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2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!學(xué)校姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):期末復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)(,一卷搞定)目錄一、Units1-5單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)二、U6單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)三、U7單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)四、U8單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)五、U9單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)六、U10單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)一、Units1-5單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)Myparentsdo10hours’houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Linda,14Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Celina,13Myfatherdoesn’tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.Paul,16Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn’tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.Bill,15試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!1.Linda’sfatherdoesn’t________athome.A.dothewashingB.takeoutthetrashC.sweepthefloorD.foldtheclothes2.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bysubway.3.Theunderlinedphrase“hangsup”means________inChinese.A.閑逛B.晾曬C.熨燙D.清洗4.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?A.Linda’s.B.Celina’s.C.Paul’s.D.Bill’s.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.B.Celina’sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.C.Paul’smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.D.Bill’sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了幾個(gè)孩子談?wù)摪职謰寢屪黾覄?wù)的事情。1Linda的介紹中“Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash.”可知,沒(méi)有提到她的父親疊衣服。故選D。2Celina的介紹中“Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.”可知,Celina乘坐父親的車(chē)去上學(xué)。故選C。3mymotherdoesthewashing”P(pán)aul的母親洗完衣服后,他的父親總是晾衣服,hangsup意為“晾曬”。故選B。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bill的介紹中“Somyfatherhastodomostofit.”可知,他的父親做大部分家務(wù)。故選D。5Linda是14Celina是13歲,Bill是15Linda比Celina大一歲而比Bill小一歲,A選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選A。LastSundayIsawtheworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.Thenthestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.PiecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenAsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharderandharder.Itriedveryhardtoclosethe試卷第20頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!ThenIheardaloudcrashing(碰撞的)soundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas,abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.1.Thestormhappened________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.whileIwasinthebackroomD.whileIwasinthegarden2.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas________.A.coldB.coolC.hotD.warm3.Thestormwentonfor________.A.fourhoursB.morethanthreehoursC.lessthanthreehoursD.twohours4.Thewindblewsomeofthepaper________.A.a(chǎn)lloverthefloorB.outofthedoorC.intothebackroomD.outoftheopenwindow5.Thetopofthebackroomwasbrokenbecauseof________.A.thehotairB.thecrashingsoundC.therainD.thefallentree【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者上周日看到了多年來(lái)最嚴(yán)重的風(fēng)暴,詳細(xì)地介紹了自己的經(jīng)歷。1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.”可知,午飯后,我去房間休息,可推測(cè)風(fēng)暴是下午發(fā)生的。故選B。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.”可推測(cè),當(dāng)時(shí)天氣熱。故選C。3“Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.”時(shí)。故選B。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopen可知,一些紙從開(kāi)著的窗戶飛了出去。故選D。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...,abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.”可知,一棵樹(shù)倒了,把房頂砸破了。故選D。DearMom,Idon’tthinkyouunderstandmylife.thinkIshouldbestudyingallthetime.Iknowyouwantmeto試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!findagoodjobwhenIgrowup,butIwouldliketohaveawonderfultime,too.neverthinkaboutfunthingsformetodo,likemusicandsports.daysago,whenIwaswatchingafootballgameonTV,youaskedmetostopanddomyhomework.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn’tallowedtoreadmyfootballmagazines.saidIhadtogotobedearly.Thatwasbadenough,butyesterdaywastheworstday.Iboughtsomecomputergames,andputtheminmybagsothatyouwouldn’tseethem.ItoldyouIhadtodomyhomeworkfirst.Iknewitwaswrongtotellalietoyou,butyoutoldmethatDadwouldtalktomelater.Mom,Ididn’tquitelikewhatyoudidtome!Ireallyloveyou,Mom,butIwishyoucouldtrynottobesohardonme.Love,ZhangNing1.ZhangNing’smotherwantshim________whenhegrowsup.A.tobeateacherB.tofindagoodjobC.toworkinabigcityD.tobecomeafootballstar2.________isZhangNing’sfavoritesport.A.FootballB.C.BasketballD.Baseball3.ZhangNingisasked________.A.towatchTVB.todosportsC.toplaycomputergamesD.tostudyallthetime4.WhydidZhangNingputcomputergamesinthebag?Because________.A.hedidn’tlikethemB.hehadplayedthemmanytimesC.hewouldn’tlikehismothertofindthemD.therewassomethingwrongwiththem5.knowfromtheletterthat________.A.ZhangNinglivesaveryhappylifeB.ZhangNinghateshismotherC.ZhangNingwishestostudyallthetimeD.ZhangNing’sparentsareveryhardonhim【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為張寧寫(xiě)給媽媽的信,信中抱怨了父母總要求他學(xué)習(xí)而根本不理解他的想法。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IknowyouwantmetofindagoodjobwhenIgrowup”可知,張寧的媽媽想要他長(zhǎng)大后能找到一份好工作。故選B。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)daysago,whenIwaswatchingafootballgameonTV,youaskedmetostopanddomyhomework.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn’tallowedtoreadmyfootballmagazines.”當(dāng)他在電視上看足球比賽時(shí),媽媽讓他停下來(lái)做作業(yè)。做完家庭作業(yè)后,他仍然不能看足球雜志。文中兩次提到football,可推測(cè)他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是足球。故選A。試卷第20頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)thinkIshouldbestudyingallthetime.”可知,張寧的媽媽總是要求他學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iboughtsomecomputergames,andputtheminmybagsothatyouwouldn’tseethem.”可知,他將游戲藏到書(shū)包里,是為了不被媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallyloveyou,Mom,butIwishyoucouldtrynottobesohardonme.”可知,張寧的父母對(duì)他過(guò)于嚴(yán)厲。故選D。JackBrown,anworker,livesinHeinherited(繼承)amilliondollarswhenhewas23.Buthewasn'thappyatall.Whenhiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirjobs,hedidn'thaveto.Jackdecidedtoliveasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hegave$10,000ofhismoneytoacharitytohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.heis36.Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheisveryhappy.UptonowJackhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworldbysendingthem$200amonth.Themoneywasusedforthechildren'sstudy,food,medicineandclothing.Jackreceivedareporteachyearonthechildren'sprogress.Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenJackfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem."Itwasnothingspecial,"hesaid."UntilIwenttothesecountriesandmetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididn'tknowanythingabouttheirlife."OnceJackwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting."WhenImether,Ifeltvery,veryhappy,"hesaid."AndIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause.Itbroughtmehappiness.IwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthesechildren."1.Whydidn'tJackneedtolookforajob?A.Becauseheisanworker.B.BecausehelivesinC.Becausehewenttocollege.D.Becausehegotonemilliondollars.2.HowhasJackhelpedpoorchildrenallovertheworld?A.Bysendingthemeach$200amonth.B.Bygiving,$10,000ofhismoneytoacharity.C.Bywritinglettersandreportstothem.D.Bybuyingfood,medicineandclothingforthem.3.Jacklearnedaboutthechildren'sprogressby_______.A.visitingthemeachyearB.a(chǎn)skinghiscollegefriendsC.gettingareporteveryyearD.talkingwiththeminEnglish4.Theunderlinedwords"foragoodcause"mean“”inChinese.試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!A.功績(jī)B.行善C.優(yōu)惠D.賞賜5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthestory?A.Helpothersandyouwillfeelhappy.B.Poorchildrenneedourhelp.C.Livingasimplelifeisthesecrettohappiness.D.Givingyourmoneytopoorchildren,please.【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【分析】文章主要講述了杰克幫助了別人,快樂(lè)了自己。1Heinherited(繼承)amilliondollarswhenhewas23.Buthewasn'thappyatall.Whenhiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirjobs,hedidn'thaveto.可知他繼承了大量的財(cái)產(chǎn),所以不用著急找工作;故選D2.根據(jù)Jackhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworldbysendingthem$200amonth.可以知道,杰克每個(gè)月給他們200美元;故選A3Jackreceivedareporteachyearonthechildren'sprogress.可知杰克獲知孩子進(jìn)步的方式是每年收到一份報(bào)告;故選C4Hegave$10,000ofhismoneytoacharitytohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.描述杰克把錢(qián)捐給一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)幫助貧窮的孩子生活的更好??芍@些錢(qián)是用來(lái)做慈善的;故選B5.根據(jù)Hegave$10,000ofhismoneytoacharitytohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.heis36.Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheisveryhappy.AndIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause.Itbroughtmehappiness.文章主要講述了杰克幫助了別人,快樂(lè)了自己。故選AThefollowingarefourkindsofmedicineathome.shouldknowhowtousethem.Nevermakeanymistakes.Ithemedicinewithwater.Oneortwopills(片)everyeighthours.Don’ttakemorethansixpillsin24hours.Forchildrenundersix,gotoaskthedoctor.IIThreetimesadayandonepillatime.Onepillbeforebreakfast,onebeforeandonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixandpersonswithstomachache.IIIThemedicineisforapersonwithatoothache.pillsatimeadaybeforesleepforadults(成人).Half(一半)試卷第20頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!forchildrenunder12.IVthemedicinefourtimesaday.Fourpillsatimeforadultswithacold.Halfthepillsforchildrenunder10.themedicinebeforethreemealsandbeforesleep.1.Whichmedicineisforpeoplewithatoothache?A.I.B.II.C.III.D.IV.2.Peoplewith________shouldnottakemedicineII.A.a(chǎn)toothacheB.a(chǎn)coldC.a(chǎn)headacheD.a(chǎn)stomachache3.MedicineIshouldnotbetakenmorethan6pillsin________.A.6hoursB.8hoursC.24hoursD.12hours4.Ifagirlis7yearsold,sheshouldtake________pillsofmedicineIVaday.A.5B.8C.10D.205.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Noneofthemaregoodforchildrenunder6.B.Threekindsofthemedicineshouldbetaken3timesaday.C.Threekindsofthemedicineshouldbetakenbeforesleep.D.Noneisforacold.【答案】1.C2.D3.C4.B5.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了家里四種常用藥的用法用量。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“III...Themedicineisforapersonwithatoothache.”可知,III是治療牙疼的藥。故選C。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notforchildrenundersixandpersonswithstomachache.”(六歲以下的兒童和有胃病的人不宜)可知有胃病的人不能吃這種藥。故選D。3“Don’ttakemorethansixpillsin24hours.”可知,24小時(shí)內(nèi)不吃6C。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)themedicinefourtimesaday.Fourpillsatimeforadultswithacold.Halfthepillsforchildrenunder10.”此可知,成年人一天吃16粒,而十歲以下的孩子吃8粒。故選B。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“II...onebeforeandonebeforesleep.”pillsatimeadaybeforesleepfor試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!adults”及themedicinebeforethreemealsandbeforesleep.”可知,II、III、IV這三種藥是在睡前吃的。故選C。二、U6單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthimhome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.musttakecareofthem.”thesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewwhattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.1.Wholikedwineandgoodfoodverymuch?A.Therichman.B.Theservant.C.BothAandB.D.NeitherAnorB.2.Therichmanknewthatitwas________thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant3.Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.A.therewastruepoisoninthebottlesB.hedidnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC.hewantedtokillthecatD.hewantedtokilltheservant4.Infact,________ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A.theservantB.thecatC.therichmanD.nobody5.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantwasvery________.A.lazyB.goodC.cleverD.kind【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一個(gè)與主人一樣愛(ài)好美食和酒的仆人在偷吃了主人的東西后,巧妙地利用主人說(shuō)過(guò)的話欺騙主人。1“therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant.Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.”可知,這位富人和他的仆人都非常喜歡葡萄酒和美食。故選C。試卷第20頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid”可知,這位富人知道是仆人喝了酒,吃光了D。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Buttheservantknewwhattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.”可知,富人告訴仆人,兩個(gè)瓶子里有毒藥,因?yàn)樗幌胱屍腿撕人木啤9蔬xB。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.”可知,事實(shí)上,仆人吃了所有美食,喝了酒。故選A。5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.”可知,這個(gè)仆人偷吃了富人的酒和美食,卻編造是貓吃了美食,他怕被懲罰而喝了富人所說(shuō)的“毒藥”;可知,這個(gè)仆人是聰明的。故選C。Therearetwomice.TheyarecalledBillandPaul.Theyaregoodfriends.Onemouselivesinthecountry;theothermouselivesinthecity.Onasunnydaytheymeetinthestreet.Paul:Hi,Bill!Havealookatmyhouseinthecountry.I’msureyoucanenjoyyourself.Bill:I’dloveto.ButIhearthatthefoodisnotdelicious,andyourhouseisnotgood.Isitso?Paul:No,that’snottrue.Goandsee!ThenBillgoestothecountrysidewithPaul.Bill:Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?shouldcomeandliveinthecity.wouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.wouldhavebetterfoodtoeat.mustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.Paul:Thanks!Maybeyouareright.I’llvisityourhouseoneday.SeveraldayslaterPaulgoestoBill’shouseinthecity.Thehouseisbigandbeautiful.Theyaresittinginthesitingroom,havingabigdinnercomfortably.Suddenly,thereisagreatnoise.Bill:Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!Paul:Oh,no!It’sterrible!Boththehouseandthefoodarenice,butIdonotlikelivinginthecity.Ienjoylivinginmyholeinthefield,foritisnicertobepoorbuthappythantoberichbutafraid.1.What’stherelationshipbetweenBillandPaul?A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarerelatives.C.Theyarebrothers.D.Theyareneighbors.2.WheredoesBilllive?A.Inthehole.B.Inthecountry.C.Inthecity.D.Inthefield.3.WhydoesPaulhatelivinginthecity?A.Becausehelikestoberich.試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!B.Becausehelikestobepoor.C.Becausethehouseinthecityisbigandbeautiful.D.Becauseheenjoyshappiness.4.Whichisthebesttitle?A.TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseB.FriendsC.BeautifulMiceD.TheCountryandtheCity【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了兩只老鼠比爾和保羅是好朋友,他們一個(gè)喜歡在城市,一個(gè)喜歡在鄉(xiāng)村,體現(xiàn)了它們不同的生活態(tài)度。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyaregoodfriends.”可知,它們是好朋友。故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)mustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”可知,比爾住在城里。故選C。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)donotlikelivinginthecity.Ienjoylivinginmyholeinthefield,foritisnicertobepoorbuthappythantoberichbutafraid.”可知,保羅喜歡農(nóng)村快樂(lè)無(wú)憂的生活。故選D。4.標(biāo)題歸納題。文章通篇講述了分別住在城市和農(nóng)村的兩只老鼠的故事。故選A。三、U7單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(害蟲(chóng))havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲(chóng)).Butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringisprotectingthemselves.Bears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Anoctopus(章魚(yú))cansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,theenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisn’tstrongatall.1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.試卷第20頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!A.a(chǎn)resmallanimalsB.a(chǎn)reeasilyfoundbybirdsC.a(chǎn)redangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theircolorsareliketheirenemies’.C.Theyhidethemselvesinthedayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.3.Bearsandtigerscankeepsafebecausethey________.A.havethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.movequicklyC.likebrownandgreycolorsD.liveinforests4.Anoctopuslivesuptonowbecause________.A.itisverybigandstrongB.theliquiditsendsouthelpsitescapefromitsenemiesC.theliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemiesD.itswimsfasterthananyotherfish5.WhichistheBESTtitleforthispassage?A.TheChangesofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPests【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹的是顏色在動(dòng)物們保護(hù)自身安全方面的主要用途。