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四川省成都市嘉祥外國語學(xué)校2025屆八下英語期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____1____andsmile(微笑)allthetime.Ifyouseetheworld____2____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____3____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知識).Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith____4____books.But,afterafewdays,hefelt____5____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____6____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit____7____toreadawholebook.Hedidn’tknow____8____.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynot____9____readingfun?”Itgavehimhopeagain.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof____3____.Attitudes(態(tài)度)canmakeagreat____12____.Someoneoncesaid,“____13____thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide____14____.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude(看法),lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.1.A.lookup B.callup C.cheerup D.putup2.A.in B.with C.for D.of3.A.agreed B.volunteered C.decided D.imagined4.A.few B.several C.little D.much5.A.excited B.unfair C.crazy D.unhappy6.A.easy B.exciting C.possible D.difficult7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.successfully8.A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whattodo D.whentodo9.A.making B.tomake C.make D.makes10.A.take B.use C.spend D.pay3.A.simple B.interesting C.wrong D.upset12.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision13.A.If B.So C.Because D.Though14.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.A.whenever B.whatever C.However D.wherever二、閱讀理解(40分)2、On25October,1881,aboywasborninMalage,Spain.Thisbabygrewuptobeoneofthetwentiethcentury’sgreatestpainters—PabloPicasso.Hecoulddrawbeforehecouldtalk.Whenhisfathergotajobasanartteacherin1891,Picassowentwithhisfathertoworkandwatchedhimpaint.Sometimeshewasallowedtohelp.Oneevening,hisfatherwaspaintingapictureoftheirpetwhenhehadtoleavetheroom.Picassohadcompletedthepicturewhenhisfatherreturned.Itwassobeautifulandlifelikethathisfathergavehimmuchpraise.Atthattime,Picassowasjustthirteen.Histalent(才能)asanartistwassoonknownbymanypeople.HeisprobablybestknownforhisCubistpictures(立體畫).Oneofhismostfamousportraits(肖像畫)wasoftheAmericanwriterGertrudeStein.Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.Picassocreatedover6,000paintings,drawingsandsculptures(雕塑).Today,aPicassocostsmillions(百萬)ofpounds.1.HowoldwasPicassowhenhepaintedGuernica?A.55yearsold. B.56yearsold. C.57yearsold. D.58yearsold.2.WhywasPicassothoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory?A.Becausehepaintedover6,000paintings.B.Becausehispaintingswereeasytounderstand.C.Becauseanumberofpainterslearnedfromhim.D.Becausehispaintingschangedpeople’sideasaboutart.3.Whatisthecorrectorderofthetext?①Picasso’sfatherpraisedhimforhispaintingskills.②Picassopaintedhismostfamousmodernpainting—Guernica.③Picassohelpedhisfatherwithhispaintingwork.④Picassowasknownbyalotofpeoplebecauseofhistalentinpainting.A.②①③④ B.①④③② C.④①③② D.③①④②4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Paintingmakespeoplesmart B.Oneofthegreatestpainters—PicassoC.Childrenshouldlearnartfromayoungage D.Thewaytobeagoodpainter3、Areyoureadyforaroadtrip?Thenlet’sdriveourcarwithlotsofwaterandgetgoing.We’regoingtoArizona.We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.ThefirststopistheGrandCanyon(峽谷).Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.WhileinnorthernArizonawecouldalsovisitSedona.Theredrocksthereareamazing.Nextwe’llgodownsouth.Wecanchooseoneortwoways.WecouldfollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest.ThisriverwilltakeustotheMexicoborder(邊境).WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona.We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.Finally,we’llgohome.Wemightbetired,butweshouldhavesomegreatexperiencestotellaboutourtimeinthegreatstateofArizona.1.Thepassageisprobablya________.A.travelingdiary(日記) B.travelingstoryC.travelingplan D.travelingtip(攻略)2.WhatcanyouseeintheGrandCanyon?A.Redrocks. B.Sedona.C.Mexicoborder. D.CanyonrocksandColoradoRiver.3.ThecapitalcityofArizonais________.A.Phoenix B.Mexico C.Tucson D.Sedona4.