2025屆揭陽市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七下期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。DearLucy,I’mhappytogetyouremail.Iamlookingforwardtoyour___1___tomorrow.IhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto___2___you.Letmetellyou___3___togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecentreofthecity.It’snotneartheairport(機(jī)場).Youneedto___4___ataxiorabus.GodownHappyStreetandthenturnright.Thenyoucanseea___5___neighborhood(小區(qū)).That’sourneighborhood.It’snotbig,___6___verybeautiful.Therearesome___7___forpeopletorelax(放松):asportclub,aschool___8___kids(孩子)andabigshop.Ithassix___9___.Myhomeisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.Ifyouhavequestions,please___10___meat86793510.Seeyoutomorrow.1.A.going B.coming C.leaving D.playing2.A.ask B.meet C.thank D.leave3.A.how B.what C.when D.where4.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.at D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.call二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主題)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$45(Ages12-64)$210(Ages3-11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-85-85Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSaturdays?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.4.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland3、Lookatthewomaninareddressinthepicture.HernameisYangyang.Sheisarobot.Shewasondisplay(展覽)atashoppingcentreinShanghaion7thJuly2015.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouther?Yangyanglookslikearealwoman.Sheisverybeautiful.Manypeopleareinterestedinherbecauseshecandomanythings.Shecannotonlysingbutalsodancewell.AndYangyanghasaspecialskin(皮膚).Herskinlookslikeawoman’s.Themakeroftherobotalsocomes.Hesayssomethingabouttherobot.Hesayshewillmakemorerobotsforpeopleandtherobotswillbecheap.Everyonecanbuythemandtherobotswilldomuchheavyanddifficultworkinthefuture.1.Therobotisina________.A.blackdress B.reddress C.blackskirt D.redskirt2.Therobotwasondisplayin________.A.Tianjin B.Beijing C.Chongqing D.Shanghai3.Theunderlinedword“maker”means________inChinese.A.制造者 B.參觀者 C.傳播者 D.展覽者4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Everyonecanhavearobotnow.B.Robotswillbecheapinthefuture.C.Yangyangcansinganddancewell.D.Robotswilldoheavyanddifficultwork.5.Wecanreadthepassagefroma________.A.Storybook B.dictionary C.newspaper D.guidebook4、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨(dú)立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries5、Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.Thereareallkindsoflearningsoftware(軟件)inthecomputers.Theyhavesoftwareonallsubjects.Theyalsohavemanye-books.Inthecomputerroom,therearemanydesks,chairsandmorethan80computers.Studentsofallclassesvisitthecomputerroomwhentheyhavecomputerclassesorafterschool.Weallhavecomputercards.Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.Wecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.Andwecanonlyusethecomputertheretostudy,nottoplaygames.Ourcomputerteacherisaverynicewoman,butsheisalsostrict.Sheoftenhelpsuswhenwehaveproblems.Studentsaren’tallowedtoplaygamesinthecomputerroom.Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.It’srelaxingtostudyonthecomputer.1.Thecomputerroomis_______.A.onthefirstfloor B.onthesecondfloorC.onthethirdfloor D.onthefourthfloor2.Studentsmusttaketheir_______tovisitthecomputerroom.A.software B.computercards C.computers D.books3.Ifastudentwantstousethecomputerforfree,hecanusethecomputertherefor_______hour(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“allowed”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.反對(duì) B.通過 C.允許 D.禮貌5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______.A.theLostandFound B.aschoolsurvey（調(diào)查）C.aguidebook D.aschoolnewspaper三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.四、短文填空（10分）7、

