Unit1ReadingandThinking習(xí)題檢測(cè)一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子1．Ihaveafirm__________(believe)inthepowerofcommunication,whichcansmoothawaymisunderstanding.Thereisnodoubtthattheprotectionoffolkmusicisofgreat__________(significant)3．Afterhundredsofyears,theroomstillhasmanyofits________________（origin）features.4．Youaresupposedtotakeyourpersonalityintoaccountandfigure__________whatkindofjobwillsuityoubest.5．It’simportanttolearnabouttheheritageofothercountries,whichcanleadyoutofindthingsyoumayhave__________commonwithothers.6．Myexperiencethissummermademereflect________howmuchweusedWi-Fi.It’spossiblenottobesodependentonit.7．It’stypical__________himtosetaimshighbutdolittle,soheisalwaysleavingthingsundone.8．Itwasthefirstoccasion__________theyhadbothfounditpossibletoreachanagreement.Throughe-commerce,thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoincreasesalesoflocal__________(agriculture)products.Forsomespecialoccasions,likeawedding,peoplewillformallydress__________二、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空1.Thepartywaswell-organized.Iamvery__________________yourarrangement..

這場(chǎng)聚會(huì)組織得很好。我非常感謝你的安排。2.IthoughtIwouldfailtheexam,butIpassed__________________.

我原以為考試會(huì)不及格,可我畢竟還是及格了。3.Thesizesofapples_____________________________.蘋果的大小從小到中等不等。4.Theageofthestudents____________________withanaverageof19.

這些學(xué)生的年齡在17歲到21歲之間,平均年齡為19歲。5.Hopesofreachinganagreementseemto____________________.

達(dá)成協(xié)議的希望似乎正在消失。6._______________wantingtoseehimagain,sherefusedtoreplytohisletters.

盡管很想再見到他,但她卻不愿給他回信。7.MaYun____________________theInternetandsucceededintheearly21stcentury.

馬云利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)在21世紀(jì)初取得成功。8.Onthisproblem,I_____________________withyou.

關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我和你想法不同。9.Peoplewhotakethesecallsaretrainedtostaycalm,_______________________________.

無(wú)論這些電話聽起來(lái)多么奇怪,接這些電話的人們都被訓(xùn)練得要保持鎮(zhèn)靜。10.TheInternet____________________________________________.

因特網(wǎng)已經(jīng)使得學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)變得容易多了。三、課文改編填空Thereareallkindsoffestivalsallovertheworld,whichhave1.__________widerangeoforigins,someseasonal,somereligious,andsomeinmemoryofspecial2.__________(figure)orevents.However,3.__________alldifferentfestivalshaveincommonisthespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,loveorpeace.Theharvestfestival4.__________(take)placeinalmostallcultures.Peoplecelebrateittoshowthattheyaregratefulafterfinishingtheagriculturalworkand5.__________(gather)foodforthewinter.Theharvestfestival6.__________(celebrate)withdifferentcustomsindifferentcultures.Althoughcustomsplayanimportantroleinfestivals,theychangeastimegoesby.Forexample,duringtheChineseSpringFestival,manycitiesnolongerallowpeopletosetofffirecrackers,becauseitcanmaketheairpollution7.__________(serious).Thesedays,8.__________peoplespendingmoremoneyongifts,festivalsarebecomingmorecommercial.However,somepeopleareagainstthefestivals'beingcommercialised9.__________(prevent)thesignificanceofthefestivalsfromfadingaway.Festivalscanreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionswhenpeoplespendtimewithfamily,relaxandenjoylife.Afterstudyingfestivals10__________(careful),youmayfinddifferentcultureshavealotincommon.閱讀理解ATheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynastyandbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralongriverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous(幽默的).TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter,afamousperson’sname,oraplacename.Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoagoodtimeforyoungpeopletofindlove.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.Andthereweremanyromanticstoriesaboutthisfestival.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis,“HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestoodinthedimlight.”Inaword,theLanternFestivalhasbroughtusChinesesomuchfunandjoyovertheyears.WehopetheyoungpeoplecancarryonthesetraditionsandtakeprideinChineseculture.1.Inancienttimes,skylanternswerefirstusedfor______byZhugeKongming.

A.makingwishes B.celebratingbirthdaysC.gettingaid D.guessinglanternriddles2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsweetdumplings?A.Theyhavedifferenttastes.B.Theyarenamed“yuanxiao”alloverthecountry.C.Peopleenjoytheprocessofmakingthem.D.Peopleusuallymakethemwithfamilyandfriends.3.ThelinefromXinQijiinthepassageshowstheLanternFestivalwas______inoldtimes.

A.boringB.humorousC.romanticD.importantBTheNewYearisatimeforcelebrationsforalmosteveryonearoundtheworld.InBritain,peoplegotopubsandnightclubstodancetheoldyearaway,andtowelcomeinthenewoneatmidnight.Everyonewantstokisssomeonespecial(boyfriend,girlfriendorevenacompletestranger!)asthebellsringoutatmidnight.Inrecentyears,streetpartieshavebecomemorepopular.Hundredsoreventhousandsofpeoplegatherinsquares,mainstreetsorontheriverbankstolistentobandsplayingandtoseefabulousfireworksdisplays.Forpeoplewhostayathome,mostwatchspecial,liveNewYearshowsonTVandcountdown,alongwiththepresenters,from10to1asthelastsecondsoftheoldyeartickawayandthebellsoftheNewYeararerung.InScotland,onNewYear’sEve,peoplevisittheirneighboursanddrink,danceandgenerallyhaveagoodtime.Ifyou’reinvitedtoaScottishhome,it’simportanttoknowwhattobringwithyou:alumpofcoal,someshortbreadandsomewhisky.Thecoalshowswarmthsoyou’rewishingthatthepeopleyouvisitwillhaveenoughheatinthecomingyear.Theshortbreadrepresentsfood,soyou’rehopingthatthepeoplewillhaveenoughtoeatintheNewYear.SomeScotscallwhisky“thewateroflife”,sowhenyouhandoveryourbottletoyourhosts,itmeansyouwantthemtohaveenoughtodrinkoverthenext12months.There’sonemorekeytaskyoustillhavetoperformifyoucan.Thefirstpersontoknockonaneighbour’sdoorissupposedtobeatall,dark,handsomeman.Ifyouare,you’llbringgoodlucktothehousehold.Butwhatifthat’snotyou?Well,don’tringthebelljustyet.Waitawhileandtherightpersonwillturnupsoon!

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SeeingtheoldyearoffinBritain.B.CelebrationsofaScottishNewYear.C.VisitingScottishhomesonNewYear.D.SendinggoodluckintheNewYear.5.Weknowfromthepassage______.

A.BritishpeoplehatetothinkoftheoldyearandwishtodanceitawayquicklyB.streetconcertshavebecomemorepopularonNewYear’sEveC.BritishpeopleletofffireworksinpublicplacestocelebratetheNewYearD.peoplestayathomedoingnothingbutwaitforthebelloftheNewYeartoring6.WhydovisitorstakesomethingstoaScottishhomeonNewYear’sEve?A.Tosharegoodfoodandwarmth.B.Tohelpthosepoorfamilies.C.Tosendbestwishestothefamilies.D.Toshowrespectandrichness.7.Theunderlinedphrase“therightperson”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.

A.thehostofaspecialTVshowB.atall,dark,handsomemanC.amanwithcoal,shortbreadandwhiskyD.aneighbor五、閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Lifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.Whenyoufeellikeyou'reexperiencingmoredownsthanups，sometimesithelpstogetalittletoughlove.That'swhyweputtogetherthislistoffiveharsh（殘酷的）truthsthatwillhelpyougrow.1.Lifeisn'tfair.Lifewillhandyoulemons,oftenwhenyouleastexpectit.36．2.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.Changingbadhabitsistough.ChinesephilosopherLaoTzuoncesaid,"37．"Soifyouwanttochangesomething,startwithsmallsteps.3.Youmaybebetteroffwithoutsomeofthepeopleyoucurrentlycareabout.Chancesarethatthere'ssomeoneinyourlifeyoucareaboutdeeplywhoisholdingyouback.38．However,therecomesatimewhenyouneedtomakethetough