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2025年人教版(2024)初中英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末綜合測(cè)試題及答案注意事項(xiàng)本試卷共10頁,滿分120分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘。答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、學(xué)號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。答題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。選擇題(共75分)語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisTom.IliveinasmalltownnearLondon.There1abigsupermarket,apostoffice,alibraryandsomerestaurantsinmyneighborhood.Ioftengotothesupermarket2weekends.Icanbuy3kindsofthingsthere.Thepostofficeis4thesupermarket.Iusuallypostletterstomyfriendsthere.Thelibraryis5themostpopularplacesinmyneighborhood.Ilikereadingbookstherebecauseitisvery6.Therearemanypeopleintherestaurants,7theyareverynoisy.LastSunday,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriend,Lucy.We8therefortwohours.Wereadsomeinterestingbooksaboutanimals.9weleftthelibrary,wewenttoarestauranttohavelunch.Thefoodintherestaurantwasdelicious,10itwasalittleexpensive.Afterlunch,we11awalkintheparkneartherestaurant.Wesawsomechildren12gamesthere.Theylookedveryhappy.TomorrowisSaturday.I13mygrandparentsinthecountryside.Iwilltakeabusthere.Itusually14meaboutonehourtogetthere.IamsureI15agoodtimewiththem.isB.areC.hasD.haveinB.onC.atD.formuchB.manyC.alotD.lotofnextB.nexttoC.betweenD.amongaB.anC.theD./quietB.quietlyC.noisyD.noisilysoB.butC.orD.andstayB.staysC.stayedD.willstayBeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.WhilesoB.butC.orD.andtakeB.takesC.tookD.willtakeplayB.playsC.playedD.playingvisitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisittakeB.takesC.tookD.willtakehaveB.hasC.hadD.willhave完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MybestfriendisLisa.Sheis16Americangirl.ShecametoChinawithherparentstwoyearsago.Nowshe17inamiddleschoolinBeijing.Sheisagoodstudent.Sheworkshardandalwaysgetsgood18inexams.Lisaisvery19.Sheisgoodattellingstories.Sheoftentellsusinterestingstories20herlifeinAmerica.Shealsolikes21.Shecanplaytheguitarandthepianoverywell.Sometimesshe22aconcertforusafterclass.Lisaiskind-hearted.Sheoftenhelpsothers.Lastmonth,she23acharitysaleinourschool.Sheraised5,000yuanforthechildreninpoorareas.Shesaidshewantedto24themgetagoodeducation.Iamveryluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Ihopeour25willlastforever.A.aB.anC.theD./A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudyA.gradesB.subjectsC.classesD.lessonsA.funnyB.strictC.shyD.seriousA.withB.aboutC.atD.inA.musicB.artC.sportsD.scienceA.givesB.makesC.takesD.getsA.heldB.joinedC.tookpartinD.attendedA.askB.tellC.helpD.teachA.friendshipB.familyC.classD.school閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(A)MovieInformationMovieNameTheLionKingTypeCartoonCountryAmericaLanguageEnglishTime105minutesPriceWeekdays:¥30Weekends:¥40RulesNosmokingNofoodordrinksinthecinemaTheLionKingisa(an)movie.A.actionB.cartoonC.comedyD.scaryThemovieisfrom.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.AustraliaThemovielastsforminutes.A.90B.100C.105D.120IfyouwanttoseethemovieonSaturday,youneedtopay.A.¥30B.¥35C.¥40D.¥45Youcan’tinthecinema.A.smokeB.talkC.watchD.sit(B)ItwasasunnydaylastSunday.Jackwenttothezoowithhisparents.Thereweremanypeopleinthezoo.Theysawmanyanimalsthere,suchastigers,lions,elephants,monkeysandpandas.Thepandaswereverycute.Theywereeatingbamboo.Jackwantedtogivethemsomefood,buthisparentsstoppedhim.Theysaiditwasdangerousandnotallowedtofeedtheanimalsinthezoo.Thentheysawamonkeyshow.Themonkeyswereveryclever.Theycouldridebikes,playbasketballandevendrawpictures.Jackwasveryexcitedandtookmanyphotosofthemonkeys.Afterthat,theyhadlunchinarestaurantnearthezoo.Thefoodwasdelicious.Intheafternoon,theywenttoabookstoreandboughtsomebooksaboutanimals.Jackhadawonderfulday.JackwenttothezoowithhislastSunday.A.friendsB.classmatesC.grandparentsD.parentsWhatwerethepandasdoingwhenJacksawthem?A.Sleeping.B.Playing.C.Eatingbamboo.D.Drinkingwater.Whydidn’tJackfeedtheanimals?Becausehedidn’thavefood.B.Becauseitwasdangerousandnotallowed.Becausetheanimalsdidn’tlikethefood.D.Becausehisparentsdidn’tbringfood.ThemonkeyscoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.ridebikesB.playbasketballC.drawpicturesD.singsongsWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ItwasrainylastSunday.B.Therewerefewpeopleinthezoo.Theyhadlunchinthezoo.D.Jackboughtsomebooksaboutanimals.(C)Doyouwanttomakeyourweekendinteresting?Herearesomethingsyoucando.First,youcanvisitthemuseum.Therearealotofoldthingsinthemuseum.Youcanlearnalotabouthistoryandculture.Second,youcangotothepark.Youcanenjoythebeautifulflowersandtreesthere.Youcanalsoplaygamesorhaveapicnicwithyourfamilyandfriends.Third,youcangotothecinema.Youcanwatchyourfavoritemoviesandrelaxyourself.Finally,youcanreadbooksathome.Readingbooksisagoodwaytoopenyourmindandimproveyourknowledge.Thepassagetellsuswaystomaketheweekendinteresting.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.sixYoucanlearnaboutinthemuseum.historyandcultureB.scienceandtechnologyanimalsandplantsD.sportsandgamesIfyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulnature,youcan.visitthemuseumB.gototheparkgotothecinemaD.readbooksathomeWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Therearemanyoldthingsinthemuseum.Youcanplaygamesinthepark.Youcanonlywatchactionmoviesinthecinema.Readingbookscanimproveyourknowledge.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.HowtoMakeYourWeekendInterestingTheBestPlacestoVisitTheImportanceofReadingBooksThingstoDointhePark(D)DearTom,Howareyou?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmysummervacation.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastmonth.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces.First,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwasverylongandgreat.Wetookmanyphotosthere.ThenwevisitedthePalaceMuseum.Therewerealotofbeautifulthingsinit.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Afterthat,wewenttotheBeijingZoo.Isawmyfavoriteanimals-pandas.Theyweresocute.Ialsosawsomeotheranimals,likelions,tigersandelephants.WestayedinBeijingforaweek.Wehadagreattimethere.IhopeyoucancometoChinaonedayandvisitthesewonderfulplaces.Yours,LucyLucywenttoBeijingwithher.A.friendsB.classmatesC.parentsD.grandparentsLucyvisitedthefirst.A.GreatWallB.PalaceMuseumC.BeijingZooD.SummerPalaceLucylearnedaboutinthePalaceMuseum.A.ChineseartB.ChinesehistoryC.ChinesescienceD.ChinesecultureLucystayedinBeijingfor.A.adayB.twodaysC.aweekD.twoweeksLucywantsTomto.writetoherB.cometoChinavisitAmericaD.learnChinesehistory非選擇題(共45分)短文填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。DearJane,How’sit46(go)?I’mhavingagreattime47(visit)myauntinCanada.Shelivesinabeautifulneighborhood.There48(be)abigparknearherhouse.Ioftengotheretoexercise49themorning.Ilikethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Myauntisworkingina50(shop)center.Sheisverybusy.I’msittingbythepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.It’s51(relax)andcoolhere.Iwant52(see)younextmonth.Whenyoucome,youcanstayatmyaunt’shouse.Wecangotothebeachand53(swim)inthesea.I’msurewewillhave54goodtime.Pleasewrite55(I)soonandtellmeaboutyourvacation.Yours,Mary讀寫綜合(共2題,滿分20分)回答問題(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。MynameisMike.Iliveinasmallvillage.Therearemanymountainsaroundmyvillage.Theairisfreshandthewaterisclean.usuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.Afterbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Ittakesmeabout20minutestogettoschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit’sveryinteresting.Afterschool,Ioftenhelpmyparentsdosomefarmwork.SometimesIplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Onweekends,Iliketoclimbthemountainsorgofishingintheriver.lovemyvillageverymuch.It’sagoodplacetolive.WheredoesMikelive?HowdoesMikegotoschool?WhydoesMikelikeEnglish?WhatdoesMikeoftendoafterschool?WhatdoesMikeliketodoonweekends?書面表達(dá)(10分)假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Tom想了解你的日常生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,給他寫一封郵件,介紹你的日常生活。提示:起床、上學(xué)時(shí)間及上學(xué)方式;在校學(xué)習(xí)的科目及最喜歡的科目和原因;放學(xué)后的活動(dòng);周末的活動(dòng)。要求:短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;詞數(shù):60-80詞。DearTom,I’mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmydailylife.Yours,LiHua參考答案選擇題(共75分)語法選擇(每小題1分,共15分)答案:A解析:therebe句型遵循“就近原則”,離be動(dòng)詞近的是“abigsupermarket”,為單數(shù),所以用is。答案:B解析:“在周末”常用固定搭配onweekends。答案:B解析:many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),kinds為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alot需與of連用才可以修飾名詞;lotof表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。答案:B解析:nextto表示“緊挨著”;next需與to搭配才表示位置關(guān)系;between表示“在兩者之間”;among表示“在三者或三者以上之間”。答案:C解析:形容詞最高級(jí)前需加定冠詞the。答案:A解析:is后接形容詞作表語,quiet表示“安靜的”;quietly是副詞;noisy“嘈雜的”和noisily“嘈雜地”不符合語境。答案:A解析:前后句為因果關(guān)系,因?yàn)椴宛^里人多,所以很吵鬧,用so連接;but表轉(zhuǎn)折;or表選擇;and表并列。答案:C解析:根據(jù)“LastSunday”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),stay的過去式是stayed。答案:B解析:根據(jù)語境,是離開圖書館之后去餐館吃午飯,after表示“在……之后”;before“在……之前”;until“直到”;while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。答案:B解析:前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,食物美味但是有點(diǎn)貴,用but連接;so表因果;or表選擇;and表并列。答案:C解析:講述上周日發(fā)生的事,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),take的過去式是took。答案:D解析:seesb.doingsth.表示“看見某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。答案:D解析:根據(jù)“Tomorrow”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來。答案:B解析:“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”為固定句型,意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,此處為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),it作主語,take用第三人稱單數(shù)形式takes。答案:D解析:根據(jù)語境可知,是將來和祖父母在一起會(huì)玩得開心,用一般將來時(shí)willhave。完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)答案:B解析:American以元音音素開頭,不定冠詞用an,表示“一個(gè)”。答案:B解析:根據(jù)“Now”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),study的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是studies。答案:A解析:getgoodgrades表示“取得好成績(jī)”;subjects“科目”;classes“班級(jí);課”;lessons“課程”。答案:A解析:根據(jù)“Sheisgoodattellingstories.”可知,她很有趣,funny表示“有趣的”;strict“嚴(yán)格的”;shy“害羞的”;serious“嚴(yán)肅的”。答案:B解析:about表示“關(guān)于”,她經(jīng)常給我們講關(guān)于她在美國(guó)生活的有趣故事;with“和……一起”;at“在(某處;某時(shí)間或時(shí)刻)”;in“在……里面”。答案:A解析:根據(jù)“Shecanplaytheguitarandthepianoverywell.”可知,她喜歡音樂,music表示“音樂”;art“美術(shù)”;sports“體育”;science“科學(xué)”。答案:A解析:giveaconcert表示“舉辦音樂會(huì)”,為固定搭配。答案:A解析:holdacharitysale表示“舉辦一場(chǎng)慈善義賣”;join表示“加入(組織、團(tuán)體等)”;takepartin表示“參加(活動(dòng)等)”;attend表示“出席(會(huì)議、講座等)”。答案:C解析:根據(jù)語境,她想幫助貧困地區(qū)的孩子接受良好教育,help表示“幫助”;ask“問;要求”;tell“告訴”;teach“教”。答案:A解析:根據(jù)前文可知,“我”希望我們的友誼能永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)下去,friendship表示“友誼”;family“家庭”;class“班級(jí)”;school“學(xué)?!薄i喿x理解(每小題2分,共40分)(A)答案:B解析:根據(jù)表格中“Type:Cartoon”可知,《獅子王》是一部卡通電影。答案:C解析:由表格“Country:America”可知,電影來自美國(guó)。答案:C解析:從表格“Time:105minutes”可知,電影時(shí)長(zhǎng)105分鐘。答案:C解析:根據(jù)表格“Price:Weekends:¥40”,周六屬于周末,票價(jià)為40元。答案:A解析:由表格“Rules:Nosmoking”可知,在電影院不能吸煙。(B)答案:D解析:根據(jù)文中“ItwasasunnydaylastSunday.Jackwenttothezoowithhisparents.”可知,杰克和父母去的動(dòng)物園。答案:C解析:從文中“Thepandaswereverycute.Theywereeatingbamboo.”可知,杰克看到熊貓時(shí),它們?cè)诔灾褡印4鸢福築解析:依據(jù)文中“Jackwantedtogivethemsomefood,buthisparentsstoppedhim.Theysaiditwasdangerousandnotallowedtofeedtheanimalsinthezoo.”可知,原因是危險(xiǎn)且不被允許。答案:D解析:文中提到“Theycouldridebikes,playbasketballandevendrawpictures.”,未提及猴子會(huì)唱歌。答案:D解析:A選項(xiàng),文中說“ItwasasunnydaylastSunday.”,不是雨天;B選項(xiàng),文中“Thereweremanypeopleinthezoo.”,不是人少;C選項(xiàng),他們?cè)趧?dòng)物園附近的餐館吃午飯,不是在動(dòng)物園里;D選項(xiàng),根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,theywenttoabookstoreandboughtsomebooksaboutanimals.”可知正確。(C)答案:B解析:文章分別提到“First,youcanvisitthemuseum.”“Second,youcangotothepark.”“Third,youcangotothecinema.”“Finally,youcanreadbooksathome.”,共四種方式。答案:A解析:根據(jù)文中“Therearealotofoldthingsinthemuseum.Youcanlearnalotabouthistoryandculture.”可知,在博物館能了解歷史和文化。答案:B解析:由文中“Second,youcangotothepark.Youcanenjoythebeautifulflowersandtreesthere.”可知,去公園可以欣賞美麗的大自然。答案:C解析:文中只說可以去電影院看喜歡的電影,沒說只能看動(dòng)作電影;A、B、D選項(xiàng)均可從文中找到對(duì)應(yīng)信息。答案:A解析:文章主要介紹了幾種讓周末有趣的方式,A選項(xiàng)“HowtoMakeYourWeekendInteresting”符合主旨;B選項(xiàng)范圍過大;C選項(xiàng)只是其中一點(diǎn);D選項(xiàng)不全面。(D)答案:C解析:根據(jù)文中“IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastmonth.”可知,露西和父母去的北京。答案:A解析:從文中“First,wewenttotheGreatWall.”可知,露西先去的長(zhǎng)城。答案:B解析:依據(jù)文中“ThenwevisitedthePalaceMuseum.Therewerealotofbeautifulthingsinit.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.”可知,在故宮博物院了解中國(guó)歷史。答案:C解析:由文中“WestayedinBeijingforaweek.”可知,露西在北京待了一周。答案:B解析:根據(jù)文中“IhopeyoucancometoChinaonedayandvisitthesewonderfulplaces.”可知,露西希望湯姆來中國(guó)。非選擇題(共45分)短文填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)答案:going解析:How’sitgoing?為固定句型,意為“最近怎么樣?”。答案:visiting解析:haveagreattimedoingsth.表示“做某事很開心”,所以填visiting。答案:is解析:therebe句型遵循“就近原則”,abigpark為單數(shù),用is。答案:in解析
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