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2025年廣東省廣州市番禺區(qū)橋興中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、完形填空:本大題共25小題,共25分。"Ourteascanhelpprotectyourteethandyourheart,possiblyevenhelpingtopreventcancer,"saidLuoShengkai,oneoffourstudenthostsfromSichuanUniversityHighSchool.They(1)______introducedthreeself-madehealthteasthroughalivestream(直播)onDouyin(2)______March27,2022,andthey(3)______forseveralweeksbynow.Thelivestreamgotover60(4)______likesandmanyonlineorders,withallprofits(收入)goingtolocalteafarmers.
"It's(5)______firsttimewehavesoldteaonline.Wenotonlyneedtointroduce(6)______tea,butwealsoneedtointeractwiththeaudienceandanswertheirquestions,"saidLuo."We'velearnedalotfromtheprocess,(7)______it'stiring."
Luoisoneofagroupofstudents(8)______takepartinatwo-yearcourseontearesearch.Theylearnaboutteaplantingandpicking,teamaking,packagedesignandmarketingthroughresearchandfieldwork.
However,(9)______anewandpopularteaisn'teasy.Luoandhisteammembers(10)______ateatobetterprotectstudents'eyesight.TheyfirstmetwithaprofessionalfromChengduUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicineandresearchedtheproperties(特性)oflocaltea.Thentheylearned(11)______functionsofingredientssuchasgojiberries(枸杞),mangosteen(山竹果)andcassiaseed(決明子)anddidexperimentstofindwhatwouldhappenifthey(12)______alltogether.Theyendedupwithacassiaseedteaandthenadded(13)______ingredientsbasedonpeople'sfeedback.
"Throughtheteacourse,students(14)______learnhowtobecreativeandimprovetheirhands-onskills.Theyalsolearntorespectteaworkersandhowtocontributetoruralvitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興).That's(15)______oureducationalmeans."saidMiYunlin,theprincipaloftheschool.1.A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.exciting2.A.at B.on C.in D.for3.A.livestreamB.livestreamedC.havelivestreamedD.willlivestream4.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof D.thousandof5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.we B.us C.ours D.our7.A.when B.as C.though D.so8.A.what B.whom C.who D.which9.A.make B.makes C.making D.made10.A.create B.created C.iscreating D.wascreated11.A.different B.difference C.differently D.moredifferent12.A.mixed B.aremixed C.weremixed D.weremixing13.A.another B.other C.others D.theother14.A.can B.must C.should D.need15.A.which B.when C.where D.whatTheHeightofLifeMichaelStonehadalwaysdreamedofflying.Hismotherreadhimsomanystoriesaboutflyingthatthey(1)______hisdreamswithcolourandbeauty.Hisdad,ontheotherhand,believedinhardwork.Healwayssaid,"Ifyouwantsomething,workforit!"
Fromtheageof14,Michaelstarted(2)______asapolevaulter(撐桿跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員).Heworkedouteverydaywithweightliftingandrunning,andhecontinuedtohelphisparentswiththeirfarmwork.Hismotherwishedhecould(3)______abitmore,buthisfatherwouldsmileandsay,"Youwantsomething,workforit!"
NowMichaelwasstandinginthestadium(4)______oneofthefinaltwocompetitorsinthepole-vaultingeventintheNationalJuniorOlympics.Afterawarm-up,hefoundhispole,and(5)______ontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17-year-oldlife.Suddenlyhebecame(6)______.Hehadneverexperiencedthisbefore.
Thenhethoughtofhismother.Shealwaystoldhimtotakedeepbreathswhenhefeltnervous.Sohedid.Slowlythenervousnesswasgone.Hegently(7)______hispole,andbegantostretch(伸展)outhisarmsandupperbody.Andthen,he(8)______pickeduphispole.Heknewitwashistimetofly.
Ashebegansprinting(沖刺)downtherunway,somethingfeltwonderfullydifferent,yetfamiliar(熟悉的).Whenhetookadeepbreath,ithappened.Hebegantofly,justlikeinhischildhooddreams.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn'tdreaming.
TheloudcheersfromtheaudiencebroughtMichaelback.Hecould(9)______thesmileonhisparents'faces.Hislifewouldneverbethesame.Itwasn'tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand(10)______aworldrecord.Anditwasn'tbecausehehadjustincreasedhispersonalbest.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewasblind.16.A.filled B.presented C.shared D.compared17.A.playing B.thinking C.training D.showing18.A.help B.relax C.improve D.exercise19.A.for B.like C.as D.between20.A.stayed B.climbed C.entered D.stepped21.A.nervous B.confident C.angry D.surprised22.A.pickedup B.lookedthrough C.handedout D.putdown23.A.secretly B.strangely C.carefully D.curiously24.A.wonder B.remember C.see D.imagine25.A.beat B.broke C.ran D.hit二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。26.Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?
(1)______Differentcolorshavedifferentmeaningsintheworld.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolorthatmeansthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredpapertobringgoodwishesintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotection.(2)______
People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'situation.Greenissaidtobethemostrelaxingcolor.(3)______Forexample,peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachache.
Onecolorhasaneffectonpeople'sappetites(食欲).(4)______Itisabletomakeyoueatmorefood.Somanydecoratorswillincludedifferentshades(色度)ofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared"BuyNowbuttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson'seye.However,blueisakindofcalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetites.(5)______
Colorscanhaveagreatinfluenceonaperson.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.
A.Soifyouwanttoeatless,it'shelpfultoeatfromblueplates.
B.Itcanreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.
C.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoavoiddisasters.
D.Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesandpersonalexperiences.
E.Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites.三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。ASportswereabigpartofmylifeasIgrewup.Whentheweatherwasnice,Iwouldbeoutsideplayingsportswithmyfriends.
Fromabout5to13yearsold,Ispentmostofmysparetimeplayingintheplayground.However,throughoutallmyyearsbeforehighschool.Ineverplayedfootballinanyformalteam.Myjuniorhighschooldidn'thaveafootballteam,andInevertriedouttoplayforanyofthetownteams.AfterIgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool,someofmyfriendsasked,"Areyougoingtotryoutfortheseniorhighschoolteam?"Ihadn'treallythoughtaboutit.SoIjustshruggedofftheirsuggestion.However,themoreIthoughtaboutit,themoreIwondered,"Whatisitliketobepartofateam?"SoIdecidedtohaveatry.
Myfirstdayintheschoolfootballteamwasn'teasy.Iwasreallynervous.Ihadtogothroughorganizedtraining,wearfootballpads,andplaywithalotofotheryoungplayers.Coachescalledoutloudly,andwhistlesblewallovertheplace.ThiswasquitedifferentfromwhatIhadexperienced.Yet,asthedaywenton,thingsstartedtogetmorecomfortableforme.Ididn'tfeelworriedanymore.
Iproudlylookbackonthistimeofmylife.Isucceeded,andIovercamethefearofuncertainty.Intheend,Ilovedplayingfootballinseniorhighschool,madesomelifelongfriendsalongtheway,andkeptgoodhealth.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"shruggedoff"inParagraph2mean?______A.Triedout. B.Agreedwith.
C.Laughedat. D.Paidnoattentionto.28.Whatistrueaboutthewriter'sexperiencesinthefootballteam?______A.Hewasn'tanxiousatallbecausehehadexperiencedbefore.
B.Thetrainingwasthesameaswhathehadlearned.
C.Ittookhimsomedaystomakeaprogress.
D.Hefeltworriedallthetimebecauseofthestrictcoach.29.Whichisthecorrectorderofthewriter'sexperienceaccordingtothepassage?______
a.Hewasnervousatthefirstday.
b.Hedecidedtojoinintheseniorhighschoolfootballteam.
c.Heneverjoinedinanyformalfootballteambeforehighschool.
d.Hehadinterestinplayingfootballatlast.
e.Hewassuccessfulingettingusedtotraininganddidn'tfeelanxious.A.b-c-a-e-d B.b-c-e-a-d C.c-b-a-e-d D.c-b-e-a-d30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.TheImportanceofSportsinLife B.MyFootballExperience
C.HowtoOvercomeFearinSports D.MyLoveforSportsBIntheTaishanMountainscenicareainTai'an,Shandongprovince,aroboticdogwastested.Itsmainjobwastocarryheavyloads,suchasgarbage,actingasa"porter"(腳夫)onthemountainandreducingtheneedforhumanworkers.
Everyyear,TaishanMountainreceivemillionsofvisitors.Thesetouristsproducednearly24,000tonsofwasteeveryyear.Theterrain(地形)intheTaishanMountainmadeitharderandmorecostlytocleanandtransportthegarbageaslargemachinescouldn'tbeusedandthegarbagehadtobecollectedbyhand.
Tosolvethisproblem,thescenicareatestedroboticdogsforwastecollection.Thetestedroboticdogsweresomeofthefastestandmostadvancedindustrial-gradequadruped(四足的)robotsonthemarket.Theycouldcrossobstacles(障礙)easily,keepgoodbalance,andcarryheavyloadsforalongtime.
Testswerecarriedoutoverthreedaysatthebase,middleandtopofthemountain.Theroboticdogs,equippedwithashelfandcargo(貨物)boxthatcouldcarry30to40kilograms,weretestedforclimbingabilityandload-bearingcapacity(容量)onthechallengingterrain.
Resultsshowedthattheycouldreachthetopofthemountainfromthebasewithintwohours,whiletheaveragetimeforadulttouristsnotcarryingaheavyloadwasaroundfourhours.Therobotscouldoperateforfourtosixhoursonafullcharge.Duringthetests,theroboticdogsfitover80percentofthemountain'sterrain.
Manytouristswereattractedbytheseroboticdogs.WangYang,atouristfromHeilongjiangProvince,said,"Isawitclimbingandtookaphotowithit.It'strulyamazing."31.WhatisthemainjoboftheroboticdogintheTaishanMountainscenicarea?______A.Toguidetourists.
B.Tocarryheavythingslikerubbish.
C.Tocleanthescenicareadirectly.
D.Toprotecttheenvironment.32.WhyisitdifficulttocleanandtransportthegarbageinTaishanMountain?______A.Becausetherearetoomanytourists.
B.Becausethegarbageistooheavy.
C.Becausecleanerscan'tusebigmachinestohelpthemdocleaning.
D.Becausethetouristsdon'tcooperatewiththecleaners.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5?______A.Roboticdogsaremoresuitableforlong-distancemountainclimbing.
B.Roboticdogscanreplaceall-humanworkersinmountain-relatedwork.
C.Withafullcharge,roboticdogscanmakeatleasttworoundtripsonthemountain.
D.Theroboticdogsmaygreatlyimprovetheefficiencyofgarbagecollection.34.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthispassage?______A.Environment B.Technology C.Travel D.EducationCWangariMaathai,aNobelPeacePrizewinner,wasbornonApril1,1940,inKenya(肯尼亞).Growingupinthecountryside,Wangariwasdeeplyconnectedtothelandfromanearlyage.Thisearlyexperiencewiththeenvironmentlaterinspiredherlife'swork.whichhasleftanunforgettablemarkontheworld.
Withthehelpofaprogram,WangarireceivedheruniversityeducationintheUnitedStates.Aftergraduation,shereturnedtoKenya.In1971,shegotadoctor'sdegreefromtheUniversityofNairobi,becomingthefirstwomandoctorinEastandCentralAfrica.Buthergreaterachievementwasoutsidetheuniversity.In1977.WangarisetuptheGreenBeltMovement,anorganizationfocusedontreeplanting,environmentalprotection,andwomen'srights.ShecalledonKenyanwomentoplanttreesintheirhometown.Thissimpleactnotonlyhelpedtoprotecttheenvironmentbutalsomadewomenpowerfuleconomically(經(jīng)濟(jì)地)andsocially.
Wangarifocusednotonlyonenvironmentalproblems.Shemadegreateffortstofightfordemocracy(民主),humanrights,andsocialfairness.Heractivism(激進(jìn)主義)oftenputherindisagreementwiththeKenyangovernment.Asaresult,shewasputinprison(監(jiān)獄)severaltimes,butshekeptfightingbravely.ItwasbecauseofhertirelessworkthatshewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein2004.ShebecamethefirstAfricanwomantoreceivetheaward.
WangaripassedawayonSeptember25,2011,butherspiritcontinuestoinspireaworldwidemovementtowardsenvironmentalprotectionandsocialfairness.Herbook,Unborved,recordsherlifejourneyandthechallengesshefaced,offeringaninspirationtocountlesspeopleworldwide.HerstorylivesonthroughthemillionsoftreesplantedbytheGreenBeltMovementandthecountlesslivesshetouchedthroughherhardwork.Itservesasareminderthateventhesmallestactions,likeplantingatree,canhaveagreatinfluenceontheworld.35.ForwhatpurposedoesthewritermentionWangari'searlylifeinParagraph1?______A.Todescribehowshegrewupinthecountryside.
B.Totelluswhyshestudiedhardforadoctor'sdegree.
C.Toexplainwhyshecaredforenvironmentalproblems.
D.ToshowhowshebecameaNobelPeacePrizewinner.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Thissimpleact"meaninParagraph2?______A.Settingupanorganization. B.PlantingtreesinKenya.
C.Focusingonwomen'srights. D.Fightingfordemocracy.37.WhywasWangariputinprisonseveraltimes?______A.BecausetherewassomethingharmfulinherbookUnboved.
B.BecauseshefoundedtheGreenBeltMovementorganization.
C.BecausetheKenyangovernmentwasangrywithheractivism.
D.BecauseshereceivedheruniversityeducationintheUnitedStates.38.WhatcanwelearnfromWangari'sstory?______A.Smallactionscanmakegreatdifferences.
B.BravepeopleshouldwintheNobelPrize.
C.Goodeducationcanhelponebesuccessful.
D.Weshouldn'tlookdownuponAfricanwomen.DInternationalPoetryCompetition
WorldPoetryDayiscelebratedonMarch21st.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.
Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCenterisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoetsaged18andover,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups.OpenGroup◆opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverESLGroup◆opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasasecondlanguage
◆Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1,000.RULES:
◆Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未發(fā)表過(guò)的)works.
◆Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.
◆Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimselforherself.
◆Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCenterShoptopay£5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleasee-mailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocumenttoshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforee-mailingyourpoem(s).
Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbee-mailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.39.Whocanjointhepoetrycompetition?______A.8-year-oldMike. B.12-year-oldCindy.
C.16-year-oldJack. D.19-year-oldLinda.40.Whichofthefollowingrulesisincludedinthecompetition?______A.Thepoetsmustusepublishedpoems.
B.Poemscanbecreatedbyothers.
C.Thepoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetition.
D.Thepoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofnature.41.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?______A.InternationalPoetryCompetitionisheldonMarch21st.
B.Beforethepayment,youshoulde-mailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp(a)center.uk.
C.Thewinnersofeachgroupwillbeawarded£100.
D.Competitorshouldpay£15foreachpoemtoenterthecompetition.四、首字母短文填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。42.TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalfestival.Itisc(1)ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.ItisalsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.
ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumberzerotonine,nineistheh(2)oddnumber(奇數(shù)).Peoplebelievethattwo"nines"meetingtogetherstandforalonglife.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeopletoshowloveandr(3)fortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsofactivitiesinhonorofoldpeople,wishingthemgoodh(4).Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeoffall.Onthatday,peopledrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatDouble-Ninthcakesandclimbmountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplantnameddogwood.Pe
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