湖南省2025屆英語八下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、youngqueenwasgivenaboxbyagreatwizard(巫師).Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothecountryifitwasopenedinaplacefullofthe___1___ofgenerosity(慷慨).Thequeentraveledalloverthecountryto___2___themostgenerouspeople.Whenshecollectedthesepeopleall,sheopenedthebox.But___3___specialhappened.Howupsetshefelt!Oneday,when___4___toherpalace,thequeensawanoldmanbegging(乞討)ontheroad.Shewouldliketogivehimsomemoney,butshedidn’thaveanywithher.Themanlookedattheboxandaskedwhethershecouldgiveittohim.Hecould___5___itforsomemoney.Atfirst,thequeenhesitated(猶豫)becausethewizardsaiditwasa(an)___6___box.Butshesawtheoldmanwassoweakandpoorthatsheagreed.Whentheoldmanopenedthebox,themostwonderfulthingsonecouldimagineflewoutofthebox.___7___angerorsadness,everyonebecamehappyandpeaceful.Thenavoice___8___ofthebox,“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?Goodness___9___inyourself.”Thequeen___10___realizedthatasaqueen,sheshouldsetanexampleforherpeople.Shealwayskeptthisinmindandbecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.1.A.feeling B.interest C.spirit D.trouble2.A.carefor B.dealwith C.searchfor D.competewith3.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing4.A.returning B.turning C.moving D.leading5.A.pay B.sell C.fix D.hide6.A.dangerous B.nice C.magic D.expensive7.A.Insteadof B.Becauseof C.Inthefaceof D.Incontrolof8.A.ranout B.cameout C.triedout D.checkedout9.A.changes B.begins C.promises D.encourages10.A.simply B.completely C.especially D.finally二、短文填空（10分）2、下面的材料A～F分別介紹了一些動(dòng)畫作品。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下學(xué)生的需求和特點(diǎn)，幫助他們分別選出適合觀看的動(dòng)畫作品。___1___.Amyisgoodatinkwashpainting.Shewantstouseittomakeherowncartoon.___2___.Petershowsgreatinterestinpuppets.Helovespuppetcharactersincartoons.___3___.LilylikesChineseFolktales,especiallystoriesaboutdifferentChinesespirits.___4___.JoyisstudyingPekingopera.Helikestoseehowitcanbeusedincartoon.___5___.JerryloveswatchingactionfilmsandheisinterestedintraditionalChinesegods.A.TheStoryofAfantiisaboutawisemancalledAfanti.Hefightsagainstthebadguysandhelpsthepoor.Thecartoonisinterestingandallthecharactersarepuppets.B.TheProudGeneralborrowsmusic,clothingandfacemakeupfromPekingopera.Thegeneral（將軍）enjoyshimselfallday.Atlast,theenemyfightsagainsthimandwins.C.FogHillsofFiveElementsisaninkwashpaintingstylecartoon.It’saboutfiveprotectorsoftheFogHillworktogethertofightagainstdangerousbeasts（野獸）.D.NewGods:YangJianisaChinese3Dfantasyactionfilm.Thefilmtellsthestoryof“Erlangshen”—YangJian.Itsetsinaworldwheregodsandhumansliveinapeacefulway.E.Yao—ChineseFolktalesincludes8shortstories.EachtellsastoryofdifferentChineseyao.Inthestories,yaoarelovelyandfun.Theyhavetheirownlivesjustlikehumans.F.DeepSeashowsthestoryofayounggirl’sjourneythroughabrightandcolorfulunderwaterworld.Thefilmhasboththetraditionalcultureandmodernfeel.3、Alocal_______(向?qū)?willshowusaroundtheancientcitythisafternoon.4、閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。DoyouknowBetteNesmithGraham?Maybeyoudonot,butyouprobablyuseherinventioneveryday.It’sasusefulasaballpointpentoyou.Bettewastheinventoroftheliquidpaper.Shewasb____1____onMarch23,1924inDallas,Texas.Unluckily,herhusbandlefttheirhomein192.Bettehadtod____2____onherselfbyworkingasatypisttosupportthefamily.Whentherewasamistake,sheneededtotypeagain.Thatwassuchalotofwork.Soshekeptfindingabetterwaytocorrecttypingmistakes.Onedaywhenshesawsomeworkerspaintingovertheirmistakesoncanvas,anideacameuptoherm____3____,“Whycan’ttypistssimplypaintovertheirmistakes?”Betteputsomespecialpaintintoabottleandtookherwatercolorbrushtotheoffice.Sheusedthistocorrecthertypingmistakesanditworked.Anothertypistsawthenewinventionandwantedtotrytoo.Soon,thisinventionbecamep____4____andallthetypistsinthebuildingaskedherforsome.In1956,Bettestartedacompanyandtheliquidpaperwasagreats____5____.Manypeopleuseditallovertheworld.5、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞。Mostpeoplehavegoalswhenitcomestosavingmoney.Perhapsitisfor___1___house,acaroreducation.ForpeopleintheUS,seeingtheworldisthetopreason___2___savingmoney.Accordingtoanewsurvey,nearlyhalf___3___Americanssaytheysavetheirmoneyfortravel.Afterthat,37%saytheyputmoneytowardemergency(突發(fā)事件)savings,while30%saythey___4___savingforthelifewhentheyaretoooldtowork.Fromthestudyweknowthattravelerstendtobehappier.Thisisespeciallytrueforpeoplewhowerebornbetweentheearly1980s___5___early2000s.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、PictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.What：①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.Prize:1stPrize:$5,0002ndPrize:$2,5003rdPrize:$1,0004thPrize:$500Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.gov.1.Whatdoestheadaskpeopletodo?A.Tolivewiththeirchildren. B.Topaintafuturecity.C.Towritea100-wordstory. D.Tooffer5,000dollars.2.WhichofthedateisOKifpeoplewanttosendtheirpaintings?A.July24th,203. B.May5th,203.C.June3rd,203 D.August1st,2033.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?A. B.C. D.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話完整，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。ErshiWenchuang(兒時(shí)文創(chuàng))isashopinmyhometownWuhan.____1____(It)namemeans“childhoodculture”.InthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80s____2____(play).Therewas____3____oldbikebythedoor.Awhitebox____4____(put)behindtheseat.OntheboxwastheChineseword“popsicles(冰棍)”.Walkin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,I____5____(think)thegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited____6____(try)itout.Thegamewaseasy____7____interesting.Iwas____8____(surprise)athowsuchasimplegamecouldbesofun.Thestoresells____9____(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlysnacksandlittletoys.Myparentsoftentalkabouttheoldthingsandolddays.Theywentthroughmanydifficulties.____10____(Lucky),theyhadafunchildhood.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預(yù)備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識(shí))Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）近來學(xué)校嚴(yán)格控制學(xué)生的書面作業(yè)總量，合理布置了不同類型的作業(yè)。為此，某英文雜志社正在開展以“MyCreativeEnglishHomework”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇征文，講述自身經(jīng)歷，提出合理建議。參考作業(yè)類型：makeaposter(海報(bào))；drawamindmap；performafairytale；learntosingEnglishsongs—參考信息：要求；MyCreativeEnglishHomeworkDoingEnglishhomeworkhelpsustopracticeandusewhatwe’velearnedinclass._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位男巫送給一位年輕的王后一個(gè)魔術(shù)盒，這個(gè)魔術(shù)盒在一個(gè)充滿慷慨額地方精神的地方打開，才能發(fā)揮魔力，女王找遍了整個(gè)國家也沒找到這個(gè)地方，最后碰到了一個(gè)乞丐，她把魔術(shù)盒給了乞丐，魔術(shù)盒立刻發(fā)揮了作用，女王成了歷史上最好的女王。