黑龍江省鶴崗市名校2025屆英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to2、Thetrafficinourcityis________thanitusedtobe,butthere’sstillalongwaytogo.A.best B.better C.worse D.worst3、WhenPetercalleduphismother,she________inthekitchen.A.iscooking B.willcook C.hascooked D.wascooking4、—Whydidn’tyoupickupmyphonejustnow?—I________ashowerwhenyoucalled.A.take B.willtake C.amtaking D.wastaking5、Themathproblemistoohardformeto________.Iwillaskmybrotherforhelp.A.gooff B.cutoff C.lookout D.workout6、HowcarelessTinawas!Shecut________again.A.her B.herself C.she D.hers7、Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage,soIhaveto________thedictionaryforhelp.A.turnon B.turnto C.turnoff8、—Ididn’thavethe__________togiveaspeechinpublicwhenIwasalittlechild.—NeitherdidI.ButnowI’mbraveenough.A.ability B.chance C.courage9、—Allofmyclassmatesaredoingtheirlessons________inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam.—Yes.Weneedtotryourbestaswell.A.quickly B.carefully C.easily10、—Doyouneedmyhelp?—________,I’llgotoyou.A.Ifnecessary B.Ifpossible C.Noproblem D.Mypleasure二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面語篇，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Wonder,byUnitedStateswriterR.J.Palacio,isapowerfulstoryoftransformation(改變).Ittellsthestoryofaspecialboy,August,whohadaseriousfacialdifference____1____birth.Anduptillnow,ithasstoppedhimfromgoingtoanormalschool.Whenhe____2____(one)startedschoolat10,everyonemadefunofhim.Augustwantednothingmorethantobetreatedasakidlikeothers—buthisnewclassmatescan’tgetpasthisstrangeface.Studentsoftenbully(欺負(fù))him.____3____,hemakestruefriendsthere.Hemakeshisway____4____(do)thingshelikes.Andheevenwinsaprizeathisgraduationceremony.Heishappyandproudbecauseofhis____5____(achieve).Augustisaherofortheages,onewhoprovesthatyoucan’tblendinwhenyouwereborntostandout.Thisbook____6____(touch)myheartsinceIreadit.Thestoryisveryrealisticinsteadofafairytale.____7____(actual),lifeisnotafairytale.ItshowswhatcouldIreallyhappeninmiddleschool.Hisstoryhasencouragedthousandsofpeoplelikeme.IthinkwecanallrelatetoAugust.Inonewayoranother,wearealljustlikehim.Ontheonehand,weeachhaveourowndifferencesorsomething____8____(usual),butweshouldn’ttrytochange____9____(we)tofitin.Ontheotherhand,weallexperienceupsanddowns,butlikeAugust,we’vegottheconfidencebackandwon.Eventhoughthereisbrutality(殘忍)intheworld,wealways____10____(have)areasontosmile.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TeainChinaisasimportantascoffeeinwesterncountries.AsaChinese,Iamproud____1____ourteaculture.Teaoriginated(起源)inChina,soitshouldbenosurprisethattheuseofteapot(茶壺)isfromChinaaswell.However,itisstrangethattheinventionofteapotscameat____2____(little)500yearsafterteawasfirstmadetodrink.Duringtheearlydaysofteadrinking,tealeaveswereplaced____3____(direct)intoacupofhotwater.Itwasn’tuntiltheMingDynastythatthefirstteapotwascreated.ThefirstteapotcamefromYixing,China.SincetheSungDynasty,akindofpurpleclay____4____(call)zishahadbeenmined(開采)aroundLakeTaihu,anditwasusedtomaketeapots.Thepurpleclaycantakeinthetasteoftea.____5____ateapotisusedlongenough,it’llstoreenoughofthetea’staste.Thenitispossible____6____(make)teawiththeteapotandboilingwateralone.Yixingteapotsweretheprototype(雛形)ofteapots.Theyweremade____7____handandinsome____8____(tradition)ways.YixingteapotsarestillusedtodayinChina,andtheirconstruction(構(gòu)造)haschangedlittleoverthecenturies.Chineseteapots____9____(stay)nearlythesameinthepastfewcenturies.Fromtheirfirst____10____(introduce)totheWestinthelate1600s,however,westernteapotshavechangedalotattheEuropeanmarket.