2025年英語(yǔ)詞匯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)測(cè)試試卷：英語(yǔ)詞匯深度解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1.He_______tothemeetingontime,buthewasdelayedbythetraffic.A.issupposedB.wassupposedC.willbesupposedD.hasbeensupposed2.I_______toseeyou,butIwascaughtinatrafficjam.A.wouldlikeB.wouldhavelikedC.wouldliketoD.wouldliketohave3.Theteacher_______thatthestudentsshouldfinishtheirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.hassupposedB.hasbeensupposedC.issupposedD.isbeingsupposed4.It_______thattheywillhaveaholidaynextweek.A.seemsB.seemstoC.seemsasifD.seemsthat5.They_______tohavefinishedtheprojectbytheendofthismonth.A.aresupposedB.weresupposedC.aregoingtoD.areaboutto6.Thebook_______tobeveryinteresting,butIhaven'treadityet.A.issupposedB.seemsC.seemstobeD.seemsasif7.He_______tohaveattendedthemeeting,buthedidn't.A.issupposedB.wassupposedC.seemsD.seemstobe8.Theteacher_______thatthestudentsshouldbeontimefortheclass.A.hassupposedB.hasbeensupposedC.issupposedD.isbeingsupposed9.It_______thattheweatherwillbesunnytomorrow.A.seemsB.seemstoC.seemsasifD.seemsthat10.They_______tohavefinishedtheworkbynow.A.aresupposedB.weresupposedC.aregoingtoD.areaboutto二、完形填空要求：在下列短文中，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。Ihadneverbeenagoodstudent.Mygradeswerealwayslow,andIdidn'tcaremuchaboutschool.Ithoughtitwasjustawasteoftime.Oneday,myfatherhadatalkwithme.Hetoldmethateducationwasimportantformyfuture.Hesaid,"Ifyoudon'tlearnnow,youwillregretitlater."Irealizedthathewasright.Idecidedtochangemyattitudetowardsschool.Thenextday,Iwenttoschoolwithanewdetermination.Ibegantostudyhardandpayattentiontomyteachers.Mygradesstartedtoimprove,andIfeltmoreconfident.Ievenbegantoenjoyschool.Imetnewfriendsandmademanymemories.Irealizedthateducationcouldopenmanydoorsforme.Oneday,myteachercalledmetoheroffice.Shesaid,"Inoticedthatyouhavebeenworkingveryhard.Youhaveimprovedalot.I'mproudofyou."Iwassohappytohearthosewords.IknewthatIhadmadetherightdecision.1.IhadneverbeenagoodstudentbecauseI_______.A.didn'tcaremuchaboutschoolB.thoughteducationwasimportantC.alwayshadhighgradesD.wasalwaysconfident2.Myfathertoldmethateducationwasimportantformy_______.A.futureB.presentC.pastD.futurelife3.Idecidedtochangemyattitudetowardsschoolbecause_______.A.IwantedtomakemyfatherproudB.IrealizedthateducationcouldopenmanydoorsformeC.IwantedtobelikemyfriendsD.Iwantedtoimprovemygrades4.Ibegantostudyhardandpayattentiontomyteachersbecause_______.A.Ididn'twanttobeagoodstudentB.IwantedtoimprovemygradesC.IwantedtomakemyfatherproudD.Iwantedtobelikemyfriends5.Mygradesstartedtoimprovebecause_______.A.Ididn'tstudyhardB.Ididn'tpayattentiontomyteachersC.Ididn'tcaremuchaboutschoolD.Ibegantostudyhardandpayattentiontomyteachers6.Ievenbegantoenjoyschoolbecause_______.A.ImetnewfriendsB.ImademanymemoriesC.IrealizedthateducationcouldopenmanydoorsformeD.Alloftheabove7.Oneday,myteachercalledmetoherofficebecause_______.A.IhadbeenworkingveryhardB.IhadimprovedalotC.IwasproudofmyselfD.Alloftheabove8.Iwassohappytohearthosewordsbecause_______.A.IknewthatIhadmadetherightdecisionB.IwasproudofmyselfC.IwantedtomakemyteacherproudD.Iwantedtobelikemyfriends9.Educationcouldopenmanydoorsformebecause_______.A.ImetnewfriendsB.ImademanymemoriesC.IrealizedthateducationcouldopenmanydoorsformeD.Alloftheabove10.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.TheImportanceofEducationB.MyJourneytoSuccessC.AChangeinAttitudeD.ATeacher'sWords四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。Passage:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinenvironmentalprotectionaroundtheworld.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareofthenegativeimpactofhumanactivitiesontheplanet.Oneofthemainissuesisglobalwarming,whichiscausingariseinsealevelsandextremeweatherconditions.Manygovernmentshaveintroducedpoliciestoreducecarbonemissionsandpromoterenewableenergysources.Companiesarealsotakingstepstobecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.However,thereisstillmuchworktobedone.Questions:11.Themainissuediscussedinthepassageis_______.A.theriseinsealevelsB.theintroductionofnewpoliciesC.environmentalprotectionD.theuseofrenewableenergy12.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareofthenegativeimpactofhumanactivitieson_______.A.theirhealthB.theplanetC.theircommunitiesD.theirgovernments13.Thepassagementionsthatmanygovernmentshaveintroducedpoliciesto_______.A.reducecarbonemissionsB.promoterenewableenergysourcesC.increaseglobalwarmingD.reducethepopulation14.Theword"negative"inthesecondparagraphcanbebestreplacedby_______.A.positiveB.beneficialC.harmfulD.helpful15.Theauthorsuggeststhat_______.A.environmentalprotectionisnotimportantB.morepoliciesneedtobeimplementedC.companiesarenotdoingenoughD.globalwarmingwillsoonbesolved五、單項(xiàng)填空要求：在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。16.Theteachersaidthatthestudents_______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinished17.I_______totheparty,butIwastoobusy.A.wassupposedB.wasgoingC.havebeensupposedD.hadbeengoing18.It_______thatthemeetingwillbepostponedtonextweek.A.seemsB.seemstoC.seemsasifD.seemsthat19.He_______tothelibraryeveryday,buthehasn'tgoneforaweek.A.issupposedB.wassupposedC.hasbeensupposedD.hadbeensupposed20.Thedoctor_______thatthepatientshouldrestmore.A.hassupposedB.hasbeensupposedC.issupposedD.isbeingsupposed六、短文改錯(cuò)要求：對(duì)于下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行改正，每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤限改一處，改正后的句子要求與原句意義相符。Mybestfriend,John,hasalwaysbeenagreatpersontotalkto.HelistenscarefullywhenIamtalkingaboutmyproblems,andhegivesmegoodadvice.Unfortunately,sometimesIamnotsogoodtohim.Lastweek,Ihadadisagreementwithhimaboutsomepersonalissue.Igotangryandshoutedathim,andhegotupset.Aftertheargument,IrealizedthatIhadmadeamistake.Iwenttohishouseandapologizedtohim.Heforgaveme,butIknowthatIshouldhavehandledthesituationdifferently.Ishouldhavestayedcalmandtriedtounderstandhispointofview.Ihopethatwecancontinuetobegoodfriendsandsupporteachotherthroughdifficulttimes.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B.wassupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是過(guò)去應(yīng)該做某事但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2.B.wouldhaveliked解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去本來(lái)想要做某事但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做，所以用虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)。3.C.issupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，老師認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該做某事，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4.A.seems解析：根據(jù)句意，看起來(lái)好像會(huì)下雨，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。5.A.aresupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，他們應(yīng)該已經(jīng)完成了項(xiàng)目，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。6.A.issupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書(shū)應(yīng)該很有趣，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7.B.wassupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，他本應(yīng)該參加會(huì)議，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8.C.issupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，老師認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該按時(shí)到課，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9.A.seems解析：根據(jù)句意，看起來(lái)明天天氣會(huì)晴朗，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.A.aresupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，他們應(yīng)該已經(jīng)完成了工作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。二、完形填空11.C.environmentalprotection解析：根據(jù)第一段的第一句話，全球范圍內(nèi)對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的興趣日益增長(zhǎng)，所以選擇C。12.B.theplanet解析：根據(jù)第二段的第一句話，人們?cè)絹?lái)越意識(shí)到人類(lèi)活動(dòng)對(duì)地球的負(fù)面影響，所以選擇B。13.A.reducecarbonemissions解析：根據(jù)第三段的第一句話，許多政府已經(jīng)出臺(tái)了政策來(lái)減少碳排放和推廣可再生能源，所以選擇A。14.C.harmful解析：根據(jù)第二段的第一句話，人類(lèi)活動(dòng)對(duì)地球有負(fù)面影響，所以選擇C。15.B.morepoliciesneedtobeimplemented解析：根據(jù)最后一段的第一句話，還有很多工作要做，所以選擇B。三、單項(xiàng)填空16.B.willhavefinished解析：根據(jù)句意，老師說(shuō)的是學(xué)生在上課前應(yīng)該完成作業(yè)，所以用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。17.A.wassupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，我本應(yīng)該去參加派對(duì)，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有去，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。18.A.seems解析：根據(jù)句意，看起來(lái)會(huì)議會(huì)被推遲到下周，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。19.A.issupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，他本應(yīng)該每天去圖書(shū)館，但實(shí)際上已經(jīng)一個(gè)星期沒(méi)去了，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。20.C.issupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生認(rèn)為病人應(yīng)該多休息，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。四、閱讀理解11.C.environmentalprotection解析：根據(jù)第一段的第一句話，討論的主要問(wèn)題是環(huán)境保護(hù)，所以選擇C。12.B.theplanet解析：根據(jù)第二段的第一句話，人們?cè)絹?lái)越意識(shí)到人類(lèi)活動(dòng)對(duì)地球的負(fù)面影響，所以選擇B。13.A.reducecarbonemissions解析：根據(jù)第三段的第一句話，許多政府已經(jīng)出臺(tái)了政策來(lái)減少碳排放和推廣可再生能源，所以選擇A。14.C.harmful解析：根據(jù)第二段的第一句話，人類(lèi)活動(dòng)對(duì)地球有負(fù)面影響，所以選擇C。15.B.morepoliciesneedtobeimplemented解析：根據(jù)最后一段的第一句話，還有很多工作要做，所以選擇B。五、單項(xiàng)填空16.B.willhavefinished解析：根據(jù)句意，老師說(shuō)的是學(xué)生在上課前應(yīng)該完成作業(yè)，所以用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。17.A.wassupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，我本應(yīng)該去參加派對(duì)，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有去，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。18.A.seems解析：根據(jù)句意，看起來(lái)會(huì)議會(huì)被推遲到下周，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。19.A.issupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，他本應(yīng)該每天去圖書(shū)館，但實(shí)際上已經(jīng)一個(gè)星期沒(méi)去了，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。20.C.issupposed解析：根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生認(rèn)為病人應(yīng)該多休息，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。六、短文改錯(cuò)Mybestfriend,John,hasalwaysbeenagreatpersontotalkto.HelistenscarefullywhenIamtalkingaboutmyproblems,andhegivesmegoodadvice.Unfortunately,sometimesIamnotsogoodtohim.Lastweek,Ihadadisagreementwithhimaboutsomepersonalissue.Igotangryandshoutedathim,andhegotupset.Aft