1“Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops”可知,蝗蟲(chóng)隨莊稼顏色的變化而改變自身的顏色,這是它們之所以存活的主要原因。故選D。2“Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.”不同于莊稼顏色的昆蟲(chóng)為了保護(hù)自己,只在晚上出沒(méi)。故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.”可知,熊和老虎因?yàn)樽陨眍伾c樹(shù)木顏色接近才得以保護(hù)自己。故選A。4“Anoctopus(章魚(yú))cansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,theenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisn’tstrongatall.”可知,章魚(yú)之所以存活至今是因?yàn)樗梢葬尫懦龊谏后w,借機(jī)逃脫。故選B。試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!5.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要討論的是顏色在動(dòng)物們保護(hù)自身安全方面的主要用途。因此選項(xiàng)C“動(dòng)物和害蟲(chóng)的顏色的主要用途”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(自然資源).Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi.Thelifeline(生命線)ofEgyptistheNile.thepeopleofIndia,theGangesisgreat,butitisalsoimportantfortransportation.Shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles.OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia.Thegreatestofallfornavigation(航海),however,istheAmazoninBrazil.Itissowideandsodeepthatlargeshipscangoabouttwothousandmilesuponit.Besidestransportation,riversgivefood,watertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(大壩)acrossariverandletalakeformbehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(灌溉)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningtheimportance,however,ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits(利益)ofthisnaturalresource.1.Thegreatestriverfornavigationis________.A.theAmazonB.theNileC.theMekongD.theMississippi2.WhichisWRONG?A.TheNileisinIndia.B.Almosteverycountryhasatleastoneimportantriver.C.Manycitiesarelocatedonrivers.D.Riversplayanimportantpartinthelivesofpeople.3.Fromadam,peoplecanusethewaterfor________.A.keepingtheriverscleanB.onlymakingelectricityC.washingclothesD.irrigationandmakingelectricity4.Thewaterintheriverispollutedbecauseof________.A.people’sdrinkingwatertoomuchB.people’sswimmingintherivertoomuchC.chemicalsandothermaterialsD.people’sbuildingadamacrossariver試卷第20頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.RiversinCitiesB.TheImportanceofRiversC.D.NaturalResources【答案】1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了河流的重要性。1“Thegreatestofallfornavigation,however,istheAmazoninBrazil.”可知最大的航海河流是亞馬孫河。故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelifeline(生命線)ofEgyptistheNile.”可知尼羅河在埃及,故選A。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(灌溉)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.”可知從大壩,人們可以用水灌溉和發(fā)電。故選D。4“Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicalsandothermaterials”可知由于化學(xué)物質(zhì)和其他物質(zhì),河水被污染了。故選C。5“Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople.”以及全文可知,本文主要介紹了河流的重要性。故選B。四、U8單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesallthetime.HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.SpidermanisthestoryofPeterParker,achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab,hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazing(不可思議的)powers:Heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim,that“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility(責(zé)任)”,Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightagainstenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.LifeisnoteasyforPeter,eventhoughheisasuperhero.HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers.Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoneyandtime.HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe’sso試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!busysavingpeople!hehastofightagainstdifferentkindsofcruelenemies.1.WhocreatedSpiderman?A.StanLee.B.Marvel.C.PeterParker.D.Superman.2.WhathappenedtoPeterParkerafterhewasbittenbythespider?A.Hecouldnotseewithhiseyes.B.Hebecameaspider.C.Hedevelopedspider-likepowers.D.Hewassick.3.Whatdoes“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility(責(zé)任)”mean?A.Powerfulpeoplecandowhatevertheylike.B.Peoplewithpowerarealwaysgood.C.Powerfulpeopleshouldhavearesponsibilitytodogoodthings.D.Powerfulpeoplearetoblameforallthebadthingsthathappen.4.InwhatareasdoesPeterhaveproblemsthataresimilartonormal(普通的)people?A.Money,time,studying,reading.B.Money,work,time,relationships.C.Relationships,sports,money,work.D.Money,work,time,sleep.