黑龍江省哈爾濱市阿城區(qū)朝鮮族中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—CanhespeakEnglish?—No,he________.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.can D.can’t2、Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.asked B.asking C.toask D.ask3、Theshoppingcenteris1500meters________myhome.Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.A.farawayfrom B.farfrom C.awayfrom4、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit5、Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play6、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?—We________apicnicinthepark.A.have B.begoingtohave C.aregoingtohave D.has7、Theskytonightisreallybeautiful.Youcansee________starssmilingtoyou.A.4millions B.4millionsof C.millionsof D.millionof8、—WhereisTom?—He________abookintheclassroom.A.reads B.isreading C.read9、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay10、Myhometownis_______beautifulcityin________westofLiaoningProvince.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Ninacan’ttellthetime.Mrs.Millerwantstoteachherhowto___1___it,butNinaalwayssays,“Youdon’tneedtoteachme.Icandoit.It’snot___2___.”Thismorning,Ninagetsup___3___6:35.Shelooksather___4___andsays,“Oh,no!It’s7:35.Imustgotoschoolnow.”Ninatakes___5___schoolbagfromthesofa.“Dear,havebreakfastathome!”“Mum,Idon’twanttobe___6___.Imustgonow,”saysNina,runningoutofherhouse.___7___whenshegetstoschool,sheseesnobody.She___8___Mrs.Millerandasks,“Mum,isit___9___today?”“No,dear.TodayisFriday,”Mrs.Millersays,“butit’s6:50.”“What?”Ninasays,“Mum,you’re____10____.Ineedtolearnhowtotellthetime.”1.A.talk B.say C.tell D.speak2.A.difficult B.careful C.different D.interesting3.A.to B.at C.for D.from4.A.book B.wallet C.pencil D.watch5.A.my B.his C.her D.your6.A.old B.lost C.big D.late7.A.So B.But C.Or D.Because8.A.loves B.draws C.calls D.knows9.A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday10.A.fit B.right C.tidy D.fine三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、BothFranceandItalyare________(Europe)countries.13、這些孩子夠大了可以照顧自己了。Thesechildrenareoldenoughto________________________________.14、Thesestudentswantstojointhe______/swim/club.15、有時(shí)候我媽媽坐公交車上班。Mymothersometimes________towork________bus.16、Mybrotheralsolikesswimming.（改為否定句）Mybrother________likeswimming,________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry--Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecommentisthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.AccordingtoAhmed,whatactivitycanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A. B.C. D.3.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfectforhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.4.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.18、Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.Itisasymbol(象征)ofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter,“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Itsavesalotoftimeandmoney.Inthepast,mydaughterspentmuchtimeonherclothes.Butnowsheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause________.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitisexpensive.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhatdoesSuYangthinkofhisschooluniform?A.Hethinksitisverybeautiful. B.Hethinksitisveryugly.C.Hedoesn’tlikeit. D.Helikesasymbol.4.Theunderlinedword“opinions”probablymeans________.A.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.moststudentsliketheiruniformsB.moststudentsdon’tliketheiruniformsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheiruniformsD.uniformsareverypopularinChina19、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評(píng)判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當(dāng)刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.20、2023isayearoftheRabbit.DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac(生肖)?ThereisafamousChinesefolk(神話)storyaboutthis.TheJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)asksallanimalstotakepartinarace.