性的)role.Jingistheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown(小丑).____6____(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文學(xué)),especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryand____7____(happy).Theyaresadand____8____(lone).Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindaway____9____(make)peace.Thestoriesusuallyendwith____10____(happy)andlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余選項(xiàng)。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對(duì)某人重要)alottoher.”五、閱讀理解(30分)14、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(邏輯) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach15、Everydogshouldlearnthecommand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(傷害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthecommandwithbodylanguages(語(yǔ)言)isuseful.Thecommandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleself-control(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行為)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳頭)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.______________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethecommandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthecommand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthecommandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandcompletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A.Talktoyourdoggently B.BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC.Makefriendswithyourdog D.Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B.Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C.It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D.Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B.Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C.Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D.Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.16、AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI’mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6:30a.m. B.7:00a.m. C.7:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.2.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrain C.walks D.takesaboat3.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty4.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐館 B.交通 C.市場(chǎng) D.車站六、完成句子(10分)17、Thecomputerengineerisalwaysbusyand________(sleep)foronlyafewhourseveryday.18、我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?。Let’s________________________________.19、Thefoodinthisr_____isdelicious.That’swhyIliketogothere.20、heavily,is,outside,it,raining______________________________.21、Canyousayitagain?Ididn’th________you.七、短文填空(10分)22、尉華在背誦UnitSevenReadingAbraveyoungman時(shí),其中一部分中忘記了五個(gè)單詞,請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真閱讀短文,幫助他寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文通順。LinTaowas20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughtos____1____hisneighbourfromafire.LinTaowasathomebyhimselfonMay10.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.Heranoutsideandsawlotsofs____2____fromnextdoor.Hefoundhisneighbour,the79-year-oldMrsSun,inthekitchen.Herleftlegwasbadlyh____3____andcouldn’tgetout.Herantoherbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenher____4____intothekitchen.Heputaw____5____blanketoverMrsSunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你是學(xué)校志愿者隊(duì)伍中的一員。今天你要在英語(yǔ)課上做一次演講,向同學(xué)們介紹你們團(tuán)隊(duì)參與過(guò)的志愿服務(wù),并號(hào)召更多的同學(xué)加入你們。要求:1.不少于80詞(開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。2.不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校等信息。Goodmorning,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Mike長(zhǎng)什么樣?——他又高又瘦??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)“Heistallandthin”可知,對(duì)方在詢問(wèn)Mike的外貌。詢問(wèn)他人外貌的句型是:Whatdoessb.looklike?故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/d/,而C選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?d/,與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你姐姐在哪里?——她正在幫媽媽做飯。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知,答句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你父母對(duì)你的決定有什么看法?——他們接受了,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這能讓我變得更好??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。refused拒絕;accepted接受;deleted刪除;lost丟失。根據(jù)“becausetheythoughtitmademebetter.”可知,這個(gè)會(huì)讓我變得更好,所以接受了這個(gè)決定,故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以把窗戶開(kāi)著嗎?房間里的人太多了?!惝?dāng)然可以。讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。will將;must必須;can能;need需要。根據(jù)“Letthefreshairin”可知,此處是肯定回答,同意開(kāi)窗讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái),根據(jù)“CouldIkeep…”可知,此處could表語(yǔ)氣委婉,不表過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),肯定回答用can。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬?!娴膯??太令人驚訝了!人們是如何過(guò)去的?考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒;Believeitornot信不信由你;Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知,這件事是令人驚訝的,Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——琳達(dá),你們學(xué)校附近有書(shū)店嗎?——是的,有。放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常去那里看書(shū)??疾閠herebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句。以Isthere開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn’t.根據(jù)“Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.”可知學(xué)校附近有書(shū)店,用肯定回答。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:托尼喜歡每天花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)吉他??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。use使用;find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;take拿,乘坐;spend度過(guò),花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知,應(yīng)是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花時(shí)間做某事”,故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你會(huì)唱歌或跳舞嗎?——我會(huì)唱歌??疾檫B詞。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中;and和,并且,表并列,常用于肯定句中;then然后。根據(jù)句子是一般疑問(wèn)句可知,空處應(yīng)該用or,構(gòu)成選擇性一般疑問(wèn)句。故選B。10、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)人問(wèn)了去動(dòng)物園的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此處詢問(wèn)附近有沒(méi)有動(dòng)物園。故填I(lǐng)sthereazoonearhere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此處詢問(wèn)離這里有多遠(yuǎn)。故填Howfarisitfromhere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此處詢問(wèn)應(yīng)如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此處詢問(wèn)公交車站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后對(duì)對(duì)方的幫助表示感謝。故填Thankyou/Thanksalot/…三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.called2.after3.highest4.of5.in6.Stories7.unhappy8.lonely9.tomake10.happiness【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹京劇的歷史淵源及其四大行當(dāng):生、旦、凈、丑?!?題詳解】句意:京劇也被稱為“PekingOpera”。call“叫做、稱作”,動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)“BeijingOpera”與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):be+過(guò)去分詞。故填called?!?題詳解】句意:1790年后它才出現(xiàn),當(dāng)時(shí)著名的四個(gè)安徽戲班來(lái)到北京。根據(jù)“...whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.”可知,1790年著名的四個(gè)安徽戲班來(lái)到北京,受其影響,后來(lái)才出現(xiàn)了京劇。所以此處應(yīng)用介詞after,表示“在……后”。故填after?!?題詳解】句意:它是中國(guó)文化的最高表現(xiàn)形式。high“高的”,形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及定冠詞“the”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式——highest“最高的”。故填highest。【4題詳解】句意:京劇里充滿了許多著名故事,漂亮的臉譜,精彩的手勢(shì)和打斗場(chǎng)面。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“full”可知,此處考查形容詞短語(yǔ)befullof“充滿……”。故填of?!?題詳解】句意:京劇有四個(gè)主要角色:生、旦、凈、丑。根據(jù)下文“...(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.”可知,此處應(yīng)用介詞in,表示在某領(lǐng)域或范圍內(nèi)。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:京劇中的故事很有趣。story“故事”,名詞。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“are”可知,該句主語(yǔ)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填Stories。【7題詳解】句意:他們變得憤怒和不快樂(lè)。happy“高興的”,形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“angry”可知,此處and連接兩個(gè)感情色彩相近的形容詞,unhappy“不快樂(lè)的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填unhappy?!?題詳解】句意:他們悲傷寂寞。lone“單獨(dú)的、獨(dú)自的”,形容詞,通常用作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用lonely“寂寞的、孤寂的”,形容詞,作表語(yǔ)。故填lonely?!?題詳解】句意:然后他們找到和解的辦法。make“制造、生產(chǎn)”,動(dòng)詞;makepeace“和解、調(diào)和”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“away”可知,此處考查短語(yǔ)awaytodosth.“做某事的方法”,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tomake?!?0題詳解】句意:故事通常以幸福和笑聲結(jié)束,人們最終都很快樂(lè)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及介詞“with”可知,此處應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞happiness“幸福”,作賓語(yǔ)。故填happiness。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了布朗夫人不能陪母親過(guò)生日,把花兒送給了路邊的老人的故事?!?題詳解】句意:布朗夫人有點(diǎn)難過(guò),因?yàn)槟翘焓撬龐寢尩纳眨x父母有500公里遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:早上,她給媽媽打電話祝她生日快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“…h(huán)ermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知,此處指的是“打電話給她”,此處描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),called意為“打電話”。故填called?!?題詳解】句意:她媽媽告訴她關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花。根據(jù)“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知,此處指的是“關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花”,about意為“關(guān)于”,介詞。故填about?!?題詳解】句意:她摘了一些,她非常高興。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知,此處指“她摘了一些”,pick意為“摘”,此處描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“picked”。故填picked?!?題詳解】句意:在回家的路上,他們看見(jiàn)一位老婦人坐在路邊的椅子上。seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,由“…inachairattheroadside”可知,此處指的是“坐在路邊”,sit意為“坐”,因此此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填sitting?!?題詳解】句意:她告訴布朗夫人她有兩個(gè)孩子,但他們沒(méi)有和她住在一起。根據(jù)“buttheydidn’tlivewithher.”可知,此處指的是“她有兩個(gè)孩子”,child意為“孩子”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“children”。故填children?!?題詳解】句意:你為什么把我們的花給她?根據(jù)“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對(duì)某人重要)alottoher.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)的是把花給老人的原因,用Why進(jìn)行提問(wèn),首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Why。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,記錄了作者和同學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)旅行。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知,因?yàn)檫@是作者第一次去海灘,也就是之前并沒(méi)有去過(guò)海灘,故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述,事件的發(fā)生順序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知,按照時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的順序描述的,故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知,中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,和同學(xué)一起去旅行,所以劃線部分與Finished同義,故選C?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇文章主要記錄了作者第一次去海邊的經(jīng)歷。因此“第一次去海邊”最符合。故選B。15、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知,你的狗會(huì)通過(guò)觀察你在做什么來(lái)理解你。所以,注意你的肢體語(yǔ)言。選項(xiàng)B“注意你的肢體語(yǔ)言”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知,如果她不再嘗試,轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去,用你的另一只手給她一些獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”,故選A。16、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Anna、Joe和Molly上班的交通方式?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知Anna7點(diǎn)做上火車,大概半小時(shí)到辦公室,也就是7點(diǎn)半。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.”可知Joe經(jīng)常坐船去上班。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.”可知Molly的家離工作地點(diǎn)大概5公里。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Ioftengotoworkbybus.”和“SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.”可知Molly坐公交車去上班,所以可能會(huì)遇到交通擁擠而導(dǎo)致遲到。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、sleeps【解析】【詳解】句意:那位計(jì)算機(jī)工程師總是非常忙,每天只睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)。sleep“睡眠”,是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“everyday”可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)thecomputerengineer是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填sleeps。18、①.go②.to③.the④.cinema##movies【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,gotothecinema或gotothemovies表示“去看電影”;letsb.dosth.表示“讓某人去干某事”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填go;to;the;cinema/movies。19、(r)estaurant【解析】【詳解】句意:這家餐館的食物很美味。這就是我喜歡去那里的原因。根據(jù)“Thefoodinthis…”以及首字母提示可知,此處指的是“餐館”,用“restaurant”表示,可數(shù)名詞,此處特指這家餐廳,因此用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(r)estaurant。20、Itisrainingheavilyoutside【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,句子是陳述句,主語(yǔ)是it;謂語(yǔ)是israining;副詞heavily修飾動(dòng)詞;地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)outside放句尾。故填I(lǐng)tisrainingheavilyoutside“外面正在下大雨”。21、(h)ear【解析】【詳解】句意:你能再說(shuō)一遍嗎?我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“Canyousayitagain?”和首字母提示可知,是沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到,動(dòng)詞hear表示“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”,前有助動(dòng)詞didn’t,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(h)ear。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.(s)ave2.(s)moke3.(h)urt4.(r)ushed5.(w)et【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了林濤在火災(zāi)中救出孫奶奶的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他勇敢地把鄰居從火中救了出來(lái)。由“...herneighbourfromfire”可知,從火中就出鄰居。save“救”,且不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形,故填(s)ave?!?題詳解】句意:他跑到外面,看到隔壁冒出很多煙。根據(jù)文章可知,發(fā)生了火災(zāi),所以是看到許多煙霧,smoke“煙霧”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填(s)moke。【3題詳解】句意:她的左腿受了重傷,出不來(lái)了。根據(jù)“couldn’tge

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