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Marcywasnervous.Shewasthe____1____oftheMayor(市長)foraDaycompetitionatherschool.Foroneday,shewouldbethemayorofhercity.Marcy’smotherdrovehertotheGlenviewCityHall.OutsideCityHall,MarcymetMayorWilson.Tohersurprise,hewasholdingabeachball.“Congratulations,Marcy!”hesaid.“Havefunasthemayor.I’mgoingtothe____2____now.Mr.Clarkwillbeyourassistanttoday.Goodbye!”Itwasabusymorning.Mr.ClarktookMarcytothe____3____citylibrary,whichwasgoingtoopentothepublictoday.Marcycutacelebrationribbon(絲帶)andmadeashortspeech.Asthecrowdclapped,Mr.Clarklookedathis____4____,“YouhaveameetingintenminuteswiththepresidentoftheTerrificToyCompany.WewantthemtobuildafactoryhereinGlenview.Manypeoplecan____5____init.”Inthemayor’soffice,MarcyspentonehourtalkingtoHildaHanson,thepresidentofTerrificToys.“Forsuchayoungmayor,youimpressme!I____6____youthatwewillprovidelotsofjobsforthepeopleandstartbuildingourfactoryheretomorrow,”hesaid.Afterlunch,Mr.Clarksaid,“Youhaveacitycouncilmeetinginfiveminutes!”Atthemeeting,theheadofthecitycouncil(議會(huì))looked____7____.“Theplaygroundequipmentatthecityparkneedsfreshpaint,”shesaid.“Theparkneedsnewflowers.Butwehavenomoneyformoreworkers.”“Dowehavemoneyforicecream?”Marcyasked.Thecitycouncilmemberslookedconfused.“Iwillhaveanewsmeetingtoday,”Marcyexplained.“NextSaturdaywillbeourfirstGlenviewVolunteerDay.Peoplecanvolunteerattheparktopaintandplantflowers.Aftertheyhelpfinishthework,theywill____8____freeicecream.”“Wonderfulidea,MayorMarcy!”thememberscheered.At5:30,Mr.Clark____9____Marcybecauseofherhardwork.TheywalkedtothefrontofCityHall,whereMarcy’smotherwaswaiting.“Didyouhavefun,Marcy?”askedhermother.“Idid,”saidMarcy.“Maybeyou’llbearealmayorsomeday.”saidhermother.Marcysmiled.“MaybeIwill,”shesaid____10____.1.A.host B.guest C.winner D.manager2.A.countryside B.company C.playground D.beach3.A.new B.big C.small D.secret4.A.watch B.wallet C.office D.handbag5.A.play B.study C.visit D.work6.A.introduce B.promise C.advise D.understand7.A.worried B.shy C.wise D.glad8.A.get B.sell C.buy D.order9.A.paid B.thanked C.helped D.challenged10.A.confidently B.quietly C.suddenly D.correctly五、閱讀理解（30分）14、WhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument（爭(zhēng)吵）withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas.“White,”Tonyanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!“Clearly,itisblack!”AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.“Boys,now,whatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.TonyandIlookedateachotherforawhile,andbothlaughed.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you’dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.1.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?________A.Sheshoutedattheboys. B.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.C.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk. D.Shetoldustochangeourplaces.2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“White”inparagraph2?________A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Afraid. D.Satisfied.3.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?________A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.BecausehebegantogetonwellwithTony.D.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.4.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?________A.Hewouldforgetthearguments.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.Hewouldbuyapairofnewshoes.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Thinkbeforeyouact. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Lookatthingsinanotherway. D.Greatmindsthinkthesame.15、FremontPublicLibraryDifferenttypesofmaterials●Bookcollectionsforallages●Magazinesandnewspapers●E-booksandDVDsActivitiesfordifferentagegroups●Weeklystorytimeforages2—6●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工藝品)forseniorsOpeninghoursMonday:CLOSEDTuesday—Sunday:10:00—19:00Ifyoubecomeamemberofthelibrary,youcan●getafreeWi-Ficonnection●usethepubliccomputersforfree●bookameetingroomanduseitforfree●renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days●copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage●borrowtwomorebooksthannon-members(非會(huì)員)[Non-memberscanborrownomorethanthreebooksatatime.]1.TheFremontPublicLibraryisinthe________oftown.A.center B.north C.south D.east2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seniors”referto(指)?A.Kidsaged2—6. B.Adultsaged19—60.C.Elderlypeopleover60. D.Teenagersaged13—18.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTfreeatthelibrary?A.Copyingtwopagesofabook.B.GettingconnectedtotheWi-Fi.C.Bookingandusingameetingroom.D.Usingapubliccomputertosearchforinformation.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromtheposter?A.Itisopentothepubliceveryday.B.Peoplecanonlyborrowbooksfromit.C.Itholdsareadingprogramonceayear.D.Itsmemberscankeepbooksformorethantwentydays.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?A.Togetpeopleofallagesinterestedinreading.B.TotellpeoplewheretheFremontPublicLibraryis.C.Tointroducedifferentkindsofwonderfulbooksinthelibrary.D.Tomakemorepeoplewillingtobecomemembersofthelibrary.16、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)________ifyouwanttolearnaboutthevolunteerworkinCanada.A.Home B.Countries C.Activities D.Contact2.VolunteersneedtoworkinHainanfor________.A.aweek B.halfamonth C.amonth D.twomonths3.Theyneedsomeonewhocan________toworkinHainan.A.teach B.lookaftertheoldC.speakJapanese D.organizesportsevents4.________cantakepartinthevolunteeractivitiesinNewDelhi.A.Ben,26,azookeeper B.Sally,30,atravelguideC.Mark,28,amathteacher D.Peter,33,whoisfreeinAugust5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanonlysendane-mailtobeavolunteer.B.ThevolunteerswilldosomecleaninginHainan.C.Thereadingprobablycomesfromasciencemagazine.D.Thereadingaskspeopletobevolunteers.六、完成句子（10分）17、To________(傳播)Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgoabroadtoteachChinese.18、你想詢問售票員關(guān)于火車票的價(jià)格，可以這樣問：____________________________________thetraintickets?19、Histeachingstyleis__________tothatofmostteachers.（類似）20、38.Whodon’tloveclotheswithmany________(口袋).pockets【解析】【詳解】句意：誰不喜歡口袋多的衣服。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此空應(yīng)填pocket“口袋”，因?yàn)閙any后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以此空應(yīng)填pocket的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填pockets。21、Wemayhurto__________ifweplaywithknives.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知識(shí)).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）你們班將在下周五舉行線上英語日的活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息寫一份活動(dòng)計(jì)劃并號(hào)召大家積極參與。注意：1.參考詞匯：英語口語(spokenEnglish)；2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。TherewillbeanonlineEnglishDaynextFriday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我覺得太累了，無法爬到山頂。——很遺憾你看不到云海了?？疾檫B詞辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……，so修飾形容詞或副詞；such…that…如此……以致于……，such修飾名詞；too…to…太……而不能……。根據(jù)語境可知，表達(dá)的是“如此累，以致于爬不到山頂”，且修飾形容詞tired，所以應(yīng)填so;that。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們城市的交通比以前好了，但還有很長的路要走?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。best最好的；better更好的；worse更糟糕的；worst最糟糕的。根據(jù)“butthere’sstillalongwaytogo但還有很長的路要走”可知，交通比以前“更好”。故空格處要填比較級(jí)better。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得打電話給他母親時(shí)，她正在廚房做飯?