【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B【分析】文章大意:這篇文章介紹了蜘蛛俠的誕生,用他的令人驚奇的力量擊敗敵人,他過(guò)著魔法般的生活但是因?yàn)楦鞣N原因他的生活并不是那么一帆風(fēng)順。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963”可知StanLee創(chuàng)造了蜘蛛人。故選A。22段中“Heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.”可知PeterParker被蜘蛛咬過(guò)之后有了像蜘蛛似的能力。故選C。3“Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightagainstenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople”可知這句話的意思是有能力的人應(yīng)該有做好事的責(zé)任。故選C。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoneyandtime.…h(huán)ekeepslosinghisotherjobs可知Peter問(wèn)題。故選B。試卷第20頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!【點(diǎn)睛】這篇文章主要講蜘蛛俠,是為人熟知的一個(gè)動(dòng)畫(huà)角色,容易引起學(xué)生興趣。題目中涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和句意猜測(cè)題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題需根據(jù)題干在文中找出相關(guān)句子,可直接得出答案;而句意猜測(cè)題則需要根據(jù)句子所在語(yǔ)境來(lái)推出句子的含義。如第1小題又文中原句可直接得出蜘蛛俠是StanLee創(chuàng)造的;而第3小題結(jié)合句子所在的下文可推出句子的具體含義。Thebestthingaboutgoingtoschoolislearninghowtoread.Booksaregreatfriends.TheycanhelpyoutolearnaboutanythingyouwanttoTheycangoanywherewithyou.canreadaboutanimals,farawayplaces,people,andanythingelse.Booksarewrittenbypeoplecalledauthors.Authorsthinkofthingstheywanttowriteabout.Theymakeaplanforabookandstarttowrite.Someauthorswritebooksthatgiveusinformationandteachusthings.Authorsareveryimportantpeoplebecausetheyteachushowtowrite.Findagoodbooktoreadandreadeveryday,youwillenjoyyourtimewithagoodbook.1.Whatkindofbookcanyoureadabout?A.Animals.B.People.C.Places.D.A,BandC.2.Whatisthebestthingaboutgoingtoschool?A.Playing.B.Havinglunch.C.Learninghowtoread.D.Seeingfriends.3.Whatareauthors?A.Theyarepeoplewhodrivecars.B.Theyarepeoplewholiveinbighouses.C.Theyarepeoplewhowritebooks.D.Theyarepeoplewhohaveanimals.4.Whatdoauthorsdobeforetheywriteabook?A.Theythinkaboutwhattheywanttowrite.B.Theyeatlunch.C.Theymakeaplanforthebook.D.BothAandC.5.Authorsareimportantpeoplebecause_________.A.theysinggreatsongsB.theyteachushowtowriteC.theytaketimetoplayD.theyhaveanimals【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一本好書(shū)能夠幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí),增長(zhǎng)才干,而好的作者會(huì)讓我們享受閱讀。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)canreadaboutanimals,farawayplaces,people,andanythingelse.”可知,我們可以讀到有關(guān)動(dòng)物、遙遠(yuǎn)的地方、人物或者其他任何東西的書(shū)。故選D。試卷第21頁(yè),共21頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)資料,押題預(yù)測(cè)!2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebestthingaboutgoingtoschoolislearninghowtoread.”可知,上學(xué)的最大的好處是學(xué)會(huì)如何閱讀,故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Booksarewrittenbypeoplecalledauthors.”可知,“作者”就是那些寫(xiě)書(shū)的人。故選C。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Authorsthinkofthingstheywanttowriteabout.Theymakeaplanforabookandstarttowrite.”可知,作者寫(xiě)一本書(shū)之前先要思考寫(xiě)什么,然后為要寫(xiě)的書(shū)做計(jì)劃,這些完成后才開(kāi)始提筆寫(xiě)作。故選D。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Authorsareveryimportantpeoplebecausetheyteachushowtowrite.”可知,作者是非常重要的人,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢詭椭覀儗W(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、U9單元話題期末熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)FamousMuseumsNameThePalaceMuseumBritishMuseumNewMuseumCountryChinaTheUKTheUSANewOxfordChestnutStreet,NewAddressChang’anStreet,BeijingStreet,LondonOneofthelargestThelargestancientpalaceAmerica’slargest
museumswithcollectionsFeaturebuildingswithmanykindsmuseuminAmericanofanytimeanda
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