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蒙古準(zhǔn)格爾旗2025年七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go2、I’llgetup________tomorrowbecauseIwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.A.late B.early C.slowly3、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about4、Hehasnofriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the5、Atlast,they________theairportontime.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivedat D.arrivedin6、—Amy,canyou________yourfuturelife?—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.A.remember B.imagine C.forget7、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat8、Iwanttogotothepostoffice.________canIgetthere?A.How B.Where C.Why D.What9、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold10、—Ryan,________yournewspaperonthefloor.Wemaystep(踩)onit.—OK,mom,I’lldoitsoon.A.putaway B.putup C.puton二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—10各小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Manystudents____1____alotoftimeontheirstudiesbutdon’tdowellonthetestsatschool.Gradually(漸漸地),they____2____theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects.Somestudentsevengiveup____3____nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents____4____them.Thesestudentsignorethemostimportantpartoflearninginclassanddon’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy____5____.First,studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof____6____.Second,theyshouldpayattention____7____theteachers’teachingandlistencarefullytowhattheteachersaysinclass.Third,theyshouldconcentratenotonlyontheirstudies____8____onthehandwritingaswell.Besides,theyshouldpreviewlessonsbeforeclassandreviewlessonsafterclass____9____.Mostimportantofall,don’tbeafraidof____10____questionsinclass.Ifstudentslikeyoucanfollowthesetipsoflearning,youwillmakegreatprogressandgainachievementsinstudies.1.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend2.A.lose B.have C.lost D.loss3.A.tolearn B.learn C.learning D.learned4.A.teach B.like C.encourage D.love5.A.hard B.easy C.interested D.strict6.A.themselves B.their C.them D.they7.A.at B.for C.on D.to8.A.or B.also C.butalso D.aswell9.A.regularly B.probably C.quick D.regular10.A.answer B.asking C.tell D.talking三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、他們正在使用電腦嗎?_________________________________________________________________?13、Theyusuallyeatdinnerata______/’qw?:t?/tosevenintheevening.14、杰夫和他的朋友相處很融洽,他們都很喜歡他。Jeff________hisfriendsandtheyalllikehim.15、Couldyoupleasekeeps________?Thebabyissleeping.16、Wemustf_________againstpollutiontoprotecttheenvironment.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、
A:Hi,Sally.Aretheseyourpencils?B:No,Jack.____1____TheyareBob’s.A:OK.____2____B:No,itisn’t.Hisisblue.____3____.Hisschoolbagisblue,too.A:Isee.____4____B:Yes,itis.Whataboutthebrownpencilbox?Isityours,Jack?A:No,Idon’tlikethecolor.Mineisgreen.It’sinmyschoolbag.B:____5____A:Yes.Ilikethecolor.A.Helikesthecolor.B.Theyarenotmine.C.Isthisblackpenhis,too?D.Oh,thegreenschoolbagisyours.E.IstheblueschoolbagunderthedeskBob’s?F.No,itisn’t.G.No,theyaren’t.18、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina19、
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Shouldpetcatsbeallowedtogooutside?Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.____1____Still,ithasn’tbeenclearwhatkindofaninfluencetheworld’s600millionpetcatshaveonwildlifepopulations(人口或物種數(shù)量)—andwhetherthatisarisktobiodiversityconservation(生物多樣性).“____2____Andthequestionis,‘Well,doesitmatter?’Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?____3____’”RolandKaysfromNorthCarolinaStateUniversitysaid.Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.____4____Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.____5____OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!Buttheotherswerehomebodies,rarelywalkingmorethanahundredmetersfromhome.Inotherwords,theyusedtheirownbackyards,plusthoseofafewneighbors,astheirhuntinggrounds.ThefindingsareinthemagazineAnimalConservation.A.Aretheyhuntingintheirbackyardsoraretheygoingoutintothenaturepreserves?B.Somecatsweretrueexplorers.C.Anyonewhohasacatseestheircatsbringanimalshome.D.RecentstudiesfindthatoutdoorcatsinNorthAmericatakeoutbetweentenandthirtybillionbirdsandmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)eachyear.E.Theyputthetrackersontheircats’collars(項(xiàng)圈).20、Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,“PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.”WhenJessietellsherbrotherJoeaboutthis,theystarttotalkaboutit.“Suchagood,kindmother,andnoChristmaspresent!It’stoobad.”“Idon’tlikeit.”sayslittleJessie,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Shehasyou.”saysherbrotherJoe.“ButIamnotsomethingnew.”saysJessie.“Youwillbewhenyougetback”.Joesays.“Yes!”Jessiejumpsandlaughs.“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent.”Anhourlater,JessieandJamiecomebackwithsomebranches.SoJoeandJamieputherinthebasketandputgreenbranchesallaroundher.TheyputthebasketonthedoorstepandgointothehouseandsaytoJessieandJoe’smother,“ThereisaChristmaspresentoutthereforyou,mother.”Themothergoesoutandlooks,andthere,inabasketofgreenbranches,sittingherownlittledaughter.“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”saysmother.“Thendearmother,”saysJessie,shejumpsoutofthebasket.“ItwillbeChristmasformothersallthetimebecausetheyseetheirlittlegirlseveryday.”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.Whendoesthestorymayhappen?A.December. B.January. C.February. D.May.2.WhyisJessiesad?A.Becausehermotherwillnotbuypresentforher. B.Becausehermotheraskshertogetsomebranches.C.Becauseherbrotherputsherinabasket. D.Becausehermotherwillnotgetapresent.3.WhatdoesJessiegivetohermother?A.Abasket. B.Somebranches. C.Jessieherself. D.Someflowers.4.WhatisthelittlegirlJessielike?A.Cute. B.Lazy. C.Shy. D.Strong.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyGirl B.ChristmasDay C.APresentforMother D.GreenBranches五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、
請通讀下面對話,從對話內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:___1___B:Yes.Iwantsomemeat.Howmuchisit?A:24yuanakilo.____2____B:Akilo.A:OK.____3____B:Apples.Howmucharethey?A:____4____Now4yuanakilo.B:Twokilos,please.A:OK.Thatis32yuaninall(總共).B:____5____A:Thankyou!A.Whatelsedoyouwant?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Here’sthemoney.D.Howmuchdoyouwant?E.Theyarehalfprice.F.Themeatisforyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、
請閱讀以下短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。It’sthreeo’clocknow.SomestudentsofClassSixareontheplayground.Theyaredoingsportsnow.Look!CindyandMikeareplayingbasketball.Theyplayitverywell.LiHuaistakingawalkwithhisfriends.Theylikewalkingandtheythinkitisgoodexercise.Theyarehavingagoodtimeontheplayground.Theotherstudentsareintheclassroom.Whataretheydoingnow?Look!MaryandBobarecleaningtheclassroom.Frankiskindoftired(累).Heissleepingonthedesk.Emmaisnotgoodatmath.Sosheisstudyingmath.Tomisakindboy.Hismathisgood.HeishelpingEmmawithhermath.Aliceisreadingbooks.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Jackisdrawing.Hecandrawwell.Heisdrawingpandas.Pandasarehisfavoriteanimals.Hethinkspandasarekindofcute.ThestudentsofClassSixareallhappybecausetomorrowisSaturday,andtheydon’tneedtogotoschool.1.WherearesomestudentsofClassSix?___________________________________________________________________2.WhoisLiHuatakingawalkwith?___________________________________________________________________3.IsEmmagoodatmath?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisFrankdoing?___________________________________________________________________5.WhyarethestudentsofClassSixareallhappy?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
你是英文校報(bào)記者,你們學(xué)校舉辦了最受歡迎教師“Themostpopularteachersinourschool.”評選活動(dòng),同學(xué)們選出了三位老師,情況如下。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇小短文,向同學(xué)們介紹這三位教師。NameCharacteristics(性格)Thingshe/sheoftendoesMr.Zheng外向;開朗旅游,和學(xué)生分享旅游照片和故事。MissHuang和藹;有耐心經(jīng)常照顧小動(dòng)物,每年參與植樹活動(dòng)。MissJiang嚴(yán)格;樂于助人(請補(bǔ)充一到兩個(gè)事例)參考詞匯:outgoing(外向的),vote(投票)注意:1.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等個(gè)人信息2.注意要點(diǎn)齊全,語言通順連貫。3.詞數(shù)80左右,文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你爺爺怎么去公園?——他有時(shí)候步行去那里。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞填三單式goes。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我明天將早點(diǎn)起床因?yàn)槲蚁胍蔀檫M(jìn)入教室的第一個(gè)人??疾楦痹~辨析。late晚;early提早;slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)“Iwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.”可知,想成為到教室的第一個(gè)人,所以要早點(diǎn)起床。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:請給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作。考查介詞辨析。固定搭配:writetosb“給某人寫信”;tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關(guān)某事”,故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他在新學(xué)校沒有朋友,對嗎?考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句要遵循“前肯后否,前后后肯”原則,根據(jù)“no”可知前否,結(jié)合has可知反問部分用助動(dòng)詞does,其后用主語he。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:最后,他們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了機(jī)場??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。arriveat到達(dá),后接小地點(diǎn);arrivein到達(dá),后接大地點(diǎn)。airport小地點(diǎn),應(yīng)填arrivedat,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾米,你能想象你未來的生活嗎?——事實(shí)上,我不想在腦子里想這件事。享受今天的生活??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。remember記得;imagine想象;forget忘記。根據(jù)“canyou…yourfuturelife”及“Enjoymytoday’slife.”可知,詢問是否能想象未來的生活,故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩現(xiàn)在正在尋找她的錢包,但是她找不到??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookafter照顧;lookfor尋找;lookat查看。根據(jù)“butshecan’tfindit”可知,是正在找錢包但是找不到。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我想要去郵局。我怎么去那里?考查疑問詞。How怎么樣;Where在哪里;Why為什么;What什么。根據(jù)“Iwanttogotothepostoffice...canIgetthere”可知詢問如何去郵局。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋果多少錢?——一公斤十元?考查特殊疑問詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢;Howmany多少;Howlong多長;Howold幾歲。根據(jù)答語“十元一斤”可知,提問的是價(jià)錢,所以用howmuch。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——瑞安,把你放在地板上的報(bào)紙收拾起來,我們可能會(huì)踩到它?!玫模瑡寢?,我馬上就做??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。putaway把……收拾好;putup張貼;puton穿上。根據(jù)“Wemaystep(踩)onit.”可知,把地上的報(bào)紙收拾好,故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上花了很多時(shí)間,但在學(xué)校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績,作者給出了一些方法?!?題詳解】句意:許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上花了很多時(shí)間,但在學(xué)校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績。take花費(fèi),主語是it;cost花費(fèi),主語是物;pay付款,主語是人;spend花費(fèi),主語是人。本句主語是人,結(jié)合空后的“on”可知此處應(yīng)用spend,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:漸漸地,他們對課業(yè)或科目失去了興趣。lose失去;have有;lost失去,過去式/過去分詞;loss損失。根據(jù)“Gradually(漸漸地),they...theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects”可知是指有些學(xué)生對課業(yè)或科目失去了興趣。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生甚至放棄學(xué)習(xí)無論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵(lì)他們。tolearn學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞不定式;learn動(dòng)詞原形;learning動(dòng)名詞;learned動(dòng)詞過去式/過去分詞。giveupdoing“放棄做”,為固定短語,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生甚至放棄學(xué)習(xí)無論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵(lì)他們。teach教;like喜歡;encourage鼓勵(lì);love愛。根據(jù)“nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents...them.”可知當(dāng)學(xué)生想放棄學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),老師或父母會(huì)鼓勵(lì)他們,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這些學(xué)生忽視了課堂學(xué)習(xí)中最重要的部分,不知道如何讓他們的學(xué)習(xí)變得容易。hard艱難的;easy容易的;interested有趣的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“don’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy...”結(jié)合語境可知是指如何讓學(xué)習(xí)變得簡單,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:首先,學(xué)生必須設(shè)定自己的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),對自己有信心。themselves他們自己;their他們的;them他們;they他們。根據(jù)“studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof”可知學(xué)生們應(yīng)該對他們自己有信心,應(yīng)用反身代詞,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二,他們應(yīng)該注意老師的教學(xué),認(rèn)真聽老師在課堂上說什么。at在;for為了;on在……上;to到。payattentionto“注意”,為固定短語,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:第三,他們不僅應(yīng)該專注于學(xué)習(xí),而且還應(yīng)該專注于書寫。or或者;also也;butalso而且;aswell也。notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:此外,他們應(yīng)該課前預(yù)習(xí),課后定期復(fù)習(xí)。regularly有規(guī)律地;probably很可能;quick快的;regular有規(guī)律的。根據(jù)“theyshouldpreviewlessons”可知是指有規(guī)律地復(fù)習(xí),應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:最重要的是,不要害怕在課堂上提問。answer回答;asking問;tell告訴;talking談?wù)摗8鶕?jù)“don’tbeafraidof...questionsinclass.”可知學(xué)生在課堂上不懂就要問,故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Aretheyusingthecomputernow【解析】【詳解】they“他們”;usethecomputer“用電腦”;now“現(xiàn)在”。根據(jù)語境可知,此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句,主語they是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞用are,含be動(dòng)詞句子的一般疑問句,需要將be動(dòng)詞提到句首,故填A(yù)retheyusingthecomputernow。13、quarter【解析】【詳解】句意:他們通常在晚上七點(diǎn)一刻吃晚飯。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)填quarter“一刻鐘”,故填quarter。14、isgoodwith##getsalongwellwith##getsonwellwith【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“和……相處融洽”的表達(dá),可用短語begoodwith或getalong/onwellwith表示,主語是Jeff,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填isgoodwith/getsalong/onwellwith。15、silent【解析】【詳解】句意:你能保持安靜嗎?寶寶在睡覺。keep保持,后接形容詞表狀態(tài);根據(jù)下文“Thebabyissleeping”,結(jié)合首字母提示,可知“保持安靜”keepsilent符合語境,故填silent。16、(f)ight【解析】【詳解】句意:我們必須與污染作斗爭以保護(hù)環(huán)境。根據(jù)“protecttheenvironment”和所給單詞首字母可知,空缺處是與污染作斗爭,動(dòng)詞短語fightagainst“與……作斗爭”,“must”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面接動(dòng)詞原形,故填(f)ight。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是杰克和賽麗之間的對話。本對話關(guān)于詢問一些學(xué)習(xí)用品的歸屬?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyareBob’s”可知,這些鉛筆不是我的,選項(xiàng)B“它們不是我的”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語“No,itisn’t.”可知,問句應(yīng)是一般疑問句,且根據(jù)“Hisisblue”可知,他的是藍(lán)色的而不是其顏色的,選項(xiàng)C“這只黑色的鉛筆也是他的嗎?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisschoolbagisblue,too.”可知,鮑勃的東西都是藍(lán)色的,故可推測他喜歡藍(lán)色,選項(xiàng)A“他喜歡這個(gè)顏色”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,itis.”可知,問句是一般疑問句,且根據(jù)上文“Hisschoolbagisblue,too.”可知,應(yīng)是問藍(lán)色的書包也是鮑勃的嗎,選項(xiàng)E“桌子下藍(lán)色書包是鮑勃的嗎”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Ilikethecolor.”可知,問句是一般疑問句且杰克喜歡綠色,選項(xiàng)D“哦,這個(gè)綠色的書包是你的”符合語境。故選D。18、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國比較盛行,但在這種環(huán)境下吃飯是否安全令人擔(dān)憂,作者最后表明,沒有規(guī)章制度,寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知,寵物主題的餐廳在中國很流行。故選D。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知,本段主要說明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問題。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知,寵物餐廳的寵物會(huì)攜帶對人體有害的寄生蟲和傳播疾病,這是人們所擔(dān)憂的,因此“concerns”意為“擔(dān)心,擔(dān)憂”。故選C?!?題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知,作者認(rèn)為寵物主題的餐廳應(yīng)該制定一些規(guī)章制度。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知,文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎?故選A。19、1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要談?wù)撌欠駪?yīng)該讓寵物貓自由外出。盡管寵物貓外出殺害了很多野生動(dòng)物,但其會(huì)對野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量和生物多樣性造成何種影響和威脅還不是很明確?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.”可知,下文也是談?wù)搶櫸镓垰⒑σ吧鷦?dòng)物的事情。D項(xiàng)“最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),北美的戶外貓每年吃掉了100億到300億只鳥和哺乳動(dòng)物?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知,貓把殺害的動(dòng)物帶回家,其主人看到后才會(huì)產(chǎn)生“貓?jiān)谀睦锎颢C?”的疑問。C項(xiàng)“任何養(yǎng)貓的人都看到他們的貓把動(dòng)物帶回家?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知,此處還是針對貓外出打獵提出的相關(guān)疑問。A項(xiàng)“它們是在自家后院打獵還是去自然保護(hù)區(qū)?”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.”和下文“Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是講述貓被安裝追蹤器。E項(xiàng)“他們把追蹤器放在貓的項(xiàng)圈上?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!”可知,此處是表達(dá)有些貓戶外探險(xiǎn)很厲害。B項(xiàng)“有些貓是真正的探險(xiǎn)家?!狈险Z境。故選B。20、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie的媽媽將沒有圣誕禮物,所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.”可知,故事是發(fā)生在圣誕節(jié),也就是在12月,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,‘PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.’”可知,Jessie傷心是因?yàn)樗龐寢尣粫?huì)收到禮物。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”可知,Jessie把她自己作為禮物給了媽媽,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”(然后把我放在籃子里,帶到我們的母親那里,告訴她我是她的禮物)可知,Jessie把自己送給媽媽當(dāng)禮物,結(jié)合“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”可知,媽媽很喜歡這個(gè)禮物。所以Jessie可愛又聰明,故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie媽媽將沒有圣誕禮物,所以Jessie把自己
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