人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期

期末測(cè)試卷

學(xué)校班級(jí)姓名成績(jī)

第I卷（選擇題）

聽力選擇（每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）

錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遮，然后從每小題A,B,C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)

的答語(yǔ)。

1.A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasgreat.C.No,itisn't.

2.A.ShewenttoNewYorkCity.B.Shewasatschool.C.Shedoesherhomeworkeveiyday.

3.A.No,hedoesn't.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,heisn't.

4.A.Itwasgreat.B.Itisprettybad.C.Ithastheworstseats.

5.A.Somedumplings,please.B.Asmallbowlofbeefnoodles.C.Onelargegreenlea.

錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遇后，從每小題A,B,0中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。

6.WhatdoesDavidlooklike?

A.He'sshort.B.He'sverytall.C.He'sofmediumheight,

7.WhatdocsJohnoftenhavefordinner?

A.Beefandrice.B.Muttonandrice.C.Cakeandsoup.

8.Whatdidthemanorder?

A.Beefsoupwithcarrotsinit.B.Soupwithtomatoes.C.Toiratoesandmutton.

9.WhatdidtheboydolastSunday?

A.Readsomebooks.B.Stayedalhome.C.Wentfishing.

10.Howoftendoesthewomendrinkmilk?

A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Sheneverdrinksanymilk.

錄音中有兩段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍，然后從每小題A,B,C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。

11.Whichisthebestclothesstore?

A.Miller's.B.BlueMoon.C.DreamClothes.

12.Whichclothesstorehastheworstservice?

A.Miller's.B.BlueMoon.C.DreamClothes.

13.Whichclothesstoreisthemostexpensive?

A.Miller's.B.BlueMoon.C.DreamClothes.

14.Whichisthebestradiostation?

A.且03.9FM.B.88.7FM.C.97.9FM.

15.Whichradiostationplaythemostboringsongs?

A.103.9FM.B.88.7FM.C.97.9FM.

(注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第“卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。)

單項(xiàng)選擇

l.MyfriendBobhas_shorthairand_bignose.

A.a;aB.an:anC.the;theD./;a

2.Ithinkmydressismorebeautifulthan.

A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers

3.—Whynotgo(o(hezoo,Tom?

—ImsorryIhavemuchhomeworktodo.Let'sgotothezooday.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

4.Thereiswaterintheglass.Youcandrink.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

5.—Hi,John.Wouldyoupleasethepictureonthewall?

―OK.I'lldoitrightnow.

A.pickupB.lookupC.getupD.putup

6.一Whatistheofthemountain?

—Ifs4,000meters.

A.high

B.tall

C.height

D.weight

7.1rideabiketoschool.ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.

A.neverB.sometimesC.seldomD.usually

8.Don'tworry.HeistolookafterlittleBetty.

A.carefullyenoughB.enoughcarefully

C.carefulenoughD.enoughcareful

9.—thewaterwascold,WeiQinggangjumpedintoittosaveothers.

A.AlthoughB.WhenC.IfD.Because

lO.Jimsaidtheywouldhaveholiday.

A.atwo-monthB.two-monlhsC.twomonthsaD.twomonths

11.一Comehere,Tiltellyouaboutyourstudy.一OK,we'recoming.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportant

C.importantanythingD.importantsomething

12.ThesoupverysaltyWeneedtoaddsomewatertoit.

A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks

13.Wequiet.Wereadingbooks.

A.areboth;bothlikeB.bothare;bothlike

C.areboth;likebothD.bothare;likeboth

14.isready（準(zhǔn)備好的）.Let'sgonow.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.ThingD.Everything

15.Mr.Smithtaughtus'astyear.Andnowwecanswimwell.

A.swamB.toswimC.swimming.swims

16—?

—Ilikeitverymuch.

A.WhatdoyouthinkthebookB.Whatdoyoulikethebook

C.Wha（doyoulikeofthebookD.Howdoyoulikethebook

I7.jeffthinksiteasyhimtomakefriends.

A.forB.withC.inD.to

18.Thelittleboymakeshislivingbynewspapers.

A.sellB.sellsC.tosellD.selling

19.BilliswatchingTVathome,butTmnotsure.

A.MaybeB.Maybe

C.MayD.Can

20.—Idon'tknowhowtobesuccessful.

一youworkhard,anythingispossible（可能的）.

A.SuchasB.SofarC.InfactD.Aslongas

閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A,B,0,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最

佳答案.

