復(fù)合賓語從句試題講解及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.what答案：A2.Shesaid______shewashungry.A.whatB.thatC.if答案：B3.Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?A.whenB.whichC.who答案：A4.I'mnotsure______hecansolvetheproblem.A.whereB.whetherC.howmany答案：B5.Heaskedme______Ihadapen.A.whatB.ifC.why答案：B6.Theteachertoldus______theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案：A7.Iwonder______sheisfrom.A.whatB.whereC.who答案：B8.Theydidn'tknow______todonext.A.howB.whatC.which答案：B9.Canyoutellme______thelibraryis?A.whenB.whereC.why答案：B10.Hedoesn'tknow______thiswordmeans.A.whatB.thatC.how答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtointroduceanobjectclause?（）A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：ABCD2.Inanobjectclause,wemayuse（）A.陳述句語序B.疑問句語序C.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)D.過去完成時(shí)答案：ACD3.Thewordsthatcanintroduceanobjectclauseabouttimeare（）A.whenB.whileC.asD.howlong答案：AD4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshaveobjectclauses?（）A.Ithinkheisright.B.Sheknowswherehelives.C.HeaskedmeifIwasbusy.D.Whatyousaidistrue.答案：ABC5.Whenchangingaspecialquestionintoanobjectclause,weneedto（）A.changethewordorderB.keeptheoriginaltenseC.useproperconjunctionsD.maketheverbintheclauseininfinitiveform答案：AC6.Objectclausescanfollow（）A.verbsB.adjectivesC.nounsD.adverbs答案：AB7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectaboutobjectclauses?（）A.Thatcanbeomittedinsomecases.B.Ifandwhetherhavethesamemeaninginmostcases.C.Weshouldpayattentiontothetenseagreement.D.Objectclausesmuststartwithaquestionword.答案：AC8.Whenthemainclauseisinthepasttense,theobjectclausemayuse（）A.pastsimpletenseB.pastcontinuoustenseC.pastperfecttenseD.futuretense答案：ABC9.Theconjunctionsthatcanintroduceanobjectclauseaboutreasonare（）A.whyB.becauseC.sinceD.as答案：A10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrectobjectclauses?（）A.Idon'tknowwhoishe.B.Shesaidthatshewouldcome.C.Heaskedmewhatwaswrong.D.Theywonderifitwillrain.答案：BCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Objectclausesalwayscomeafterthemainverb.（）答案：×2.Thatinanobjectclausecanneverbeomitted.（）答案：×3.Whenthemainclauseisinthepresenttense,theobjectclausecanbeinanytenseaccordingtothecontext.（）答案：√4.Ifandwhethercanbeusedinterchangeablyinallsituations.（）答案：×5.Anobjectclauseshouldusethesametenseasthemainclauseallthetime.（）答案：×6.Wecanuseanyquestionwordtostartanobjectclause.（）答案：×7.Objectclausescanbeusedtoexpressaperson'sthoughts,feelings,etc.（）答案：√8.Thewordorderinanobjectclauseisthesameasthatinaquestion.（）答案：×9.Whenchangingayes-noquestionintoanobjectclause,weusuallyuseiforwhether.（）答案：√10.Objectclausesarealwaysverylongsentences.（）答案：×四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisanobjectclause?答案：Anobjectclauseisasubordinateclausethatactsastheobjectofaverb,adjectiveorpreposition.Itusuallyfollowscertainwordsandgivesmoredetailsabouttheactionorstateinthemainclause.2.Whencanweomit“that”inanobjectclause?答案：When“that”introducesanobjectclausefollowingaverbanditisnotinacomplexsentencestructureorcausingconfusion,itcanoftenbeomitted.Forexample,in“Ithink(that)heisright.”3.Howtochangeaspecialquestionintoanobjectclause?答案：First,usetheproperquestionwordastheconjunction.Then,changethequestionwordordertothe陳述句wordorder.Keepthetenseaccordingtothemainclause'srequirement.4.Whatshouldwepayattentiontowhenusingobjectclauses?答案：Payattentiontotheconjunctionusage,wordorder(use陳述句wordorder),tenseagreementbetweenthemainclauseandtheobjectclause,andwhethersomeconjunctionscanbeomitted.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discussthedifferencesbetween“if”and“whether”inobjectclauses.答案：“If”and“whether”bothmean“是否”.But“whether”ismoreformal.“Whether”canbeusedbeforeto-infinitive,afterprepositions,andinsomefixedexpressions.“If”ismorecommoninspokenEnglishandcan'tbeusedinsomeofthesecases.2.Talkabouthowtochoosetherighttenseinanobjectclauseaccordingtothemainclause.答案：Whenthemainclauseisinpresentorfuturetense,theobjectclausecanbeinanytenseaccordingtothecontext.Whenthemainclauseisinpasttense,theobjectclauseusuallyusespast-relatedtenseslikepastsimple,pastcontinuousorpastperfect.3.Sharesomecommonmistakespeoplemakewhenusingobjectclausesandhowtoavoidthem.答案：Commonmistakesincludewrongwordorder(usingquestionwordorder),improperconjunctionuse,andincorrecttense.Toavoid,remembertherules:use陳述句wordorder,chooseconjunctionscarefully,andpayattentiontotenseagreement.Practicemoresentences.4.Inwhatsituationsare