【1題詳解】句意：如果在一個(gè)充滿慷慨精神的地方打開這個(gè)盒子，它會(huì)給這個(gè)國家?guī)硇腋！eeling感覺；interest興趣；spirit精神；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“ofgenerosity(慷慨)”及常識(shí)可知，慷慨是一種精神，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：王后走遍全國尋找最慷慨的人。carefor照顧；dealwith處理，解決；searchfor尋找；competewith與……競爭。根據(jù)后文“Whenshecollectedthesepeopleall”可知，應(yīng)是尋找最慷慨的人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是沒有什么特別的事情發(fā)生。everything每件事物；something某事/物；anything任何事物；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Howupsetshefelt!”可知，很沮喪應(yīng)是因?yàn)闆]有什么特別的事情發(fā)生，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一天，當(dāng)女王回到她的宮殿時(shí)，她看到一個(gè)老人在路上乞討。returning返回；turning轉(zhuǎn)身；moving移動(dòng)；leading領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。根據(jù)“when...toherpalace”和“ontheroad”可知，此處指回宮殿的路上，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他可以賣了它賺點(diǎn)錢。pay支付；sell賣；fix修理；hide隱藏。根據(jù)“Themanlookedattheboxandaskedwhethershecouldgiveittohim.Hecould...itforsomemoney.”可知，應(yīng)是將盒子賣點(diǎn)錢花，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：起初，王后猶豫了，因?yàn)槲讕熣f那是一個(gè)魔盒。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；nice美好的；magic魔法的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothecountryifitwasopenedinaplacefullofthe...ofgenerosity(慷慨).”（如果在一個(gè)充滿慷慨精神的地方打開這個(gè)盒子，它會(huì)給這個(gè)國家?guī)硇腋＃┛芍?，這個(gè)盒子是有魔力的，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都變得快樂和平靜，而不是憤怒或悲傷。Insteadof代替，而不是；Becauseof因?yàn)?；Inthefaceof面對(duì)；Incontrolof掌控。根據(jù)“angerorsadness”和“happyandpeaceful”可知，每個(gè)人都很快樂和平靜，而不是憤怒和悲傷，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后一個(gè)聲音從盒子里傳出來。ranout用完；cameout出來；triedout試用；checkedout結(jié)賬。根據(jù)“Whentheoldmanopenedthebox”和“avoice...ofthebox”可知，應(yīng)是打開盒子后，一個(gè)聲音傳出來，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：善良始于你自己。changes改變；begins開始；promises承諾；encourages鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?”可知，此處指善良是出于自身，而不是通過他人獲得，begins符合語境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：女王最終意識(shí)到，作為女王，她應(yīng)該為她的人民樹立榜樣。simply簡單地；completely完全地；especially尤其；finally最后。根據(jù)“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?Goodness...inyourself”可知，應(yīng)是女王通過這件事最后明白了應(yīng)該怎么做，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是將學(xué)生的需求和特點(diǎn)和動(dòng)畫作品匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Amyisgoodatinkwashpainting.Shewantstouseittomakeherowncartoon.”可知艾米擅長水墨畫。她想用它來制作自己的漫畫。選項(xiàng)C“《霧山五行》是一部水墨畫風(fēng)格的動(dòng)畫片。它是關(guān)于霧山的五個(gè)保護(hù)者一起工作來對(duì)抗危險(xiǎn)的野獸。”與之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Petershowsgreatinterestinpuppets.Helovespuppetcharactersincartoons.”可知彼得對(duì)木偶很感興趣。他喜歡卡通中的木偶角色。選項(xiàng)A“《阿凡提的故事》講的是一個(gè)叫阿凡提的智者的故事。他與壞人斗爭，幫助窮人。這部動(dòng)畫片很有趣，所有的人物都是木偶?！迸c之匹配，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LilylikesChineseFolktales,especiallystoriesaboutdifferentChinesespirits.”可知莉莉喜歡中國民間故事，尤其是關(guān)于不同中國精神的故事。選項(xiàng)E“《中國奇譚》包括8個(gè)短篇故事。每個(gè)都講述了一個(gè)不同的中國妖的故事。在故事中,妖是可愛和有趣的。他們和人類一樣有自己的生活?！迸c之匹配，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JoyisstudyingPekingopera.Helikestoseehowitcanbeusedincartoon.”可知喬伊正在學(xué)習(xí)京劇。他喜歡看如何在卡通中使用它。選項(xiàng)B“《驕傲的將軍》借鑒了京劇的音樂、服裝和臉譜。