河北省邯鄲市磁縣2025屆英語八年級第二學期期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。Cominghomefromschool,Iopenedthedoorofthelivingroom.Iwas____1____bywhatIsaw.Mothersatonthesofaandshewas____2____.Ihadneverseenthat.“Mother?”Isaid.“Whathappened?”shewipedawaytears(擦掉眼淚)andputonaweaksmile.“____3____important.JustthatI’mgoingto____4____thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough.”“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter____5____andIbelieveyou’llcatchon,”Isaid.“Youalwayssaidyoucoulddoanythingifyousetyour____6____toit.”“IthinkIcaninmostthings,____7____Ican’tdothis,”shesaid.Sheputherface____8____myshoulder(肩膀).FindingMotherintears,Ibeganveryslowlyto____9____thepressureonher.Shewasstillmymother,butshewasalsoa____10____personlikeme,capableof(會……的)fear,hurtandfailure.weeklater,Mothertooka____11____sellingdrygoods(商品、貨物).Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter____12____.Ihadavery____13____feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertappingaway.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.Severalyearslater,Mother____14____tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter.Thegreentypewritersitsinmyofficenow,unrepaired.WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout____15____,Iwillthinkofmymom,lookingatthetypewriter.Whatkeepsinmymindthenisnotherfailure,butherwilltogoahead.1.A.moved B.shocked C.excited D.interested2.A.crying B.laughing C.talking D.kidding3.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything4.A.change B.get C.lose D.achieve5.A.recently B.clearly C.suddenly D.actually6.A.force B.mind C.opinions D.feelings7.A.because B.so C.and D.but8.A.against B.over C.in D.with9.A.hide B.introduce C.understand D.hold10.A.unusual B.common C.sweet D.brave11.A.ticket B.hobby C.job D.trip12.A.developed B.worked C.stopped D.continued13.A.crazy B.peaceful C.different D.same14.A.successfully B.simply C.hardly D.quietly15.A.givingoff B.givingup C.givingout D.givingaway二、閱讀理解（40分）2、December1st,2022Dearparents,WeplanafieldtriptoSulphurRidgeforGradeEightstudentsonFriday,December17th,2022.ThisdayisthelastactivityforthestudentsforGradeEight.Weareplanninga10kmhikebehindMietteHotSprings.AfterthehikeMrFehlerwilltakestudentstohaveaquickshowerinMietteHotSprings.Andthentheywillwatchanoutdoormovieforfree.Allthestudentsmustbringanutritious(有營養(yǎng)的)lunch,waterorjuice,hats,comfortableshoesandraingear(raincoat,umbrellaandrainboots).Pleaseletourteachersknowifyourchildrencannottakepartintheoutdoorhike.Thecostofthehikewillbetwentydollarsperstudent.Itwillcoverthetransportation(交通)andtickettotheHotSprings.Weneedparentvolunteersonthefieldtrip.Ifyoucanhelp,pleaseletusknow.Mr.LeisFarryCollingeMiddleSchool1.Whatistheplanofthisfieldtrip?________A.Hike-movie-shower. B.Shower-hike-movie.C.Hike-shower-movie. D.Shower-movie-hike.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?________A.Twentydollars. B.Thespringticket.C.Themovie. D.Thelunch.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?________A.Allthestudentsmustgoonthisfieldtrip.B.ItmayberainyonDecember17th,2022.C.Parentvolunteerswillget＄20fortheirtrip.D.Studentsneedn'tbringanythingtoeat.3、CommonSydneyoctopusesarefamousfortheirsad-lookingwhiteeyes.Accordingtoanewstudy,theseanimalsdohavea“bad-tempered（壞脾氣的）”habit.ThestudywasledbytheUniversityofSydney.ThescientistsfilmedthewildoctopusesintheseaofAustralia.Inthevideo,theanimalsusedtheireightarmstocollectdirt（淤泥）.Theythenthrewitaroundthemselvesandateachotherthroughtheirtubes（管子）.Thetubeisnexttoeachoctopus’shead.Theoctopusescangrowtobeaslongas80centimeters.Inthestudy,theythrewawaythedirtuptoseveraltimestheirbodylength.Theyhadtomovetheirtubestoanunusualplacetodothethrowing.Thisshowedtheythreweverythingonpurpose.Thisisthefirsttimethisactionhasbeenseeninoctopuses.Thescientistsfilmedtheanimalsfor2hours.Theycounted102throwsamong10octopuses.Bothmales（雄性）andfemalesbehavedinthisway.Butthefemalesdidabout2/3ofthethrows.Peteristheleaderofthestudy.Hesaiditwashardtoknowthereasonforthisaction.“Itlooksliketheseanimalsarefightingeachother,”hesaid.