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模擬卷-2025年中考英語(yǔ)考前模擬卷(上海專用)解析卷

(滿分140分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘)

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)得分

Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)

I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(本大題共20題,共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture

【原文】1.Isitpossibleforpeopletoliveunderwaterinthefuture?

2.Ifssadthatmanytreesarecutdownindifferentareas.

3.Lindaishelpinghermotherpreparetheirdinnernow.

4.Theboysvolunteeredtopaintthefencesforthecommunity.

5.Tomwasabletosurprisetheaudiencewithhismagictricks.

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear聽到的對(duì)話和

問題,選出最拾當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)

2.

A.Steven.B.Maggie.C.Ann.D.John.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hello,ThisisSteven.Who'sthatspeaking?

W:Hello,Steven.ThisisAnn.Maggieisatmyhome.WeareplanningtoflykitesintheCentury

Park.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

M:Sure.

Q:WhoisatAnn'shomenow?

3.

A.SpringFestival.B.DragonBoatFestival.

C.Mid-autumnFestival.D.DoubleNinthFestival.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Look,themoonissoroundandbrighttonight.

W:Lefsenjoythemooncakeonthebeautifulnight,shallwe?

M:Thafsagoodidea.

Q:Whatfestivalaretheycelebrating?

4.

A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasportscenter.D.Inapostoffice.

【答案】D

【原文】M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:Well.Isentaparcelhalfanhourago,butIwanttoputsomethingelsein.CanIgetitback?

M:Noproblem.

Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?

5.

A.Teacherandparents.B.Motherandson.C.Bossandsecretary.

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D.Husbandandwife.

【答案】A

[原文]M:MissWang,mysonBillcan'tgotoschooltoday.HehasafeverandI'lltakehimto

thehospitalsoon.

W:I'msorrytohearthatandIhopehewillbebettersoon.

Q:Whafsthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

6.

A.Shedoesn'tliketheexam.B.Herphysicsteacherisill.

C.Thenextexamwillbemoredifficult.D.Shewon'tforgettheexameasily.

【答案】D

【原文】M:Whafswrongwithyou,Alice?Youlookupset.

W:Ifailedinmyphysicsexperimentexam.

M:Listen,Alice.Youshouldmoveonandjustforgetit.

W:Butifsdifficulttodothat.

Q:WhatdoesAlicemean?

Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下歹U句子

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse((5分)

是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,符合的用叮”表示,不符合的用表示)

7.Janebelieveschimps(黑猩猩)areakindofmonkeys.

8.Tostudychimps,Janefindsandfollowsthemclosely.

9.Thechimpschooseaplacetorestintheearlyafternoon.

10.Afterwork,Janejumpsintoalakeandrelaxesintheclearwater.

11.Intheinterview,JanemainlysharesherlifeandworkwithchimpsinAfrica.

【答案】7.F8.T9.F10.T11.T

【原文】W:JayisaBritishscientist.ShelivesinaforestinAfrica.Sheishavinganinterview

now.WhatanimalsdoyoustudyJane?

M:Chimps.Manypeoplethinktheybelongtothefamilyofmonkeys,butactuallyit'swrong.

W:CouldyoutellusyourdailylifeinAfrica?

M:Sure.Igetupataquartertoseven.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhavesomebreadandthecupof

coffee.ThenIgoandfindthechimpsfollowingthemcloselyalldaytostudythem.

W:Wheredoyoustopfollowingthechimpsandgobackhome?

M:Whenitstartstogetdark,thechimpschooseaplacetorest.Theyoungonesplayinthetrees

beforetheyfallasleep.WhenIseethemsettlingdown,Isetoutforhome.

W:Howdoyouspendyourtimeafterwork?

M:Theforestnightisamazing.WhenifsdarkIjumpingtoalake,theclearfreshwatermakesme

relaxed.ThenIcookdinneroveranopenfire.

W:Howdoyoulikeworkingintheforest?