將軍整天過得很愉快。最后，敵人與他作戰(zhàn)并取得了勝利?！迸c之匹配，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JerryloveswatchingactionfilmsandheisinterestedintraditionalChinesegods.”可知杰瑞喜歡看動(dòng)作片，他對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)的神很感興趣。選項(xiàng)D“《新神榜：楊戩》是一部中國3D奇幻動(dòng)作片。這部電影講述了”二郎神”——楊戩的故事。故事設(shè)定在一個(gè)神與人和平相處的世界?！迸c之匹配，故選D。3、guide【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午一位當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游將帶我們參觀這座古城。“向?qū)А眊uide，可數(shù)名詞，a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填guide。4、1.(b)orn2.(d)epend3.(m)ind4.(p)opular5.(s)uccess【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了發(fā)明家貝蒂發(fā)明液體紙的經(jīng)過?！?題詳解】句意：她于1924年3月23日出生在德克薩斯州的達(dá)拉斯。根據(jù)“onMarch23,1924inDallas,Texas”及首字母b可知此處用beborn表示“出生于”。故填(b)orn?！?題詳解】句意：貝特不得不靠自己當(dāng)打字員來養(yǎng)家。dependon“依賴于”，hadto后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(d)epend。【3題詳解】句意：有一天，當(dāng)她看到一些工人在畫布上涂抹錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，她突然想到：“為什么打字員不能簡單地涂抹錯(cuò)誤呢？”comeuptoone’smind“想起，浮現(xiàn)在某人的腦海中”。故填(m)ind。【4題詳解】句意：很快，這個(gè)發(fā)明就流行起來，大樓里所有的打字員都向她要一些。根據(jù)“allthetypistsinthebuildingaskedherforsome”可知這個(gè)發(fā)明變得很受歡迎，popular“受歡迎的”，形容詞作表語。故填(p)opular?！?題詳解】句意：1956年，貝蒂創(chuàng)辦了一家公司，這種液體紙取得了巨大的成功。根據(jù)“Manypeopleuseditallovertheworld.”可知這種液體紙很成功。success“成功”，a后用單數(shù)。故填(s)uccess。5、1.a2.for3.of4.are5.and【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了大多數(shù)人都喜歡存錢，一項(xiàng)新的研究調(diào)查了人們存錢的原因。將近一半的人存錢是為了旅行，熱愛旅行的人往往更快樂?！?題詳解】句意：可能是為了房子、車或者教育而存錢。根據(jù)下文“acaroreducation”可知，這是一個(gè)并列句，逗號(hào)后是“a”，因此空格處也是“a”。故填a。【2題詳解】句意：對(duì)于美國人來說，看世界是存錢最重要的原因。根據(jù)固定搭配thereasonfor“……的原因”可知，空格處用for。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，將近一半的美國人說他們存錢是為了旅行。根據(jù)固定用法halfof“一半”可知，空格處填of。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：在那之后，37%的人說他們把錢存作應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)蓄，而30%的人說他們存錢是為了年老而不能工作時(shí)的生活儲(chǔ)蓄。根據(jù)“while30%saythey...savingforthelife”可知，主語是they，文章是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故空格處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用are。故填are?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)于出生于20世紀(jì)80年代初至21世紀(jì)初的人來說尤其如此。根據(jù)固定搭配between...and“在……和……之間”可知，空格處填and。故填and。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個(gè)繪畫比賽的信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.”可知，廣告讓人們描繪未來的城市。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二“SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.(在203年5月30日之前寄出你的畫。)”可知203年5月5日可以投稿。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?可知該比賽要求繪制城市的樣子，A選項(xiàng)展示的是城市面貌，可能是比賽的圖片。故選A。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對(duì)話，兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^，并相約周末去臨沂博物館?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時(shí)態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知，此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知，此處詢問對(duì)方是否去過臨沂博物館，一般疑問句，且為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知，此處提議這個(gè)周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.Its2.wasplaying##wasbeingplayed3.an4.wasput5.thought6.totry7.but8.surprised9.products10.Luckily【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了武漢的兒時(shí)文創(chuàng)店?！?題詳解】句意：它的名字意思是“童年文化”。根據(jù)“...namemeans‘childhoodculture’.”和提示詞匯可知，名詞name前需填形容詞性物主代詞，作定語，its“它的”為人稱代詞主格it的形容詞性物主代詞，位于句首，首字母i需大寫。故填I(lǐng)ts?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)80年代的節(jié)目正在被播放。根據(jù)上文“InthefrontwasanoldTV.”和提示詞匯可知，上文提到前面是一臺(tái)老電視，可推測(cè)此處是一個(gè)80年代的演出正在進(jìn)行，時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語為Ashow，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用“was+現(xiàn)在分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，playing“上演”為動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，此處亦可為一個(gè)80年代的節(jié)目正在被播放，時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，謂語用“wasbeing+過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，played“播放”為動(dòng)詞過去分詞。故填wasplaying/wasbeingplayed?！?題詳解】句意：門口有一輛舊自行車。根據(jù)“Therewas...oldbikebythedoor.”和提示詞匯可知，therebe句型，was后為名詞單數(shù)，空處需填冠詞，又因此處為一輛舊自行車，表泛指，需用不定冠詞a或an修飾，old首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，其前面需用an修飾。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)白色盒子被放在座位后面。根據(jù)“Awhitebox...behindtheseat.”和提示詞匯可知，“Awhitebox”與“put”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即白盒子被放在座位后，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，語態(tài)為被動(dòng)，主語為Awhitebox，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用“was+過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，put“放”為動(dòng)詞過去分詞。故填wasput。【5題詳解】句意：起初，我覺得這個(gè)游戲很無聊。根據(jù)“Atfirst,I...thegamewasboring.”和提示詞匯可知，我認(rèn)為游戲無聊，句子為省略that的賓語從句，從句為一般過去時(shí)，遵循主過從必過原則，主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，thought為動(dòng)詞think的過去式。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的父母小時(shí)候玩過它時(shí)，我真地對(duì)嘗試它感到興奮。根據(jù)“Iwasreallyexcited...itout”和提示詞匯可知，beexcitedtodosth表示“對(duì)……感到興奮”，空處需填“不定式to+動(dòng)詞原形”，try“嘗試”，動(dòng)詞。故填totry?！?題詳解】句意：這場游戲很容易，但很有趣。根據(jù)“Thegamewaseresting.”和提示詞匯可知，“這個(gè)游戲容易”與“有趣”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，形容詞easy與interesting之間需填并列連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折，并列連詞but“但是”符合語境。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：我很驚訝這么簡單的游戲竟然如此有趣。根據(jù)“Iwas...at...”和提示詞匯可知，besurprisedat表示“對(duì)……感到驚訝”，空處需填形容詞，作表語，surprised“驚訝的”為動(dòng)詞surprise的形容詞。故填surprised。【9題詳解】句意：這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“Thestoresells...fromthe70s,80sand90s.”和提示詞匯可知，此處是這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產(chǎn)品，空處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作賓語，products“產(chǎn)品”為名詞product的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填products。【10題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)地是，他們有一個(gè)有趣的童年。根據(jù)“...,theyhadafunchildhood.”和提示詞匯可知，此處他們有一個(gè)有趣的童年是很幸運(yùn)的，位于句首，空處需填副詞，修飾theyhadafunchildhood，作狀語，luckily“幸運(yùn)地”為形容詞lucky的副詞，位于句首，首字母l需大寫。故填Luckily。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.YangLiwei./YangLiweiisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina.2.Three(times)./JingHaipenghasbeentothespacethreetimesbefore2023.3.He/Agreatpilotmustflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.4.Underwater./Underthewater.5.Health,hardtrainingandmuchknowledge./Health,takinghardtrainingandgettingmuchknowledge.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了要成為一名宇航員應(yīng)滿足的條件。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“In2003,Chinas