山西省晉南地區(qū)2025年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Tom,it’stimetogotobed,stop________TV.—OK,mum.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watches2、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks3、OurEnglishteacherisabeautifullady________longhair.A.in B.by C.with D.on4、Look!There________aschoolbagandsomeballsontheplayground.A.are B.has C.is5、—Idon’tlikemath________it’ssodifficultforme.—OK.Isee.A.but B.so C.because6、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy7、—IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.—Iagree.Heissohard-workingthatheworks________.A.alldayandallnight B.byhimself C.inthemorning8、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay9、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to10、—Thegirlscancleantheirroomby________.—Theyareallgoodgirls.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves二、短文填空（10分）11、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Hello,everyone.I’mMikeWang.I’m____1____Chineseboy.IliveinShanghai.Myparentshaveacar,buttheydon’t____2____itonweekdays.Myfatherisateacher.Heteachesmath.Asubwaystationisnotfar____3____myhome.Hewalkstothesubwaystationandtakesthesubwaytoschool.Thesubwayisfast,sohelikestotakeit.Mymotherisasaleswoman(女售貨員).She____4____inabigclothesstore.It’snearmyhome,____5____sheusuallywalksthere.Shealwayssays,“Walkingis____6____formyhealth.”I’ma____7____inNo.1MiddleSchool.It’saboutthreekilometersfrommyhometoschool.Ialwaysrideabiketoschool.Ittakes____8____about10minutes.Ilikemusic,andIalsolike____9____theviolin.Intheevening,Ieitherlistentomusicor____10____TVafterdoingmyhomework.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

groupofboysstandaroundabigtree.“____1____talltreeitis!”Theysaytoeachother.“Itwillbecooltoclimbtothetopofthetree!”Sotheydecidetoplayagametoseewho____2____climbtothetopfirst.Everyoneisexcited.Theirmothersaresittingnotfaraway,lookingat____3____astheyplay.OneofthechildrennamedDavidis____4____3-year-oldboy.Heistheyoungestandshortestchildinthegroup.Nobody____5____hewillwin.Thenthegamestarts.Alloftheboystrytoclimbasfastastheycan.TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,____6____Davidreachesthetopfastestandgetthefirstplaceatlast.Hismotherisreallyhappy.“David,howdoyougettothetopofthetreeso____7____?”O(jiān)neoftheothermothersaskshim.“Itisvery____8____,”Davidsays.“Theotherchildrenkeeplookingdownwhentheyareclimbing.Whentheyknowhowhightheyare,theyareafraidof____9____down.However,Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,IkeepgoinguntilIwinthegame.”Itistrueinlifethatwemustkeepmovingforward____10____lookingback.1.A.How B.What C.Whata2.A.should B.must C.can3.A.they B.them C.their4.A.a B.an C.the5.A.thinks B.thought C.willthink6.A.because B.but C.so7.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly8.A.easy B.easier C.easily9.A.fall B.falling C.fell10.A.for B.by C.without四、完形填空（10分）13、

Goodafternoon,boysandgirls.WelcometoourKungfuCircus(馬戲團(tuán)).TodayIamhappyto____1____youthatourcircushasnewmembers(成員).____2____arethey?ThefirstoneisTiantian,amonkeyfromThailand.Tiantianisvery____3____.Hecan____4____abike.Look!____5____heridingwell?The____6____isadancinggroup.Thedancersareourelephants.Theyarefrom____7____,too.Theycanwalk____8____onlytwolegsanddancewithmusic.Oh,I____9____totellyoutheirnames.TheyareHuanhuan,Xixi,KaikaiandXinxin.Nowhaveagoodtimeinourcircus.Please____10____ourrules—nophotos,OK?Thanks.1.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell2.A.Where B.Who C.When D.How3.A.lazy B.shy C.smart D.dirty4.A.drive B.take C.ride D.by5.A.Is B.Are C.Am D.Be6.A.best B.first C.next D.only7.A.Africa B.China C.theUSA D.Thailand8.A.on B.in C.to D.at9.A.work B.forget C.learn D.listen10.A.keep B.follow C.read D.do五、閱讀理解（30分）14、InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測(cè)試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentsmustlearnhowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Sothegreenbookisverybeneficial.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests（筆試）.Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.Somepolicemenwillcometoteachthem.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Somepolicemenwillgivethestudentsscores（分?jǐn)?shù)）.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense（執(zhí)照）.Thentheycanridethebikesontheroad.1.IfaGermanboywantstorideabikebyhimselfontheroad,hemust________.A.haveabike B.buyagreenbook C.passatest D.asktheirparentsforhelp2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beneficial”mean?A.lucky B.delicious C.funny D.useful3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.A5-year-oldboyinGermanycanrideabikebyhimself.B.Thegreenbooktellsthestudentshowtobesafeontheroad.C.Thestudentshavetodosomeridingpracticeatthepolicestation.D.KidsinGermanydon’tneedabikelicensetoridebikesontheroad.4.What’stherightorder（順序）tofinishthetest?①Havingclasses.②Havingatestontheroad.③Havingwrittentests.④Doingridingpracticeatschool.A.①④③② B.①③④② C.③①④② D.③④②①5.Whatisthearticleabout?A.IttellsushowkidsgetbikelicenseinGermany.B.Ittellsthekidshowtokeepsafeontheroad.C.Ittellsthechildrenhowtopassthetestsforbikelicense.D.Ittellsuswhowillgivethestudentsscoresinthetest.15、WuMengchaoisknownastheFatherofHepatobiliarySurgery（肝膽外科）inChina.Hegaveallhislifetosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.Hecompletedmorethan16,000operations.Hecontinuedworkinguntilhewasmorethan90yearsoldandsaidgoodbyetotheoperatingtablewhenhewas96.Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.Oncehesaid,“Medicinemaynotcure（治愈）everything,butlovewillalwaysbringsunshinetolife.”In1922,WuMengchaowasborninamountainvillageinFujian.Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.HehelpedhisfatherdotheworkwhilestudyinginMalaysia.Attheageof18,WuMengchaoreturnedtothemotherlandandthenheenteredTongjiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.In2005,WuwashonoredwiththeStatePre-eminentScienceandTechnologyAward.However,hegavehis5millionyuantohelpwithhisstudents’research.Heoncesaid,“MyworkaloneisnotenoughtohelpChinesepeopleoutofsickness.Ihopetotrainmoreyoungpeopleinthelastyearsofmylife.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motherland”meaninPara.5?A.Hisfamily. B.Hiscountry. C.Hishometown. D.Hismiddleschool.2.WhydidWuMengchaogotoMalaysia?A.Becausehewasatopstudentinhisclass.B.Becausehewastootiredtogoonstudying.C.Becausehisfamilywastoopoortomakealiving.D.BecausehewantedtolearnnewthingsinMalaysia.3.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A.WuMengchaoleftChinain1940. B.WuMengchaowasborninMalaysia.C.WuMengchaowasborninabigcity. D.WuMengchaowasverykindtohispatients.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.WuMengchaodidagreatjobforpeople’shealth.B.WuMengchaohelpedhisstudentswiththeirresearch.C.WuMengchaothoughtmedicinecouldcureeverything.D.WuMengchaomadealotofmoneywhenhewasyoung.16、InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity,butVeniceisnotonesingleisland.Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.WaterisabigpartoflifeinVenice.Theboatisthemostcommonwaytotravel.Youcanseeatraditionalboatcalleda“gondola”inVenice.Unfortunately,waterputsVeniceindanger.SaltwaterisslowlydamagingthebasesofVenicebuildings.SoVeniceissinking.Eachwinter,thefloodmakesitworse.Buttheseworrieswillpasswithanewprogram.VeniceisinthemiddleoftheLagoonwiththreenaturalgapstothesea.Rainandstrongwindsmakeseawatertravelthroughthegaps.Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegatesis20meterswideand30meterslong,andthegateswillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewilltellifthisprojectisright.However,ifyouwanttovisitVenice,youhavetobeearlier.TheinternationalatmosphereismakingVenicebecomeanormalcityinrecentyears.Themotorspeedboatisreplacingthegondola.MoreandmorefastfoodcanteenslikeMcDonald’sareonthesmallstreetsinsteadoftraditionalglass-makingshops,maskshopsandpotty(陶器)toyshops.Butstill,whenyouareholdingapapercupofcoffeefromthefamousHarry’sbarlikeHemingway(海明威),orenjoyingthesunsetontheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河),youcanunderstandwhatis“ThesmelloftheRenaissance”.1.WhichcountryisVenicelocatedin?A.America. B.Australia. C.Italy. D.China.2.HowmanyislandsisVenicemadeupof?A.Over100. B.Over200. C.Over300. D.Over400.3.Whathavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea?A.Pottytoysshop. B.Maskshop. C.Glass-makingshop. D.Dozensofgates.4.TheauthoradvisesthevisitorstovisitVeniceearlier________.A.becauseitisgoodforVenice B.becauseVeniceischangingfasterandfasterC.becauseVenicewillbeworseandworse D.becauseitisbadforVenice六、完成句子（10分）17、Theboxissoh________.Canyouhelpmecarryit?18、It’saquarterpastsixnow,it’stime________(get)up.19、Theyhada________(discuss)yesterday.20、Weshouldtryourbest_________（save）thetreesifwewanttohaveagoodenvironment.21、Treesaremajor__________(fight)againstairpollution.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Myfavoriteanimalsarekoalas,becausethey’reverycute.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.KoalascomefromAustralia.Theyhavesmallblackeyes,bigearsandthick（濃密的）hair.Theirhairisusuallygrayandbrown.Theyareabout70~80cmlong.Whatdotheyliketoeatbest?Eucalyptusleaves（桉樹葉）!Theyseldomdrink,becausetheycangetmuchwaterfromtheeucalyptusleaves.Theysleepinthetreesovertheday,buttheygetupandhavefoodatnight.Theycansleepover16to18hoursaday.Koalasareindangernow.Todaythereareonlyabout43,000koalas.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillkoalas.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.1.Whydoesthewriterlikekoalas?________________________________________2.Wherearekoalasfrom?________________________________________3.Wheredokoalassleep?________________________________________4.Howlongcankoalassleepaday?________________________________________5.Howmanykoalasaretheretoday?________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

動(dòng)物是我們?nèi)祟惖暮门笥?，是和諧生態(tài)環(huán)境的重要組成部分。你最喜歡哪種動(dòng)物呢?請(qǐng)以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題寫一篇60詞以上的短文，介紹你最喜歡的動(dòng)物。內(nèi)容包括：1.你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么及喜歡的原因；2.描述你最喜歡的動(dòng)物的（外形、能力、居住地、飲食、其他生活習(xí)慣等）；3.呼吁人們與動(dòng)物和諧相處，保護(hù)頻危動(dòng)物。（提供一條保護(hù)動(dòng)物的措施）參考詞匯：protect保護(hù)getonwellwith與……和諧相處_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，該睡覺(jué)了，別再看電視了?！玫?，媽媽?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)做某事”；stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。根據(jù)“it’stimetogotobed”可知，是指停止看電視，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些魚肉。媽媽會(huì)把它做成晚飯?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知，魚肉還在冰箱里，說(shuō)明還沒(méi)做成晚餐，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師是一位有著長(zhǎng)發(fā)的美麗女士?？疾榻樵~用法。in穿著；by通過(guò)；with具有；on在……上。根據(jù)“abeautifullady”和“l(fā)onghair”可知，二者是從屬關(guān)系。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：看！操場(chǎng)上有一個(gè)書包和一些球?？疾橹髦^一致。此處是therebe句型，此處動(dòng)詞用be動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)與“aschoolbag”一致，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了?！玫?，我明白了?？疾檫B詞。but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，所以，表示結(jié)果；because因?yàn)?，表示原因?！癷t’ssodifficultforme”是“Idon’tlikemath”的原因，故用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語(yǔ)練習(xí)冊(cè)我可以借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——兩周?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問(wèn)題，句中動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我相信托尼總有一天會(huì)成功的?！彝狻Ｋ侨绱说呐σ灾劣谡照沟毓ぷ??？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。alldayandallnight整日整夜地；byhimself獨(dú)自一人；inthemorning在早上。根據(jù)“IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.”及“Heissohard-working”可知，這里是指整日整夜地工作，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上正在打籃球?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。play玩，為動(dòng)詞；playing正在玩，為現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名?？疾榻樵~用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到。可知短語(yǔ)“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——女孩們可以自己打掃房間?！齻兌际呛门??？疾榇~辨析。they她們，主格；their她們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them她們，賓格；themselves她們自己，反身代詞。byoneself意為“單獨(dú)地，靠自己地”，所以此處應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.a2.drive3.from4.works5.so6.good7.student8.me9.playing10.watch【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了王麥克一家的生活?！?題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)中國(guó)男孩。此處泛指一個(gè)男孩，“Chinese”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母有一輛車，但他們不在工作日開車。根據(jù)“Myparentshaveacar,buttheydon’t...itonweekdays.”我父母有一輛車，可推知此處是指工作日不開車，drive“開車”，助動(dòng)詞don’t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填drive?！?題詳解】句意：地鐵站離我家不遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Asubwaystationisnotfar...myhome.”可知，此處是farfrom短語(yǔ)，意為“遠(yuǎn)離”，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：她在一家大服裝店工作。根據(jù)“Mymotherisasaleswoman(女售貨員).”可知，我的媽媽是一名售貨員，可推知此處是指她在大商店里工作，work“工作”，主語(yǔ)為she，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞三單。故填works?！?題詳解】句意：它離我家很近，所以她通常走路去。根據(jù)句子“It’snearmyhome.”可知，它離家近，所以走路去那里，前后句為因果關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用so。故填so?！?題詳解】句意：步行步對(duì)我的健康有好處。根據(jù)“Walkingis...formyhealth.”可知，此處是begoodfor短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……有好處”。故填good?！?題詳解】句意：我是第一中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。根據(jù)“It’saboutthreekilometersfrommyhometoschool.”可推知作者是一名學(xué)生，student“學(xué)生”，a后加名詞單數(shù)。故填student?！?題詳解】句意：大約需要10分鐘。根據(jù)“It’saboutthreekilometersfrommyhometoschool.”和“Ittakes...about10minutes.”可知，此處指上學(xué)花費(fèi)我十分鐘時(shí)間，此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用賓格。故填me?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡音樂(lè)，我也喜歡拉小提琴。playtheviolin“拉小提琴”，likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填playing?！?0題詳解】句意：晚上，做完作業(yè)后，我要么聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，要么看電視。watchTV“看電視”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填watch。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述幾個(gè)男孩比賽爬樹，一個(gè)年紀(jì)最小的孩子最后意外獲勝，故事告訴了我們?cè)谏钪斜仨氁恢毕蚯安灰仡^看?！?題詳解】句意：多么高的一棵樹呀！How+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；What+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；What+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?！皌ree”屬于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以他們決定玩?zhèn)€游戲來(lái)看看誰(shuí)能最先爬到頂端。should應(yīng)該；must必須；can能夠。比賽比的是能力，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他們的媽媽坐在不遠(yuǎn)處看著他們，當(dāng)他們玩耍的時(shí)候。they他們（主格）；them他們（賓格）；their他們的。放在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用賓格，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)叫做David的孩子是個(gè)3歲的男孩。a一個(gè)；an一個(gè)；the這個(gè)?！癳ight”是元音音素開頭的單詞，“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為他會(huì)贏。thinks認(rèn)為（單三形式）；thought認(rèn)為（過(guò)去式）；willthink將認(rèn)為（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，全文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：其他男孩一開始爬得比大衛(wèi)快，但大衛(wèi)以最快的速度到達(dá)頂峰，最后獲得第一名。because因?yàn)?；but但是；so所以?？涨熬渥雍涂蘸缶渥訕?gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你怎么這么快能到達(dá)樹的頂端呢？quick快的；quicker更快的；quickly快地。修飾“getto”這個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用副詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“這非常簡(jiǎn)單，”大衛(wèi)說(shuō)。easy簡(jiǎn)單的；easier更簡(jiǎn)單的；easily簡(jiǎn)單地。在“is”系動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)該用形容詞，句后沒(méi)有比較的對(duì)象，所以不用比較級(jí)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們知道自己有多高時(shí)，他們就會(huì)害怕掉下去。fall掉落（原形）；falling掉落（動(dòng)名詞）；fell掉落（過(guò)去式）。beafraidofdoing“害怕做某事”。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：那是真的，在生活中我們必須向前走而不向后看。for為了；by通過(guò)；without沒(méi)有。故事告訴我們總是回頭看會(huì)導(dǎo)致失敗和恐懼，所以不能回頭看，“without”表示否定意義。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了功夫馬戲團(tuán)的新成員——來(lái)自泰國(guó)的猴子甜甜以及同樣來(lái)自泰國(guó)的四頭可愛(ài)的大象。它們能表演很多高難度的節(jié)目?！?題詳解】句意：今天我很高興地告訴大家，我們的馬戲團(tuán)有了新成員。speak講，后接語(yǔ)言；say說(shuō)，后接說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容；talk談?wù)摚籺ell告訴。下文是介紹馬戲團(tuán)的新成員，此處指的是“告訴”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它們是誰(shuí)呢？Where哪里；Who誰(shuí)；When什么時(shí)候；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“ThefirstoneisTiantian,amonkeyfromThailand.”可知，下文開始介紹新成員，由此可知此處提問(wèn)“新成員是誰(shuí)”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：甜甜非常聰明。lazy懶惰的；shy害羞的；smart聰明的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“Hecan...abike.”可知，猴子會(huì)騎自行車，說(shuō)明聰明，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他會(huì)騎自行車。drive駕駛；take拿；ride騎；buy買。根據(jù)“...abike.Look!...heridingwell”可知，猴子會(huì)騎自行車，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：看！他騎得好嗎？Is是，be動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；Am是，主語(yǔ)是I；Be是動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“...heridingwell”可知，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，和現(xiàn)在分詞riding構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：接下來(lái)是一個(gè)舞蹈團(tuán)隊(duì)。best最好的；first首先的；next接下來(lái)的；only只有，僅僅。上文介紹了第一名成員“ThefirstoneisTiantian.”，接下來(lái)介紹就用“next”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它們也來(lái)自泰國(guó)。Africa非洲；China中國(guó)；theUSA美國(guó)；Thailand泰國(guó)。由“too”說(shuō)明它們與monkey來(lái)自同一個(gè)國(guó)家，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它們可以只用兩條腿走路，并能跟著音樂(lè)跳舞。on在……上；in在……里；to朝；at在。“用腿走路”用介詞on，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：哦，我忘了告訴你們它們的名字了。work工作；forget忘記；learn學(xué)習(xí)；listen聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“...totellyoutheirnames.TheyareHuanhuan,Xixi,KaikaiandXinxin.”可知，前面忘記介紹名字了，forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)遵守我們的規(guī)則——不要拍照，好嗎？keep保持；follow遵循；read閱讀；do做。禁止拍照是制定的規(guī)章制度，是觀眾必須要遵守的。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了德國(guó)的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測(cè)試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.”可知，他必須要通過(guò)測(cè)試才能在馬路上騎自行車。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.”可知，這本書告訴他們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩绾伪Ｗo(hù)他人的安全，如果他們受傷了該怎么做。因此這本書是很有用的，劃線單詞表示“有用的”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad...”可知，這本書告訴學(xué)生們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩?，B選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,...Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.”可知，首先他們要上課，①排第一；根據(jù)“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests（筆試）.Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.”可知，上完課后，他們有兩場(chǎng)筆試，再然后他們會(huì)在學(xué)校練習(xí)騎行，即③④；根據(jù)“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.”可知，最后他們有一場(chǎng)馬路上的考試，②排最后。因此正確的順序?yàn)棰佗邰堍?。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測(cè)試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.”及全文可知，本文主要講述了德國(guó)的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照。故選A。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了著名肝膽外科專家——吳孟超?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attheageof18,WuMengchaoreturnedtothemotherlandandthenheenteredTongjiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.”可知，吳孟超后來(lái)在上海同濟(jì)中學(xué)，因此此處是回到了中國(guó)，也就是他的國(guó)家。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.”可知，因?yàn)樗募胰藳](méi)有足夠的錢生存，所以去了馬來(lái)西亞。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.”可知，吳孟超對(duì)病人非常好。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hegaveallhislifetosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.”可知，吳孟超把自己的一生都獻(xiàn)給了病人，因此為了人們的健康，吳孟超大夫做得非常好。故選A。16、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了威尼斯的情況，介紹了它的地理位置，所面臨的問(wèn)題以及旅行建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity”可知，威尼斯在意大利，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges”可知，由100多個(gè)島嶼組成的，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea”可知，建造了幾十個(gè)大門來(lái)阻擋海水，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)橥崴棺兓迷絹?lái)越快，所以建議人們盡早去威尼斯旅行，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(h)eavy【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)箱子很重。你能幫我搬一下嗎？根據(jù)“Canyouhelpmecarryit”以及結(jié)合單詞首字母h可知，箱子太重了，heavy“重的”符合題意，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(h)eavy。18、toget【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是六點(diǎn)一刻了，該起床了。getup“起床”。it’stimetodosth.“到做某事的時(shí)間了”，故用不定式。故填toget。19、discussion【解析】【詳解】句意：他們昨天進(jìn)行了討論。a后跟單數(shù)名詞，discuss是動(dòng)詞，其對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是discussion“討論”，故填discussion。20、tosave【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們想有一個(gè)好的環(huán)境，我們就應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)樹木。save“拯救”，tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大的努力做某事”。故填tosave。21、fighters【解析】【詳解】句意：樹木是對(duì)抗空氣污染的主要斗士。根據(jù)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是major“主要的”，形容詞應(yīng)修飾名詞，故空格處需要用名詞來(lái)填空，所給提示詞fight“斗爭(zhēng)”，動(dòng)詞，所以要用其名詞形式fighter“斗士”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是trees