M:Itcanbeverytiring,butit'salwaysinteresting.AsIneverknowwhereI'mgoing.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(10分)

聽短文,完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞。

12.Yourhostsmayincludefamilies,orcouples.

13.Generally,youwillsharearoomwithofthesameageandsex.

14.Ifyou'dlikea,wecanarrangethataswell.

15.Ourhostfamilieswilldosomewashingforyou,butwesuggestbringing

foryourstay.

16.Sundaysareyourdaysofftorelaxorspendtimewithfriends.

【答案】12.olderadults13.anotherstudent14.single

bedroom15.enoughclothes16.intown

【原文】

SpendingtimewithanEnglishfamilyandspeakinganEnglishdailyisagreatwayto

experienceBritishculture.Allourfamiliesarecarefullychosentogiveyouawarmwelcome,a

comfortableplacetostayandadeliciousmeal,nomatterthesizeoftheirhome.Yourhostscould

beolderadultsfamiliesorcouples.Studentsoftensaytheyareveryhappywiththefamilieswe

pick.Andwebelieveweofferthebesttoastexperiencesinthecity.Usually,youwillsharethe

roomwithanotherstudentwhoisthesameageandsexasyou.Ifpossible,wetrytopairyouwith

someonewhospeaksadifferentlanguage.Ifyoupreferasinglebedroom,wecanarrangethatas

well.

Thepriceincludestowelsandsheets.Ourhostfamilieswillhelpwithsomeofyour

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washingbutyou'dbetterbringenoughclothesforyourstay.Youcanreceivephonecallsatyour

hosfshomebutpleasedon'tusethephonetomakecause.Youwillgetbreakfastandpacked

lunchandaneveningmealeachday.Lunchusuallyhassandwiches,adrinkandfruit.Dinner,the

mainmealisservedbetweensixandsixthirtypm.Soyouhavetimeafterwardstomeetfriends.

Sundaysareyourfreedaystorelaxorhangoutwithfriendsintown.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyour

staywithyourhostfamily.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯)

II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題,每題1分,共15分。每

題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

17.PandaYaYawillspendrestofherlifeinherhometown,China.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:熊貓丫丫將在她的家鄉(xiāng)中國(guó)度過余生。

考查冠詞用法。a一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,常用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前;an—

個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,常用于以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前;the這個(gè),定冠詞,表特

指;/不填。根據(jù)"spend...restofherlifb”可知,此處指度過余生,therestofone'slife"余生

故選C。

18.Mybrotherenjoyssingingandfavoritesubjectismusic.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:我哥哥喜歡唱歌,他最喜歡的科目是音樂。

考查人稱代詞的使用。he他,是主格;him他,是賓格;his他的,是形容詞性物主代詞;

himself他自己,是反身代詞。由于"favoritesubject”是名詞短語(yǔ),此處需要一個(gè)形容詞性物

主代詞修飾"favoritesubject",指代“我哥哥的"。故選C。

19.Youwillbesurprisedhowquicklytheworldaroundyouwillchange.

A.atB.inC.withD.for

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:你會(huì)驚訝于周圍的世界變化得如此之快。

考查介詞辨析。at在;in在...里面;with和;for為了。根據(jù)“Youwillbesurprised...”可知,

指的是對(duì)世界變化之快感到驚訝,besurprisedat"對(duì)……感到驚訝”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

20.Theyworkedforfifteendaysandfinishedthetasksuccessfully.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:他們又工作了十五天,成功地完成了任務(wù)。

考查代詞辨析。other其他的,接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);another另一個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者數(shù)

詞+可數(shù)名詞;theother兩者中的另一個(gè),表特指;others其他,表泛指。根據(jù)“fifteendays”

可知,此處表示又15天,故選B。

21.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timisgettingmuchthanhewasoneyearago.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:上完網(wǎng)球課后,蒂姆比去年強(qiáng)壯多了。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中“than”可知,本句用比較級(jí),strong的比較級(jí)為stronger。故選

Bo

22.Becauseoftheterribleaccident,thegirldidn'tfeelatallonherown.