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewillbecomepartsofthezodiac.Atthattime,thecatandtherataregoodfriends.Whentheyhearabouttherace,thecatsaystotherat,“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.However,onthemorningoftherace,theratissohappythathedoesn’twakethecatup.Hegoestothegatheringareahimselffortheraceandwinsthefirstplaceintherace.Anoxcomesnext,andthenatigerandarabbit.Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.1.Theyearbefore2023istheyearof_______.A.Rat B.Cat C.Tiger D.Rabbit2._______,soheworriedabouttherace.A.Thecatdoesn’tknowthewayB.Thecatcan’tgetupearlyC.Thecatcan’trunveryfastD.Thecatdoesn’tliketheraceatall3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theratalsogoestotheracelate.B.Thecatgetstothegatheringareaontime.C.Theratasksthecattowakeupearlyonthatday.D.Thecatandtheratbothwanttotakepartintherace.4.Aftertherace,thecatmayfeel_______whenheknowstheratwasthewinner.A.angry B.cheerful C.sad D.indifferent5.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextinthe_________.A.sciencemagazine B.cartoonbookC.sportsbook D.storybook五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于KellySmith在中國(guó)的校園的生活的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。ThereisapieceofsurprisingnewsforfarmersonafarminFlorida.Arobotwillarriveatthefarmnextweek.Itisabigrobot.Itis30feetwide,12feetlongand14feettall.Ithas16arms.Therobotisgoingtopickcropsonthefarm.Itisreallyuseful.Itcanpickallthroughthenight,weighthingsbetterandpackboxesmorequickly.Thefarmersaretalkingabouttherobotthesedays.Theyworrythatrobotswilltaketheirjobs.Infact,robotscandomostjobsin30years.Theycanworkasdrivers,doctorsandreportersinthenearfuture.Buttheyalsomakenewjobs.Whatarethenewjobs?Wedon’tknownow.1.Wherearethefarmersfrom?________________________________________________2.Whenwilltherobotarriveatthefarm?________________________________________________3.Howtallistherobot?________________________________________________4.Whatistherobotgoingtopickonthefarm?________________________________________________5.Howdothefarmersfeelthesedays?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

樹(shù)木是人類的朋友。假如你是學(xué)校英語(yǔ)周報(bào)的編輯李華，植樹(shù)節(jié)即將來(lái)臨，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇關(guān)于樹(shù)的英語(yǔ)短文，呼吁同學(xué)們積極參加植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。1.植樹(shù)節(jié)時(shí)，同學(xué)們需要校園里種樹(shù)，有的人將負(fù)責(zé)挖坑，有的需要搬樹(shù)苗，有的澆水。2.樹(shù)木的用途廣泛：請(qǐng)列舉三點(diǎn)說(shuō)明樹(shù)木對(duì)人類的益處。3.列舉一點(diǎn)保護(hù)樹(shù)木的措施。4.呼吁同學(xué)們愛(ài)護(hù)樹(shù)木，多參加植樹(shù)活動(dòng)注意：1.參考詞匯：樹(shù)苗youngtree；澆水water2.詞數(shù)80詞左右（文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何信息，否則不予評(píng)分。Treesarehumans’friends.TreePlantingDayiscomingsoon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——他會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？——不，他不會(huì)?？疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句的回答。don’t為助動(dòng)詞的否定；doesn’t為助動(dòng)詞第三人稱的否定；can能；can’t不能。由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，其肯定回答用can，否定回答用can’t，故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你遇到麻煩的時(shí)候，為什么不向你的老師尋求幫助呢？考查特殊疑問(wèn)句?！癢hynotdosth.”意為“為什么不做某事”，表建議，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：購(gòu)物中心離我家有1500米。我總是騎自行車去那里購(gòu)物。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。farawayfrom離……有多遠(yuǎn)；farfrom遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非；awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，相距。根據(jù)“Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.”可知，購(gòu)物中心離我家有1500米，要填farawayfrom，意思是“離……有多遠(yuǎn)”，選項(xiàng)B/C都語(yǔ)意不通。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——去跟你媽媽道歉。你不應(yīng)該對(duì)她大吼大叫。——對(duì)不起，爸爸，我不會(huì)再那么做了?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。saysorry說(shuō)抱歉；saythankyou說(shuō)謝謝；sayneverdoit說(shuō)從來(lái)不做。根據(jù)“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知，因?yàn)閷?duì)她大喊大叫，所以要給對(duì)方道歉，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他和他的同班同學(xué)們一起打籃球非常開(kāi)心。behappytodosth.做某事非常開(kāi)心，故答案為B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周你打算做什么？——我們打算在公園野餐。考查begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?”可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其答語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是we，be動(dòng)詞用are，haveapicnic是固定短語(yǔ)，此處用aregoingtohave。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今晚天空真的很美麗。你能夠看到數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的星星正對(duì)你微笑?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。四百萬(wàn)“4milion”，不能加“s”，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；固定短語(yǔ)millionsof“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的，數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的”，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom在哪？——他正在教室里讀書?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。reads為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；isreading為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；read為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“WhereisTom?”可知在問(wèn)Tom當(dāng)前的行為或位置，故選用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上正在打籃球?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。play玩，為動(dòng)詞；playing正在玩，為現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)是在遼寧省西部的一個(gè)漂亮城市?？疾楣谠~。the指已提到或易領(lǐng)會(huì)到的人或事物；a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前，用來(lái)表示不特定的人或事物；an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前，用來(lái)表示不特定的人或事物。city為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，其前用應(yīng)不定冠詞表泛指，beautiful是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用a。west表示地點(diǎn)，前其應(yīng)用定冠詞the，特指遼寧省西部。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了尼娜因?yàn)椴粫?huì)看時(shí)間鬧了個(gè)小笑話的故事?！?題詳解】句意：尼娜分不清時(shí)間。米勒夫人想教她怎么看時(shí)間。talk交談；say說(shuō)；tell說(shuō)、識(shí)別；speak說(shuō)。根據(jù)下文“Mum,you’reright.Ineedtolearnhowtotellthetime”可知，米勒夫人想教尼娜看時(shí)間。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你不需要教我。我能做到。這并不難。difficult困難的；careful仔細(xì)的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上文“Icandoit”可知，尼娜認(rèn)為看時(shí)間并不難。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：今天早上，尼娜6:35起床。to到；at在（某時(shí)刻）；for為了；from來(lái)自?？崭窈鬄椤?:35”，應(yīng)用介詞at搭配具體時(shí)刻。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她看著手表說(shuō)：“哦，不！現(xiàn)在是7:35。我現(xiàn)在必須去上學(xué)了。”book書；wallet錢包；pencil鉛筆；watch手表。根據(jù)下文“Oh,no!It’s7:35.Imustgotoschoolnow”可知，尼娜看了手表知道時(shí)間的。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：尼娜從沙發(fā)上拿起了她書包。my我的；his他的；her她的；your你的。根據(jù)上文“Imustgotoschoolnow”可知，尼娜拿起了她的書包要去上學(xué)。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：媽媽，我不想遲到。我現(xiàn)在必須走了。old老的；lost迷路的；big大的；late遲到的。根據(jù)下文“Imustgonow”可知，尼娜不想上學(xué)遲到。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)她到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，她什么人也沒(méi)看見(jiàn)。So因此；But但是；Or或者；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)前后文可知，尼娜認(rèn)為上學(xué)時(shí)間到了，所以趕去了學(xué)校，但是當(dāng)她去到學(xué)校時(shí)，她什么人也沒(méi)看見(jiàn)。此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用連詞but，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她打電話給米勒夫人，問(wèn)道：“媽媽，今天是星期六嗎？”loves愛(ài)；draws畫畫；calls打電話；knows知道。根據(jù)上文“Butwhenshegetstoschool,sheseesnobody”可知，尼娜在學(xué)校，所以是打電話給母親。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她打電話給米勒夫人，問(wèn)道：“媽媽，今天是星期六嗎？”Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根據(jù)上文“Butwhenshegetstoschool,sheseesnobody”可知，尼娜在學(xué)校沒(méi)看見(jiàn)有人，可推斷她認(rèn)為今天是周末。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：媽媽，你說(shuō)得對(duì)。我需要學(xué)會(huì)看時(shí)間。fit健康的；right正確的；tidy整齊的；fine好的。結(jié)合前后文“Mrs.Millerwantstoteachherhowtotellit”和“Ineedtolearnhowtotellthetime”可知，此處尼娜同意母親的看法，即她要學(xué)會(huì)看時(shí)間。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、European【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)和意大利都是歐洲國(guó)家。Europe“歐洲”，名詞，空處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞countries，應(yīng)用Europe的形容詞European“歐洲的”，故填European。13、①.take②.care③.of④.themselves【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，空處為“照顧自己”。takecareof“照顧”，為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。此處的“自己”與“這些孩子”對(duì)應(yīng)，表示他們自己，用反身代詞themselves。故填take；care；of；themselves。14、swim【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生想加入游泳俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/swim/，此處為swim“游泳”，故填swim。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示寫出一個(gè)形式正確，意思完整的句子15、①.goes②.by【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，gotowork表示“上班”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式；bybus“坐公交車”，是介詞短語(yǔ)。故填goes；by。16、①.doesn’t②.either【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥也喜歡游泳。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知改為否定句時(shí)借助doesn’t；且把a(bǔ)lso改為either，放否定句句尾。故填doesn’t；either。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了四名來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的網(wǎng)友在微博上介紹自己國(guó)家的評(píng)論。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄里的點(diǎn)贊數(shù)量可知，劉洋的評(píng)論最受歡迎。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄里“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.Yo”可知，當(dāng)你在埃及旅游的時(shí)候，您可以乘船游覽尼羅河。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄里“IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知，如果約翰喜歡拍攝大自然中的鳥(niǎo)類，巴西這個(gè)國(guó)家最適合他。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最上面的信息可知，這些是微博上的評(píng)論，因此這篇文章最有可能在網(wǎng)上讀到。故選C。18、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了學(xué)生及老師對(duì)于“在學(xué)校必須穿校服”的不同意見(jiàn)和看法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可推知，大部分學(xué)校的學(xué)生之所以必須穿校服，是因?yàn)閷W(xué)校規(guī)定學(xué)生在校必須穿校服。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”可知，李佳一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡校服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，蘇陽(yáng)覺(jué)得他的校服很漂亮。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”和“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，李佳一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡校服，覺(jué)得校服很丑。然而，蘇陽(yáng)很喜歡他的校服，覺(jué)得校服很好看。所以李佳和蘇陽(yáng)有不一樣的看法，劃線單詞opinions應(yīng)意為”觀點(diǎn)，看法“，與ideas近義。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，學(xué)生李佳、蘇陽(yáng)，以及陳老師，這三個(gè)人對(duì)學(xué)生在校必須穿校服的看法各有不同。由此可推知，不同的人對(duì)制服有不同的看法。故選C。19、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了看到班上新來(lái)的同學(xué)約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長(zhǎng)打籃球，直到約翰說(shuō)他想和作者下象棋，作者意識(shí)到不應(yīng)該以貌取人?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)亞當(dāng)向約翰豎起大拇指，對(duì)他微笑。約翰笑著回道?？芍?，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個(gè)上午，我都能感覺(jué)到亞當(dāng)憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點(diǎn)。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當(dāng)會(huì)在約翰面前嘲笑我。可以推斷，亞當(dāng)是不友好的。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來(lái)了一位新同學(xué)，d第一；根據(jù)第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來(lái)很不開(kāi)心。因此，e第二；根據(jù)第四段尾句“l(fā)knewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當(dāng)會(huì)在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據(jù)第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據(jù)第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯(cuò)了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來(lái)判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的耳朵?？赏浦藭r(shí)作者感到很驚訝。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來(lái)判斷約翰?？梢酝茢?，劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.20、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了貓討厭老鼠的中國(guó)民間故事，是因?yàn)樵趨⒓邮づ盼毁悤r(shí)，老鼠忘記叫醒貓一起去比賽?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2023isayearoftheRabbit.”可知2023年是兔年，按照十二生肖順序，前一年則是虎年，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”可知，他不能早起，所以擔(dān)心比賽。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.”可判斷貓和老鼠都想?yún)⒓颖荣?，D選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.”可知在賽跑之后，當(dāng)貓知道老鼠是勝利者時(shí)，它可能會(huì)感到生氣。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。結(jié)合本文主旨大意，根據(jù)“ThereisafamousChinesefolkstoryaboutthis.”以及“Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.”可知本文是一篇寓言故事，最有可能在故事書上看到這篇文章。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.C2.