上海市黃浦區(qū)2025屆英語七下期中學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof2、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin3、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(邊)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every4、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof5、Ifyouaregoodat______,youcanjointhe______club.A.storytelling;tellingstories B.tellingstories;storytellingC.tellingstories;storiestelling D.tellingstories;tellingstories6、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto7、Themanpushedthelittlegirlaway________thecartosaveherlife.A.from B.to C.on D.by8、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe9、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother10、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed二、短文填空（10分）11、

TodayisSunday,anditissunnyandhot.BobandJohnplantogoforatripwiththeircamera.Boblikes_____1_____photos,andJohnlikesdrivinghis_____2_____car.Also,ontheirwaytothecitiestheytravel,theywouldliketo_____3_____friendswithdifferentpeople.Peopleindifferentplacesarealways_____4_____tothem.Sometimesthey_____5_____somegiftsfromtheirfamily.Afterthetrip,theygobackhometiredly_____6_____happily.Theyalwaysfeelgoodaboutthetrips.Thentheybeginto_____7_____hardwhentheygotoworkafterthetrip.Theyarelookingforwardto(盼望)theirnext_____8_____.Sotheytrytheirbesttomakemore_____9_____tomakeit.Theyenjoytheirlifestyleand______10______ahappylife.Doyouwanttobeapersonlikethem?三、語法填空（10分）12、

MynameisMikeBrown.I’m____1____Englishteacher.Iusuallygetupat6:10____2____themorningofweekdays.ThenIbrush____3____teethandwashmyface.Afterthat,Igetdressed.I____4____breakfastat6:30.____5____breakfast,IwatchtheEnglishnews____6____halfanhour,andthenIwalktowork.Iusuallygettoschoolat7:10.Ihavefourclasseseveryday.Igethomeat6:00intheafternoon.Mybrotherisawaiter(服務員).He____7____inahotel(酒店).Heusuallygetsupataquarter(一刻鐘)toseveninthemorning.After____8____for10minutes,hetakesashower(淋浴)andhasbreakfast.Itusuallytakeshimtwentyminutes____9____tothehotelbybus.Heeatslunchat12:00.Intheafternoon,hegoeshomeat5:00.Hisjobiseasy.Afterdinner,heeitherwatchesTV____10____listenstomusic.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.in B.at C.on3.A.me B.my C.mine4.A.eat B.toeat C.eats5.A.After B.Before C.As6.A.after B.for C.in7.A.work B.worked C.works8.A.exercising B.exercise C.toexercise9.A.get B.gets C.toget10.A.but B.or C.and四、完形填空（10分）13、

Johnisthirteennow.Hebeganto____1____inamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool.Hehastogetup____2____inthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestoborrowsome____3____tobuyabikeforhim,butheknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfather____4____muchmoneyonhermedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhimandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe’svery____5____andneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraise（稱贊）him.LastweektherewasasportsmeetinginJohn’sschool.Johnran____6____thananyotherboyandwontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres.He____7____twogoldmedals（獎牌）andthewholeschoolknewhim.His____8____andteachersgavecongratulations（祝賀）tohimandhewashappy.Hetoldhisgrandmaaboutthegood____9____assoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecords（記錄）today,Granny,”calledouttheboy.Tohissurprise,theoldwomanwasn’t____10____.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow!”1.A.study B.work C.teach D.play2.A.late B.hard C.early D.suddenly3.A.support B.money C.food D.water4.A.loses B.leaves C.keeps D.spends5.A.excited B.tired C.strong D.thin6.A.slower B.lower C.faster D.higher7.A.bought B.got C.returned D.made8.A.classmates B.parents C.cousins D.grandparents9.A.joke B.dream C.idea D.news10.A.sad B.happy C.patient D.funny五、閱讀理解（30分）14、請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Bettafish（暹羅斗魚）arefamousfortheirbeautifulcolours.TheyarepopularwithAmericansaspets.Withgoodcare,theycanlivethreetofiveyears.Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby._____1_____Buthowdoyoutakecareofabettafish?First,bettafishneedahome—atank（魚缸）._____2_____Largertanksarebetter,becausethewaterneedstobechangedlessoftenandprovidesahealthierenvironmentforthefish._____3_____Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.Third,afilter（過濾器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy._____4_____Fourth,keepthewaterinthetankwarm.Thesefishpreferwarmerwater,usuallybetween24℃and3℃.Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish._____5_____Itisalsohelpfulifyouwanttogrowsomeplantsinthetank.Lastbutnotleast,makesurethewaterinthetankissafeforthebettafish.Ifyoucanfollowthesetipsabove,I’msureyoucantakegoodcareofyourbettafish.A.Itneedstokeepatleast11litresofwater.B.Withoutfilters,thebettafishcan’tlive.C.Soaroomwithenoughnaturallightisverynice.D.Italsodoesn’tcosttoomuchmoney.E.Second,thetankneedssmallstonesorsandatthebottom.F.Buyingafilterforyourbettafishisagoodwaytotakegoodcareofthem.15、Thereisatruestoryanditmovedalotofpeople.Afterastrongearthquake（地震）inSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.Earlyinthatmorning,about60soldiersweresearchingforsurvivors（幸存者）.Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburied（埋）about50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.Becauseoftheoldage,the73-year-oldwomancouldnotgoawayfromthehousewithotherfamilymemberswhentheearthquakehappened.Shewasburiedintheruins.Hersontriedhisbesttogetherout,butfailed.Thenhelefttoaskforhelp.Andthewoman’sloyaldogwaswatchingoverher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruins”mean?_______A.Oldtowns. B.Brokenhouses. C.Bigrooms. D.Newhomes.2.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?_______a.Adogbarkedloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.b.Avillagertoldthesoldiersabouttheoldwoman.c.Thesoldiersheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.d.Thesoldiershelpedtheoldwomanout.e.Thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.A.b-e-a-c-d B.b-a-e-c-d C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?_______A.Thesoldiersfoundthewomanwithoutothers'help.B.Dogscanbeloyalandusefultotheirowners.C.Thewomandidnothingwhenshewasburied.D.Thewoman'ssongaveupsavingher.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.Thebravesoldiers B.AterribleearthquakeC.Thekindvillagers D.Aloyaldoginanearthquake16、配對閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復。請將短信和回復進行匹配。____1____Mike,canIborrowyourbike?Iwanttogohomebybikeafterschool.____2____Jim,I’mattherailwaystation.Canyoutellmethewaytoyourhouse?____3____Jack,therewillbeafootballgameinthegymtomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?____4____Gina,doyouhaveahousetorent?Iwanttorentahouseneartheschoolforthreepeople.____5____Diana,whatareyoudoing?CanyoucometomyhometohelpmewithmyChinese?MyChineseisnotgood.A.YouneedtotaketheNo.2bustotheChaoyangRoad.Youwillseeacommunity.Myhomeisinthiscommunity.B.I’msorryIdon’thavesuchabighouse.Butmyfriendhasthiskindofhouse.Icanaskforyou.C.Sure.Youcankeepitfortwodays.Youshouldreturnitontime.D.I’mswimmingintheswimmingpool.You’dbettercometomyhousetomorrowmorning.I’mfreetomorrow.I’mhappytohelpyouwithyourChinese.E.Great.I’dlovetowatchitwithyou.Let’smeetatthegateofthegym.F.Sallyhasnotimetohelpyou.Sheiscleaningherbedroom.Herfriendsarecomingtovisither.G.Sorry,I’mlateagain.Iwillcometoschoolontime.六、完成句子（10分）17、老師們要求學生自己完成作業(yè)。Teachersaskstudentstodotheirhomework____________.18、湯姆是一個高個子戴眼鏡的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.19、Lindawantstobuy________booksforherchildren.(一些，幾個)20、地球是我們的家園，每個人都應該照顧好它。Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshould________________________it.21、在Charlie的幫助下，John沿著門的底部放置了一些濕毛巾。_________________,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.七、補全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這封郵件，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent.Manychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast(至少)oneineveryfamily.