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutArizona,youshould________.A.followtheColoradoRiversouthwestB.drivesouththroughPhoenixC.gotothesouthernArizonaandvisitTucsonD.gotothenorthernArizonaandvisitSedona5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SedonaisinthenorthofArizona.B.TucsonisthesecondlargestcityinArizona.C.TucsonistheonlywonderfulcityinsouthernArizona.D.FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.4、Itisnotveryeasytolastafriendshipwithsomeoneyoucannotseeorfeel.ThisisthemainproblemthattheInternetfriendshipfaces.Withouttherealcommunication,itisverydifficulttoformafriendshipthatwouldlastforever.AndthechancesofcheatareveryhighinanInternetfriendship.SowhilemakingfriendsontheInternet,onehastobeverycarefulandfollowcertainprecautions(防范).Therearesomesuggestionsfollowedifyouaregoingforonlinefriendship.Tipsforonlinefriendship:★Donotdisclose(透露)personalinformationtounknownpeopleontheInternet,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,thejobsofyourparentsandthecreditcardnumber.Ifyoufeelyouarecheated,telephonethepoliceatonce.★Disconnect(斷開)thelineifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowsomethingimportantaboutyourpersonallife.★Donotdiscloseanythingaboutyourfriendsorrelativesorotherfamilymembers.★DonotexchangephotographsofyoursoranyfamilymemberontheInternet.★DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetontheInternet.Consultelderpeopleorsomeonewhoisexperiencedifyouhavetogo,andtakesomeonereliable(可信的)withyou.1.MakingatruefriendontheInternetis________.A.easy B.boring C.necessary D.difficult2.Ifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowyourcreditcardnumber,youshould________.A.discloseyourpersonalinformationB.disconnectthelineatonceC.exchangepersonalinformationD.gotofightwithhim3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consult”probablymean?A.Togoforadvice. B.Tobelieve.C.Toattack. D.Tosearchfor.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.SomewaystolearnEnglishwell.B.Sometipsforonlinefriendship.C.Somewaystogetgoodgrades.D.Sometipsforspendingfreetime.5、Annaposted15-0510:5I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.Shealwayseatsverylittle.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?Peterposted15-0515:00Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret(后悔)notsayinganything.Ifeelsorryofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Simonposted15-0519:10I’vejuststartedwearingbraces(牙箍),butIdislikethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.IfeelterriblewhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyouadvise?Julieposted15-0522:03Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andsheisdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesIcan’tstandher!WhatshouldIdo?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Jolin’sschoolwork. B.Jolin’shealth. C.Jolin’sdream. D.Jolin’sfeeling.2.WhydidPeterfeelsorryofhimself?①Hedidn’thavefunwithhisfriends.②Hedidn’tdowhathisfriendsasked.③Hedidn’tfollowhishearttohelpthesicklady.④Hedidn’tstophisfriendslaughingatthesicklady.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④3.WhydoesSimonwearbraces?A.Becausehismothermadehimdoit. B.Becausehisfriendswearbracestoo.C.Becauseitcouldmakeeatingeasier. D.Becausetheymakehimveryspecial.4.WhichofthefollowingmayJuliesaytohersister?A.“Let’sgotobedearlyandgetupearly!” B.“Youcantakeawaywhateveryoulike!”C.“Whatabeautifulpianopieceyouplay!” D.“Pleaseputawaythingsafterusingthem!”5.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AnnaandSimonpostedproblemsinthemorning.B.Thetextisfromasciencemagazineforteenagers.C.Lindamaybeateacherwhogiveshelptostudents.D.BothAnnaandJuliecan’tgetalongwiththeirfamily.三、補全對話(10分)6、Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Jack:____1____Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas.Don’treadwordbyword,you’dbetterreadwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.____2____Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.____3____Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.____4____Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.A.Ihavetouseadictionary.B.Youwillprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.C.Ittakestime.D.You’dbetterreadabookasquicklyasyoucantosavetimeforthereport.E.ButI’maveryslowreader.四、短文填空(10分)7、Simonisamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents____1____theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.Simonthoughtthatwasunfair,andhesometimesargued____2____hisparentsaboutit.Simonwantedtoshowhisparentsthathecoulddo____3____(thing)aswellashissister.Thenhebegantospendmostofhisfreetime____4____(paint)inhisbedroom.Hisartteacher.MissGreen,____5____(offer)himalotofhelp.ShegaveSimonsomeadviceonhowtoimprovehispaintingskills.Atthattime,MissGreenwastheonlypersonSimonwouldliketotalkto.Oneday,hetoldherabouthisproblem.MissGreenadvisedhimtotakepartinapaintingcompetition.ShetoldSimon,“Thebestwaytocommunicatewithyourparentsistoprove(證明)yourselfto____6____(they).”SimonthoughtitwasagoodideaandhetookMissGreen’sadvice.Guesswhat?Simonwonthe____7____(one)prizeinthecompetition.Whenhetooktheprizehome,hisparentswerevery____8____(surprise).TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch____9____goodjob.Atthatmoment,theyrealized(意識到)theydidn’tcaremuchaboutSimonandtheysaidsorrytohim.Now,relationsbetweenSimonandhisparentsaremuch____10____(good).五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestars,andthespacebetweenthem.Wecan’tseemanyofthestarsbecausetheyaretoofaraway.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisquitenearusinspace.Itisonly380,000kilometresaway,andithasbeenvisitedbymanalready.Sofar,nomanhastravelledfartherthanthemoon,butspaceshipswithoutpeoplehavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatelliteonApril24th,1970.SoChinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlylaunchsatellitesfollowingtheformerUnionofSovietsocialistRepublics(蘇聯(lián)),theUS,FranceandJapan.Thesesatellitegoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Forexample,withtheirhelpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestotheothersideoftheworld.ForeigncountriescansendtheirprogrammestoChina.Wecanalsousesatellitestohelpusmaketelephonecallstoforeigncountries.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.Thankstospacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachotherbetter.1.Whycan’tweseemanyofthestars?___________________________________________2.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?___________________________________________3.WhendidChinalaunchitsfirstman-madesatellite?___________________________________________4.Howmanycountriessentupman-madesatellitesintospacebeforeChina?___________________________________________5.Whatcanman-madesatelliteshelpustodo?___________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)自從國家實行“雙減”(double-lighteningtheburden)政策以來,我們的校園生活發(fā)生了很大的變化:學(xué)習(xí)壓力減輕了,作業(yè)減少了,睡眠時間和運動時間增多了,我們有更多的時間去做自己想做的事情了(讀書、發(fā)展興趣愛好、親近大自然),學(xué)習(xí)的效率更高了。更重要的是,我們有更多的時間跟爸爸媽媽待在一起,生活得更幸福了。請以“Changesinmyschoollife”為題,寫一篇英語作文。要求:1.要點齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,適當(dāng)運用usedto結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行對比;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名與校名;3.卷面整潔,書寫美觀;4.詞數(shù)不少于80(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。提示:政策:policy有效率地:efficientlyChangesinmyschoollifeIt’sreallywonderfulnewsthatthepolicyof“double-lighteningtheburden”hasbeencarriedout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C3.B12.B13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述自己朋友的故事,主要說明無論處于何種情況,我們都要保持微笑。抱怨是沒有用的,改變不了什么,我們必須改變自己的態(tài)度。無論遇到什么,都要保持微笑,這樣世界才會對我們微笑?!?題詳解】句意:好吧,我的朋友,振作起來,一直微笑。lookup查閱;callup打電話;cheerup使振作;putup張貼。根據(jù)“smile(微笑)allthetime”可知,此處指振作起來,一直微笑。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你用溫暖的心去看這個世界,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)整個世界都在向你微笑。in在里面;with和,用;for為了;of……的。根據(jù)“Ifyouseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知,此處指用心去看世界。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:不久前,我的一個朋友決定讀很多書來獲得更多的知識。agreed同意;volunteered自愿做;decided決定;imagined想象。根據(jù)“Notlongago,afriendofmine...toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.”可知,此處指一個朋友決定看書。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:于是他去了圖書館,高高興興地拿著幾本書回來了。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);several一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith...books.”可知,此處指拿了幾本書回家讀,books“書”,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但是,幾天后,他感到不高興。excited激動的;unfair不公平的;crazy瘋狂的;unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)“But,afterafewdays”可知,前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,之前高高興興回家,但是現(xiàn)在不開心。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:讀完所有的書似乎很困難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。easy簡單的;exciting令人激動的;possible可能的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知,對于他來說讀書很難。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:讀完所有的書似乎很困難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。quietly安靜地;loudly大聲地;carefully小心地;successfully成功地。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知,此處指安靜地讀書。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他不知道該怎么辦。howtodo怎么去做,錯誤搭配,應(yīng)該是howtodoit;wheretodo錯誤搭配;whattodo去做什么;whentodo什么時候去做。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tknow...”可知,句子為賓語從句,缺少賓語,應(yīng)使用what。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:為什么不讓閱讀變得有趣呢?making使,動名詞形式;tomake使,不定式;make使,動詞原形;makes使,動詞三單。whynotdo“為什么不做某事”,固定搭配。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:在那之后,他試著用更多的時間讀書,讀書不再無聊,而是有點有趣。take花費;use使用;spend花費;pay支付。根據(jù)“Afterthat,hetriedto...moretimereadingbooks”可知,人+spend+時間doing“某人做某事花了多久”,固定搭配。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在那之后,他試著用更多的時間讀書,讀書不再無聊,而是有點有趣。simple簡單的;interesting有趣的;wrong錯誤的;upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof...”可知,前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此此處對應(yīng)boring“無聊的”,應(yīng)使用interesting“有趣的”。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:態(tài)度會產(chǎn)生很大的影響。plan計劃;difference差異;discussion討論;decision決定。根據(jù)“Attitudescanmakeagreat...”可知,此處是makeadifference“有影響”,固定搭配。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:雖然情況不好,但人們可以自由決定自己的態(tài)度。If如果;So所以;Because因為;Though盡管。根據(jù)“...thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:態(tài)度決定一切。anything任何東西;something一些東西;everything任何東西;nothing沒有東西。根據(jù)“Attitudesdecide...”可知,此處指態(tài)度決定一切。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:讓我們對我們遇到的一切微笑,全世界都會對我們微笑。whenever無論何時;whatever無論什么;However無論怎樣;wherever無論何地。根據(jù)“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知,無論遇到什么事情,都要微笑。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了西班牙畫家PabloPicasso的成長和藝術(shù)成就?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“On25October,1881,aboywasborninMalage,Spain.Thisbabygrewuptobeoneofthetwentiethcentury’sgreatestpainters—PabloPicasso.”可知,1881年10月25日,一個男孩在西班牙馬拉熱出生。這個孩子長大后成為了二十世紀(jì)最偉大的畫家之一——PabloPicasso;又根據(jù)第三段“Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.”可知,他于1937年創(chuàng)作的《格爾尼卡》是最著名的現(xiàn)代繪畫之一。由此可知,PabloPicasso在56歲時畫出《格爾尼卡》。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.”可知,PabloPicasso被認(rèn)為是歷史上最偉大的畫家之一是因為他的畫改變了人們對藝術(shù)的看法。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenhisfathergotajobasanartteacherin1891,Picassowentwithhisfathertoworkandwatchedhimpaint.”可知,1891年,他的父親找到了一份美術(shù)教師的工作,Picasso跟著父親去工作,看著他畫畫;根據(jù)第二段“Itwassobeautifulandlifelikethathisfathergavehimmuchpraise.”可知,它是如此的美麗和逼真,他的父親給了他很多贊揚;根據(jù)第三段“Histalent(才能)asanartistwassoonknownbymanypeople.”可知,他作為藝術(shù)家的才能很快為許多人所知;根據(jù)第三段“Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.”可知,他于1937年創(chuàng)作的《格爾尼卡》是最著名的現(xiàn)代繪畫之一。由此可知,文章順序為③①④②。故選D?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段“Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.”及結(jié)合全文可知,文章主要講述了最偉大的畫家之一——PabloPicasso。故選B。3、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了亞利桑那的主要景點?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,介紹了亞利桑那的主要景點,因此本文是一篇旅行攻略,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.”可知,可以看到五顏六色的峽谷巖石和美麗的科羅拉多河,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.”可知,Phoenix是首都城市,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.”可知,開車南下穿過Phoenix,可以更好了解Arizona,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.”可知,有很多城市,故選C。4、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些網(wǎng)上交友的建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisnotveryeasytolastafriendshipwithsomeoneyoucannotseeorfeel.”可知,和一個你看不見或感覺不到的人維持友誼是不容易的,所以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上交朋友是困難的。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Disconnectthelineifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowsomethingimportantaboutyourpersonallife.”可知,如果有人想了解你的重要信息,要立刻斷線;題干中的信用卡號碼為重要個人信息,所以選項B“立刻斷線”符合原文內(nèi)容。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetontheInternet.
Consultelderpeople...withyou.”可知,不要去見一個在網(wǎng)上剛認(rèn)識的人,如果你必須去,可以去向長輩或更有經(jīng)驗的人咨詢,并帶上可靠的人;選項A“尋求建議”符合詞義。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Therearesomesuggestionsfollowedifyouaregoingforonlinefriendship.”可知,文章主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友的一些建議。故選B。5、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四名同學(xué)在琳達(dá)阿姨的建議版面寫下自己的問題以尋求幫助?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.”和“She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.”可知,Anna很擔(dān)心她的朋友Jolin的健康,因為她越來越瘦,每當(dāng)和她談?wù)撨@個,她都會生氣。由此可以推斷出劃線單詞指的是“Join的健康”。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret(后悔)notsayinganything.”可知,Peter很后悔沒能阻止朋友們嘲笑這個生病的女士,也沒有按照自己的內(nèi)心去幫助這位女士,即選③④。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.”可知,牙箍是媽媽讓他戴上的。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.”可知,她的妹妹總是將房間弄得很亂,由此可推斷出,Julie可能對她妹妹說“請在使用它們之后整理好”。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)頁面標(biāo)題“AuntLinda’sadvicepage”和每個表格中最后一句“HowcanIhelpher?WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Whatdoyouadvise?WhatshouldIdo?”可推測出琳達(dá)可能是一位給學(xué)生幫助的老師。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.E2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話,主要是Annie在給Jack一些做閱讀報告的建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas.”可知,說的是閱讀速度,選項E“但我讀得很慢?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.”可知,不認(rèn)識單詞,需要字典,選項A“我必須用字典?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.”可知,說的是猜測,選項B“你可能會比你想象的了解得更多。”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Well,bepatient.”可知,說的是需要耐心和時間,選項C“它需要時間?!狈险Z境。故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.because2.with3.things4.painting5.offered6.them7.first8.surprised9.a10.better【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Simon在老師的幫助下,通過自己的努力讓他的父母改變了對他的看法,改善了和父母的關(guān)系?!?題詳解】句意:過去,他和父母相處不好,因為他們經(jīng)常把他和姐姐比。根據(jù)“hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents...theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.”可知,空格后面是他和父母相處不好的原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。【2題詳解】句意:Simon認(rèn)為這是不公平的,他有時會為此與父母爭論。arguewithsb“與某人爭論”,固定搭配。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:Simon想向他的父母證明他能像姐姐一樣做好事情。thing“事情”為可數(shù)名詞,此處表達(dá)做事情應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填things?!?題詳解】句意:然后,他開始把大部分空閑時間花在臥室里畫畫。spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”,空處應(yīng)用paint的ing形式。故填painting?!?題詳解】句意:格林小姐給了他很多幫助。根據(jù)語境可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞offer應(yīng)用過去式。故填offered?!?題詳解】句意:她告訴Simon:“與父母溝通的最好方式是向他們證明自己。”介詞to后面應(yīng)用they的賓格形式。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:Simon在比賽中得了一等獎。根據(jù)“Simonwonthe...(one)prizeinthecompetition.”可知,空格處應(yīng)填第一,the后面應(yīng)用one的序數(shù)詞形式。故填first?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他把獎品帶回家時,他的父母非常驚訝。系動詞were后面用surprise的形容詞形式,表示驚訝的。故填surprised。【9題詳解】句意:他們從沒想過Simon能做得這么好。根據(jù)“TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch...goodjob.”可知,此處表達(dá)做得好,用a修飾可數(shù)名詞job。故填a?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,Simon和他父母的關(guān)系好多了。much修飾形容詞比較級,空格處應(yīng)填good的比較級。故填better。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?!?題詳解】句意:他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名。as最為;for因為;of……的;with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知,他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他不是很聰明,但他有一顆善良的心。but但是;if如果;because因為;although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知,前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選A?!?題詳解】
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