A.safeB.safelyC.safetyD.save

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:因?yàn)槟谴慰膳碌氖鹿剩@個(gè)女孩覺得自己一點(diǎn)也不安全。

考查形容詞用法。safe安全的,形容詞;safely安全地,副詞;safety安全,名詞;save節(jié)

約,動(dòng)詞。feel為系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選A。

23.MyfatherandIalotofphotosatthesameplaceinthepasttenyears.

A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.hadtaken

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:在過去的十年里,我和父親在同一個(gè)地方拍了很多照片。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"inthepasttenyears”可知,此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has

done”。故選C。

24.JessicaeverynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:杰西卡在語(yǔ)文考試前每天晚上都學(xué)習(xí),并取得了好成績(jī)。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)and以及got可知,空處與got是并列關(guān)系,所以空處填動(dòng)詞過去式,

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故選Bo

25.—didLiuYangstayinthespacestationthistime?

一Forsixmonths.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howlong

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:——?jiǎng)⒀筮@次在空間站待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——六個(gè)月。

考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少錢;Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)

間。根據(jù)"Forsixmonths.”可知,是對(duì)時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問,用howlong引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。故選

Do

26.Therestaurantisalwayscrowdedwithpeople.Thefoodtherebeverydelicious.

A.mustB.shouldC.needD.would

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:這家餐館總是擠滿了人。那里的食物一定很好吃。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must一定;should應(yīng)該;need需要;would將會(huì)。根據(jù)"Therestaurantisalways

crowdedwithpeople.“可知,擠滿了人,說明餐館的食物一定很美味,應(yīng)該使用mustbe"一定

是",故選Ao

27.TheyhappenedthefamousChinesetennisplayerattheairportyesterday.

A.sawB.seeingC.seeD.tosee

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:昨天他們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng)碰巧遇到了那位著名的中國(guó)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式。saw看見,過去式;seeing看見,現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;see看見,動(dòng)詞原

形;tosee看見,動(dòng)詞不定式。happentodosth.表示“碰巧做某事”,happentosee表示“碰

巧看見”,符合題意,故選D。

28.Isuggestedtheforeignstudentshowtousechopsticks.

A.teachB.toteachC.teachingD.taught

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:我建議教外國(guó)學(xué)生如何使用筷子。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。suggestdoingsth”建議做某事”,所以空處用動(dòng)詞ing形式,故選C。

29.Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwithushehatesgoingshopping.

A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.though

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:爸爸有時(shí)和我們一起去超市,盡管他討厭去購(gòu)物。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;unless除非;until直到;though盡管。根據(jù)"Dadsometimesgoes

tothesupermarketwithus...hehatesgoingshopping.”可知,空前和空后為讓步關(guān)系,應(yīng)用

though表達(dá)“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選Do

30.Becarefulnottotouchthehotwater,youwillgethurt.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:小心不要碰熱水,否則你會(huì)受傷。

考查連詞辨析°but但是;or否貝!J;and并且;so所以。根據(jù)“Becarefulnottotouchthehotwater,...

youwillgethurt.”可知,小心不要碰熱水,應(yīng)該是“否貝/會(huì)受傷。故選B。

31.一Chinawonthefirstgoldmedalatthe2024SummerOlympicGames.

-excitingnews!

A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Whata

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:——中國(guó)在2024年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了第一枚金牌?!嗝戳钊伺d奮的

消息!

考查感嘆句。news是不可數(shù)名詞,設(shè)空所在句符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞!”的結(jié)構(gòu),

故選B。

UI.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(本大題共8題,每題1分,共8分,每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(將下歹U

單詞填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)

A.considerB.tinyC.discoverD.creativeE.

thoughts

Whilemanypeopleseechores(家務(wù))asnecessarypains,therearescience-basedreasonsto

changeyour32aboutchores.Itturnsoutthatdoingchoresisnotalwaysinthewaysthat

youmightthink.Whenyoudochores,yourmindgetsabreakandallowsyouto33old

problemswithneweyes.Sodoingchorescanleadto34problem-solving.Choresare

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exercisesnacksforhealth.Thephrase“exercisesnacks^^referstosmall,or35,piecesof

physicsactivities.

A.goalsB.reduceC.seriousD.effectsE.respect

Researchershavestudiedthe36ofexercisesnacks.Someoftheminclude

improvedmemory,lowerriskofsome37diseasesandlongerlife.Choresarerelatedto

yourmentalhealth.Completingchoresincreasesthesenseofself-efficacy,knownasaperson's

beliefthattheyhavetheabilityandskillstoreachtheir38.Ithasbeenshowntohelp

increaseconfidence.Doingchorescan39stress.AsmallstudyfromFloridaState

Universityexploredwhetherthechoreofdishwashingcouldmakepeoplefeellessstress.The

resulthasprovedthebenefitsofdoingchores.

【答案】32.E33.A34.D35.B36.D37.C38.A39.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了做家務(wù)可以為我們帶來哪些好處。

32.句意:雖然許多人認(rèn)為家務(wù)是必要的痛苦,但有科學(xué)依據(jù)可以改變你對(duì)家務(wù)的看法。空

格前的your是形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞,備選詞匯thoughts符合語(yǔ)境,表示“看法”。

故選E。

33.句意:當(dāng)你做家務(wù)時(shí),你的大腦會(huì)得到休息,讓你用新的眼光思考舊問題。固定句型

allowsbtodosth表示“允許某人干某事”,to后跟動(dòng)詞原形,備選詞匯consider符合語(yǔ)境,

表示“思考”。故選A。

34.句意:因此,做家務(wù)可以帶來創(chuàng)造性的問題解決。名詞problem-solving前面應(yīng)該用形

容詞修飾,備選詞匯creative符合語(yǔ)境,表示“有創(chuàng)造力的”。故選D。

35.句意:短語(yǔ)“運(yùn)動(dòng)零食”是指小的或微小的物理活動(dòng)。由提示詞“small”可知,做家務(wù)是很

小的活動(dòng),備選詞匯tiny符合語(yǔ)境,表示“微小的”。故選B。

36.句意:研究人員研究了運(yùn)動(dòng)零食的效果。根據(jù)下文“Someofthemincludeimproved

memory.”可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)零食能改善記憶力,這屬于做家務(wù)即運(yùn)動(dòng)零食的效果,備選詞匯effects

符合語(yǔ)境,表示“效果”。故選D。

37.句意:其中一些包括改善記憶力、降低某些嚴(yán)重疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和延長(zhǎng)壽命。空格后的diseases

是名詞,前面用形容詞修飾,備選詞匯serious符合語(yǔ)境,serious是形容詞,表示“嚴(yán)重的”。

故選Co

38.句意:完成家務(wù)可以增強(qiáng)自我效能感,即一個(gè)人相信自己有能力和技能實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)??崭?/p>

前的their是形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞,備選詞匯goals符合語(yǔ)境,表示“目標(biāo)”。故

選Ao

39.句意:做家務(wù)可以減輕壓力。根據(jù)下文“AsmallstudyfromFloridaStateUniversityexplored

whetherthechoreofdishwashingcouldmakepeoplefeellessstress.Theresulthasprovedthe

benefitsofdoingchores.可知,洗碗這一雜務(wù)確實(shí)會(huì)讓人感到壓力更小,即做家務(wù)可以減輕壓

力。備選詞匯reduce符合語(yǔ)境,表示“減輕”。故選B。

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的

適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題,每題1分,共8分)

40.Wewillcelebrateourweddinganniversarynextweek,(five)

【答案】fifth

【詳解】句意:下周我們將慶祝我們的結(jié)婚五周年紀(jì)念日。根據(jù)"celebrateour...wedding

anniversary”可知,這里指第五個(gè)結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,所以此處應(yīng)用five的序數(shù)詞fifth,故填fifth。

41.Afterthepicnic,wemixedupourbasketwith,butwesoonfixedit.(they)

【答案】theirs

【詳解】句意:野餐后,我們把籃子和他們的弄混了,但很快就解決了。根據(jù)“Afterthepicnic,

wemixedupourbasketwith...”可知,此處表示“他們的籃子",用theirs代替theirbasket,故

填theirso

42.Jackprovidedsomemoreevidenceinordertohispoint,(proof)

【答案】prove

【詳解】句意:杰克提供了更多的證據(jù)來證明他的觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)題干句法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)

填動(dòng)詞原形,“inordertodosth.”表示“為了做”,提示詞“proof表示“證據(jù)",為名詞,其

動(dòng)詞形式為"prove”表示“證明"。故填proveo

43.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawsomeflowersinthegarden,(colour)

【答案】colourful

【詳解】句意:我向窗外望去,看到花園里有一些五顏六色的花。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾flowers,

用形容詞colourful“五顏六色的”,故填colourfulo

44.It'simportanttokeepasmanyculturalaspossible,(tradition)

【答案】traditions

【詳解】句意:盡可能多地保留文化傳統(tǒng)很重要。根據(jù)“manycultural”和提示詞可知,設(shè)空

第10頁(yè),共22頁(yè)

處應(yīng)填其可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,"tradition”表示“傳統(tǒng)”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為“traditions”。故填traditionso

45.Nancyalwayskeepsherroomcleanandfreeofanymess,(spot)

【答案】spotlessly

【詳解】句意:Nancy總是把她的房間保持得一塵不染,沒有任何雜亂。根據(jù)”:freeofanymess”

可知,房間無(wú)任何雜亂,說明房間一塵不染;應(yīng)用spot的副詞形式spotlessly“純潔地;一塵

不染地”,在句中作狀語(yǔ),修飾形容詞"clean”。故填spotlessly。

46.Allofuscometoathatweshouldworkbetterasateam.(conclude)

【答案】conclusion

【詳解】句意:我們所有人都得出一個(gè)結(jié)論,我們應(yīng)該作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)更好地工作。a修飾名

詞單數(shù),"cometoaconclusion"表示"得出結(jié)論故填conclusiono

47.Mikewasthathehadlefthishomeworkathomeuntilhecheckedhisschoolbag.

(aware)

【答案】unaware

【詳解】句意:邁克直到檢查書包才意識(shí)到他把作業(yè)落在家里了。根據(jù)“...thathehadlefthis

homeworkathomeuntilhecheckedhisschoolbag”可知,這里指直到檢查書包才意識(shí)到他把作

業(yè)落在家里了,not...until意為“直至U才”,notaware相當(dāng)于unaware,意為“不知道

的”,故填unawareo

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)

(本大題共7題,每題2分,共14分)

48.Thelittleboysetuphisfirstwebsiteattheageoften.(改為否定句)

Thelittleboyuphisfirstwebsiteattheageoften.

【答案】didn'tset

【詳解】句意:這個(gè)小男孩在十歲時(shí)建立了他的第一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。根據(jù)“attheageoften”可知,

句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。句中含有動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“setup”,變否定句時(shí)需要在前面加助動(dòng)詞didnt

后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填didn't;seto

49.Scientistshavehardlyfoundanyanimalsorplantsontheisland.(改為反意疑問句)

Scientistshavehardlyfoundanyanimalsorplantsontheisland,?

【答案】havethey

【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家們?cè)趰u上幾乎沒發(fā)現(xiàn)任何動(dòng)植物,是嗎?反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否,

前否后肯”原則,根據(jù)“hardly”可知陳述部分為否定意義,疑問部分應(yīng)用肯定形式。根據(jù)“have

hardlyfbund”可知助動(dòng)詞為have,主語(yǔ)“Scientists”用they代替,故填have;theyo

50.Onenight,theGreekssucceededincapturingthecitythroughtrick.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

theGreekssucceedincapturingthecityonenight?

【答案】Howdid

【詳解】句意:一天晚上,希臘人通過詭計(jì)成功地占領(lǐng)了這座城市。劃線部分為方式、方法,

對(duì)其提問用how“怎樣”,位于句首首字母大寫;句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞succeed,且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過

去時(shí),變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r(shí)要借助于助動(dòng)詞did,放于主語(yǔ)theGreeks之前。故填How;dido

51.TheteacherchosefivestudentstoworkasvolunteersontheOpenDay.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

FivestudentsbytheteachertoworkasvolunteersontheOpenDay.

【答案】werechosen

【詳解】句意:老師挑選了五名學(xué)生做開放日的志愿者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+過去分詞”,

句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)為"Fivestudents”,be動(dòng)詞用were,應(yīng)填werechosen。故填

were;choseno

52.Jackapologizedtotheoldmanforhisimpolitemanners.(保持句意基本不變)

Jacktotheoldmanforhisimpolitemanners.

【答案】saidsorry

【詳解】句意:杰克為自己的無(wú)禮向老人道歉。apologize“道歉”的同義短語(yǔ)可以用saysorryo

時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),say要用過去式的said作謂語(yǔ)。故填said;sorry。

53.Brushyourteethregularly,oryouwillgettoothachesoonerorlater.(保持句意基本不變)

Youwillgettoothachesoonerorlateryouyourteethregularly.

【答案】unlessbrush

【詳解】句意:定期刷牙,否則你遲早會(huì)牙痛。根據(jù)"oryouwillgettoothachesoonerorlater”

可知,這句話換個(gè)角度說是,你遲早會(huì)牙痛,除非你定期刷牙,可轉(zhuǎn)化為unless引導(dǎo)的條件

狀語(yǔ)從句,從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為you,謂語(yǔ)用brush"刷”

的動(dòng)詞原形。故填unless;brusho

54.spend,thebeautyofSichuan,aweek,discovering,Mary,decidedto(連詞成句)

【答案]MarydecidedtospendaweekdiscoveringthebeautyofSichuan

【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞可知,本句是陳述句,主語(yǔ)是Mary,decidedto后跟動(dòng)詞原形

spend;spend+時(shí)間+doingsth”花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),aweek指時(shí)間;discovering

第12頁(yè),共22頁(yè)

是動(dòng)名詞;thebeautyofSichuan作discovering的賓語(yǔ)。故填Marydecidedtospendaweek

discoveringthebeautyofSichuan”瑪麗決定花一個(gè)星期的時(shí)間去發(fā)現(xiàn)四川的美麗

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)

VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(本大題共25題,共50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分)

ComingUpwithaStoryEven

CONTENTSLesson1:Paper,Pencils,andthoughcomicbookscontainmostly

Markers7pictures,theystilltellastory.Andjust

Lesson2:BasicShapes20likestoriestoldwithonlywords,the

Lesson3:PeopleandAnimals31storiesincomicbooksmustbeplanned

Lesson4:UsingSpeechBubbles45andworkedon.

Lesson5:Action!65Manyofthestoriesyoureadin

Lesson6:StoryboardsandScripts77comicbooksarefirstwrittenasscripts.

Lesson7:FramebyFrame85Thewriterincludesmanydetailstohelp

Lesson8:Drawing,Inking,andColoring100theartistvisualizethestorybeforeheor

shemakesthefirstsketchesforthebook.

Newword:sketch兒草圖

55.Thetext"ComingUpwithaStory“mostlikelybelongsto.

A.Lesson1B.Lesson3C.Lesson6D.Lesson8

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"visualize“mostlikelymeaninthepassage?

A.Toreadthestorycarefullybeforedrawingit.

B.Toimagineorpicturethestoryinyourmind.

C.Towritethestorydownwithcleardetails.

D.Tocolorandfinishthesketchesofastory.

57.Whichlessonprobablytellsaboutusingcirclesandstarsinadrawing?

A.Lesson2B.Lesson4C.Lesson5D.Lesson7

58.WhichofthefollowingpicturescanbefoundinLesson7?

A-修館學(xué)”

紇鈴

00(5

c.a

59.Whichofthesewouldyoulikelyfindonpage47?

A.Alistofmaterialsfordrawings.B.Howtocommunicatedialogues.

C.Howtobringyourcomictolife.D.Creatingemotionsinyourcharacters.

60.Agoodtitleforthebookwouldbe.

A.DrawingforBeginnersB.GreatSchoolsforArtists

C.ArtsandCraftsProjectsD.HowtoCreateComics

【答案】55.C56.B57.A58.B59.B60.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文截取了一本介紹漫畫的書的一部分目錄,并對(duì)其中的一篇內(nèi)容進(jìn)行摘選展示。

55.推理判斷題?!癈omingUpwithaStory”中主要講述故事創(chuàng)作過程,符合Lesson6中的

“StoryboardsandScripts,5,即故事板和劇本的制作,故選C。

56.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Thewriterincludesmanydetailstohelptheartistvisualizethestory

beforeheorshemakesthefirstsketchesforthebook.”可知,加入細(xì)節(jié)是為了幫助藝術(shù)家在繪圖

前“構(gòu)思”或“想象”故事,劃線單詞表示“想像”,故選B。

57.推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵信息“usingcirclesandstarsinadrawing”和原文"Lesson2:

BasicShapes”可知,使用“基本形狀”的描述,如圓形和星形,通常出現(xiàn)在“Lesson2",故選A。

58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lesson7:FramebyFrame”可知第七課講逐幀畫法,對(duì)應(yīng)圖像中的分

鏡,故選B。

59.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Lesson4:UsingSpeechBubbles45"和"Lesson5:Action!65”可知,

45頁(yè)到64頁(yè)講述的是如何使用語(yǔ)言泡泡進(jìn)行交流,和“如何交流對(duì)話”相關(guān),故選B。

60.標(biāo)題歸納題。綜合目錄分析,書的整體內(nèi)容涉及漫畫創(chuàng)作的各個(gè)方面,因此最適合的標(biāo)

題是“HowtoCreateComics^^,故選D。

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12分)

第14頁(yè),共22頁(yè)

Maybeyouarenotincludedbyagroupoffriends.Maybeyouarenotselectedbythesports

team.Rejection(拒絕)canbepainfulandembarrassing.Butonethingisforsureatsomepoint,

everyoneexperiencesthe61feelingsofbeingrejected.

Nobodylikesrejection.Somepeoplecanbecomeinsecureaboutthepossibilityofgetting

rejectedagain.Theymayevenavoidpossible62tomakesuretherejectionwillnever

happentothem.Someofthemmayneverraisetheirhandsagaintoavoidthepossibilityofnot

beingchosen.However,therearesomewaystodealwiththosefeelings.

Talkitout

Sharehowyoufeelwithafriendorateacherwhoyouknowwillbeagoodlistener.Ifs

goodtoputyourfeelingsintowordsbecause63themcanhelpyoumoveon.Ifyoukeep

thefeelingsin,youwillfeelhardertocheeryourselfup.Onceyou'vetoldsomeoneelse,you'll

starttofeellesshurt.Otherpeoplecanhelpyouseethereality.Youmayfindoutwhatseemsabig

dealrightnowmightmean64tomorrow.

Lookbackandthenmoveforward

Whenyou'reready,65thesituationandtrytofindouttherealcause.Wasit

somethingbeyondyourcontrol?Wasthereanythingelseyoucouldhavedone?Thinkthrough

whathappened66andwhyitdidn'tworkoutasyouhadexpected.Butdon'tbetoohard

onyourself.Youwillsucceedagainandyou'llprobablybethankfultotherejectionaftergetting

overtheproblem.

61.A.unfriendlyB.unfamiliarC.uncomfortableD.unnecessary

62.A.chancesB.argumentsC.mistakesD.ambitions

63.A.changingB.acceptingC.ignoringD.protecting

64.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

65.A.memorizeB.divideC.reviewD.record

66.A.immediatelyB.exactlyC.finallyD.certainly

【答案】61.C62.A63.B64.D65.C66.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了如何應(yīng)對(duì)被拒絕帶來的負(fù)面情緒,并提供了具體建議。

61.句意:但有一件事是肯定的,在某些時(shí)候,每個(gè)人都會(huì)經(jīng)歷被拒絕的不舒服的感覺。

unfriendly不友好的;unfamiliar不熟悉的;uncomfortable不舒服的;unnecessary不必要的。

根據(jù)"Rejection(拒絕)canbepainfulandembarrassing.”可知,被拒接是不舒服的。故選Co

62.句意:他們甚至可能會(huì)避免可能的機(jī)會(huì),以確保拒絕永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)發(fā)生在他們身上。

chances機(jī)會(huì);arguments爭(zhēng)吵;mistakes錯(cuò)誤;ambitions抱負(fù)。根據(jù)“Somepeoplecanbecome

insecureaboutthepossibilityofgettingrejectedagain.”可知,他們是要避免可能的機(jī)會(huì)。故選

Ao

63.句意:把你的感受用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來是件好事,因?yàn)榻邮芩鼈兛梢詭椭憷^續(xù)前進(jìn)。

changing改變;accepting接受;ignoring忽視;protecting保護(hù)。根據(jù)"Talkitout''可知,將感

受說出來是接受它們。故選B。

64.句意:你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)在看起來很重要的事情明天可能毫無(wú)意義。

everything一切;something某事物;anything任何事物;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)"whatseems

abigdealrightnow”可知,應(yīng)表達(dá)現(xiàn)在看起來重要可能明天就沒有什么了。故選D。

65.句意:當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備好了,回顧一下情況,試著找出真正的原因。

memorize回憶;divide分開;review回顧;record記錄。根據(jù)"trytofindouttherealcause.^^

可知,是要回顧一下情況。故選C。

66.句意:仔細(xì)想想到底發(fā)生了什么,以及為什么事情沒有像你預(yù)期的那樣發(fā)展。

immediately立即;exactly準(zhǔn)確;finally最終;certainly必須。根據(jù)"Thinkthroughwhathappened^^

可知,是要仔細(xì)想想到底發(fā)生了什么。故選B。

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(14分)

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其

內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)

Ifsafeelingyou'veexperiencedbefore.Youworryaboutwhetheryou'vepreparedwell,

andaboutthepossiblefuture.Twoscientists,RamirezandBeilockhavefoundthatstudentscando

betterinexamsiftheyspendtenminuteswritingabouttheirworriesbeforetheexams.

Inordertomakepeoplebelievetheiridea,theydidtheexperimentinthelabatfirst.They

asked20collegestudentstotakeamathtest.Beforethetest,halfofthestudentssatq67

andtheotherhalfwroteabouttheirfeelingsonthecomingtest.Theyfoundthatthewritinggroup

didm68betterthanthestudentswhosatsilently.Theirmarkswere12%higher.

Butdidwritingreallyworkwellinourlife?Toanswerit,thetwoscientistsranthe

experimentagainbeforearealexam.Thistime,theyworkedwith51ninth-gradestudents.The

studentswerer69tohavea10-minutewritingexercisebeforetheexam.Halfofthemhad

第16頁(yè),共22頁(yè)

towriteabouttheirthoughtsonthecomingexam,whiletheotherhalfhadtowriteaboutan

unrelatedtopic.Theirfinalscoresshowedthatifthestudentswroteaboutunrelatedtopics,their

scoreswere170Ift

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