2025年英語(yǔ)詞匯專項(xiàng)測(cè)試試卷：英語(yǔ)詞匯理解與運(yùn)用能力測(cè)評(píng)試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用（共30分）要求：在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以替換劃線部分詞語(yǔ)的最佳答案。1.她的演講非常精彩，贏得了在場(chǎng)所有人的贊賞。A.吸引B.感動(dòng)C.鼓舞D.感激2.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該從自己做起。A.從頭開始B.從此開始C.從此以后D.從自己開始3.他的成績(jī)一直名列前茅，是我們學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。A.名列榜首B.名列第二C.名列第三D.名列第四4.她在比賽中獲得了金牌，為國(guó)家爭(zhēng)了光。A.為國(guó)家爭(zhēng)光B.為學(xué)校爭(zhēng)光C.為家庭爭(zhēng)光D.為朋友爭(zhēng)光5.這本書的內(nèi)容非常豐富，值得一看再看。A.值得一看B.值得一看再看C.值得一看三看D.值得一看四看6.他因?yàn)楣ぷ鞒錾?，得到了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的表?yè)P(yáng)。A.工作優(yōu)秀B.工作努力C.工作認(rèn)真D.工作負(fù)責(zé)7.她在演講中表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)，贏得了大家的認(rèn)同。A.認(rèn)可B.同意C.贊同D.感激8.這場(chǎng)比賽非常激烈，雙方都拼盡全力。A.拼命B.努力C.勤奮D.竭盡全力9.他的研究成果在國(guó)際上引起了廣泛關(guān)注。A.關(guān)注B.關(guān)注度C.注意D.關(guān)注點(diǎn)10.她的表演非常出色，贏得了觀眾的陣陣掌聲。A.鼓掌B.歡呼C.鼓勵(lì)D.歡呼雀躍二、完形填空（共20分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformation,helpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,andevenallowsustoworkfromhome.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringssomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhichsourcesarereliable.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheirpersonalinformationbeingstolenormisused.Additionally,theInternetcanbeasourceofdistraction.It'seasytogetlostinsocialmediaoronlinegamesandlosetrackoftime.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetisstillavaluabletool.Tomakethemostofit,weneedtobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakestepstoprotectourselves.Herearesometips:1.Becautiousabouttheinformationyoushareonline.Onlyshareinformationthatisnecessaryandmakesureitisaccurate.2.Usestrongpasswordsandenabletwo-factorauthenticationtoprotectyouraccounts.3.Beawareofthewebsitesyouvisitandtheinformationyouprovide.Avoidclickingonsuspiciouslinksordownloadingfilesfromuntrustedsources.4.TakeregularbreaksfromtheInternettoavoidburnout.5.UsetheInternetasatooltoenhanceyourlife,notasasubstituteforreal-lifeinteractions.三、閱讀理解（共30分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Astheworldbecomesmoreconnected,theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguagehasbecomeincreasinglyevident.Learningasecondlanguagecanopenupmanyopportunities,bothpersonallyandprofessionally.Oneofthemainbenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageisimprovedcognitiveabilities.Studieshaveshownthatbilingualindividualshavebetterproblem-solvingskills,improvedmemory,andincreasedcreativity.Thisisbecauselearninganewlanguagerequiresthebraintoworkindifferentways,whichcanhelpimproveoverallcognitivefunction.Anotherbenefitoflearningasecondlanguageisbettercommunicationskills.Beingabletospeakmorethanonelanguageallowsyoutoconnectwithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds.Thiscanbeespeciallyusefulinaglobalizedworld,whereinternationalbusinessandtravelarebecomingmorecommon.Learningasecondlanguagecanalsoleadtobetterjobopportunities.Manyemployersvaluecandidateswhoarebilingual,asitcanmakethemmoreadaptableandopentonewexperiences.Additionally,beingabletocommunicateinasecondlanguagecanhelpyoustandoutfromthecompetition.However,learningasecondlanguageisnotwithoutitschallenges.Itrequirestimeandefforttomasteranewlanguage,anditcanbefrustratingattimes.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageareundeniable.1.Themainpurposeofthispassageistodiscussthebenefitsof_______.A.learningasecondlanguageB.improvingcognitiveabilitiesC.becomingaglobalcitizenD.travelingtodifferentcountries2.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageis_______.A.betterproblem-solvingskillsB.improvedmemoryC.increasedcreativityD.alloftheabove3.Theauthormentionsthatbeingbilingualcanbeespeciallyusefulina_______.A.globalizedworldB.localcommunityC.smalltownD.ruralarea4.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningasecondlanguagecanleadto_______.A.betterjobopportunitiesB.improvedcommunicationskillsC.increasedincomeD.alloftheabove5.Theauthorconcludesthatthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageare_______.A.undeniableB.limitedC.controversialD.uncertain四、詞匯拼寫（共20分）要求：在下列各題的空格中，填寫正確的單詞。1.Shehasa(n)________forlearningnewlanguages.A.abilityB.talentC.skillD.expertise2.The________ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.contentB.coverC.authorD.summary3.Hehasa________ofmorethan10,000words.A.vocabularyB.dictionaryC.libraryD.notebook4.Theteachergaveusa________ofthenewvocabulary.A.listB.bookC.cardD.chart5.Shehasa________inEnglishliterature.A.degreeB.certificateC.diplomaD.qualification6.The________ofthestoryisverytouching.A.plotB.characterC.settingD.theme7.Hehasa________incomputerprogramming.A.degreeB.certificateC.diplomaD.qualification8.The________ofthedictionaryisveryhelpful.A.indexB.tableC.coverD.page9.Shehasa________inteachingEnglish.A.degreeB.certificateC.diplomaD.qualification10.The________ofthebookisveryinformative.A.contentB.coverC.authorD.summary五、語(yǔ)法填空（共20分）要求：在下列各題的空格中，選擇正確的詞形填空。1.Ihavenever________(meet)suchakindpersonbefore.A.metB.meetC.meetingD.metting2.She________(go)tothemovieseveryweekend.A.alwaysgoesB.alwaysgoC.alwaysgoingD.alwayswent3.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.A.amB.wereC.isD.was4.They________(notfinish)theprojectontime.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.don'tD.not5.She________(notlike)coffee,butshelikestea.A.doesn'tB.doesn'tlikeC.doesn'tlikingD.notlike6.He________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.isB.wasC.wereD.been7.I________(notsee)youforalongtime.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.don'tD.notsee8.She________(go)tothepartylastnight.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.don'tD.notgo9.IfI________(have)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.hadB.haveC.havingD.tohave10.They________(notknow)theanswertothequestion.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.don'tD.notknow六、短文改錯(cuò)（共20分）要求：在下列短文中，找出有錯(cuò)誤的地方，并對(duì)其進(jìn)行改正。Myfavoritesubjectatschoolismathematics.Ialwaysfinditchallengingandinteresting.Ienjoysolvingproblemsandfindingpatterns.Myteacherisverygoodandsheexplainstheconceptsclearly.However,Isometimesstrugglewiththehomework.Ithinkitisimportanttopracticeregularly.Ialsoliketoreadbooksaboutmathematics.Ithelpsmetounderstandthesubjectbetter.Ihopetostudymathematicsatuniversityinthefuture.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用1.A.吸引解析：根據(jù)句意“她的演講非常精彩，贏得了在場(chǎng)所有人的贊賞”，此處需要表示“吸引”的詞語(yǔ)，A項(xiàng)符合句意。2.D.從自己開始解析：根據(jù)句意“為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該從自己做起”，此處表示從個(gè)人做起，D項(xiàng)符合句意。3.A.名列榜首解析：根據(jù)句意“他的成績(jī)一直名列前茅，是我們學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣”，此處表示成績(jī)優(yōu)秀，A項(xiàng)符合句意。4.A.為國(guó)家爭(zhēng)光解析：根據(jù)句意“她在比賽中獲得了金牌，為國(guó)家爭(zhēng)了光”，此處表示為國(guó)家爭(zhēng)取榮譽(yù)，A項(xiàng)符合句意。5.B.值得一看再看解析：根據(jù)句意“這本書的內(nèi)容非常豐富，值得一看再看”，此處表示內(nèi)容豐富，需要反復(fù)閱讀，B項(xiàng)符合句意。6.A.工作優(yōu)秀解析：根據(jù)句意“他因?yàn)楣ぷ鞒錾?，得到了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的表?yè)P(yáng)”，此處表示工作做得好，A項(xiàng)符合句意。7.A.認(rèn)可解析：根據(jù)句意“她在演講中表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)，贏得了大家的認(rèn)同”，此處表示大家的認(rèn)可，A項(xiàng)符合句意。8.D.竭盡全力解析：根據(jù)句意“這場(chǎng)比賽非常激烈，雙方都拼盡全力”，此處表示竭盡全力，D項(xiàng)符合句意。9.A.關(guān)注解析：根據(jù)句意“他的研究成果在國(guó)際上引起了廣泛關(guān)注”，此處表示引起關(guān)注，A項(xiàng)符合句意。10.A.鼓掌解析：根據(jù)句意“她的表演非常出色，贏得了觀眾的陣陣掌聲”，此處表示鼓掌，A項(xiàng)符合句意。二、完形填空1.B.使用解析：根據(jù)句意“使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”可知，此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。2.A.真實(shí)的解析：根據(jù)句意“提供真實(shí)的信息”可知，此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。3.C.事實(shí)解析：根據(jù)句意“事實(shí)表明”可知，此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。4.D.遵守解析：根據(jù)句意“遵守規(guī)定”可知，此處應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。5.A.有趣的解析：根據(jù)句意“有趣的故事”可知，此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。6.B.誰(shuí)的解析：根據(jù)句意“誰(shuí)的夢(mèng)想”可知，此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。7.C.旅行解析：根據(jù)句意“旅行經(jīng)歷”可知，此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。8.D.財(cái)富解析：根據(jù)句意“財(cái)富積累”可知，此處應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。9.B.完成解析：根據(jù)句意“完成任務(wù)”可知，此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。10.A.旅行解析：根據(jù)句意“旅行計(jì)劃”可知，此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解1.A.學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句“學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言的重要性越來(lái)越明顯”可知，本文主要討論學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言的好處。2.D.所有的以上解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言可以改善認(rèn)知能力”可知，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言的好處。3.A.全球化解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句“在全球化的世界中，國(guó)際商業(yè)和旅行越來(lái)越普遍”可知，此處表示全球化的世界。4.D.所有的以上解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句“學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言可以帶來(lái)更好的工作機(jī)會(huì)”可知，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言的好處。5.A.不可否認(rèn)的解析：根據(jù)最后一段第一句“學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言的益處是不可否認(rèn)的”可知，此處表示不可否認(rèn)的。四、詞匯拼寫1.A.ability解析：根據(jù)句意“她有學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言的能力”，此處需要表示“能力”的詞語(yǔ)，A項(xiàng)符合句意。2.B.cover解析：根據(jù)句意“書的外封面非常有趣”，此處需要表示“封面”的詞語(yǔ)，B項(xiàng)符合句意。3.A.vocabulary解析：根據(jù)句意“他有超過(guò)1萬(wàn)個(gè)詞匯量”，此處需要表示“詞匯量”的詞語(yǔ)，A項(xiàng)符合句意。4.A.list解析：根據(jù)句意“老師給了我們新詞匯的列表”，此處需要表示“列表”的詞語(yǔ)，A項(xiàng)符合句意。5.A.degree解析：根據(jù)句意“她在英語(yǔ)文學(xué)方面有學(xué)位”，此