A

Mr.Kingworksverylonghourseveryday.Heusuallygetsupat5:30.Hebrusheshisteethquicklyandgoesto

hisworkplace（工作地點(diǎn)）.Thenherunswithsomekids.Afterthathetakesashower.Heeatshisbreakfastat7:00.

Hisworkstartsat8:10.Heisgoodatmathandmanyboysandgirlslearnmathfromhim.Allthekidslikehimvery

much.Heoftentalksorplaysgameswiththekids.Heusuallygoestobedafter22:00.Heisoftenverytiredbuthe

likeshisjobandlovesthekids.Hedoesn'tworkonweekends.Mr.Kinglikesreadingathomeonweekends.

Sometimessomekids'parentscometohishometotalkaboutiheirkids.WhenMondaycomes,Mr.Kinggetsbusy

again.

21.Mr.Kinghasashower.

A.at5:00B.at7:（X）C.afterherunsD.afterhebrusheshisteeth

22.Mr.Kingisgoodat

A.EnglishB.scienceC.historyD.math

23.Mr.Kingisa.

A.studentB.workerC.teacherD.musician

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

AMr.Kingusuallygetsupearly.B.Mr.Kingusuallygoestobedbefore22:00.

C.Mr.Kinglikesreadingonweekends.D.Mr.Kingworksataschool.

25.SometimesMr.Kingonweekends.

A.runswithsomekids.B.teachesmanykidsmath.

C.getsupat5:30.D.talkswithsomekids'parentsabouttheirkids.

B

HongKong

HongKongisreallybeautiful.AlotofpeoplegotovisittheOceanParkandDisneylandthere.Youcantake

photoswithMickeyMouse.HongKongisalsoagoodplaceforshopping.Ifyouarcinterestedinshopping,youcan

gotoWan^jiaocentertobuyanythingyoulike.

Thailand

WhenyouvisitBangkok（曼谷）inThailand,don'tmisstheearlymorningfiverboattrip（otheFloating（漂浮的）

Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyoucanfindkindsoffruitandvegetables.Andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousit

onyourboat.Don'tforgettobringyourhat:itmaybeashotas40℃atnoon.

Hawaii

MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauaiIsland（可愛島）.Youcanvisititsbeachesandforests.Butbe

careful:therearemanymosquitoes（蚊子）intheforests.Don'tbesurprisedifitrainsontheisland,andyou'dbetter

takeanumbrellawithyou.Daytimetemperature汽溫）isusuallyaround24℃to26℃.

26.Ifyouarcinterestedinshopping,youcangoto.

A.theOceanParkB.Disneyland

C.WangjiaoCenterD.KauauIsland

27.AttheFloatingMarkel,youcanbuyontheboat.

A.hatsandfruitB.fruitandvegetables

C.clothesandshoesD.vegetablesandclothes

28.Thetemperaturemaybe40cinBangkok,soyoushouldbringwithyou.

A.ahatB.acoatC.somefoodD.araincoat

29.OnKauaiIsland,thereareintheforests.

AlongbeachesB.manytailbuildings

C.manymosquitoesD.fruitandvegetables

30YouhadbetteronKauaiisland.

A.wearwarmclothesB.visititatnoon

C.wearahatD.lakeanumbrella

C

The24thBeijingWinterOlympicswillbeginon4thFebruary,2022.TheWinterParalympicswillbeginamonth

later.Let'smeetthemascots!

I'mBingDvvenDwen.I'mthemascot（吉祥物）ofthe2022WinterOlympics.Iamablackandwhitepanda

wearingafull-body"shell"madeofice.Theredheartshapeinmyleftpalm（手心、）meanswelcomingthefriendsfrom

othercountries.Thebrightcoloursofthecirclesaroundmyfacestandforiceandsnowsporttracks,meaning

connectivityandadvancedtechnologies.Ilooklikeanasironaul（宇航員），makingfulluseofnewtechnologiesfor

afuturewithallkindsofpossibilities.

ShueyRhonRhonishere!I'mthemascotofthe2022WinterParalympics（殘疾人運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)）.Whatdoyouthink

ofwhenyouseeme?Doesaredlanterncomeintoyourmind?Thal'swhatIlooklike.Takealookatrr.yhead.There

arepapercuttingsofdoves（鴿子）.Theymakeupacircle.Followire.I'lllightthewaytotheParalympics.

31.Whenwillthe2022WinterParalympicsstart?

A.On4thMarch,2022.B.On4thJanuary,2022.

C.On4thFebruary,2022.D.On4thFebruary,2023.

32.WhatdocsBingDwcnDwcnlooklike?

A.Achild.B.Alantern.C.Anastronaut.D.Asportstrack.

33.Whereistheredheart?

A.It'sonShueyRhonRhon'sface.B.It'sonBingDwenDwen'sneck

C.It'sonShueyRhonRhon'slantern.D.It'sonBingDwenDwen'sleftpalm.

34.What'sonShueyRhonRhon'shead?

A.Papercuttingsofdoves.B.Papercuttingsofpandas.

C.Brightcoloursof（hecircles.D.ChinesecharactersofOlympics.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.The2022WinterOlympicgamesarecoming.

B.The2022WinterOlympicgameswillbeheldinBeijing.

C.Chineseculturewillbeusedin2022WinterOlympicgames.

D.Let'sseemascotsofthe2022WinterOlympicsandParalympics.

D

Balancing（平衡）yourdiet（飲盤）isimportant.Buthowtobalanceyourdiet?Letmetellyou.

Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Ifyoudon'thavetimetositdownandhaveahealthybreakfast,try

vegetablejuicebeforeyougotoschool.Thisisbetterthancoffee.

Eatlesssalt（鹽）.Foodslikehotdogshavealotofsaltinthem.Soeatlessorgive（hemup.Stayawayfrom

foodswithtoomuchfat（脂肪）.Youcaneatvegetables,fruits,fishandchicken.Theyarehealthyforyou.For

example,youcaneatchickenhamburgersinsteadof（而不是）beefhamburgers.

Don'toftengooutforlunch.Youcanletyourmothermakelunchathomeandtakeittoschool.Also,drinklots

ofwatereveryday.

Balancingyourdiettorelaxisasimportantasexercise.

36.Whatisthemostimportantmealofaday?

A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.D.Afternoontea.

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Coffeeisbetterthanvegetablejuice.B.Hotdog>havelesssalt.

C.Chickenhamburgershavelessfatthanbeefhamburgers.D.Foodwithmuchsaltisgoodforhealth.

38.Howmanywaysdocsthewritertalkabout?

A.One.B.Two.C.Thrcc.D.Four.

39.What'themainideaofthepassage?

A.Exerciseisbetterthanbalancingdiet.B.Balancingdietisbetterthanexercise.

C.Exerciseisthemostimportant.D.Balancingdietisalsoveryimportantforpeople's

health.

40.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Doctors.

第n卷（非選擇題）

聽力填表

錄音中有一篇短文，聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三個(gè)詞）。

（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）

MySummerVacation

WeatherTheweatherwashotandIcouldnot56

Igotupat6:30amand57_in（hegardenforhalfanhour.Ididmyhomeworkfor58ormore

Inthemorning

inthemorning.Iworkedquitehard.

IntheafternoonIspenttheafternoonoutside.I59_anditwasfun.Iwouldnotgohomeuntilitwaslateat

aboutfiveorsixo'clock.

HowIspentmyvacation60

動(dòng)詞填空

閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式琪空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。

Ihadmyfirstsummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.

Earlyin(hemorning,we41(meet)atChebusstation.After42(say)goodbyetoour

parents,wegotonthebuses.Ilwasthefirsttimeforus43(be)awayfromourparents.Iltookusmorethan

twohours44(arrive)atthecampground(露營(yíng)地)

Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hoping45(be)attheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,

myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkept46(go)roundandround.

Thentheteacher47(teach)ushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.

48(swim)classwasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttime

49(stay)inthecoolwaler.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmade

us50(laugh)happily.

DuringtheweekIknewalotofnewfriends!Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareof(照顧)myself.

綜合填空

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsonicpeoplearctrulytalented.It'salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeople

showtheirt5].Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.First,therewereshowslikeAmerican

Ido!andAmerica'sGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,suchasChina'sGotTalent.

Alltheseshowshaveonethinginc52:Theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalented

dancers,(hemostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Allkindsofpeoplejointheseshows.Butwhocan

playthePianothebestorsingthemostb53?That'suptcyoutodecide.Whenpeoplewaichtheshow,

theyusuallyplayar54indecidingthewinner.Andthewinneralwaysgetsaverygood

p55.

However,notc56enjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersarc

madeup.Forc57,sonicpeoplesaytheyarcp58farmers,butinfacttheyarcjust

actors.However,ifyoudon'ttaketheseshowstoos59,theyarefuntowatch.Andonegreatthing

aboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheird60cometrue.

閱讀表達(dá)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.MoneyandSuccessalonedonotbring

lastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,"Happinessdependsuponourselves."Inotherwords,wemakeour

ownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessisioenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinking

aboutthefuture-forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob-thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshould

enjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewith

closefriends.(3)Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehapnierandhealthierlives.

Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.

Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,

andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.(4)Sludiesshow<halDeople

「eelgoodwheniheysr)endiheirtimehelpingolhers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcan

helpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodfbranelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthe

housebywashingthedishes.

A.杈據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。

61.Whatsuggestionstohelpyoubehappierarementioned(提至U)inthepassage?

62.Howmanygoodthingswecandoforsomeone?

B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

63.

64.

C請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

65.

66.司學(xué)們好！會(huì)工作、會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)、會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)、會(huì)娛樂就是會(huì)生活。曳好的運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣是生活的重要組成部分。請(qǐng)

你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示，以“SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident"為題，寫一篇短文,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

1、每天早晨6:30按時(shí)起床，做半個(gè)小時(shí)運(yùn)動(dòng)，晚飯后散步1個(gè)小時(shí)左右。

2、騎車或步行上學(xué)。

3、主動(dòng)上體育課，枳極參加課外活動(dòng)，從不曠課。

4、身體健康,精力充沛,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)常得第一,永遠(yuǎn)保持運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣。

寫作要求：

1、80?100詞，開頭部分已給出（需抄到答題卡上），但不計(jì)入規(guī)定詞數(shù)。

2、內(nèi)容合理；要點(diǎn)齊全；句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)正確；連貫；書寫規(guī)范。

3、不得出現(xiàn)校名和自己的姓名等個(gè)人信息。

Everybody,menorwoman,youngorold,shouldhaveagoodhabitofdoingsports.SoshouldI,andsoIdo.

答案與解析

第I卷（選擇題）

聽力選擇（每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）

錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遮，然后從每小題A,B,C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)

的答語(yǔ)。

1.A.Itwassunny.B.Ilwasgreat.C.No,itisn't.

2.A.ShewenttoNewYorkCity.B.Shewasatschool.C.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.

3.A.No,hedoesn't.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,heisn't.

4.A.Itwasgreat.B.Itisprettybad.C.Ithastheworstscats.

5.A.Somedumplings,please.B.Asmallbowlofbeefnoodles.C.Onelargegreentea.

錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遇后，從每小題A,B,0中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。

6.WhatdoesDavidlooklike?

A.He'sshort.B.He'sverytall.C.He'sofmediumheight,

7.WhatdoesJohnoftenhavefordinner?

A.Beefandrice.B.Multonandrice.C.Cakeandsoup.

8.Whatdidthemanorder?

A.Beefsoupwithcarrotsinit.B.Soupwithtomatoes.C.Ibir.atoesandmutton.

9.WhatdidtheboydolastSunday?

A.Readsomebooks.B.Stayedathome.C.Wentfishing.

10.Howoftendoesthewomendrinkmilk?

A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Sheneverdrinksanymilk.

錄音中有兩段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍，然后從每小題A,B,C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。

11.Whichisthebestclothesstore?

A.Miller's.B.BlueMoon.C.DreamClothes.

12.Whichclothesstorehastheworstservice?

A.Miller's.B.BlueMoon.C.DrcamClothes.

13.Whichclothesstoreisthemostexpensive?

A.Miller's.B.BlueMoon.C.DreamClothes.

14.Whichisthebestradiostation?

A.且03.9FM.B.88.7FM.C.97.9FM.

15.Whichradiostationplaythemostboringsongs?

A.103.9FM.B.88.7FM.C.97.9FM.

（注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第“卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。）

單項(xiàng)選擇

1.MyfriendBobhasshorthairandbignose.

A.a;aB.an;anC.the;theD./;a

【答案】D

【解析】

分析】

考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞用法

【詳解】

試題分析：句意:我的朋友鮑勃有短發(fā)和一個(gè)大鼻子。因?yàn)轭^發(fā)不可數(shù)，不用冠詞；nose是可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指

所以用不定冠詞a；故選D。

2.1（hinkmydressismorebeautifulthan.

A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers

【答案】D

【解析】

分析】

考點(diǎn)：考查物主代詞。

【詳解】

試題分析：句意：我想我的衣服比她的更美麗。she她；herself她自己；her她，她的（形容詞性的物主代

詞）；hers她的（名詞性的物主代詞）。比較必須是在同類之間進(jìn)行，所以用名詞性的物主代詞：故選D。

3.—Whynotgotothezoo,Tom?

—Imsorry.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.Let'sgotothezooday.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——Tom,為什么不去動(dòng)物園呢?——對(duì)不起。我有許多作業(yè)要做。讓咱們改天去動(dòng)物園吧。

考查不定代詞。another另一個(gè)(三者或三者以上)；other別的，其他的,泛指；others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛

指另外幾個(gè);另一個(gè)(兩個(gè)中)。anotherday改天，據(jù)Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.可知,此空應(yīng)填another,

故選Ao

4.Thereiswaterintheglass.Youcandrink.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在杯子里有一些水，你能喝。A.few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞的好數(shù)；B.afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名

詞的復(fù)數(shù)；C.little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D.alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

根據(jù)下文Youcandrink.可■知是肯定意思,water是不可數(shù)名詞用aliltle修飾。根據(jù)題意，故選D。

【點(diǎn)睛】littlealilile修飾不可數(shù)名詞

few和afew修飾可數(shù)名詞

litd和few強(qiáng)調(diào)少

alittle和afew強(qiáng)調(diào)有一些.

(a)few+可數(shù)名詞,(a)little+不可數(shù)名詞

afew/alittle為肯定含義，還有一點(diǎn)

few/little為否定含義,沒有多少了.

Hehasafewfriends.他有幾個(gè)朋友.

Hehasfewfriends.他幾乎沒有朋友.

Westillhavealittletime.我們還有點(diǎn)時(shí)間.

Thereislittletimeleft.幾乎沒剩下什么時(shí)間了.

5.—Hi,John.Wouldyouplease(hepictureonthewall?

—OK.I'lldoitrightnow.

A.pickupB.lookupC.getupD.pulup

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——嗨，約翰。請(qǐng)把這幅畫掛在墻上好嗎?——好的。我現(xiàn)在就掛。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pickup拿起，提起;lookup查找，查閱；gelup起床;pulup張貼,掛起舉手。根據(jù)空后」hepicture

onthewall可知,此空是“張貼,掛起”的意思,應(yīng)填putup,故選D。

6.—Whatistheofthemountain?

一It's4,000meters.

A.high

B.tall

C.height

D.weight

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——這座山高度是多少?——4000米。high高的；lall高的：heighl高度；weight重量；根據(jù)句意可

知間山的高度，表示高度用height。故選C。

7.Irideabiketoschool.ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.

A.neverB.sometimesC.seldomD.usually

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】

從下文ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.意思來(lái)看，上文應(yīng)是說(shuō)我通常騎自行車上學(xué),never從

不；somelimes有時(shí)；seldom很少；故選D。

8.Don'tworry.HeistolookafterlittleBetty.

A.carefullyenoughB.enoughcarefully

C.carefulenoughD.enoughcareful

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】C句意：別擔(dān)心。他夠認(rèn)真，可以照看小貝蒂。本題考查短語(yǔ)“be...enoughtodosth.夠?……做某事”

的用法。短語(yǔ)be+形容詞+enoughtodosth。意為“足夠...做某事"。enough放在形容詞后面。故選C。

【點(diǎn)睛）形容詞enough還可以作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。如:Wehaveenoughtimetofinishourwork.我們有足夠的

時(shí)間完成我們的工作。

9.—thewaterwascold,WeiQinggangjumpedintoittosaveothers.

A.AlthoughB.WhenC.IfD.Becciuse

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】

本題主要考查連詞辨析,句意：盡管水很冷，但是魏青剛跳進(jìn)去救別人。因此用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；

When當(dāng)...時(shí)候;If如果;Because因?yàn)?，故選A。

lO.Jimsaidtheywouldhaveholiday.

A.atwo-monthB.(wo-monthsC.twomonthsaD.twomonths

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：Jim說(shuō)他們將有一個(gè)兩個(gè)月的度假。

考查復(fù)合形容詞。根據(jù)題干可知吉姆說(shuō)他們將有?個(gè)兩個(gè)月的度假，其中iw。months表示兩個(gè)凡修飾名詞

holiday,則應(yīng)用名詞所有格，即twomonths'holiday；或者也可以用復(fù)合形容詞，即iwo-month表示兩個(gè)月的，

修飾holiday,結(jié)合句意,此空應(yīng)填aIwo-monih,故選A。

11.—Comehere,I*11tellyouaboutyourstudy.—OK,we*recoming.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportant

C.importantanythingD.importantsomething

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】

試題分析：句意：一過(guò)來(lái)，我要給你們講一講有關(guān)你們學(xué)習(xí)的重要的事。一好，我們來(lái)了。Something用于肯

定的陳述句里,anything用于否定句或疑問句里。本句是肯定的陳述句，用something,A、C錯(cuò)。形容詞修飾不

定代詞時(shí)，要放在被修飾詞之后。故選B。

12.Thesoupverysalty.Weneedtoaddsomewatertoit.

A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：湯嘗起來(lái)非常咸。我們需要加入一些水。

考查系動(dòng)詞。tastes嘗起來(lái);sounds聽起來(lái);smells聞起來(lái);looks看起來(lái)。Weneed(oaddsomewaterto

it.我們需要加入一些水?？芍猅hescmpsalty.應(yīng)該是湯嘗起來(lái)咸咸的。故選A。

13.Wequiet.Wcreadingbooks.

A.areboth;bothlikeB.bothare;bothlike

C.areboth;likebothD.bothare;likeboth

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們都很安靜。我們都喜歡看書。

考查both的用法。這道題主要是考查both的用法的掌握情況,both做同位語(yǔ)的位置：行為動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)填areboth;bothlike,故選A。

14.isready（準(zhǔn)備好的）.Lei'sgonow.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.ThingD.Everything

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。我們走吧。

考查復(fù)合不定代詞。something是指一些事情，常用于肯定句；anything是指一些事情，常用于否定句以及疑問

句中；thing是指事情,物品，事物；Everything每件事，所有事物,一切。結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“每件事，所有

事物一切”的意思,應(yīng)填Everything,故選D。

15.Mr.Smithtaughtus:astyear.Andnowwccanswimwell.

A.swamB.toswimC.swimmingD.swims

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：史密斯先生去年教我們游泳?，F(xiàn)在我們可以游得很好了。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),swam過(guò)去式；toswim動(dòng)詞不定式；swimming動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；swims動(dòng)詞的

第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)固定用法teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事,結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填toswim,故選Bo

16.—?

—Ilikeitverymuch.

A.WhatdoyouthinkthebookB.Whatdoyoulikethebook

C.WhatdoyoulikeofthebookD.Howdoyoulike(hebook

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你覺得這本書怎么樣?——我非常喜歡。

考查交際用語(yǔ)。Whatdoyoulhinkihebook?句子語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；Whatdoyoulikethebook?句子語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤：Whatdo

youlikeofthebook?句了?語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；Howdoyoulike(hebook?你覺得這本書怎么樣？詢問某人對(duì)某人或某物

看法用whatdoyouthinkofsb/s【h?或Howdoyoulikesb/sth?根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)填Howdoyoulikethebook?故

選D。

【點(diǎn)睛】交際用語(yǔ)的考查也是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn)，做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具

體語(yǔ)境選擇符合邏輯關(guān)系答語(yǔ)。平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，了解英美文化的區(qū)別，尤其注意不能以中式

思維思考英語(yǔ)問題。平時(shí)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)閱讀，增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感，多了解一些英語(yǔ)文化方面的知識(shí)。比如本題中考的就

是交際用語(yǔ)中如何詢問別人對(duì)某事的看法。

!7.Jeffthinksiteasyhimtomakefriends.

A.forB.withC.inD.to

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：杰夫認(rèn)為他交朋友很容易。

考查固定句型。for為了；with和...一起；in表示空間或范圍；to表示方向。根據(jù)固定句型

sb.think/find+it+adj.+(forsb)+todosth.某人認(rèn)為/發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎么樣的。結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填介詞for,

故選Ao

18.Thelittleboymakeshislivingbynewspapers.

A.sellB.sellsC.tosellD.selling

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小男孩靠賣報(bào)紙為生。

考查動(dòng)名詞。sell動(dòng)詞原形；sells動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；tosell動(dòng)詞不定式；selling動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。

根據(jù)空前介詞by可知,后面可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,結(jié)合句意,此空應(yīng)填selling,故選D。

19.BilliswatchingTVathome,butI'mnotsure.

A.MaybeB.Maybe

C.MayD.Can

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：也許比爾正在在家看電視，但是我不確定。A.Maybe也許是；B.Maybe也許；C.May情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“也

許”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；D.Can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“能夠”。這里已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，沒有必要再用動(dòng)詞，故可用副詞。故

選Bo

20.—Idon'tknowhowtobesuccessful.

—youworkhard,anythingispossible（可能的）.

A.SuchasB.SofarC.InfactD.Aslongas

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】