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhenPetercalleduphismother,”可知，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句為一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，主句為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)偛拍銥槭裁床唤游业碾娫?？——?dāng)你打電話時(shí)我正在洗澡?？疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。take一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；willtake一般將來時(shí)；amtaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wastaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whenyoucalled”可知，空處句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是過去的時(shí)態(tài)，且表示“自己過去那個(gè)時(shí)刻正在洗澡”，符合過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了，我解不出來。我要找我哥哥幫忙?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。gooff爆炸；cutoff切斷；lookout當(dāng)心；workout解決。根據(jù)“Themathproblemistoohardformeto”可知，數(shù)學(xué)題解不出來，故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Tina真粗心！她又切到了自己?？疾榇~辨析。her她，她的；herself她自己；she她；hers她的。根據(jù)“Shecut...again”可知她切到了她自己，用反身代詞herself。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這段文章中的新詞太多了，所以我不得不求助于詞典?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。turnon打開；turnto求助于；turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage”可推斷，遇到新詞應(yīng)該是“求助”詞典。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我沒有勇氣在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)表演講?！乙矝]勇氣。但是我現(xiàn)在足夠勇敢了?？疾槊~辨析。ability能力；chance機(jī)會(huì)；courage勇氣，根據(jù)“NeitherdidI.ButnowI’mbraveenough.”可知，應(yīng)該是小時(shí)候沒有勇氣在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)表演講。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我所有的同學(xué)都在認(rèn)真做功課，以便他們能在即將到來的期末考試中取得好成績?！堑?。我們也需要盡最大努力?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地；carefully認(rèn)真地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“doingtheirlessons...inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam”可知，要想取得好成績則要認(rèn)真做功課，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你需要我?guī)兔幔俊绻枰?，我?huì)找你?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ifnecessary“如果有必要”；Ifpossible“如果可能的話”；Noproblem“沒問題”；Mypleasure“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)“...I’llgotoyou.”可知，如果需要你幫忙的話，我會(huì)找你。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.at2.first3.However4.todo5.achievements6.hastouched7.Actually8.unusual9.ourselves10.have【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《奇跡男孩》的故事梗概以及作者的讀后感?！?題詳解】句意：它講述了一個(gè)特殊男孩August的故事，他出生時(shí)有嚴(yán)重的面部差異。根據(jù)“whohadaseriousfacialdifference...birth”可知是出生時(shí)有面部差異，atbirth“出生時(shí)”。故填at。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他10歲剛開始上學(xué)時(shí)，每個(gè)人都取笑他。根據(jù)“startedschool”及所給詞可知，此處指起初上學(xué)的時(shí)候，first“起初，第一次”。故填first。【3題詳解】句意：然而，他在那里交到了真正的朋友。此處內(nèi)容和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用however連接。故填However?！?題詳解】句意：他努力做他喜歡的事情。makeone’swaytodosth.“努力做某事”。故填todo。【5題詳解】句意：他為自己的成就感到高興和自豪。形容詞性物主代詞his后加名詞，achieve的名詞是achievement，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填achievements?！?題詳解】句意：這本書從我讀就打動(dòng)了我的心。touch“感動(dòng)”，根據(jù)“since”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是Thisbook，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填hastouched。【7題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，生活不是童話。此處修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞，actual的副詞是actually“事實(shí)上”，放句首首字母大寫。故填A(yù)ctually?！?題詳解】句意：我們每個(gè)人都有自己的差異或不尋常的事情，但我們不應(yīng)該試圖改變自己來適應(yīng)。根據(jù)“weeachhaveourowndifferencesorsomething”可知是有一些不尋常的事情，修飾復(fù)合不定代詞用形容詞unusual“不同尋常的”。故填unusual?！?題詳解】句意：我們每個(gè)人都有自己的差異或不尋常的事情，但我們不應(yīng)該試圖改變自己來適應(yīng)。根據(jù)“weshouldn’ttrytochange”可知是改變我們自己，用反身代詞ourselves“我們自己”。故填ourselves?！?0題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)世界上，我們總是有理由微笑。