2025屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州市棗林灣學(xué)校七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、______ducksarehere.A.Hundredof B.HundredsofC.Threehundreds D.Threehundredsof2、—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup?C.ThisisClarkspeaking. D.Yes,Iam.3、Inthefuture,Ithinkitwon’tbedifficultforus________allovertheworld.A.totravel B.travels C.travel D.travelling4、—________?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.A.Whatareyoudoing B.CanyouhelpmeC.WhatcanIdoforyou D.Howmuchisit5、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl6、—Mary,whereisyourstudy?—It’sonthe________floor.A.second B.twice C.two7、They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think8、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks9、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays10、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?B:____1____A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬樹)classonMonday.A:Soundscool!Ican’tclimbtrees.____2____B:Icanteachyou.Doyouhaveanyspecial(特別的)lessonsinyourschool?A:Yes.____3____Inclass,welearntomakepaperfans(紙扇).B:____4____A:Yes.It’sreallyinteresting.Letmemakeapaperfanforyouthisweekend.____5____B:Yellow.It’smyfavoritecolor.Thanks.A.It’sMonday.B.It’stoodifficultforme.C.Doyouhavefunlearningit?D.Itisboringformetomakefans.E.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?F.Wehavefan-makingclassesthisterm.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Therearefourseasonsinayear—spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweathergetswarmer,andtheday____1____longer.Therearemanynewleaves____2____thetreesandtherearemanyflowerseverywhere.Summercomesafterspring.Itisthehottestseason.Whenitgetshot,Ienjoy____3____.WhenIswim,Ifeel____4____becauseIlikestayinginthepoolinsuchhotweather.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonandit’ssuchacoolandcomfortableseasonthatIdon’twantwinter____5____.It’ssosunnythatnobodywouldliketostayathome.Ialsoliketogo____6____during(在……期間)thisseason.Ieitherplaysportsafterschool____7____takeatriponweekends.Winteristhecoldestseason.Itsnowsin____8____citiesbutitdoesn’tsnowinmycity.Thatis____9____IliveinGuangdongProvince,asouthernprovinceofChina.IwanttogotoBeijingtoplaywithsnowandmake____10____beautifulsnowman.Doyouwanttogowithme?1.A.getting B.gets C.isgetting2.A.in B.with C.on3.A.goswimming B.goesswimming C.goingswimming4.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.relax5.A.comes B.tocome C.come6.A.on B.in C.out7.A.or B.and C.but8.A.many B.much C.alot9.A.because B.so C.why10.A.an B.the C.a四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。It’sacoldwinter.Aneight-year-oldboy____1____atoyfromhisgrandfather.Itisaverylovelylittleturtle.Theboyissohappytoseethelittleturtle.Hewouldlike____2____withitverymuch.____3____theturtleretracts(縮回)itsheadandfeetintoitsshell(殼).Theboywantstheturtleto____4____itsshell,sohepokes(捅)theturtle____5____astick(棍子).Butitdoesn’t____6____.Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.Theboyisvery____7____.Hisgrandfatherseesthat,andhesaystotheboy,“Don’tdoitinthatway.Ihaveagoodidea.Let____8____helpyou.”Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁爐).Afterafewminutesthelittleturtlefeels____9____anditshowsitsheadandfeet.“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle____10____.”Grandfathersaid.Sodon’tberude.Bekindandfriendlytoit.1.A.buys B.gets C.loses D.finds2.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.plays3.A.And B.Because C.So D.But4.A.comeoutof B.gointo C.gobackto D.lookoutof5.A.with B.for C.by D.in6.A.use B.live C.work D.stop7.A.angry B.glad C.happy D.excited8.A.I B.myself C.my D.me9.A.wet B.cool C.cold D.warm10.A.turtle B.plant C.thing D.baby五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Hello,boysandgirls.WelcometoCoolFriend.Youcanbuyyourclothesatverygoodprices.Becausewehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23.Doyoulikehats?Blueandblackhatsareonly$15.Howmucharethejackets?Thegreenjacketsare$45.Andtheblueonesare$42.Doyouneedtrousers?Theyareonly$45.OurT-shirtsareonsale.Theyareonly$4.Whatcolordoyouwant?WehaveT-shirtsinwhite,purpleandgreen.Howabouttheseblackandbrownsocks?Only$5fortwopairs.Whatdoyouneed?Youcanbuytheclothesthatyouwant.Comeandtakesomeniceclothesforyourselvesnow!1.Thestoresellsskirtsin________.A.redandblack B.blueandwhiteC.redandwhite D.whiteandpurple2.Cindyhas$5.Shecanbuy________inthestore.A.threehats B.apairoftrousersC.twojackets D.agreenT-shirt3.Youneedtopay________fortwopairsofsocks.A.7dollars B.5dollars C.3dollars D.2dollars4.Amycan'tget________inthestore.A.blackhats B.blueshortsC.whiteT-shirts D.greenjackets5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword(畫線單詞)“prices”mean?A.顏色 B.大小 C.質(zhì)量 D.價(jià)格15、InEnglish,peopledon’tusuallytalktoomuch.Youcangoonabus,orinatrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread.Theyreadbooksandnewspapers.Buttheydon’ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather.SowhenyoumeetsomebodyinEngland,youcansay,“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear.”“Butitwasalittlecolderyesterday,”somebodymayanswer.“Butitgotabitwarmerlater!”youcansay.TalklikethisandtheEnglishwillthink,“Howfriendlyyouare!”Butit’snotgoodtoasktheirage(年齡),ortheywillnotbehappy.1.Englishpeople________.A.usuallytalktoomuch B.don'ttalktoomuchC.gotoworkbycar D.usuallyeatsomething2.Theyoften________onabusorinatrain.A.study B.sing C.read D.talk3.Theyliketotalkabout________.A.thefood B.theclothes C.theweather D.theplace4.WhenyoutalkabouttheweatherwiththeEnglishpeople,theywillthinkyouare________.A.cold B.aChinese C.unfriendly D.friendly5.WhenyouaskanEnglishman,“Howoldareyou?”hewillfeel________.A.sad B.worried C.unhappy D.happy16、manmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.ThefirstonewhousedthemachinewasanIndianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine,themachinethoughtforfewsecondstodecide(決定)whichlanguagetospeak.“Goodmorning,Madam,”itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThesecondonetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss,”themachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis2kilograms.It’sallrightforyourage.Keepeatingwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimetostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?”1.Whatcouldthetalkingmachinedo?A.Tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeat. B.Tellpeoplefunnystories.C.Tellpeoplehowoldtheyare. D.Tellpeopleabouttheirweight.2.Wheredidthemanfindthesepeople?A.Inahospital. B.Onatrain. C.Inastation. D.Inamuseum.3.Accordingtothemachine,iftheIndianwomanweighs_________shewillbefine.A.69kilos B.72kilos C.75kilos D.78kilos4.Whatkindofstorymaythisstorybe?A.Astrangestory. B.Amovingstory. C.Aterriblestory. D.Afunnystory.六、完成句子（10分）17、Afterworkingforanhour,theystopped_________(dig)holesandtookarest.18、事實(shí)上，良好的關(guān)系是以彼此尊重作基礎(chǔ)的。________________,agoodrelationshipisbasedonrespect.19、lookafter,now___________________________________________________________20、Ihavegotalong________（尺子）.21、Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillbe________(success)oneday.七、短文填空（10分）22、

閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，然后XiaoHeisfromGuangdong,China.HelivesinHeyuan,asmallcityinGuangdong,withhisgrandparentsandsister.Hisparentsleavehomeandworkinafactory(工廠).Thereisafamousschoolinthecity.XiaoHeandhissisterstudythere.Everyday,theygetupat6:30a.m..Theyhavetoeatquicklyforbreakfastinthemorning,becausetheycan’tbelateforschool.Thentheyridetheirbikestoschool.Theschoolisfarfromtheirhomeanditoftentakesthemabout45minutestowalkthere.Therearemanyrulesintheirschool.Studentshavetodomorningexercisesat8:00a.m.,andtheycan’tbringmusicplayerstoschool.Theteachersarestrictthere,too.ButXiaoHeloveshisschoolandhisheadteacher.Mr.BaiteachesEnglish,andhecanspeakEnglishwell.XiaoHethinksstrictruleshelphimgrowupbetter.1.WhodoXiaoHeandhissisterlivewith?________________________________________2.Whereistheirschool?________________________________________3.Howdotheygotoschool?________________________________________4.Whatdotheyhavetodoat8:00a.m.?________________________________________5.WhatdoesXiaoHethinkoftheschoolrules?________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Bob給你發(fā)了一封郵件，想了解你的居住環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，給他回一封郵件。注意：1)必須包含表內(nèi)所列要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)拓展。2)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。房屋類型特點(diǎn)居住感受在工作日和父母住公寓樓離學(xué)校近社區(qū)有醫(yī)院和超市方便的(convenient)在周末(atweekends)和祖父母住農(nóng)房有大院子有綠樹和花兒(鳥語花香）安靜，空氣清新DearBob,I’mgladtoreceiveyouletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylivingplaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkmylivingplacesarenice?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthem?Yours,LiHu

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里有好幾百只鴨子?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。hundred與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，通常不加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，也不后接介詞of，當(dāng)hundred不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時(shí)，則不僅要加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，而且要后接介詞of，然后才能接名詞。hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的，成百上千的。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能和Clark說話嗎？——我是克拉克?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whoareyou你是誰；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克；Yes,Iam是的，我是。根據(jù)“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，此處是打電話的語境，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在將來，我認(rèn)為對(duì)我們來說去環(huán)游世界那將不是困難?？疾閕t的固定句型。由“itwon’tbedifficultforus…”可知，考的是it的固定句型：it+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——有什么我可以為你做的？——我想要一杯咖啡?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Canyouhelpme你可以幫我嗎；WhatcanIdoforyou有什么我可以為你做的；Howmuchisit這個(gè)多少錢。根據(jù)“I’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知，此處提問“有什么我可以為你做的”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)音樂節(jié)日。看，一些九歲的女孩子正在那邊跳舞?？疾槎ㄕZ。nineyearsold九歲，作表語；nine-year-old九歲的，作定語。girl名詞前應(yīng)該用定語nine-year-old，some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你的書房在幾樓？——在二樓?？疾閿?shù)詞。second第二；twice兩倍，兩次；two二?？涨坝衪he，且空處修飾其后的名詞，表示順序，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在不知道答案，所以他們正在考慮查字典?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，know是動(dòng)詞，表示否定要借助助動(dòng)詞，所以第一空填don’tknow；第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，填arethinking。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識(shí)，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天做作業(yè)需要一個(gè)小時(shí)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。costs花費(fèi)；spends花費(fèi)，度過；takes花費(fèi)；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，符合題意；cost常用于物作主語的情況；spend和pay常用于人做主語的情況。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在烹飪課上，學(xué)生可以嘗試做一些美味的烹飪?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.A2.B3.F4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話，談?wù)摿俗钕矚g的課程?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬樹)classonMonday.”可知因?yàn)槲铱梢栽谛瞧谝簧吓罉湔n，結(jié)合問題“Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?”可知你最喜歡的上學(xué)日是哪一天，因此回答的是周一，選項(xiàng)A“是周一”符合。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ican’tclimbtrees.”可知我不會(huì)爬樹，此處應(yīng)表示對(duì)爬樹的看法，選項(xiàng)B“這對(duì)我來說太難了”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouhaveanyspecial(特別的)lessonsinyourschool?”可知你的學(xué)校有什么特別的課程嗎？此處應(yīng)回答課程，選項(xiàng)F“本學(xué)期我們有扇子制作班”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)回答的“Yes.It’sreallyinteresting.”可知是的。這真的很有趣，因此是詢問是否有趣，選項(xiàng)C“學(xué)習(xí)它有樂趣嗎”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Yellow.It’smyfavoritecolor.”可知黃色。這是我最喜歡的顏色，因此是詢問顏色，選項(xiàng)E“你最喜歡什么顏色”符合。故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一年四季的特點(diǎn)以及作者在各個(gè)季節(jié)愛做的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】句意：春天，天氣變暖，白天變長(zhǎng)。getting變得，現(xiàn)在分詞；gets動(dòng)詞三單；isgetting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句子陳述事實(shí)，結(jié)合“theweathergetswarmer”可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“theweather”是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：樹上有許多新葉子，到處都是花。in在里面；with有；on在上面。樹葉長(zhǎng)在樹上，應(yīng)用on。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：天熱的時(shí)候，我喜歡去游泳。goswimming去游泳；goesswimming三單形式；goingswimming動(dòng)名詞形式。enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我游泳時(shí)，我感到很放松，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在這么熱的天氣待在游泳池里。relaxed（人）感到放松的；relaxing（物）令人放松的；relax放松，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Ifeel”可知，我感到放松。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：秋天是我最喜歡的季節(jié)，這是一個(gè)如此涼爽舒適的季節(jié)，以致于我不想讓冬天到來。comes到來，動(dòng)詞三單；tocome動(dòng)詞不定式；come動(dòng)詞原形。want...todo“想要……做……”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)季節(jié)我也喜歡出去玩。on在上面；in在里面；out外面。根據(jù)“nobodywouldliketostayathome”可知，人們會(huì)到外面游玩，goout“外出”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我要么放學(xué)后運(yùn)動(dòng)，要么周末去旅行。or或者；and和；but但是。either...or...“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很多城市都下雪，但我所在的城市不下雪。many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alot非常，副詞短語，修飾動(dòng)詞等?！癱ities”是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用many修飾。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那是因?yàn)槲易≡谥袊?guó)南方的廣東省。because因?yàn)?；so所以；why為什么。根據(jù)“butitdoesn’tsnowinmycity”可知，我的城市不下雪，因?yàn)槲易≡趶V東省。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：我想去北京玩雪，堆一個(gè)漂亮的雪人。an一個(gè)，后接元音音素開頭的詞；the這個(gè)/那個(gè)，特指；a一個(gè)，后接輔音音素開頭的詞。泛指一個(gè)雪人，且beautiful以輔音音素開頭，用a。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A6.C7.A8.D9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，通過小男孩和烏龜?shù)墓适赂嬖V我們不要粗魯，要善良友好?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)八歲的男孩從他的祖父那里得到一個(gè)玩具。buys買；gets得到；loses丟失；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Aneight-year-oldboy...atoyfromhisgrandfather.”可知，男孩從他的祖父那里得到一個(gè)玩具，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡和它玩。play動(dòng)詞原形；toplay動(dòng)詞不定式；playing動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；plays動(dòng)詞三單。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是烏龜把它的頭和腳縮回殼里。And和；Because因?yàn)?；So因此；But但是。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用But連接，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：男孩想讓烏龜從殼里出來，所以他用一根棍子戳烏龜。comeoutof從……出來；gointo進(jìn)入；gobackto回到；lookoutof從……朝外看。根據(jù)“Theboywantstheturtleto...itsshell”可知，想讓烏龜從殼里出來，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：男孩想讓烏龜從殼里出來，所以他用一根棍子戳烏龜。with用；for為了；by通過；in在里面。根據(jù)“sohepokes(捅)theturtle...astick(棍子)”可知，用一根棍子戳烏龜。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但這行不通。use使用；live居??；work奏效；stop停止。根據(jù)“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知，男孩方法行不通，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩很生氣。angry生氣的；glad高興的；happy開心的；excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知，烏龜還是不出來，所以男孩很生氣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：讓我來幫你。I我；myself我自己；my我的；me我。此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語，用賓格，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幾分鐘后，小烏龜覺得暖和了，就露出了頭和腳。wet濕的；cool涼爽的；cold冷的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁爐).”可知，把小烏龜放在溫暖的壁爐旁，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候，我們就像那只小烏龜。turtle烏龜；plant植物；thing事情；baby嬰。根據(jù)“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle...”可知，有時(shí)候我們就像那只小烏龜。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則服裝店的廣告信息，介紹了服裝店的服裝及價(jià)格。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausewehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23.”可知，店里賣紅色和白色裙子，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OurT-shirtsareonsale.Theyareonly$4.”可知，有5美元，可以買一件T恤，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howabouttheseblackandbrownsocks?Only$5fortwopairs.”可知，兩雙襪子需要5美元，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Blueandblackhats…Thegreenjacketsare$45…WehaveT-shirtsinwhite”可知，艾米在店里可以買到黑色帽子、白色T恤以及綠色夾克，不能買到藍(lán)色短褲，故選B。【5題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Becausewehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23…”可知，介紹了每種商品的價(jià)格，所以劃線單詞表示“價(jià)格”，故選D。15、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了英國(guó)人的風(fēng)俗文化?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InEnglish,peopledon’tusuallytalktoomuch.”可知英國(guó)人通常不會(huì)說太多話。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcangoonabus,orinatrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread”可知人們坐在汽車或者火車上閱讀。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather”可知英國(guó)人經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howfriendlyyouare”可知當(dāng)你和英國(guó)人聊天氣的話題時(shí)，他們會(huì)覺得你很友好，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butit’snotgoodtoasktheirage(年齡),ortheywillnotbehappy.”可知當(dāng)你問年齡的話題時(shí)他們會(huì)不高興。故選C。16、1.D2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一部神奇的機(jī)器，不但能測(cè)體重，還能根據(jù)人的情況作出分析，并提出建議。然后分別描寫了三個(gè)人進(jìn)行測(cè)量的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.”可知這部機(jī)器能告訴人們他們的體重，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.”可知他把機(jī)器放在了車站候車室，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.”可知，她體重72公斤，超重3公斤，正常體重是72－3=69公斤，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)尾段“ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman…‘Willoneofyougetoff?’”可知，第三個(gè)人太胖了，讓機(jī)器以為是不止一個(gè)人在稱重，所以這是一個(gè)有趣的故事。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、digging【解析】【詳解】句意：工作了一個(gè)小時(shí)后，他們停止了挖洞，休息了一會(huì)兒。dig“挖”，根據(jù)“andtookarest”可知是停止了挖洞，用結(jié)構(gòu)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故填digging。18、①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】infact為固定搭配，意為“事實(shí)上”，符合句意，且位于句首in首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填I(lǐng)n；fact。19、Heislookingafterhissisternow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“l(fā)ookafter,now”可知，此處表示“他現(xiàn)在正在照顧他的妹妹”，He作主語，islookingafter作謂語，hissister作賓語，now作時(shí)間狀語。故填Heislookingafterhissisternow.20、ruler【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一把長(zhǎng)尺子。“尺子”ruler，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填ruler。21、successful【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)，總有一天你會(huì)成功的。be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語，success是名詞，其對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是successful“成功的”，故填successful。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了睡眠對(duì)我們?nèi)祟惙浅Ｖ匾?，并通過谷愛玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷愛玲的回答是每天睡10小時(shí)，可推知空格處應(yīng)該是有關(guān)睡眠時(shí)間的問題。選項(xiàng)B“你每天睡多少個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷愛玲的媽媽很重視睡眠，會(huì)嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛玲按時(shí)睡覺，就如同“警察”一般。選項(xiàng)E“她甚至稱她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastr