2025年江西省新余市八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.—No,itcan’tbeher.She________toBeijing.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.went2、We________stopattheredlightwhencrossingtheroad.A.must B.haveto C.may3、—HowdoesMr.Brownteachhisstudentsnewwords?—Heoften________interestingstorieswiththenewwords.A.makesup B.staysup C.looksup4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府建了一些自然公園來保護熊貓。考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks...”與“protectpandas”之間的關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，表示目的。故選A。5、Shelives_________inthehouse,butshedoesn’tfeel________atall.A.lonely;alone B.alone;alone C.lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely6、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'pra?v?t/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty7、Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A.cutoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff8、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.decision B.mistake C.difficulty D.difference9、—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.You’rewelcome D.OK,Icould10、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private二、補全對話（10分）11、交際運用根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運用下面所給的句子選項補全對話，選項中有一項是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。TheLunarNewYeariscalledtheYearoftheRabbitinChinaandtheYearoftheCatinVietnam(越南).AncientstorytellerssaidtheJadeEmperor____1____(organize)araceacrossariverforalltheanimalsintheworld.TheJadeEmperordecided____2____(choose)thefirst12animalsthatreachedtheothersidetoappearinthezodiac(生肖).IntheChinesestory,thecatandtheratwereridingacrossariveronanox____3____onesidetotheothersidewhentheratpushedthecatintothewater.Inthestory,____4____(turn)thetwoanimalsintoenemiesistheresultofthisrace.Thatiswhycatshavebeenhuntingratseversince.IntheChinesestory,therabbitcrossedtheriverbyjumpingon____5____topofstonesintheriver.Whentherabbitgotthere,nootherswerearound,it____6____(simple)thoughttheracewastooeasy.Therabbitwas____7____(bore)withtheracesoitwentofftothesideandslept.Bythetimetherabbitwokeup,threeanimalshadalreadyarrived.____8____,intheVietnamesestory—whichdidnothavearabbit—thecatcouldswimandendeduparrivingfourth.Thetoptwelvefinishersarerat,ox,tiger(orrabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,andpig.Oneexplanationforchangingrabbitwithcatmighthavetodowithpeople’s____9____(impress)onthetwoanimals.InChinese,therabbit____10____(describe)asaluckyanimalwhichislovedbypeople.TheVietnamesethinkthecatisaluckyanimal.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mattlovescience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.“Letmeshowyou___1___tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.“Look,Matt’sblushing(臉紅)!”Cocoshouted.Mattcoveredhisredfacewithhands.Thateveninghe___2___TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled“Thisistherightexperimentforme!It’simpossibleto___3___thistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbed(擦)aspoonwithcloth.“Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.“Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas___4___andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.“BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso___5___,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep.“Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”Suddenly,aplancametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,___6___hisMickeyMouseears.“Mouseearsontheheadareyour___7___?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.“No,watchmy___8___!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvessels(血管)inthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,___9___youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.“I’vetriedmanytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto____10____it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.“MattistheScienceStaroftheweek”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalkedproudlybacktohisseat.Whataperfectday!1.A.how B.where C.why D.when2.A.handedin B.lookedthrough C.waitedfor D.putaway3.A.work B.fail C.win D.manage4.A.happy B.excited C.nervous D.bored5.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe6.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing7.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment8.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back9.A.if B.so C.because D.but10.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doyoumissthegreatsnacksyouhadwhenyouwereakid?Dotheyhelpyourememberyourhappychildhood?SugarFiguresIntheolddays,therewerealwayssomepeoplemakingsugarfiguresattheschoolgate.Themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose(麥芽糖)withasmallspoonanddrawafiguresuchastheMonkeyKingandtheWhiteDragon.Itwasnotexpensive,onlyIyuanforeach.BubbleGumAlmosteverykidlovesbubblegumandkidsoftengatheredtogethertoseewhogotthelargestbubble.Istillremembermycousinonceblewabigbubbleandthenitbroke!Herfacewascoveredwithgum.Itwascheap.Icouldgettwoforlyuan.BabyFaceIcecreamIttastesdeliciousbutalittleexpensive.Irememberthepricewas2yuanforeachpiecewhichwasnoteasyformetobuythosedays.EachtimeIgotone,thehappinesswouldlastforseveraldays.MaltSugarCandyMaltsugarcandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthernChinaandisofferedduringthedaysjustbeforetheSpringFestival.It’sdeliciousandcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.MyfriendsandIoftensharedTangguarwitheachotherinthepast.1.Ifachildlikessnacksinanimalshapes,thenhecanchoose________.A.sugarfigures B.bubblegum C.babyfaceicecream D.maltsugarcandy2.Ifyouhad3yuan,youcouldbuy________.A.5sugarfigures B.10piecesofbubblegumC.2piecesofbabyfaceicecream D.15piecesofTangguar3.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.YoucanbuymaltsugarcandyatanytimeB.PeoplemadesugarfiguresonlyforboysC.ChildrenusuallyenjoyedblowingbubblestogetherD.Thewriterhadalotofbabyfaceicecreaminthepast4.Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageis________.A.tointroducesomechildhoodsnacks B.totellsomefunnystorieC.torememberthepoorchildhood D.tosellsomepopularsnacks5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.acookbook B.astorybook C.anovel D.amagazine15、Everyyearonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth,theZhuangpeopleinGuangxicelebratetheSanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,afamoussingeroftheZhuangnationality.LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSingingandwaslovedbymany.However,LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.Asaresult,thelandlordshatedher.Oneday,whileLiuSanjiewaschoppingwoodonthemountain,thelandlordtookadvantageofthesituationandpushedheroffthecliff,causinghertofalltoherdeath.ShediedonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonthTorememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節(jié)),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.Duringthisfestival,youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.Thesongsareimprovised(即興的)andthewordscanbechanged.Someoutstandingsingersevenfoundtheirtruelovethroughsinging,makingthefestivalatimeforbothsongcompetitionandmateselection.Onthisday,Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨),whicharedelicaciesmadefromglutinousricemixedwithpoundedmugwort.ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.1.WhatistheSanyuesanFestival?A.Afestivaltocelebratethenewyear.B.AfestivaltocommemorateLiuSanjie.C.Afestivaltohonortherichlandlords.D.Afestivaltopromotesingingcompetitions.2.WhydidthelandlordshateLiuSanjie?A.Becauseshewastoopopularamongthepeople.B.Becauseshesangsongsthatexposedtheircrimes.C.Becauseshewasathreattotheirpowerandwealth.D.Becauseshewasabadsinger.3.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheSanyuesanFestival?A.Playsportsandgames. B.WatchmoviesandTVshows.C.Singandthrowembroideredballs. D.Danceandperformacrobatics.4.WhatkindoffooddoZhuangwomenprepareduringthefestival?A.Noodlesanddumplings.B.Riceandvegetables.C.Glutinousriceoffivecolors,redeggs,andaici.D.Meatandseafood.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheZhuangPeopleandTheirFestivals.B.TheLegacyofLiuSanjie.C.SanyuesanFestival:ACelebrationofSingingandLove.D.GeXuFestival:CommemoratingtheGoddessofSinging.16、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入1～5各題空白處的最佳選項。Now,peoplearegettingricherandricher.Let’sthink.___1___Inthefuture,wewon’thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.Theycanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.___2___Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therearemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.___3___Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.___4___Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon’thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatitwillbe!___5___Ihopeitwillcometrue.A.Isn’titwonderful?B.Itcanmoveanywhere.C.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?D.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolours,too.E.Lifeinthefuturewillbemuchmorewonderfulthannow.六、完成句子（10分）17、Iwillneverforgetthethingsandpeople________Imetinthetown.A.who B.that C.which D.whose18、MrLi,wouldyoumindme_________(捆)thesenewspapersfirst?19、將來會有更少的污染嗎？Willtherebe________________inthefuture?20、Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe________(環(huán)境).21、A:HowdoyoulearnEnglish?B:_________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。____1____oldmangotonthebuswithal____2____bag.Itseemedquiteheavy.Assoonashe____3____(lay)itdown,hebegantolookforaseat.Manypeopletriedtoavoidhim,becausehisclothesweretood____4____.ButIdidn’tmindthat,soIstayedcloseto____5____(he).Iwentonreadingmybookabouthowtocatch____6____(mouse).Suddenly,Ifeltsomeonegivemeapush.Ilookedupandfoundtheoldmanlookedatmeand____7____(shake)hisheadtome.Heseemedtohavesomethingtosaytome.Ilookeddownatmybag.Tomysurprise,therewasatinyhole____8____themiddleofmybag.Irealizedthatsomeonehadtriedtos____9____somethingfrommybag.Andtheoldmanstoppedthethief(小偷)____10____(brave).Howgoodthisoldmanis!八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀以下這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisjustforwomen,butTomthinksdifferently.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharehousework.Hehasastrongsense(觀念)offairness.Tomisa28-year-oldengineer.Asanengineer,heisoftenbusywithhiswork.However,hestilltriestodosomehouseworkathome.Whenhewasyoung,Tomdidallkindsofchoresbyhimself.Itgavehimasenseofduty(責(zé)任)andafeelingofhappinesstohelpwithhousework.Tomoftenhelpshismotherdothedishes,sweepthefloor,cleantablesandwashclothes.Tomisgoodatcookingmeals,too.Sowhenhismotherdoesn’tfeelwell,Tomdoesthecooking.Hisuncle,Bob,oftenasks,“Couldyoupleasecometomyhometocookbeefandpotatoes?”WhenTomcookedthedishforthefirsttime,hisunclesaiditwasalmostasdeliciousasthatcookedatafive-starrestaurant.Tomalsolikesworkinginhisfather’sgardenonweekends.Hethinksworkinginthegardenisoneofthebestwaystoexercise.1.HowoldisTom?__________________________________2.WhatisTom’sjob?__________________________________3.HowmanythingsdoesTomhelphismotherwith?__________________________________4.WhooftenasksTomtocookbeefandpotatoes?__________________________________5.WheredoesTomlikeworkingonweekends?__________________________________九、書面表達（20分）請將答案填寫在答題卡上指定的答題位置上。雙減之后，同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時間。某校英語角就“如何讓課余生活更有意義？”展開了討論，大家各抒己見。請你以“HowtoMakeOurFreeTimeMoreMeaningful”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1)幫助父母，表達愛心；2)閱讀書籍，了解世界；3)常做運動，放松自己：4)自己的建議(至少兩條)。作文要求：1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtoMakeOurFreeTimeMoreMeaningfulNowadays,westudentshavemuchmorefreetimethaneverbefore,buthowcanwemakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！你的老師懷特小姐在那邊?！唬豢赡苁撬?。她去了北京。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。hasgoneto去了某地未回；hasbeento去過某地；wentto去。根據(jù)“itcan’tbeher”可知人不在，動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時“have/has+過去分詞”，由“No,itcan’tbeher.”可知去北京懷特小姐還沒回來，用“have/has+goneto”表達去了某地未回，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：過馬路時，我們必須在紅燈處停下來。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must（主觀條件下的）必須；haveto（客觀條件下的）不得不；may也許。結(jié)合常識可知，遇到紅燈時必須要停下來，應(yīng)為主觀的判斷，認為有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——布朗先生是如何教學(xué)生新單詞的？——他經(jīng)常用這些新詞編有趣的故事?？疾閯釉~短語。makesup編造；staysup熬夜；lookup查找、向上看。根據(jù)“...interestingstorieswiththenewwords.”可知，指的是用這些新詞編有趣的故事，故選A。4、__________themuseums__________agoodwaytolearnaboutlocalculture.A.Visiting;are B.Visit;are C.Visiting;is D.Visit;is5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：她獨自一人住在房子里，但一點也不感到孤獨。考查詞義辨析。lonely寂寞的、孤獨的，形容詞；alone獨自的、獨立的、單獨地，既可以作副詞，也可以作形容詞。根據(jù)“Shelives...”可知，第一空修飾動詞“l(fā)ives”，填副詞，故填“alone”；根據(jù)“shedoesn’tfeel...atall.”可知，此處作表語，填形容詞，表達“孤獨的”，故填“l(fā)onely”。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母總是告訴我不要碰別人的私有物品?？疾閱卧~的讀音。private/'pra?v?t/；pride/pra?d/；pretty/'pr?ti/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/'pra?v?t/”可知，此處應(yīng)用private，表示“私有的”。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：因為壞天氣，我們不得不把會議推遲到下周?？疾閯釉~短語。cutoff切斷；putoff推遲；getoff下車；turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto...themeetingtillnextweek.”可知，此處表達我們不得不把會議推遲到下周。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們星期五還是星期六去？——哪一天都可以。對我來說沒有區(qū)別。考查名詞辨析。decision決定；mistake錯誤；difficulty困難；difference不同。根據(jù)“EitherdayisOK.”可知，這兩天對于說話者來說沒有什么不同。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——放學(xué)后你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？——愿意效勞?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure.別客氣；Withpleasure愿意效勞；You’rewelcome不客氣；OK,Icould好的，我可以。根據(jù)“CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?”可知，應(yīng)是同意和拒絕幫忙，B項符合語境，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：Joe是一個幽默的人，他經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。humorous幽默的；nervous緊張的；private個人的。根據(jù)“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知，經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑，所以是個幽默的人。故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A、B兩個人的對話，A和B談?wù)摿怂麄冏钕矚g的音樂和歌星?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.”和“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?”可知，空處應(yīng)是說自己也喜歡音樂。F項“我也喜歡音樂”符合語境，故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.”可知，記好了自己喜歡的音樂，接著空處應(yīng)是反過來問對方喜歡的音樂類型，為避免重復(fù)，用“你呢”詢問，B項“你呢”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Why?”可知，空處應(yīng)是用because介紹原因，A項“因為它們讓我感到安靜和快樂”符合語境，故填A(yù)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Ihavemany.”可知介紹了自己有很多CD，結(jié)合下文“Yes.”可知，空處應(yīng)是一般疑問句，且和CD有關(guān)，C項“你想聽它們嗎”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK”和“Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說會帶一些CD，D項“我會帶一些去學(xué)?！狈险Z境，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.organized2.tochoose3.from4.turning5.the6.simply7.bored8.However9.impressions10.isdescribed【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了新的一年在中國被稱為兔年，在越南被稱為貓年，文中講到了原因?！?題詳解】句意：古代講故事的人說玉皇大帝組織了一場世界上所有動物的過河比賽。句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，此處應(yīng)用動詞的過去式形式。故填organized。【2題詳解】句意：玉皇大帝決定選擇最先到達另一邊的十二只動物出現(xiàn)在十二生肖中。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，固定詞組。故填tochoose?！?題詳解】句意：在這個中國故事中，貓和老鼠騎在牛上從一邊到另一邊過河，這時老鼠把貓推進了水里。from…to…“從……到……”，固定詞組。故填from。【4題詳解】句意：在這個故事中，把這兩只動物變成敵人是這個比賽的結(jié)果。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的動名詞形式作主語。故填turning?！?題詳解】,句意：在中國的故事中，兔子跳到河里的石頭頂上渡河。onthetopof“在……的頂部”，固定詞組。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)兔子到達那里時，周圍沒有其他動物，它只是覺得比賽太容易了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式，修飾動詞，作狀語。故填simply。【7題詳解】句意：兔子對比賽感到厭煩，所以它跑到一邊睡著了。beboredwith…“厭倦……”，固定詞組。故填bored?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在越南故事中——沒有兔子——這只貓會游泳，最終排名第四。根據(jù)空前后句的句意可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，且空后有逗號，所以應(yīng)用however。故填However。【9題詳解】句意：把兔子換成貓的一種解釋可能與人們對這兩種動物的印象有關(guān)。根據(jù)空前的“people’s”可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的名詞形式，impression“印象”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示概數(shù)概念。故填impressions?！?0題詳解】句意：在中國，兔子被描述為一種幸運的動物，深受人們的喜愛。根據(jù)句子主語“therabbit”與謂語為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，此處應(yīng)用動詞的三單形式。故填isdescribed。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了馬特成為科學(xué)實驗之星的經(jīng)過?！?題詳解】句意：讓我來向你們展示如何把雞蛋放在玻璃杯中間。how如何；where在哪里；why為什么；when何時。根據(jù)下文“Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.”可知，此處是指他展示如何把雞蛋放在玻璃杯中間。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：那天晚上，他翻了翻《奇妙科學(xué)實驗》。handedin上交；lookedthrough瀏覽；waitedfor等待；putaway收起來。根據(jù)下文“Whenitcametothelastpage”可知，他瀏覽了這本書。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這次不可能失敗。work工作；fail失?。粀in獲勝；manage管理。根據(jù)上文“Thisistherightexperimentforme!”可知，此處是指這次不可能失敗。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：馬特很緊張，紅著臉跑回座位。happy高興；excited興奮的；nervous緊張的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)上文“Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.”可知，實驗沒有成功，所以他很緊張。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：“成為科學(xué)之星似乎太難了，”馬特想。difficult困難的；common普通的；natural自然的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“Matt’sblushingagain!”結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知，馬特兩次實驗都失敗了，成為科學(xué)之星很難。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，馬特戴著米老鼠耳朵再次出現(xiàn)在全班同學(xué)面前。passing經(jīng)過；throwing扔；wearing穿，戴；repairing修理。根據(jù)下文“Mouseearsonthehead”可知，此處是指他戴著米老鼠耳朵。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：頭上的老鼠耳朵是你的實驗嗎？play戲劇；song歌曲；painting畫作；experiment實驗。根據(jù)下文“No,watchmy...!Blushingismyexperiment”可知，此處有人笑問頭上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是馬特的實驗。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：不，看我的臉！hands手；face臉；teeth牙齒；back背部。根據(jù)下文“yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwide”可知，此處是指馬特讓大家看他的臉。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你感到有壓力時，你臉上的血管會張開，讓皮膚充滿血液，所以你會臉紅。if是否；so所以；because因為；but但是。空前“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood”是臉紅的原因，用so連接表因果關(guān)系的并列句。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：所以最好的辦法就是接受它。finish完成；change改變；hide隱藏；accept接受。根據(jù)上文“butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.”可知，此處是指臉紅是正常的現(xiàn)象，接受它即可。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了童年時代小吃。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose(麥芽糖)withasmallspoonanddrawafiguresuchastheMonkeyKingandtheWhiteDragon.”可知，糖人的制作者會用小勺子取一點麥芽糖，畫一個像孫悟空和白龍這樣的人物，所以糖人可以制作成動物。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sdeliciousandcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.”可知，1元錢可以買到5塊麥芽糖，所以3元可以買15塊麥芽糖，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Almosteverykidlovesbubblegumandkidsoftengatheredtogethertoseewhogotthelargestbubble.”可知，幾乎每個孩子都喜歡泡泡糖，孩子們經(jīng)常聚在一起看誰的泡泡最大。選項C“孩子們通常喜歡一起吹泡泡”表達正確，故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了童年時代小吃。選項A“介紹一些兒時的小吃”符合題意，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了童年時代小吃，故可以在雜志上讀到這篇文章。故選D。15、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國廣西壯族的一個重要的節(jié)日“三月三”的來歷及意義?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie”可知，“三月三”節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念劉三姐。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.”可知，劉三姐的歌揭露了地主的罪行。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.”可知，年輕男女一起唱歌并投擲繡球。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨)”可知，女人們準(zhǔn)備了五種顏色的糯米，紅雞蛋和艾茨。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，結(jié)合首段“ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,….LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSinging…”和“Torememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節(jié)),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.”以及尾段“ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.”可知，這個節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念歌唱女神劉三姐。故選D。16、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是對未來生活的暢想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sthink”可知，這里是思考的問題。選項C“未來的生活會是什么樣子？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.”可知，說的是這種特殊的衣服可以調(diào)節(jié)顏色。選項D“它們也會有許多美麗的顏色?！狈险Z境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney”可知，未來有各種各樣的食物，而且很便宜。選項A“這不是很美妙嗎？”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.”可知，住的房子還可以移動。選項B“它可以移動到任何地方。”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeitwillcometrue.”可知，這里是總結(jié)性話語。選項E“未來的生活會比現(xiàn)在精彩得多?！狈险Z境，故選E。六、完成句子（10分）17、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我永遠不會忘記我在鎮(zhèn)上遇到的人和事?？疾槎ㄕZ從句關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)“thethingsandpeople...Imetinthetown”可知此處是定語從句，先行詞是物和人的并列，且在從句中作賓語，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選B。18、tying【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生，你介意我先把這些報紙捆好嗎？“捆”的英語表達是tie，mindsbdoingsth“介意某人做某事”，所以空處用動名詞。故填tying。19、①.less②.pollution【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“更少的污染”，其英文表達為lesspollution，less修飾不可數(shù)名詞pollution。故填less；pollution。20、environment【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能保護環(huán)境。environment“環(huán)境”，名詞作賓語。故填environment。21、IlearnEnglishbyworkingwithagroup(workingwithfriends【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句可知，此處回答“我通過與團隊合作（與朋友合作）學(xué)習(xí)英語”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，謂語動詞用原形learn，賓語是English；通過與團隊合作（與朋友合作）：byworkingwithagroup/workingwithfriends。故填I(lǐng)learnEnglishbyworkingwithagroup(workingwithfriends)。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.An2.(l)arge3.laid4.(d)irty5.him6.mice7.shook8.in9.(s)teal10.bravely【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是一位穿著很臟的老人心靈很美，他讓作者避免了被偷包里的東西?！?題詳解】句意：一個老人拿著一個大包上了公共汽車。old以元音音素開頭的單詞，此處用不定冠詞an表示泛指“一個”，首字母大寫。故填A(yù)n?！?題