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是we，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填have。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.of2.least3.directly4.called5.If6.tomake7.by8.traditional9.havestayed10.introduction【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國茶和茶壺的歷史?！?題詳解】句意：作為中國人，我因我們的茶文化而驕傲。beproudof表示“因……而驕傲”。故填of。【2題詳解】句意：然而，奇怪的是，茶壺的發(fā)明至少在茶第一次被用來喝的500年后才出現(xiàn)。介詞短語atleast表示“至少”。故填least?！?題詳解】句意：在飲茶的早期，茶葉被直接放入一杯熱水中。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，directly表示“直接”。故填directly。【4題詳解】句意：自宋朝以來，一種叫做紫砂的紫色粘土在太湖周圍被開采出來，它被用來制作茶壺。此處用過去分詞作后置定語，call過去分詞為called。故填called。【5題詳解】句意：如果茶壺被用的足夠長，它會(huì)儲(chǔ)存足夠的茶的味道。根據(jù)“ateapotisusedlongenough,it’llstoreenoughofthetea’staste.”可知此句是條件狀語從句，用if引導(dǎo)。故填I(lǐng)f?！?題詳解】句意：這樣就可以只用茶壺和開水泡茶了。此處用不定式作主語，it作形式主語。故填tomake。【7題詳解】句意：它們是用傳統(tǒng)方法手工制作的。介詞短語byhand表示“手工”。故填by?！?題詳解】句意：它們是用傳統(tǒng)方法手工制作的。此空為形容詞作定語，修飾名詞，traditional表示“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional?！?題詳解】句意：在過去的幾個(gè)世紀(jì)里，中國的茶壺幾乎保持不變。根據(jù)“inthepastfewcenturies.”可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填havestayed。【10題詳解】句意：然而，自17世紀(jì)末首次傳入西方以來，西方茶壺在歐洲市場(chǎng)上發(fā)生了很大變化。first形容詞，后接名詞，introduction表示“介紹”。故填introduction。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.A5.D6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Marcy作為市長的一天?！?題詳解】句意：她是學(xué)校市長日競(jìng)賽的獲勝者。host主人；guest客人；winner獲勝者；manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)“Foroneday,shewouldbethemayorofhercity.”可知是市長日比賽的獲勝者。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在要去海灘。countryside鄉(xiāng)下；company公司；playground操場(chǎng)；beach海灘。根據(jù)“Tohersurprise,hewasholdingabeachball.”可知要去海灘。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：克拉克先生帶瑪西去了新的市立圖書館，它將于今天對(duì)公眾開放。new新的；big大的；small小的；secret秘密的。根據(jù)“whichwasgoingtoopentothepublictoday”可知今天對(duì)公眾開放，由此可知是新圖書館。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)人群鼓掌時(shí)，克拉克先生看了看表。watch手表；wallet錢包；office辦公室；handbag手提包。根據(jù)“YouhaveameetingintenminuteswiththepresidentoftheTerrificToyCompany.”可知此處要看時(shí)間。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：很多人都可以在里面工作。play玩耍；study學(xué)習(xí)；visit拜訪；work工作。根據(jù)“wewillprovidelotsofjobsforthepeople”可知人們可以工廠里工作。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我向你保證，我們將為人們提供大量的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，明天就開始在這里建造我們的工廠。introduce介紹；promise保證；advise建議；understand明白。根據(jù)“wewillprovidelotsofjobsforthepeopleandstartbuildingourfactoryheretomorrow”可知這是對(duì)市長的承諾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在會(huì)議上，市議會(huì)主席看起來很擔(dān)心。worried擔(dān)憂的；shy害羞的；wise聰明的；glad高興的。根據(jù)“‘Theplaygroundequipmentatthecityparkneedsfreshpaint,’shesaid.‘Theparkneedsnewflowers.Butwehavenomoneyformoreworkers.’”可知沒有錢請(qǐng)工人給操場(chǎng)上的設(shè)備刷漆，市議會(huì)主席很擔(dān)憂。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在他們幫助完成工作后，他們將得到免費(fèi)的冰淇淋。get得到；sell賣出；buy買；order命令。根據(jù)“Aftertheyhelpfinishthework,theywill...freeicecream.”可知能獲得免費(fèi)冰淇淋。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：五點(diǎn)半，克拉克先生感謝瑪西的辛勤工作。paid支付；thanked感謝；helped幫助；challenged挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“becauseofherhardwork”可知要感謝瑪西的努力工作。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：“也許我會(huì)的，”她自信地說。confidently自信地；quietly安靜地；suddenly突然；correctly正確地。根據(jù)上文可知瑪西體驗(yàn)了一天市長的工作，對(duì)自己應(yīng)是有信心的。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者與一位同學(xué)一直爭(zhēng)吵并且總認(rèn)為對(duì)方有錯(cuò)。老師通過一件事讓作者明白要想更好的理解別人的觀點(diǎn)，最好站在別人的角度上?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.我們的老師,一位善良聰明的女士，決定給我們上一課。她把我們帶到教室前面，讓他坐在桌子的一邊，我坐在另一邊?！笨芍?，她把男孩們帶到她的書桌前。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!我不敢相信他說這個(gè)物體是白色的！”可推知，作者很驚訝。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,‘White.’Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.老師叫我去站在托尼站的地方，并叫他去站在我站的地方。我們換了位置，現(xiàn)在她問我這個(gè)物體是什么顏色。我不得不回答，‘白色?！@是一個(gè)有兩面顏色不同的物體——從他那一面看是白色的，而從我那一面看是黑色的。”可知，作者給出兩個(gè)不同的答案是因?yàn)樗屯心釗Q了位置。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“TonyandIlookedateachotherforawhile,andbothlaughed.托尼和我對(duì)視了一會(huì)兒，兩人都笑了?！笨赏浦麄儍蓚€(gè)會(huì)握手言和。故選B。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段“Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you’dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.那天我的老師給我上了非常重要的一課：當(dāng)你和別人意見不一致時(shí)，你最好站在他們的立場(chǎng)上。那將幫助你通過他們的眼睛看情況，并真正理解他們的想法和思維方式。”及全文可知，本文講述作者與一位同學(xué)一直爭(zhēng)吵并且總認(rèn)為對(duì)方有錯(cuò)。老師通過一件事讓作者明白要想更好的理解別人的觀點(diǎn)，最好站在別人的角度上。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了弗里蒙特公共圖書館的信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，圖書館在城鎮(zhèn)的北方。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工藝品)forseniors”可知此處指年齡比較大的人，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage”可知復(fù)印需要付錢。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days”可知會(huì)員可以借書21天。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了弗里蒙特公共圖書館的信息，主要是讓更多的人愿意成為圖書館的成員。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站上，中國海南和印度新德里招聘志愿者的廣告?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Home,Countries,Activities,Contact”可知，如果你想了解加拿大的志愿者工作，你可以點(diǎn)擊Countries“國家”，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hainan,China...FreefromFebruary13thtoMarch15th”可知，從2月13到3月15大約一個(gè)月，志愿者在海南需要工作一個(gè)月，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“abletoteach,takecareofchildren,organizeinternationalmeetings,orspeakChinese&English”可知，在海南的志愿者應(yīng)該會(huì)教書，照顧孩子，組織國際會(huì)議，或者說漢語或英語，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NewDelhi,India...28~35yearsold...FreefromJune7thtoJuly15th&September1sttoOctober8th...beatourguide,orspeakChinese&English”可知，可以參加新德里的志愿者活動(dòng)的人需要在28到35歲，在6月7日到7月15日有空，或者在9月1日到10月8日有空，是一個(gè)導(dǎo)游或者會(huì)說漢語或英語，因此莎莉，30歲，旅游導(dǎo)游符合要求，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“”可知，本文是志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站，因此要求人們成為志愿者，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、spread【解析】【詳解】句意：為了傳播中國文化，許多大學(xué)生出國教漢語。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是spread，動(dòng)詞，意為“傳播”；句首是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，空格處應(yīng)填入原形。故填spread。18、What’sthepriceof/Howmuchare【解析】【詳解】詢問價(jià)格可以用固定句型：What’sthepriceof或Howmuchis/are表示“某物多少錢”；主語是thetraintickets，表復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are，故填What’sthepriceof/Howmuchare。19、similar【解析】【詳解】句意：他的教學(xué)風(fēng)格與大多數(shù)教師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格相似。similar“類似的”，besimilarto“與……類似”。故填similar。20、Mikenevertellslies.Heisan________(誠實(shí)的)boy.21、(o)urselves【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們玩刀，我們可能會(huì)傷到自己。根據(jù)“Wemayhurt…ifweplaywithknives.”及首字母可知，此處指會(huì)傷到我們自己，ourselves“我們自己”，故填(o)urselves。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿讼抡n后要做什么。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saniceday”可知其疑問部分為isn’tit。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問對(duì)方想做什么，選項(xiàng)B“你呢”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對(duì)方一起去，選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)然。我愿意”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知認(rèn)為對(duì)方的建議很好，選項(xiàng)D“那聽起來不錯(cuò)”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此處介紹自己的問題，選項(xiàng)D“我已經(jīng)好幾個(gè)星期沒玩了”符合語境。故選D。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Weshouldteachsub