閱讀短文，理解文章的意思，根據(jù)給出的首字母在1~5空格中用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教顔卧~，在填寫答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。Manyanimalsareindangernow.Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionareh___1___totheanimals.Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingstos___2___theanimals.Firstly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandstoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,somepeoplep___3___tokillanimalsformoney,sothegovernmentshouldtakec___4___ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish（懲罰）them.F___5___,wemustn’tpollutewatersothatanimalscandrinkcleanwater.五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Childrenalwaysliketoplaytogether.Agroupofboysstandaroundabigtree.“___1___talltreeitis!”Theysaytoeachother.“Itwillbeexciting___2___tothetop(頂部)ofthetree!”Sotheydecide(決定)toplayagametoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.Everyoneisexcited.Theirmothers___3___notfaraway,lookingatthemastheyplay.OneofthechildrennamedDavidis___4___eight-year-oldboy.Heistheyoungestandshortestchildinthegroup.Nobodythinkshewillwin.Thenthegamestarts.Alloftheboystrytoclimbasfastastheycan.TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,___5___Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.Hismotherisreallyhappy.“David,___6___doyougettothetopofthetreesoquickly?”O(jiān)neof___7___mothersaskshim.“Itisvery___8___,”Davidsays.“Theotherchildrenarelookingdownwhentheyareclimbing.Whentheyknowhowhightheyare,theyareafraidof___9___down.However,Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame.”We___10___keepmovingforward(向前)butnotlookback.That’strueinlife.1.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Whatan2.A.climbing B.climbed C.climbs D.toclimb3.A.sit B.willsit C.aresitting D.sat4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.or B.because C.but D.so6.A.where B.why C.when D.how7.A.other B.another C.theother D.others8.A.easy B.easily C.difficult D.difficultly9.A.fall B.falling C.falls D.fell10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計(jì)劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長)?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是Mike，是一名七年級(jí)的學(xué)生?，F(xiàn)在是早上9點(diǎn)，天氣晴朗。你和你的家人正在寸金公園（CunjinPark）。描述你一家和公園里的人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)，并且談?wù)勀愕母惺?。?nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的基本情況，以及當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和天氣等；2.描述你一家和公園里的人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)；3.談?wù)勀愕母惺芑蛳敕?。作文要求?.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封寫給露西的一封電子郵件，作者因?yàn)榭荚嚥荒苡H自去機(jī)場接露西，于是向露西介紹如何從機(jī)場到自己家?！?題詳解】句意：我期待著你明天的到來。going去；coming來；leaving離開；playing玩。根據(jù)“Iamlookingforwardtoyour...”可知，期待對(duì)方的到來，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我明天有個(gè)英語考試，所以很抱歉我不能去接你。ask問；meet見面，迎接；thank感謝；leave離開。根據(jù)“IhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto...you.”可知，明天有個(gè)英語考試，所以不能去迎接露西。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：讓我告訴你怎么去我家。how如何；what什么；when何時(shí)；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Letmetellyou...togettomyhome.”可知，告訴露西怎么去家里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你需要乘出租車或公共汽車。buy買；take拿，乘坐；bring帶來；carry攜帶。根據(jù)“Youneedto...ataxiorabus.”可知，是乘出租車或公共汽車。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后你可以看到一個(gè)漂亮的小區(qū)。big大的；dirty臟的；nice好的，漂亮的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“...verybeautiful”可知，小區(qū)很漂亮，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它不大，但是很漂亮。so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。分析“It’snotbig,...verybeautiful.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有一些地方供人們放松：一個(gè)體育俱樂部，一個(gè)兒童學(xué)校和一個(gè)大商店。games游戲；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；places地方；plans計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“Therearesome...forpeopletorelax”可知，供人們放松的地方，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有一些地方供人們放松：一個(gè)體育俱樂部，一個(gè)兒童學(xué)校和一個(gè)大商店。of……的；for為了；at在；in在里面。根據(jù)“aschool...kids”可知，是兒童學(xué)校，用for表示目的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它有六棟樓。offices辦公室；schools學(xué)校；clubs俱樂部；buildings建筑物。根據(jù)“Ithassix..Myhomeisinthesecondone.”可知，一共有六棟樓，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：如果你有問題，請(qǐng)打電話給我86793510。show展示；send發(fā)送；tell告訴；call打電話。根據(jù)“please...meat86793510”可知，打電話用call，故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是有關(guān)于去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知作者一行人上周去了香港迪士尼。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Openinghours”的內(nèi)容“10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)”可知周六開放時(shí)間從上午十點(diǎn)半到晚上八點(diǎn)半，共十個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Fee”的內(nèi)容“(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove);Childrenunder3:free”可知在周六，Peter自己的費(fèi)用是350美元，兩歲的女兒免費(fèi)，11歲的兒子的費(fèi)用是250美元，所以Peter總共要付600美元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Howtogetthere”的內(nèi)容“Bycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.”可知人們可以開車、坐公交車、出租車、地鐵或輪渡等方式前往參觀，并未提到坐飛機(jī)。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息。故選C。3、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了機(jī)器人Yangyang。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthewomaninareddressinthepicture.HernameisYangyang.Sheisarobot.”可知，機(jī)器人穿著紅色裙子。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewasondisplay(展覽)atashoppingcentreinShanghaion7thJuly2015.”可知，機(jī)器人在上海的購物中心展覽，因此是上海。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Hesayshewillmakemorerobotsforpeopleandtherobotswillbecheap.”可知，他說將會(huì)制作更多的機(jī)器人，因此是制造者。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyonecanbuythem”可知，文中說的是每個(gè)人都可以買他們，不代表現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人都擁有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了機(jī)器人Yangyang，詳細(xì)介紹了機(jī)器人能做的事情，還有制造者關(guān)于機(jī)器人的觀點(diǎn)以及機(jī)器人的現(xiàn)在和將來的愿景，因此此文應(yīng)當(dāng)是在報(bào)紙上能看到的。故選C。4、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)“四世同堂”的視頻在中國社交網(wǎng)站上流行，也感動(dòng)了很多外國人，由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同，但是家人之間的愛與聯(lián)系在各國之間是一樣的，這或許就是這個(gè)視頻在世界各地流行的原因?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知，第一段作者是在介紹在中國社交媒體上流行的視頻，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知，通常在十八歲后就搬出家了，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知，這個(gè)“四世同堂”的視頻吸引了許多外國人，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是由一個(gè)“四世同堂”的視頻引出的話題，D圖片符合，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知，作者是想展示家庭之愛在不同的國家是普遍的，故選B。5、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的電腦室以及計(jì)算機(jī)老師?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.”可知，電腦室在一樓，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.”可知，必須帶卡，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.”可知，每天免費(fèi)使用1小時(shí)，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.”可知，如果有人玩游戲或違反規(guī)則，她會(huì)讓他關(guān)掉電腦。因此學(xué)生不被允許玩電腦，allowed意為“允許”，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的電腦室以及計(jì)算機(jī)老師，因此可以在校報(bào)上看到，故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂部以及興趣愛好。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問對(duì)方想加入什么俱樂部，C選項(xiàng)“我想加入音樂俱樂部”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問為什么想加入那個(gè)俱樂部，A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲疑瞄L音樂”，符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問句，詢問是否會(huì)彈吉他。E選項(xiàng)“是的，我會(huì)”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對(duì)方提出了建議，讓他加入美術(shù)俱樂部。B選項(xiàng)“聽起來很棒”可以用來回復(fù)對(duì)方的建議，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文語境可知，兩人都已經(jīng)決定了要加入什么俱樂部，D選項(xiàng)“讓我們現(xiàn)在加入他們吧”符合語境，故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.(h)armful2.(s)ave3.(p)refer4.(c)are5.(F)inally【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要談?wù)摫Ｗo(hù)動(dòng)物。首先，阻止人們砍伐樹木。其次，制定一些法律來懲罰狩獵野生動(dòng)物的人們。最后，不要污染水?！?題詳解】句意：砍伐森林、狩獵和水污染對(duì)動(dòng)物有害。根據(jù)“Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionare…totheanimals.”和首字母提示可知，砍伐森林等對(duì)動(dòng)物有害，beharmfulto“對(duì)……有害”，形容詞短語。故填(h)armful。【2題詳解】句意：因此，我們需要做很多事情來拯救動(dòng)物。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingsto…theanimals.”可知，是拯救動(dòng)物，save“拯救”符合題意，此句是動(dòng)詞不定式作定語，空格處填動(dòng)詞原形，故填(s)ave?！?題詳解】句意：其次，有些人喜歡殺動(dòng)物賺錢，所以政府應(yīng)該照顧野生動(dòng)物，制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據(jù)首字母提示和“somepeople…tokillanimalsformoney”可知，有些人為了錢寧愿殺死動(dòng)物，prefertodosth.“寧愿做某事”，動(dòng)詞短語，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填(p)refer。【4題詳解】句意：其次，有些人喜歡殺動(dòng)物賺錢，所以政府應(yīng)該照顧野生動(dòng)物，制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據(jù)首字母提示和“thegovernmentshouldtake…ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish（懲罰）them.”可知，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，takecareof“照顧，愛護(hù)”，固定短語。故填(c)are?！?題詳解】句意：最后，我們不能污染水，這樣動(dòng)物才能喝到干凈的水。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Firstly,…Secondly,…”可知，此處表示“最后……”，F(xiàn)inally“最后”符合題意，故填(F)inally。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了幾個(gè)孩子一起爬樹比賽，看誰最先爬到樹頂，最后一個(gè)八歲的男孩取勝的故事。告訴我們一個(gè)人要想獲勝就必須勇往直前、不要向后看的道理?！?題詳解】句意：這是一棵多么高的樹！How修飾形容詞和副詞；Whata修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，a后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；What修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；Whatan修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，an后跟元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)后面的“tree”可知，感嘆句修飾的核心詞是一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，“tall”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，要用whata。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：登上樹的頂峰將是令人興奮的！climbing現(xiàn)在分詞；climbed過去式；climbs三單形式；toclimb動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Itwillbeexciting…”可知，此句是“It’sadj.todosth”句型，表示“做某事是……的”。此空應(yīng)填不定式作主語。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處，看著他們玩耍。sit表示“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；willsit表示“一般將來時(shí)”；aresitting表示“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”；sat表示“一般過去時(shí)”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookingatthemastheyplay.”可知，媽媽們坐在不遠(yuǎn)處看著他們玩，表示正在進(jìn)行，要用進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的孩子是一個(gè)八歲的男孩。a一個(gè)，后跟輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)單詞，泛指；an一個(gè)，后跟元音音素開頭的單數(shù)單詞，泛指；the這個(gè)，特指。根據(jù)“eight-year-oldboy”第一次出現(xiàn)，使用不到冠詞a/an?！癳ight”是元音音素開頭，用“an”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但大衛(wèi)以最快的速度登頂，最后獲得第一名。or或者，否則；because因?yàn)?；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)前一句“TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,”可知David最初落后，結(jié)合后一句“Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.”最后他最先爬到樹頂，可知，前后表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你怎么這么快就到了樹頂？where在哪里；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)“soquickly”以及上文他年齡小卻最先爬到山頂可知，另外一位母親好奇他是如何做到的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：另一位母親問他。other另外、其他、另一個(gè)、其余的，不確定范圍；another又一、再一，常與單數(shù)連用，不確定范圍；theother表示另一個(gè)或另一部分，確定范圍；others泛指別的、其他人，不確定范圍。根據(jù)“Oneof…mothers”可知，范圍是確定的，就是幾個(gè)男孩的媽媽。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“這很容易，”大衛(wèi)說。easy容易的；easily容易地；difficult困難的；difficultly困難地。根據(jù)“Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame