河南省許昌市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2025屆八下英語期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、________solvetheproblem,heworksdayandnight.A.Inorderthat B.Sothat C.Inorderto2、Peoplelikefive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysguestswithbetterservice.A.spend B.offer C.present D.provide3、Mum,I’mhungrynow___________Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning.A.because B.becauseof C.and D.but4、Therewillbe________interviewwithMr.Cheninourschool’smeetingroom.A.a B.an C.the5、Amy,Icanimaginehow________you’renow,butIwantyoutotakeiteasy.A.relaxed B.clear C.nervous D.strange6、LongQingquan,a25-year-oldChineseplayer,wonagoldmedalinthe2016Olympics.AllChinesepeoplewere________him.A.surprisedat B.proudof C.popularwith7、Janeisseventeenyearsold.HerfriendLisaisan_________girl.A.eighteenyearsold B.eighteen-year-old C.eighteen-years-old8、—Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.—_______.Asneighbors,weshouldhelpeachother.A.Mypleasure B.Allright C.Iagreewithyou D.Withpleasure9、—Dad,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthehill.—Goodjob,Mary.I’m________ofyou.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.careful10、—Simonhasgoneabroadtohave____________Europeantour.—Oh,really?Itmustbe____________unusualtripforhim.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。YangMing:HiSarah!Whatareyouupto?Sarah:Hi,YangMing!___1___YangMing:Travelling?___2___Sarah:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.YangMing:___3___Sarah:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?YangMing:___4___It’sanancientcity.Sarah:That’sagoodidea.___5___YangMing:Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful!A.Areyouplanningforthesummerholiday?B.What’syourplanfortheholiday?C.HowaboutXi’an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I’mmakingatravellingplan.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ThisspringmyolderbrotherandIleftthebusycityandspentalongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Allwewantedwassomefreshairanda____1____fromschoolwork.Wereallyenjoyedcyclingdowncountryroads.Therewaslotsofspringsunshine,butitwasquite____2____,especially(尤其)inthemornings.Wedidn’t____3____,though—andsoonwewarmedupaswerodealong.Therewasavillageeveryfewkilometresonourroute(路途),andwecould____4____everythingweneededthere.Allthepeople____5____metwereveryfriendly.However,mostplaceswestoppedat____6____servedfishandchips,andsoonwegotbored.Onenightwelaysleepless____7____agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.Wewere____8____andangrywhenwesetoff(出發(fā))thenextmorningandalmostgotlost,butsoonfeltveryhappywhenthesuncameout.That’swhatI____9____aboutcycling—it’ssimpleandfun.Ifyouare____10____ashortbreakthat’sactiveandcheap,thencyclingisgreat!1.A.trouble B.break C.job D.deal2.A.dangerous B.expensive C.cold D.easy3.A.mind B.refuse C.beat D.push4.A.remember B.cover C.miss D.buy5.A.he B.she C.we D.they6.A.only B.also C.never D.once7.A.though B.because C.until D.unless8.A.shocked B.lucky C.creative D.tired9.A.like B.kid C.offer D.argue10.A.takingdown B.cuttingout C.lookingfor D.settingup五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀下面五個(gè)人的信息，然后選出他們可能感興趣的廣告。____1____Thesummervacationiscoming.Annawantstohavearelaxingvacationtogetherwithothers.____2____Mr.Greenisfreethisweekendandheplanstoseeanewmoviewithhisfamily.____3____NextmonthisLinda’smother’sbirthday.Lindawantstodosomethingdifferentforherthistime.____4____Jenniferdoesn’tknowwheretogoforthissummervacation.Shewantstotravelabroad(到國外)butshecan’tfindapartner.Sheisafraidoftravelingabroadalone.____5____Tomisastudent.Heisveryinterestedinschooltripsandthistimehehasatwo-dayholiday.A.SUPERCINEMAnewmoviewillbeoninSuperCinemathisweekend.Bringyourfamilyandenjoyit!B.SUMMERCAMP(夏令營)Howwillyouspendyoursummervacation?Doyouwanttomakefriends?Whynotjoinus?Thegreatsummercamp!C.MOTHER’SCAMPThisisacampformothers.Ourmothersarealwaysbusywithhouseworkandtheyneedtimetorelax.D.AWONDERFULSCHOOLTRIP.Areyouinterestedinschooltrips?Joinus.Youwillspendawonderfulholidaywithmanyschoolmates.E.EASYTOURNervousabouttravelingalone?LeaveittoEASYTOUR.Ourguidesfortourmaketravelingabroadeasy.15、HelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinus.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovetocleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto________.A.SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B.HomeLove C.BlueWaterBeach2.WhoisMr.Chan?A.HeworksatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.B.HeworksatBlueWaterBeach.C.HeworksatHomeLove.3.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucancall________.A.555-9879 B.555-6669 C.555-46634.OnBlueWaterBeach,youcan________.A.cheerupsickchildren B.collectandcarrygarbage C.playgameswithothers5.Itwilltakeyou________hour(s)ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeach.A.1 B.3 C.616、Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetter-paidjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeatschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Eventhelanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail(詳細(xì)地)either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhumans.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchgoodplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.1.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto________.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandreadC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks2.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Theadvantagesofeducation.B.Theprocessofeducation.C.Thewaysofgettingeducation.D.Thetimeofgettingeducation.3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationcanimproveaman.B.Makingalivingisthemainreasonofeducation.C.Peoplewithlittleeducationcanfindjobseasily.D.Peoplecangeteducationinashorttime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inanamusementmagazine.C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Inanewspaper.六、完成句子（10分）17、很多老師和同學(xué)們將受邀來參加這場活動。Manyteachersandstudents________________________________takepartintheactivity.18、Lily,wouldyou________(介意)bookingticketsonlineforme?19、The______(weigh)ofthepackageswastoomuchforhertocarryalone,sosheaskedforhelpfromafriend.20、Hehassetagoodexampleforus.Weare________(驕傲)ofhim.21、你看上去很累。怎么回事？________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。MynameisTony.I’matrafficpoliceman.I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingonanoutingtomorrow.___1___Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.___2___Firstofall,youshouldtakecareofyourownsafety.Youshouldalwaysputsafetyfirst.Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.___3___Someofyouliketogohikingbybike.Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.___4___Ifthereisatrafficaccident,remembertocalltheaccidenttelephoneforhelp.___5___Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.Thankyou.A.Pleaselistentomecarefullyandpatiently.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthingatalltimes.C.Youneedtorideontheright.D.Don’tcrosstheroaduntilthegreenlightison.E.Finally,youshouldcareforeachotherandhelpeachother.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面的短文，回答下面5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語義完整，語法正確。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨詢)roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(項(xiàng)目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。雙減政策下來之后，同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時(shí)間。學(xué)校英語?？汀叭绾巫屨n余生活更有意義?”進(jìn)行征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示，以“HowtoMakeOurFreeTimeMoreMeaningful”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1).提出自己關(guān)于怎樣讓我們的課余時(shí)間更有意義的3項(xiàng)建議；2).另外再寫2項(xiàng)關(guān)于自己如何安排自己的課余時(shí)間的情況。例如：注意：參考詞匯:takeanactivepartin積極參加；makefulluseof充分利用HowtoMakeOurFreeTimeMoreMeaningfulNowadays,westudentshavemuchmorefreetimethaneverbefore,buthowcanwemakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkifwemakefulluseofourfreetime,wewillbehappier.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：為了解決這個(gè)問題，他日夜不分地工作。考查介詞短語。Inorderthat為了……，后接句子；Sothat為了，以便……，后接句子；Inorderto為了，以便。根據(jù)“…solvetheproblem”可知，此處應(yīng)用“inorderto”表示目的。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：人們喜歡五星級酒店，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為昂貴的酒店總是能為客人提供更好的服務(wù)。考查動詞辨析。spend花費(fèi)；offer提供，offersb.sth.給某人提供某物；present呈現(xiàn)；provide提供，providesb.with.sth.給某人提供某物。根據(jù)“guestswithbetterservice”可知，此處表示給顧客提供服務(wù)，D項(xiàng)符合，故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，我現(xiàn)在餓了因?yàn)榻裉煸绯课覜]有吃早飯。考查連詞的用法。because因?yàn)?，后加句子；becauseof因?yàn)?，介詞短語，后加名詞或者名詞短語；and并且；but但是。兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，后加的是句子，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：將會在我們學(xué)校的會議室有一次和陳先生的采訪?？疾楣谠~。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。句子應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指，指一次采訪，interview是元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米，我可以想象你現(xiàn)在有多緊張，但我希望你放松點(diǎn)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。relaxed放松的；clear清楚的；nervous緊張的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Iwantyoutotakeiteasy”可知，此處表示能想象有多緊張。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：龍清泉，一個(gè)25歲的中國選手，在2016年的奧運(yùn)會上贏得了一枚金牌。所有的中國人都為他自豪?？疾樾稳菰~短語。surprisedat對于……很驚訝；proudof為……感到自豪；popularwith在……中很流行。根據(jù)“LongQingquan,a25-year-oldChineseplayer,wonagoldmedalinthe2016Olympics.”可知，這是一件值得國人驕傲的事情。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Jane17歲。她的朋友Lisa是一個(gè)18歲的女孩?？疾閺?fù)合形容詞。此處修飾名詞girl用形容詞，此處可用結(jié)構(gòu)“基數(shù)詞-名詞單數(shù)-形容詞”作定語。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——謝謝你幫我看家?！业臉s幸。作為鄰居，我們應(yīng)該互相幫助?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Mypleasure我的榮幸；Allright好的；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法；Withpleasure十分樂意。根據(jù)“Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.”可知，此處是回答對方的謝意，選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我是第一個(gè)到達(dá)山頂?shù)摹！龅煤茫旣?。我為你驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~短語。beafraidof害怕……；beproudof以……為驕傲；betiredof厭煩……；becarefulof小心。根據(jù)“Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthehill.”和“Goodjob”可知，“我”是第一個(gè)到達(dá)山頂?shù)?，所以父親是感到驕傲的。故選B。10、B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法。【詳解】試題分析：句意：——西蒙去國外了，做一次歐洲旅行?！娴膯?？對于他來說那個(gè)肯定是一次不一般的旅行。不定冠詞a/an表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個(gè),經(jīng)常用在第一次提到某人或某物時(shí),用不定冠詞起介紹作用，表示一個(gè)。a用于輔音音素前an用于元音因素前。根據(jù)句意可知兩處都是進(jìn)行介紹，European以輔音音素開頭，unusual以元音因素開頭，故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是二人討論暑假計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyouupto?”可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹自己在忙什么，選項(xiàng)F“我正在制定一個(gè)旅行計(jì)劃?！狈险Z境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.”可知，此處與暑假相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“你在計(jì)劃暑假嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notyet.”可知，還沒決定好某件事，選項(xiàng)E“你決定去哪兒了嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?”和“It’sanancientcity.”可知，此處提到一個(gè)古老的城市，選項(xiàng)C“西安怎么樣？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.”可知，此處介紹自己的暑假計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)B“你的假期計(jì)劃是什么？”符合語境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)國王脾氣古怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師，因此他總是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的廚師卡洛琳想到了去宮殿做飯的好主意，國王吃了她做的飯很高興，從此人們看到了一個(gè)快樂的國王。【1題詳解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一樣明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高級）；brightly明亮地（副詞）；bright明亮的（形容詞）；brighter更明亮的（比較級）。根據(jù)“were”可知，空處應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語。as…as中間用形容詞原級。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉紅，以至于玫瑰花都對她的嘴唇產(chǎn)生了興趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根據(jù)“that”可知，此處是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修飾形容詞/副詞；such修飾名詞?？蘸笫切稳菰~pink，so符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：鎮(zhèn)上有一位國王，他總是很傷心，很容易生氣。has有（動詞的三單式）；had有（動詞的過去式）；is是；was是（is/am的過去式）。根據(jù)“there”可知，此處是therebe句型，全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故be動詞用was。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗男愿褚埠芷婀?，他的宮殿里沒有廚師。becauseof因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~或名詞性短語）；because因?yàn)椋ê蠼訌木洌?；and和，并且；or或者。根據(jù)“…h(huán)isstrangecharacter”可知，此處解釋了他的宮殿里沒有廚師的原因，strangecharacter是名詞短語，becauseof符合題意。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一個(gè)好主意。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以元音因素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此處表示泛指，great以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她決定去王宮和國王談?wù)?。talking談話，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；totalk動詞不定式；talked過去式；talk動詞原形。根據(jù)“…withtheking”可知，空處應(yīng)該用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她按門鈴時(shí)，國王生氣地打開了門。angry生氣的（形容詞）；anger生氣（名詞）；angrier更生氣的（比較級）；angrily生氣地（副詞）?？仗幮揎梽釉~短語openedthedoor，應(yīng)該用副詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后他同意讓卡洛琳用他的廚房兩個(gè)小時(shí)。touse使用，動詞不定式；use動詞原形；using現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；used過去式。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她從菜園里摘了許多蔬菜。much許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；alot許多（后面不接賓語）；more更多的（much/many的比較級）；many許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）。句中沒有涉及比較，故應(yīng)該用形容詞原級。根據(jù)“vegetables”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可知，many符合題意。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：然后她把它們都帶進(jìn)了宮殿。willcarry將攜帶，一般將來時(shí)；carries動詞的三單式；carried動詞的過去式；wascarrying過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故動詞用其過去式。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，國王聞到了廚房里的香味。for為了；to朝；of……的；from來自。根據(jù)“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知，做飯的味道是來自廚房的。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：所以他想進(jìn)去看看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。how怎樣；what什么；which哪一個(gè)；where哪里。根據(jù)“hewantedtogointosee”可知，國王想去看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：多么美味的食物??！What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；Whata形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語；How+形容詞+主語+謂語；Howa錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“…deliciousfooditwas!”可知，delicious為形容詞，food為不可數(shù)名詞，故此處是What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：他們被邀請參加宮殿里的聚會。invited邀請，過去式；wereinviting過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；wereinvited一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；areinvited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。全文采用了一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語They與謂語invite之間為被動關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：國王和他們分享了美味的食物。he他（主格）；him他（賓格）；his他的（形容詞性/名詞性物主代詞）；himself他自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)“thekingshared…deliciousfood”可知，此處表示“國王分享了他的美味的食物”，此處用形容詞性物主代詞his，作定語，修飾名詞food。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和哥哥周末去鄉(xiāng)村騎自行車的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：我們所想要的是呼吸點(diǎn)新鮮空氣，從學(xué)業(yè)中休息一下。trouble麻煩；break休息；job工作；deal交易。根據(jù)“fromschoolwork.”可知，是指從學(xué)業(yè)中休息一下。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：春天陽光明媚，但天氣相當(dāng)冷，尤其是在早晨。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；expensive昂貴的；cold寒冷的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“Therewaslotsofspringsunshine”及but表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，陽光明媚，但是很冷。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：不過，我們并不介意——不久，我們騎著騎著就暖和起來了。mind介意；refuse拒絕；beat打敗；push推。根據(jù)“andsoonwewarmedupaswerodealong.”及前文描述早上很冷可知，此處是指并不介意冷。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在我們的路途中，每隔幾公里就有一個(gè)村莊，我們可以在那里買到我們需要的一切。remember記住；cover覆蓋；miss錯(cuò)過；buy買。根據(jù)“Therewasavillageeveryfewkilometresonourroute(路途),andwecould...everythingweneededthere.”可知，此處是指在沿途的村莊能夠買到需要的一切。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我們遇見的所有人都很友好。he他；she她；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“wecould”及前文可知，本文是作者在敘述自己和哥哥一起去騎自行車，且作者以第一人稱敘述事情，因此此處用we指代。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我們停留的大多數(shù)地方都只提供魚和薯?xiàng)l，很快我們就厭倦了。only只有，僅僅；also也；never從不；once曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“andsoonwegotbored.”可知，我們很快都厭倦是因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)地方只提供魚和薯?xiàng)l。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一天晚上我們躺在床上睡不著，因?yàn)橐蝗豪先嗽诰频昀锎舐暢?。though雖然；because因?yàn)椋籾ntil直到；unless除非。根據(jù)“Onenightwelaysleepless...agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.”可知，句子前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：第二天早上出發(fā)的時(shí)候，我們又累又氣，差點(diǎn)迷路，但當(dāng)太陽出來的時(shí)候，我們很快就感到非常高興。shocked震驚的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；creative創(chuàng)造性的；tired累的。根據(jù)“Onenightwelaysleepless...agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.”可知，因?yàn)橐蝗豪先舜舐暢鑼?dǎo)致睡不著，因此第二天是感覺累的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這就是我喜歡騎自行車的原因——既簡單又有趣。like喜歡；kid開玩笑；offer提供；argue爭論。根據(jù)“it’ssimpleandfun”可知，作者喜歡騎自行車。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：如果你正在尋找一個(gè)積極又便宜的短暫的休息方式，那么騎自行車是很棒的！takingdown取下；cuttingout切掉；lookingfor尋找；settingup建立。根據(jù)“Ifyouare...ashortbreakthat’sactiveandcheap,thencyclingisgreat!”可知，此處是指尋找一個(gè)短暫的休息方式。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是根據(jù)五個(gè)人的信息，選出感興趣的廣告。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesummervacationiscoming.Annawantstohavearelaxingvacationtogetherwithothers.”可知，暑假就要到了。安娜想和其他人一起度過一個(gè)輕松的假期。選項(xiàng)B“夏令營你將如何度過你的暑假？你想交朋友嗎？為什么不加入我們呢？很棒的夏令營！”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Greenisfreethisweekendandheplanstoseeanewmoviewithhisfamily.”可知，格林先生這個(gè)周末有空，他計(jì)劃和家人去看一部新電影。選項(xiàng)A“超級影院本周末，一部新電影將在超級影院上映。帶上你的家人盡情享受吧！”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“NextmonthisLinda’smother’sbirthday.Lindawantstodosomethingdifferentforherthistime.”可知，下個(gè)月是琳達(dá)媽媽的生日。這一次，琳達(dá)想為她做一些不同的事情。選項(xiàng)C“母親的營地這是為母親們準(zhǔn)備的營地。我們的媽媽總是忙于家務(wù)，她們需要時(shí)間放松?！狈?，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jenniferdoesn’tknowwheretogoforthissummervacation.Shewantstotravelabroad(到國外)butshecan’tfindapartner.Sheisafraidoftravelingabroadalone.”可知，珍妮弗不知道這個(gè)暑假該去哪里。她想去國外旅游，但找不到舞伴。她害怕獨(dú)自出國旅行。選項(xiàng)E“輕松之旅對獨(dú)自旅行感到緊張嗎？把它留給輕松之旅吧。我們的導(dǎo)游讓出國旅行變得容易?！狈?，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisastudent.Heisveryinterestedinschooltripsandthistimehehasatwo-dayholiday.”可知，湯姆是一名學(xué)生。他對學(xué)校旅行非常感興趣，這次他有兩天的假期。選項(xiàng)D“一次美妙的學(xué)校旅行你對學(xué)校旅行感興趣嗎？加入我們吧。你將和許多同學(xué)一起度過一個(gè)美好的假期?！狈?，故選D。15、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是在呼吁志愿者幫助三個(gè)不同的組織?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.”可知，如果你和孩子們相處得很好，你可以去SunnyviewChildren’sHospital。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital...PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!”可知，陳先生在SunnyviewChildren’sHospital工作。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?...CallHomeLoveat555-4663.”可知，如果你喜歡修理東西，你可以撥打電話555-4663。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.”可知，可以在BlueWaterBeach撿垃圾和搬運(yùn)垃圾。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach...IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.”可知，如果想在海灘上做志愿者，需要花費(fèi)6個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。16、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。主要論述了接受教育的目的不僅是找一份高收入的工作和謀求更好的生活，而且是為了成為一個(gè)全面發(fā)展、能夠自主學(xué)習(xí)、感恩世界的人才?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.”可知，有些人可能認(rèn)為一個(gè)人應(yīng)該把他生命中最好的幾年接受教育僅僅作為一種生活方式，這可能是教育的最早原因之一。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知，教育是全面的，它對人的提升起著重要作用；它不僅教會人們說、讀和寫，還教會人們培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造性思維和其他能力；由此推知第三段主要是論述教育的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.”可知，教育是全面的，它主要是為了提高一個(gè)人。故選A?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析全文內(nèi)容可知，第一段引出主題，第二三兩段分別敘述人們對于教育的看法，第四段收尾，進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要論述了接受教育的目的不僅是找一份高收入的工作和謀求更好的生活，而且是為了成為一個(gè)全面發(fā)展、能夠自主學(xué)習(xí)、感恩世界的人才。由此可推知，本文可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選D。請先六、完成句子（10分）17、①.will②.be③.invited④.to【解析】【詳解】“被邀請來做某事”beinvitedtodosth.；結(jié)合“將”可知用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone。故填will；be；invited；to。18、mind【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉，你介意幫我在網(wǎng)上訂票嗎？介意：mind，would后加動詞原形。故填mind。19、weight【解析】【詳解】句意：包裹太重了，她一個(gè)人拿不動，所以她向朋友求助。定冠詞the后加名詞weight“體重”。故填weight。20、proud【解析】【詳解】句意：他