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Maybetheywilleatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Maybepeoplewillhaveahealthierlife.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1.Whatisthechangeaboutthenumberofpeopleinthefuture?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatwillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschools?_____________________________________________________________3.Wherewillmorepeoplegofortheirholidays?_____________________________________________________________4.Whatwillpeopleeatmoreinthefutureifmeatismoreexpensive?____________________________________________________________5.Whywillpeoplenothaveenoughworktodointhefuture?____________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華。你向你們學校的英語報投稿,以”Airpollution”為題，寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要包括以下要點。問題空氣污染變得越來越嚴重主要原因1.工廠排放（giveoff）有害氣體在空氣中。2.汽車污染空氣。3.……（補充一點）解決辦法1.出行時，多使用公共交通工具（publictransport）；騎車或步行。2.多種樹，……（補充至少一個種樹的原因）注意：1.詞數(shù)60~100個左右（文章每段開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)，請根據(jù)要點提示適當發(fā)揮）；2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。AirPollutionNowadays,theairpollutiononEarthisbecomingworseandworse.Manyfactories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tostoptheairpollution,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們城市里有數(shù)百萬人?！聦嵣?，我們城市里有三百萬人口?？疾榇髷?shù)表達法。million表示“百萬”，前面有具體的數(shù)字時，million用原形；當后面加of時，million要加-s。A選項符合，故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個國家超過一半的人參加體育運動?？疾閯釉~短語。arefondof喜歡；lookforwardto期待；joinin參加。畫線短語participatein=joinin“參加”，后接活動項目。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：河的兩邊有許多花?？疾榇~辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both兩者都；every每個。根據(jù)“sides(邊)oftheriver(河)”及常識可知，河有兩邊，排除A選項；且此處的“sides”為復數(shù)形式，空處應填both。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?！乙策@么想。如果洞前沒有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它。考查介詞及介詞短語的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內(nèi)部的前面。洞在墻內(nèi)，應用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你擅長講故事，你可以加入講故事俱樂部?？疾閯釉~短語和名詞作定語。begoodatdoingsth“擅長做某事”，storytellingclub“講故事俱樂部”，故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，有些機器人很像人。他們會走路和跳舞?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。A.can能，會，可以；B.must必須，一定；C.need需要；D.haveto必須，不得不。根據(jù)前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like，結合題干推測后面一句話的句意是"他們會走路，也會跳舞．"，所以can符合句意，表能力，指能夠，會；故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了救小女孩的命，男人把她從車旁推開?？疾榻樵~辨析。from從……；to朝著；on在……上；by通過。根據(jù)“pushedthelittlegirlaway”可知，此處指把小女孩從車旁推開；pushawayfrom“從……推開”。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個會議?？疾閠herebe結構。根據(jù)“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結構的將來時有兩種表達方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結合選項分析，只有選項C正確。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰昨天傷了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽車了——我們在同一條路上，所以我可以幫他一把?？疾榻樵~短語。withouthelp沒有幫助；withhelp有幫助；witheachother彼此之間。onhisown表示“獨自一人”，也就是沒有別人的幫助，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會冷靜而且不擔憂?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔憂不著急的，說明是放松的。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.taking2.own3.make4.kind##friendly5.get##receive6.but7.work8.trip9.money10.have##live【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了鮑勃和約翰喜歡旅游，他們喜歡這種生活方式，并且過著幸福的生活?！?題詳解】句意：鮑勃喜歡拍照，約翰喜歡開他自己的車。根據(jù)上文中camera可知，此處是takephotos，表示“拍照”，likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，所以使用take動名詞形式。故填taking?！?題詳解】句意：鮑勃喜歡拍照，約翰喜歡開他自己的車。car是名詞，此處使用形容詞修飾car，根據(jù)his可知，此處使用own，意為“自己的”，表示“他自己的車”。故填own?！?題詳解】句意：而且，在他們?nèi)コ鞘新眯械穆飞?，他們想和不同的人交朋友。根?jù)“friendswithdifferentpeople”，此處使用make，makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，所以動詞make使用原形。故填make?！?題詳解】句意：不同地方的人總是對他們很友好。根據(jù)下文中“theygetsomegiftsfromtheirfamily”可知，鮑勃和約翰會收到不同地方的人們給他們的禮物，說明這些人對他們很友好，bekind/friendlytosb.對某人友好。故填kind/friendly?！?題詳解】句意：有時他們（指鮑勃和約翰）會從他們家人（指不同地方的人們）那里得到一些禮物。根據(jù)from可知，此處使用get或者receive，表示“收到禮物”，主語是they，動詞使用原形。故填get/receive?！?題詳解】句意：旅行結束后，他們疲憊而愉快地回家了。根據(jù)tiredly和happily可知，前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，即：雖然累，但是很開心，所以使用but。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：當他們在旅行結束后去工作的時候，然后他們開始努力工作。根據(jù)“gotowork”可知，此處是workhard，表示“努力工作”，begintodosth.開始做某事，動詞work使用原形。故填work?！?題詳解】句意：他們期待著下一次的旅行。根據(jù)上文中“Theyalwaysfeelgoodaboutthetrips.”可知，鮑勃和約翰感覺旅行很棒，說明他們喜歡旅行，所以此處使用trip，表示“期待下一次旅行”，next后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填trip?！?題詳解】句意：所以他們盡自己最大的努力來賺更多的錢去實現(xiàn)它。根據(jù)“makeit”可知，此處是“多賺錢去旅行”，makemoremoney賺更多錢。故填money?！?0題詳解】句意：他們享受自己的生活方式，并且過著幸福的生活。根據(jù)“ahappylife”可知，此處可使用have或者live，have/liveahappylife過著幸福的生活，主語是they，動詞使用原形。故填have/live。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文以第一人稱介紹了邁克·布朗和他弟弟的工作以及日常生活。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個英語老師。a不定冠詞，泛指，后接輔音音素開頭的詞；an不定冠詞，泛指，后接元音音素開頭的詞；the定冠詞，特指。泛指一個英語老師，且“English”以元音音素開頭，用an。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我通常在工作日早上6點10分起床。in在某年、某月、某季節(jié)等；at在某一時刻；on在某一天或某天的早中晚。根據(jù)“themorningofweekdays”可知，是在工作日的早晨，用on。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后我刷牙洗臉。me我，賓格代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞?？仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞“teeth”，用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我6點半吃早餐。eat吃，動詞原形；toeat動詞不定式；eats動詞三單?？仗幾髦^語，主語是I，動詞用原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：吃完早餐后，我看半個小時的英語新聞，然后步行去上班。After在……后；Before在……前；As當……時。根據(jù)“…IwatchtheEnglishnews”可知，早飯后看新聞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：吃完早餐后，我看半個小時的英語新聞，然后步行去上班。after在……后；for持續(xù)（一段時間）；in在……里?？蘸笫且欢螘r間，表示看新聞的時長，介詞用for。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他在酒店工作。work工作，動詞原形；worked動詞過去式；works動詞三單。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，謂語動詞用三單形式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：鍛煉了10分鐘后，他洗個澡，然后吃早餐。exercising鍛煉，動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；exercise動詞原形；toexercise動詞不定式。句中after是介詞，后接動名詞作賓語。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他坐公共汽車到酒店通常需要二十分鐘。get到達，動詞原形；gets動詞三單；toget動詞不定式。根據(jù)“Itusuallytakeshimtwentyminutes…”可知，it是形式主語，需用不定式作真正的主語，構成句式：Ittakessbsometimetodosth。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：晚飯后，他要么看電視，要么聽音樂。but但是；or或者；and并且。either…or…“或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了家境貧困的John每天跑步去上學，在學校運動會上獲得了兩枚金牌，回家把這個好消息分享給奶奶，奶奶誤以為這兩枚金牌要付錢，所以并沒有感到開心?！?題詳解】句意：他兩年前開始在一所中學學習。study學習；work工作；teach教；play玩。根據(jù)“Johnisthirteennow”及“inamiddleschooltwoyearsago”可知，在中學學習，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他早上必須早起。late遲；hard努力；early早；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool”及“Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime”可知，早上早起才能不遲到，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親希望借些錢給他買一輛自行車，但他知道他的母親總是生病，他的父親花了很多錢給她的藥。support支持；money金錢；food食物；water水。根據(jù)“borrowsome…tobuyabike”可知，借錢買自行車，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親希望借些錢給他買一輛自行車，但他知道他的母親總是生病，他的父親花了很多錢給她的藥。loses失去；leaves離開；keeps保持；spends花費。根據(jù)“muchmoneyonhermedicine”可知，此處是spend+金錢+onsth的搭配，表示“在某事上花費金錢”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他很強壯，上課從不遲到，他的老師經(jīng)常表揚他。excited興奮的；tired疲憊的；strong強壯的；thin瘦弱的。根據(jù)“keepsrunningthereeveryday”可知，每天堅持跑步去上學，所以現(xiàn)在很強壯，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：約翰跑得比其他任何男孩都快，贏得了男子500米和3000米的冠軍。slower更慢的；lower更低的；faster更快；higher更高。根據(jù)“wontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres”可知，比其他男孩都快所以贏得了冠軍，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他得了兩塊金牌，整個學校都認識他。bought買；got得到；returned返回；made制造。根據(jù)“twogoldmedals”可知，得到了兩枚金牌，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：同學和老師都向他表示祝賀，他很高興。classmates同學；parents家長；cousins表親；grandparents祖父母。根據(jù)“andteachersgavecongratulations（祝賀）tohim”可知，此處應是指學校里的相關人員表示祝賀，此空填classmates符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他一到家就把這個好消息告訴了奶奶。joke玩笑；dream夢想；idea想法；news消息。根據(jù)“twogoldmeda”可知，把得了兩枚金牌的消息告訴奶奶，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：讓他驚訝的是，這位老人并不開心。sad難過的；happy開心的；patient耐心的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow”可知，奶奶以為這兩枚金牌要付錢，所以并不開心，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何養(yǎng)暹羅斗魚?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby.”可知，此處介紹了養(yǎng)暹羅斗魚是一種有趣的愛好，選項D“它也不會花費太多的錢?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“First,bettafishneedahome—atank”可知，接下來應該介紹對魚缸的要求。選項A“它至少需要11升水?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.”可知，在放入魚缸之前，你最好用流水清洗石頭或沙子，因此前文會提到石頭或沙子。選項E“其次，魚缸底部需要小石頭或沙子?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Third,afilter（過濾器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy.”可知，需要準備過濾器。選項F“為你的暹羅斗魚買一個過濾器是照顧它們的好方法?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish.”可知，介紹了光線對暹羅斗魚很重要。選項C“所以自然光線充足的房間是非常好的?！狈险Z境。故選C。15、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了一條忠誠的狗在地震后一直守著廢墟下的主人，直到主人被救上來的故事?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“AfterastrongearthquakeinSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.四川發(fā)生強烈地震后，一位73歲的老婦人在廢墟中?！笨芍?，帶下劃線的單詞ruins的意思是“破碎的房屋”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburiedabout50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.一名村民告訴他們，一名老婦人被埋在大約50米外。在廢墟中走了半個小時后，士兵們來到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前，當士兵們到達時，它大聲吠叫?！焙偷谌巍癝uddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.突然，他們聽到有人敲門。然后他們清楚了那個人應該在哪里，很快就把她救了出來?！笨芍?，以下事件的正確順序是b.一位村民向士兵們講述了這位老婦人的故事；e.士兵們來到一座倒塌的房子前；a.士兵們到達時，一只狗大聲吠叫；c.士兵們聽到有人敲門；d.士兵們把那個老婦人救了出來。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.在90多個艱難的小時里，她的忠犬一直陪伴著她?！焙偷诙巍癟heanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.這只小狗的吠叫讓士兵們知道那里一定有幸存者?！笨芍?，從這段話中我們能知道狗對主人是忠誠和有用的。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)文章講述在四川的一場地震后，一只忠誠的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在廢墟下的老婦人，并且在它的幫助下，老婦人順利被士兵救出的事情可知，這篇文章最好的標題是“地震中忠誠的狗”。故選D。16、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是將五則短信和七則回復匹配?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mike,canIborrowyourbike?Iwanttogohomebybikeafterschool.”可知，“我”想借Mike自行車回家。選項C“當然可以。你可以借兩天。你應該按時歸還?！迸c之對應，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jim,I’mattherailwaystation.Canyoutellmethewaytoyourhouse?”可知，“我”在地鐵站，想知道去Jim家的路。選項A“你需要乘2路公共汽車到朝陽路。你會看到一個社區(qū)。我的家就在這個社區(qū)?！迸c之對應，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jack,therewillbeafootballgameinthegymtomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?”可知，“我”邀請Jack明天下午去體育館看足球賽。選項E“太好了。我很樂意和你一起看。我們在體育館門口見面吧?！迸c之對應，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Gina,doyouhaveahousetorent?Iwanttorentahouseneartheschoolforthreepeople.”可知，“我”想在學校旁邊租房子，能住三個人。選項B“對不起，我沒有這么大的房子。但是我朋友有這樣的房子。我可以替你問一下?！迸c之對應，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Diana,whatareyoudoing?CanyoucometomyhometohelpmewithmyChinese?MyChineseisnotgood.”可知，“我”想讓Diana幫助自己的中文。選項D“我在游泳池里游泳。你最好明天早上到我家來。我明天有空。我很樂意幫助你學習中文?！迸c之對應，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.by②.themselves【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，所缺部分的意思為“自己”，可用介詞短語byoneself表達，再由句中的“students”可知，反身代詞用themselves表示。故填by；themselves。18、withglasses【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“戴眼鏡”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼鏡”，常用復數(shù)形式。故填withglasses。19、several##some【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達想要買一些書給她的孩子們。根據(jù)books和中文提示可知，此處應用several或者some。故填several/some。20、①.take②.care③.of【解析】【詳解】“照顧”為takecareof，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，故填take；care；of。21、WithCharlie’shelp##WiththehelpofCharlie【解析】【詳解】withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，固定短語。故填WithCharlie’shelp/thehelpofCharlie。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂部以及興趣愛好?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問對方想加入什么俱樂部，C選項“我想加入音樂俱樂部”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問為什么想加入那個俱樂部，A選項“因為我擅長音樂”，符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyoupl