2025全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）一級(jí)試卷：閱讀理解中的長(zhǎng)難句分析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ihadadreamlastnight.Iwasinabig,beautifulgarden.Therewereflowerseverywhere.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinging.A.beautifulB.bigC.beautifulandbigD.bigandbeautiful2.Isawalittlegirlsittingonabench.Shewasreadingabook.Shelookedveryhappy.A.wassittingB.wasreadingC.lookedD.washappy3.Suddenly,abig,blackcatcamerunningacrossthegarden.Itwaschasingalittlemouse.A.camerunningB.waschasingC.wasrunningD.waschasingrunning4.Thelittlegirllookedupfromherbookandsawthecat.Shewasverysurprised.A.lookedupB.sawthecatC.wassurprisedD.wasverysurprised5.Thecatcaughtthemouseandranawaywithit.Thelittlegirlfollowedthecat.A.caughtthemouseB.ranawaywithitC.followedthecatD.wasverysurprised6.Whenshecaughtupwiththecat,shesawthatithadasmall,shinyballinitsmouth.A.caughtupwithB.sawthatC.hadasmall,shinyballD.initsmouth7.Thegirltooktheballfromthecatandstartedplayingwithit.A.tooktheballfromthecatB.startedplayingwithitC.wasplayingwithitD.wasplaying8.Whileshewasplaying,sheheardaloudnoise.Shelookedaroundandsawagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.A.heardaloudnoiseB.lookedaroundC.sawagroupofchildrenD.playingnearby9.Thechildrenwereplayingwithaball.Theywerelaughingandhavingfun.A.wereplayingwithaballB.werelaughingC.werehavingfunD.wereplaying10.Thegirljoinedthechildrenandstartedplayingwiththem.A.joinedthechildrenB.startedplayingwiththemC.wasplayingwiththemD.wasplaying二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.1.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatregularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.A.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatregularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.B.Regularexerciseiswidelyrecognizedasessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.C.Regularexerciseiswidelyrecognizedasessentialinmaintaininggoodhealth.D.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatregularexerciseisessentialinmaintaininggoodhealth.2.Exercisecanhelptoimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaseoverallwell-being.A.Exercisecanhelptoimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaseoverallwell-being.B.Cardiovascularhealthcanbeimproved,theriskofchronicdiseasesreduced,andoverallwell-beingincreasedbyexercise.C.Regularexercisecanimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaseoverallwell-being.D.Cardiovascularhealth,theriskofchronicdiseases,andoverallwell-beingcanbeimprovedbyregularexercise.3.Engaginginphysicalactivityforatleast30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek,isrecommendedforadults.A.Engaginginphysicalactivityforatleast30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek,isrecommendedforadults.B.Adultsshouldengageinphysicalactivityforatleast30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek.C.Foradults,itisrecommendedtoengageinphysicalactivityforatleast30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek.D.Itisrecommendedthatadultsengageinphysicalactivityforatleast30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek.4.Regularexercisecanalsohelptoreducestressandimprovementalhealth.A.Regularexercisecanalsohelptoreducestressandimprovementalhealth.B.Reducingstressandimprovingmentalhealthcanalsobehelpedbyregularexercise.C.Byregularexercise,stresscanbereducedandmentalhealthimproved.D.Regularexercisecanreducestressandimprovementalhealth.5.Somepopularformsofexerciseincludewalking,running,cycling,swimming,andstrengthtraining.A.Somepopularformsofexerciseincludewalking,running,cycling,swimming,andstrengthtraining.B.Walking,running,cycling,swimming,andstrengthtrainingaresomepopularformsofexercise.C.Popularformsofexerciseincludewalking,running,cycling,swimming,andstrengthtraining.D.Walking,running,cycling,swimming,andstrengthtrainingaresomepopularformsofexercise.四、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown2.Themoviewasso__________thatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.frightening3.She__________thelettertoherfriendandpromisedtowritebacksoon.A.sentB.gaveC.deliveredD.passed4.Thedoctor__________thepatientandtoldhimtotakeiteasy.A.examinedB.visitedC.treatedD.checked5.Thestudentswere__________bytheteacherforbeinglatetoclass.A.punishedB.praisedC.appreciatedD.admired6.Thegovernment__________strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.tookB.madeC.adoptedD.passed7.Theoldman__________hissontobeadoctor.A.hopedB.wantedC.desiredD.wished8.Theteacher__________thestudentstostudyhard.A.encouragedB.persuadedC.advisedD.suggested9.Thepolice__________thethiefandcaughthimred-handed.A.searchedB.foundC.arrestedD.pursued10.Thecompany__________anewproducttothemarket.A.introducedB.launchedC.presentedD.released五、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceoftimemanagement.1.Timemanagementiscrucialfor__________ourdailytasksandachievingourgoals.A.completingB.finishingC.accomplishingD.finishingoff2.Awell-plannedschedulecanhelpus__________ourtimeeffectively.A.useB.spendC.wasteD.save3.Itisessentialto__________prioritiesandfocusonthemostimportanttasks.A.setB.makeC.establishD.create4.Toavoid__________,weshouldavoidmultitaskingandfocusononetaskatatime.A.confusionB.frustrationC.distractionD.confusion5.Setting__________canhelpusstayorganizedandontrack.A.goalsB.objectivesC.aimsD.purposes6.Itisimportantto__________breakstoavoidburnout.A.takeB.haveC.getD.make7.Using__________tools,suchasplannersandcalendars,canhelpusmanageourtimebetter.A.effectiveB.efficientC.usefulD.helpful8.By__________ourtimewell,wecanachievemoreandreducestress.A.managingB.organizingC.planningD.scheduling9.Thekeyto__________istobedisciplinedandconsistent.A.timemanagementB.goalsettingC.prioritizingD.multitasking10.Inconclusion,__________isessentialforsuccessinbothourpersonalandprofessionallives.A.timemanagementB.goalsettingC.prioritizingD.multitasking六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thefollowingisapassageaboutthebenefitsofreading.1.Readingisavaluableactivitythatoffersnumerousbenefitstoindividualsofallages.A.Readingisavaluableactivitythatoffersnumerousbenefitstoindividualsofallages.B.Individualsofallagescanbenefitfromreading,whichisavaluableactivity.C.Theactivityofreadingisvaluableandbeneficialtoindividualsofallages.D.Individualsofallagescanbenefitfromthevaluableactivityofreading.2.Readingimprovesvocabularyandlanguageskills,aswellascriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.A.Readingimprovesvocabularyandlanguageskills,aswellascriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.B.Vocabularyandlanguageskills,aswellascriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities,areimprovedbyreading.C.Criticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities,aswellasvocabularyandlanguageskills,areimprovedthroughreading.D.Readingcanimprovevocabulary,languageskills,criticalthinking,andproblem-solvingabilities.3.Readingcanalsoprovideemotionalandpsychologicalbenefits,suchasreducingstressandpromotingrelaxation.A.Readingcanalsoprovideemotionalandpsychologicalbenefits,suchasreducingstressandpromotingrelaxation.B.Emotionalandpsychologicalbenefits,suchasreducingstressandpromotingrelaxation,canbeprovidedbyreading.C.Reducingstressandpromotingrelaxationareemotionalandpsychologicalbenefitsthatreadingcanprovide.D.Readingcanprovideemotionalandpsychologicalbenefitsbyreducingstressandpromotingrelaxation.4.Readingcanbeasourceofentertainmentandescapism,allowingindividualstoexplorenewworldsandexperiences.A.Readingcanbeasourceofentertainmentandescapism,allowingindividualstoexplorenewworldsandexperiences.B.Individualscanexplorenewworldsandexperiencesthroughentertainmentandescapism,whichisprovidedbyreading.C.Readingallowsindividualstoexperiencenewworldsandescapism,providingentertainment.D.Readingcanprovideentertainmentandescapism,allowingindividualstoexplorenewworldsandexperiences.5.Regularreadingcanalsocontributetobettersleepandoverallhealth.A.Regularreadingcanalsocontributetobettersleepandoverallhealth.B.Bettersleepandoverallhealthcanbecontributedtobyregularreading.C.Regularreadingcontributestobettersleepandoverallhealth.D.Bettersleepandoverallhealtharecontributedtobyregularreading.本次試卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.D2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，描述花園的特征，應(yīng)選擇形容詞短語，D選項(xiàng)符合要求。2.根據(jù)句意，描述小女孩的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)選擇系動(dòng)詞，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。3.根據(jù)句意，描述貓的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。4.根據(jù)句意，描述小女孩的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。5.根據(jù)句意，描述貓的行為，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。6.根據(jù)句意，描述女孩的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。7.根據(jù)句意，描述女孩的行為，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，B選項(xiàng)符合要求。8.根據(jù)句意，描述女孩的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。9.根據(jù)句意，描述孩子們的行為，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，D選項(xiàng)符合要求。10.根據(jù)句意，描述女孩的行為，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，B選項(xiàng)符合要求。二、閱讀理解1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，描述運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，B選項(xiàng)符合要求。2.根據(jù)句意，描述運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。3.根據(jù)句意，描述設(shè)定優(yōu)先級(jí)的重要性，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。4.根據(jù)句意，描述避免分心的方法，應(yīng)選擇名詞短語，C選項(xiàng)符合要求。5.根據(jù)句意，描述設(shè)定目標(biāo)的重要性，應(yīng)選擇名詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，描述交作業(yè)的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。2.根據(jù)句意，描述電影的特征，應(yīng)選擇形容詞，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。3.根據(jù)句意，描述寄信的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。4.根據(jù)句意，描述醫(yī)生的行為，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。5.根據(jù)句意，描述學(xué)生被老師懲罰的原因，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。6.根據(jù)句意，描述政府采取的措施，應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語，A選項(xiàng)符合要求。7.