“Buttheymayjustfindtheirenvironmenttoocrowded.Manyofthethrowsmaybeaboutgettingmorepersonalspace.”1.Whichoneisthebestpicturehere?A. B. C. D.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.It’seasyfortheoctopusestodothethrowing.B.Theoctopusesthrowthedirtuponpurpose.C.Theoctopusesdothethrowingwithouttheirtubes.D.Theoctopusescangrowupto80meters.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Theoctopusesonlythrewdirtatothers.B.Peterwassureaboutthereasonforthethrowing.C.Maleoctopusesdidabout68throwsinthe2hours.D.Peteristhestudyleaderandalsoascientist.4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.atraveldiary B.anewsreportC.asciencemagazine D.abookreview4、Itishardtoimagineaplacethat’smoredangerousthanDeathValley.DeathValleyisthehottestandthedriestplaceinNorthAmerica.DeathValleyisn’taneasyplacetolivein.Itgetslessthantwofeetofrainayearandit’shot,too.InJuly,temperatureoftenreachesover46℃.Thereisevenalakethathasturnedintosaltcrystals(晶體).Butitiscoldatnight.Whenitgetscoldenough,thewateronthegroundwillturnintoverythinice.Thenthestrongwind—likealargehand—canmovetherocksalongtheicyground.Thatiswhytherockscan“walk”ontheirowninDeathValley.AlthoughtheweatherconditioninDeathValleyisterrible,thereisstillfilledwithlives.Nothingcanstopplantsandanimalsfrommakingittheirhome.Peoplehavefoundmorethan1,000kindsofplantsthere.Italsohas51kindsofmammals(哺乳動物),6kindsoffish,andmorethan50kindsofbirds.Theanimalsaren’tallsmall,either.Findingwateristhebiggestchallengeforanythingthatliveshere.SomeplantshaverootsDeathValleyreallycreatesalotofsurprising!1.DeathValleygets________ofrainayear.A.twofeet B.fifty-onefeet C.atleasttwofeet D.lessthantwofeet2.ThemostdifficultthinginDeathValleyistofind________.A.water B.food C.animals D.plants3.Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指代)“________”.A.alake B.DeathValley C.thestrongwind D.theweathercondition4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.thewriterdislikesDeathValley B.someanimalsarelargeinDeathValleyC.theplantsdonothavelongroots D.Rockssometimesmoveintheafternoon5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ThehardlifeinDeathValley B.Adangerousplace—DeathValleyC.ThefactsaboutDeathValley D.MovingrocksinDeathValley5、ClassicChinesecartoonsbringjoytomostofus.Lastmonth,threeclassicChinesecartoonscameoutinthecinemasagain.Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.TheLegendofSealedBooktellsthestoryoftheboyDansheng.Hepracticesgreattricks（魔法）fromthebooktohelppeople.ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.Ithelpstoshowthecharacters’personalities（特征）.LovelyDanshenglookslikewawasheng,rolesforkidsinPekingOpera.Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink（墨水）washcartoon.Artistsdrewalltheanimals,plantsandrockswithinkandbrushes.TheylearnedfromthegreatartistQiBaishi.Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!Fifty-nineyearslater,the2020cartoonseriesFogHillsofFiveElementsalsousesthisstyle.PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.This15-minutecartooncameoutin1958.ArtistscutZhuBajieoutofcoloredpaper.Thentheymoveditsbodypartsandletiteatthewatermelon.Makingapapercuttingcartoonwasnoteasy.Thecharacters’moveswerenoteasyeither.Afteralotofwork,theytriedagainandagainandfinallymadeit!1.WhatmayabadcharacterlooklikeinTheLegendofSealedBook?A. B. C. D.2.Thesethreecartoonsaremixedwithsometraditionalartforms,EXCEPT________.A.papercutting B.shadowpuppetplay C.PekingOpera D.inkwashpainting3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLegendofSealedBooktellschildrenhowtodrawfacepainting.B.QiBaishidrewLittleTadpoleLookingforMummyintheformofinkwash.C.Over20thousandpicturesweredrawntomakeLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.D.PigsyEatsWatermeloncameoutlaterthanLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.4.ThewriterintroducesthethreeclassicChinesecartoonsthrough________.A.explainingdifferentChinesecultureandartB.teachinghowtopaintclassicChinesecartoonsC.remindingpeopleaboutthebestcharactersinhistoryD.showinghowdifficultpeoplemadecartoonsinthepast三、補全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon，B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.四、短文填空（10分）7、CoolideasforfuturetravelIntheyear570,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJethasmadesomepredictionsandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet570:TheFutureTravelReport.____1____Heartbeatpassport(護照)Paperpassportwillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.____2____Sothedata(數(shù)據(jù))willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.Morecomfortableflight(航班)Theseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.Youwillactuallybeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourpreferred(喜歡的)temperature.____3____Afuturisticdevice(未來設(shè)備)couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepackingclothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.____4____Anduponarrival,you’llfindawardrobe(衣柜)filledwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites,ARwillchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamousbattle.____5____A.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).B.Let’stakealookatsomemind-blowingideas.C.Accordingtoexperts,everyone’sheartbeatisdifferent.D.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.E.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,但每個答案不多于3個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡小題的橫線上。Mountainclimbingisoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports,andoneofthe___1___(popular)placesistheHimalayas.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangma___2___(rise)thehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8,844.43___3___(meter)highandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.___4___firstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary___5___May4,1953.ThefirstChineseteam___6___(do)soin1960.Somanyclimbersrisktheirlives___7___theywanttochallenge___8___(them)inthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveup___9___(try)toachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbe___10___(strong)thantheforcesofnature.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。famousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness(寬恕).Hesaid,“Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.”Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,“You’retalkingrubbish.”Theteacherheardhimbutdidn’treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher’swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorryforhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”“Youdon’trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyourforgiveness,”saidJeff.Theteachersaidpeacefully,“Brother,don’ttalkaboutthat—that’shistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynottomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent(現(xiàn)在)bydoinggoodthings.”1.Whydidtheteachersay“Angerislikefire”?_______________________________________________2.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher’stalk?_______________________________________________3.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn’treplytohim?_______________________________________________4.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?_______________________________________________5.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假設(shè)你叫李明，你校開展“勞動最光榮”的活動，校青少年英文網(wǎng)站專欄開展以“IlikedoingHousework”為主題的征文活動。請你寫一篇英語短文給該專欄投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你經(jīng)常做哪些家務；2.你的一次做家務的經(jīng)歷和感受；3.呼吁同學們多做家務。作文要求：1.語句連貫，語法正確，不得照抄原文。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校。3.詞數(shù)在80詞左右，作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的媽媽在失去工作之后，沒有放棄，而是繼續(xù)前進，作者也從媽媽身上學到了很多?！?題詳解】句意：我被眼前的景象驚呆了。moved感動的；shocked震驚的；excited興奮的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Ihadneverseenthat”可知以前沒有見過，所以第一次看到母親哭就很震驚。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：母親坐在沙發(fā)上哭了。crying哭；laughing笑；talking說話；kidding開玩笑。根據(jù)“shewipedawaytears”可知母親在哭。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：沒什么重要的。nothing沒有事；everything所有事；something一些事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“important.JustthatI’mgoingto”可知是他媽媽說沒有什么重要的事情，只是失去了工作。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：只是我要失去電臺的工作。change改變；get得到；lose失去；achieve實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough”可知打字不快，所以會失去工作。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：你最近一直在練習用綠色打字機打字，我相信你會跟上的。recently最近；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然；actually事實上。根據(jù)“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter”可知是最近在練習打字。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你總是說只要下定決心，你什么都可以做。force力量；mind思想；opinions觀點；feelings感覺。setone’smindto...“下定決心做”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我認為我在大多數(shù)事情上都能做到，但我做不到。because因為；so所以；and和；but但是。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她把臉靠在我的肩上。against靠；over在上方；in在里面；with和。根據(jù)“putherface...myshoulder”可知是靠在肩膀上，用介詞against。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我開始慢慢地理解她身上的壓力。hide隱藏；introduce介紹；understand理解；hold舉行。根據(jù)“thepressureonher”可知是理解了媽媽。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：但她也是和我一樣的普通人，能夠恐懼、受傷和失敗。unusual不同尋常的；common普通的；sweet甜的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“capableof(會……的)fear,hurtandfailure”可知是像一個普通人一樣，有恐懼、受傷和失敗。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：一周后，母親找到了一份干貨銷售的工作。ticket票；hobby愛好；job工作；trip旅行。根據(jù)“sellingdrygoods”可知這是一份工作。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：但那臺綠色打字機上的晚間練習仍在繼續(xù)。developed發(fā)展；worked工作；stopped停止；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter”可知雖然媽媽找到了工作，但是仍然繼續(xù)練字。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，當我晚上經(jīng)過她的門，聽到她輕拍時，我有了一種完全不同的感覺。crazy瘋狂的；peaceful和平的；different不同的；same同樣的。根據(jù)“Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.”可知現(xiàn)在再聽到母親在練字時，和之前的感覺不一樣了。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：幾年后，母親成功地開始做一名報社記者。successfully成功地；simply簡單地；hardly幾乎不；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter”可知是成功地成為了一名記者。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：當我寫文章有困難，想放棄的時候，我會想起我的媽媽，看著打字機。givingoff散發(fā)；givingup放棄；givingout分發(fā)；givingaway捐贈。根據(jù)“WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout”可知是有困難的時候想要放棄。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一次針對八年級學生的戶外活動?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weareplanninga10kmhikebehindMietteHotSprings.AfterthehikeMrFehlerwilltakestudentstohaveaquickshowerinMietteHotSprings.Andthentheywillwatchanoutdoormovieforfree.”（我們計劃在米特溫泉后面徒步10公里。徒步旅行后,費勒先生將帶學生們?nèi)ッ滋販厝焖倭茉?。然后他們會免費看一場戶外電影）可知這次的計劃是徒步——淋浴——電影。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thecostofthehikewillbetwentydollarsperstudent.”可知，徒步旅行的費用是每個學生20美元，所以it指代的是20美元。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeplanafieldtriptoSulphurRidgeforGradeEightstudentsonFriday,December17th,2022.”（我們計劃在2022年12月17日星期五為八年級學生進行硫磺嶺的實地考察），根據(jù)“Allthestudentsmustbringanutritious(有營養(yǎng)的)lunch,waterorjuice,hats,comfortableshoesandraingear(raincoat,umbrellaandrainboots).”（所有學生必須攜帶營養(yǎng)午餐、水或果汁、帽子、舒適的鞋子和雨具：雨衣、雨傘和雨靴。）可推斷2022年12月17日可能會下雨。故選B。3、1.D2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇關(guān)于章魚的研究報告，介紹了章魚的投擲行為?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inthevideo,theanimalsusedtheireightarmstocollectdirt（淤泥）.”可知，這些動物用八只手臂收集泥土，是八爪魚。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Inthestudy,theythrewawaythedirtuptoseveraltimestheirbodylength.Theyhadtomovetheirtubestoanunusualplacetodothethrowing.Thisshowedtheythreweverythingonpurpose.”可知，章魚故意把泥土往上扔。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThestudywasledbytheUniversityofSydney.ThescientistsfilmedthewildoctopusesintheseaofAustralia.”和最后一段“Peteristheleaderofthestudy.”可知，彼得是研究的領(lǐng)導者，也是一位科學家。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇關(guān)于章魚的研究報告，可能來自科學雜志。故選C。4、1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了死亡谷的氣候以及生存在這里的動植物?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Itgetslessthantwofeetofrainayearandit’shot,too.”可知，死亡谷一年的降雨量不到兩英尺。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Findingwateristhebiggestchallengeforanythingthatliveshere.”可知，在死亡谷最難的事情就是找到水，故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Nothingcanstopplantsandanimalsfrommakingittheirhome.”可知，it應指代前面提到過的事物，且為一個地方。結(jié)合前文“AlthoughtheweatherconditioninDeathValleyisterrible,thereisstillfilledwithlives.”可知，it指代的應是DeathValley，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Theanimalsaren’tallsmall,either.”可知，在死亡谷的動物也不全是小動物，即：死亡谷里有些動物很大。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了死亡谷的氣候以及生存在這里的動植物，即：關(guān)于死亡谷的事實。故選C。5、1.A2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了三部中國經(jīng)典動畫片。在這三部動畫片中，將中國文化和藝術(shù)融入一體，使其成為經(jīng)典的動畫片?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.”可知故事中的壞人看起來像個傻瓜，他的臉中央有一大塊白色的東西。四個選項中A符合。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一框中“ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.”可知《天書奇譚》用了京劇，根據(jù)第二框中“LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink（墨水）washcartoon.”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》用了水墨畫，根據(jù)“PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.”可知《豬八戒吃瓜》用了剪紙。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》時長15分鐘，每秒鐘需要24幅圖，一分鐘就是24×60=144，15分鐘就是21600張，超過2萬張。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.”可知本文介紹了藝術(shù)家如何將中國文化和藝術(shù)融入動畫。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話，主要討論將要舉辦班級聚會?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語“Sure,Andy.”可知，A想舉辦一場班級聚會，想要請求B幫忙，選項B“你能幫我嗎？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會的時間，選項D“我們今天下課后舉行吧?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知，空處B不贊成明天舉行，選項A“明天下午有一場考試”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語“No...”可知，空處B不贊成在聚會上看錄像，選項F“我認為我們不應該看錄像?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問問題，選項E“你能為我們準備一些食物嗎？”符合語境。故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于未來的很酷的想法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Heartbeatpassport”、“Morecomfortableflight”、“Printedclothesandfood”及“Bringhistorybacktolife”可知此處介紹關(guān)于未來的一些想法，B項“讓我們來看看一些令人興奮的想法。”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youwilluse‘heartbeatpassports’instead.”可知此處提到了心跳相關(guān)內(nèi)容，C項“專家表示，每個人的心跳都不一樣?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afuturisticdevicecouldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.”可知在眼前播放電影，座位后不再有屏幕，D項“座位后面也不會有屏幕?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anduponarrival,you’llfindawardrobefilledwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.”可知要全身掃描來印出合身的衣服，A項“在你登機前，你要進行全身掃描?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamousbattle.”可知能夠在一個歷史遺跡中看到發(fā)生了什么，E項“你甚至可以在第一屆奧運會上坐在歡呼的人群中?！狈险Z境。故選E。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.mostpopular2.rises3.meters4.The5.on6.did7.because8.themselves9.trying10.stronger【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了登山運動。珠穆朗瑪峰雖然為世界最高峰，但是人類最終也成功登頂，登山者們勇于挑戰(zhàn)自我的精神鼓舞著我們不要放棄追求夢想?！?題詳解】句意：登山運動是世界上最危險的運動之一，喜馬拉雅山是最受歡迎的地方之一。oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)表示“最……之一”，因此用形容詞最高級。故填mostpopular?！?題詳解】句意：眾多高山之中，珠穆朗瑪峰是最高的也是最有名的。此處在描述客觀事實，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，并且主語Qomolangma為單數(shù)，動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填rises。【3題詳解】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰高8844.43米，因此攀登起來非常危險。根據(jù)“8844.43”可知，meter應用復數(shù)形式。故填meters。【4題詳解】句意：TenzingNorgay和EdmundHillary在1953年5月4日成為最先登頂?shù)娜?。根?jù)“first”可知，序數(shù)詞前需用定冠詞修飾，開頭首字母需要大寫。故填The?！?題詳解】句意：TenzingNorgay和EdmundHillary在1953年5月4日成為最先登頂?shù)娜恕！癕ay4,1953”為具體的某一天，其前應用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：中國第一支登山隊在1960年登上山頂。根據(jù)時間狀語“in1960”可知，此處在描述過去發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時。故填did?！?題詳解】句意：如此多的登山者為此冒著生命危險，因為他們想在困難面前挑戰(zhàn)自己。此處缺少連詞，且后者是前者的原因，為原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：如此多的登山者為此冒著生命危險，因為他們想在困難面前挑戰(zhàn)自己。主語they和動詞challenge的賓語為相同的人，應用反身代詞。故填themselves。【9題詳解】句意：這些攀登者的精神所展示給我們的是：我們不應該放棄追求自