第第頁江蘇省揚(yáng)州市梅嶺教育集團(tuán)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Althoughthefilmisseenas____greatsuccess,Iwon'tseeit____secondtimebecauseitistoolong.A．the;/ B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);a D．the;the2．—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundthenewclassroombuilding?—Comeon.Ihavebeenheremanytimes.____thankyou.A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Anyway3．Therealfactisthatmanycustomers(顧客)justdon'tknowwho____solveproblemswithhousequalities.A．tocomplaintoto B．tocomplaintoC．tocomplain D．complained4．—When____theopeningceremony____?—Notuntilthefireworksaresetoff.A．does;last B．will;last C．does;end D．will;end5．Itisnecessaryforparentstoteachtheirchildrennotto____onotherswhilelistening.A．cutdown B．cutin C．cutout D．cutoff6．The33rdOlympicGames____inParisinJuly,2024.A．isheld B．a(chǎn)reheldC．willbetakenplace D．willbeheld7．—Mum,canIplanformysummercourseonmyown?—Ofcourse.Youare____tomanageyourownsummerholiday.A．oldenough B．youngenough C．tooold D．tooyoung8．Left-behindchildren(留守兒童)notonlyneedparents'care,butalso____.A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition9．—Howdoyouspendyourredpacketeveryyear?—Ibuysomebooksand____theresttoProjectHope.A．return B．raise C．lend D．donate10．Thefiremanwasbadlyburntinthebigfire,anditbroughtthedoctorsgreatdifficulty____him.A．tooperate B．tooperateonC．operating D．operatingon11．"Idon'tknowanythingaboutcomputergames.Iamnotinterestedinit,either."Theunderlinedwordinthesentenceisto____.A．giveanexample B．a(chǎn)ddmoreinformationC．showtime D．compareorcontrast12．—HowdoyoufindyourclasstriptothePhoenixIsland?—Fantastic!Ithinkit's____Ihaveeverhad.A．a(chǎn)namazingexperience B．a(chǎn)moreboringexperienceC．themostamazingexperience D．themostboringexperience13．Thoughthegreatscientist____forthreeyears,wewillneverforgetthecontributionhemade.A．died B．hasdiedC．hasbeendead D．wasdead14．—IlovetheInternet.I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—____.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A．Ican'tagreemore B．I'mpleasedtoknowthatC．That'snotthecase D．That'sforsure15．—Itwasunbelievablethatittookonlyhalfadaytoclearthelitterontheislandwiththevolunteers'help.—Justasthesayinggoes,"____".A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．OnecannotbeintwoplacesatonceC．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD．Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow二、完形填空完形填空Anoldmanpointedatthelandfilledwithweeds(雜草)andaskedhisstudents,"Look,what'sgrowingontheland?""16．,"thestudentsansweredwithoutthinkingtwice."Tellme,howshouldyou17．these?"Hisstudentswere18．:thisquestionwastoosimple.Astudentfirstsaid,"19．Ihaveahoe(鋤頭),theweedswillbekilledoff."Thesecondstudentfollowed,"Itwouldbe20．toburnthemwithfire."Thethirdstudentargued,"Onlyby21．deepcanitneverbebornagain."Afterhisstudentsfinished,theoldmanstoodupandsaid,"Well,whenyougoback,youactonyourownwayandcomebackhereagaininoneyear."Ayearlater,hisstudentscame,buttheywereso22．.Becausewhatevertheydid,theweedswerestillthere,evenmoresomewhere.Thestudentswantedtogototheoldmanfor23．verymuch.24．,theoldmanhaddied,onlyleavingonebooktohisstudents.Oneparagraphinthebookwrote,"25．wayisimpossibletokillalltheweedsbecausetheyaretoostrong.Thebestwayistoplantcropsontheland.Haveyoueverthoughtthemindofpeopleisalso26．theland?"Thisworldiscolorfulandthenourheartswould27．manywishesfordifferentthingsintheworld.Someofthewishesare"weeds".28．waterorfood,theywillalsogrowslowly.Soifwedon'tkeepoureyesopen,wewillmakeour29．poor.These"weeds"arecalled"Evil(邪惡)".Someofthewishesare"crops".Theyneedplantingandtakingcareof.Themore"crops"thereare,thelessspacethe"weeds"30．;thestrongerthe"crops"are,theweakerthe"weeds"willbe.These"crops"arecalled"Virtue(美德)".16．A．weeds B．flowers C．trees D．crops17．A．giveaway B．takeout C．cleanup D．putdown18．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．nervous C．patient D．surprised19．A．If B．Although C．So D．But20．A．clearer B．better C．stronger D．longer21．A．sweeping B．picking C．planting D．digging22．A．bored B．sad C．excited D．hopeful23．A．questions B．facts C．interests D．suggestions24．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Unluckily D．Clearly25．A．My B．Your C．Our D．His26．A．like B．with C．near D．a(chǎn)bout27．A．realize B．develop C．receive D．change28．A．Without B．With C．By D．Through29．A．wishes B．bodies C．world D．mind30．A．have B．need C．bring D．offer三、閱讀理解閱讀理解AnnualSt.TheresaChurchYARDSALECollectionsstartonJuly1July17&18,2018ITEMSNEEDEDDeadlineJuly13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate)Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,Jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?Timetocleanouttheattic(閣樓)andbringyouritemstoParishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computers,TVsorencyclopedias(百科全書)accepted.ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat(401)1024-10515.31．WhichofthefollowingitemswillNOTbeaccepted?A．TVs. B．DVDs. C．Jewelry. D．Books.32．Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems,theymustbe____.A．new B．cleaned C．useful D．secondhand33．Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale?A．WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.B．Donateasmanyitemsasyoucan.C．VisittheSt.TheresaChurch'swebsite.D．CallJaneCameronat(401)1024-10515.閱讀理解EsteeLauder(July1,1906—April24,2004)wasanAmericanbusinesswoman.Alongwithherhusband,JosephLauder,shesetupEsteeLauderCompanies,theworld-famouscompany.LauderwastheonlywomanonTIMEmagazine's1998listofthe20greatestbusinesspeopleofthe20thcentury.ShewasevenlistedintheU.S.BusinessHallofFamein1988.Herchildhooddreamwastobecomeanactress.ShemetJosephLauterwhenshewasinherearly20s.OnJanuary15,1930,theymarried.ThelastnamewaslaterchangedfromLautertoLauder.TheEstecLauderCompanywascreatedin1935.Thenoneday,whenEsteeLauderwasdoingherhair,shewasaskedaboutherperfectskin(皮膚).Soon,Laudercamebackandhandedoutfourofheruncle'screamsandshowedhowtousethemtoothers.Overthenextfifteenyears,theymadetheirbusinessbiggerandcontinuedtoselltheirproducts(產(chǎn)品)intheUnitedStates.Asof2010,EsteeLaudersellsitsproductsinlargeshoppingmallsacrosstheworld.Ithasatotalof27kindsofproducts,amongwhichEsteeLauderandCliniquearethebestknown.Sheoncesaid,"Beautyisaboutthewayyouthink.There'snosecret.Whyareallbrides(新娘)beautiful?Becauseonthedaytheygetmarried,theycareabouthowtheylook.Therearenouglywomen—onlywomenwhodon'tcareorwhodon'tbelievethey'reamazing."Aged97,LauderdiedatherhomeinManhattan.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"creams"inParagraph3mean?A．Somethingtoeat. B．Somethingtodrink.C．Somethingforskin. D．Somethingforhair.35．Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.EsteeLauderandherhusbandcreatedthecompany.b.EsteeLauderwasintheU.S.BusinessHallofFame.c.EsteeLauderCompaniesinclude27kindsofproducts.d.EsteeLauderwaschosenasoneofthe20greatestbusinesspeople.A．c-d-a-b B．c-a-d-b C．a(chǎn)-b-d-c D．a(chǎn)-d-c-b36．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．EsteeLauderneverchangedhernameinherlife.B．EsteeLauderwasverygoodatrunningherbusiness.C．EsteeLauderwasn'tbeautifulenoughtobecomeanactress.D．EsteeLaudersetupthecompanybecauseofasuddenchance.37．WhydoesEsteeLaudermentiontheexampleofbrides?A．Topointoutthatthereissecrettobeauty.B．Toencouragewomentocareaboutthemselves.C．Toshowtheproductsinhercompanyweregood.D．Toletpeopleknowallbridesshouldbebeautiful.閱讀理解Peopleanddogshavebeenlivingtogetherforhundredsofyears.Whendiddogsandpeoplebecomefriends?Wherediddogscomefrom?Agroupofscientiststriedtoanswerthesequestions.Theyjustfinishedastudyaboutthehistoryofdogs.Inthestudy,theylookedattheDNAofdogsallovertheworldandfoundthatdogs,likehuman,sharedDNAwiththeirfamilymembers.Thescientistsputtogetherabigfamilytreefordogs.Itwentallthewaybacktotheanimal'sbeginning.Inthisway,scientistslearnedaboutthehistoryofdogs.ThefirstdogslivedinAsia.Theywerebornabout33,000yearsago.Atfirst,therewereonlyabout6,400ofthem.Theirparentswerewolves.Thenewstudyanswersmanyquestions.Itraisessome,too.Forexample,whatcausedwolvesinAsiatobecomedogsallthoseyearsago?OneideaisthattheirDNAslowlychangedandthewolvesbecamedogsintheend.Astimegoesby,dogsbecame"man'sbestfriends".Oritcouldhappentheotherwayaround.Itwaspossiblethatsomewolvesstartedlivingwithpeoplebeforetheybecamedogs.Livingwithpeopleledtomanychangestothesewolves.ItchangedtheirDNA,Sotheiroffspring（后代）becamedogs.Inotherwords,itwaspossiblethatwolveswereourfriendsbeforetheybecamedogs.BystudyingDNA,scientistsnowhaveamuchbetterunderstandingofthehistoryofdogs.____Howexactlydogscametobeourfriendsisstillunclear.38．Howdidthescientistsstudythehistoryofdogs?A．Bylivingwithdogs.B．BystudyingtheDNAofthedogs.C．Bystudyingalltheanimals.D．Bymakingfriendswiththedogs.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstdogs?A．TheylivedinAfrica.B．Therewereborn6400yearsago.C．Theirparentswerewolves.D．Therewereabout33,000dogs.40．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"some"inParagraph4referto?A．Wolves. B．Dogs. C．Ideas. D．Questions.41．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin____?A．However,thereisstillmuchtolearn.B．Butwestillknowlittleaboutwolves'history.C．Becausewe'velearnedaboutdogs'friends.D．Sotheycanexplainwhendogsbecameourfriends.閱讀理解HaveyoueverheardoftheSilkRoad?Doyouknowwhatanimportantroleitplaysinthewholeworld?Didyouvisitanyfamousplacesalongtheroad?Althoughit'scalledtheSilkRoad,peopleboughtandsoldmuchmorethansilk.TheSilkRoadwentthroughAsia,theMiddleEast,NorthAfricaandEurope.Itwas6,500kmfromXi'antoRome.MydadisveryinterestedintheSilkRoadandhehastoldmemanythingsaboutit.Lastsummer,myfamilygotawayforaholidayandwenttosomeplacesontheroad.WestartedatLanzhouandwentontoWuwei.WuweiwasaveryimportantcityontheSilkRoad.Itconnected(連接)threemaincitiesinthearea.Inancienttimes,itwasalsoacapital.Althoughit'snowamoderncity,youcangetafeelingofhistorywhenyouvisitit.Wesawlotsofveryoldstonemonumentsandpeopletherewereveryproudoftheircity'slonghistory.ThenextstopwasJiayuguan.It'sontheedge(邊緣)ofthedesert,andwasalsoanimportantplaceontheSilkRoad.Itwasabusycitywithalotofpeoplecomingandgoing.Eventoday,it'sacitythatmanybusinesspeopletravelthrough.AnimportantpartoftheGreatWallwasalsobuilthere.Afterthat,wewentontoYumenguan.IfirstfoundoutaboutYumenguaninthefamouspoemwrittenbyWangZhihuan.ItwasintheGobiDesertandwastheonlyconnectionbetweenCentralAsiaandChina.Iwonderhowpeopleevermadeitthroughthehotdesertsolongago.Thistripwasn'tjustascenic(觀光的)journey.Ithelpedmeunderstandthehistoryoftheareaandseehowpeoplefromdifferentplacesinfluenced(影響)eachotherinmanyways.42．WhydoesthewriterusequestionsinParagraph1?A．Toaskforreaders'opinions. B．Tocatchreaders'interest.C．Togivesomerealexamples. D．Tooffersomehelpfuladvice.43．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Jiayuguanisabusycitybothintheancientandmoderntime.B．Thewriter'sfamilyvisitedfivefamouscitiesontheSilkRoad.C．Thewriter'smumtaughtthewritermanythingsabouttheroad.D．Thewriterthoughtancientpeoplecouldn'tgothroughthedesert.44．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A． B．C． D．45．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthejourney?A．Boringandterrible B．Tiringbutexciting.C．Dangerousbutinteresting. D．Enjoyableandeducational.四、單詞拼寫46．Don'tbeangrywithTom.Heisjusta(direction)boy.47．Thekeytoteamworkliesinworking(close)withtheotherteammembers.48．Theenvironmentalsituationtheywereusedto(improve)alotlastyear.49．Wouldyoumind(explain)againtomethepublicrulesofmannersintheUK?50．Shedoesn'tfeellike(communication)withanyonebecauseoffailureintheexam.51．Hisspeechstyleis(類似的)tohismaster'sinsomeways.52．Ihave(借)thedictionaryforhalfamonth.It'stimetogiveitback.53．Thedoctorsandnurseshavedonealottopreventthe(擴(kuò)散，蔓延)ofthedisease.54．Withoutmodernmachines,(挖)suchabigholewasn'taneasytaskinthepast.55．Throwawaysomethingyoudon'twant,(特別)thoseyoudon'tneedanymore.五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問題。(每題答案不超過7個(gè)詞)Theboatarrivedatasmalltown,andLegreeandhisslaves(奴隸)gotoff.Tomandtheothermenwalkedallthewaytotheplantation.Theystoppedinfrontofahouse.Itwaslarge,butitlookedemptyanduncomfortable,theglassofsomewindowswerebrokenandtherewerebitsofwoodandboxesontheground.Twoslaves,SamboandQuimbo,wereLegree'stwomainhelpersontheplantation,andtheyarrivedwithdogs."Don'ttrytorunaway,''saidLegreetoTomandtheothers,"orthedogswillfollowyou.""Sambo,''saidLegree,"takethesenewslavesdowntothecabins."TheslavesfollowedSambotothecabins.Theywereinarow,neartheplantationandfarfromthehouse.Tom'sheartsankwhenhesawthem.Eachonehadonlyoneroom,withoutanyfurniture.Theyhadtowaitinlinefortheirturntocookaverypoormeal.Thentheyallwenttosleeponthefloorinthecabins.Everyday,fromearlyinthemorninguntillateintheevening,underthehotsuntheslavespickedcotton.Whentheyfinished,Legreeweighedit,andtherewaswhipping(鞭打)fortheslaveswhodidn'tpickenoughcotton.Tomlearnttopickcottonquickly.Oneday,TomnoticedanolderslaveMarthawasinpainandslow.Hersackwasalmostempty.TomwentnearMartha,andsilentlyputalotofhiscottonintohersack."No,don't!"saidthewoman,lookingsurprised."Theywillpunishyou."JustthenSamboarrived,kickedMarthaandwhippedTomacrosshisface.Marthafelldown."Workfaster,youanimal!"Butwhenheleft,Tomquicklygavehersomemoreofhiscotton.Suddenly,thebeautifulnewwomanputalargequantityofcottoninTom'ssack.LegreewantedtoteachTomalessonwhenheheardTomkeptputtingcottonintoMartha'ssack...—TakenfromUncleTom'sCabin56．HowdidTomgototheplantationafterhearrivedatasmalltown?57．Whatdidtheslavesdofrommorningtillnight?58．WhatlifedidTomandotherslavesliveintheplantation?59．Whatwouldhappentotheslavesiftheytriedtorunaway?60．Whatwasthenewbeautifulwomanlike?Whydoyouthinkso?六、短文填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Withnothingbuthersmallboatforcompany(作伴),aBritishlawyer(律師),VictoriaEvans,foughta61．highwindsandbigwavesatsea.Shes62．rowedacrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)alone.Heradventure(冒險(xiǎn))hassetanewworldrecord!Victoriahadneverrowedbeforeshetookonthischallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Threeyearsago,shehadtheideatoencourage(鼓勵(lì))morefemalestobecomea63．insports.Afterthat,shestartedtopractiserowingmorethantenhoursaday.Shethencontinuedtop64．forsailingontheocean.The35-year-oldstartedherracefromaSpanishislandonFebruary11.D65．thetrip,highwindsmaderowingverydifficult.Atonepoint,awavelockedthecabin(doorfromtheinside).IttookVictoriathreehourstoopenthelockwithaknife.Still,shegotoverallthesedifficulties.Thisb66．womancompletedmorethan4,700kilometersofrowingin40daysand19hours.Victoria'sadventurer67．24,000poundsforacharitycalledWomeninSport.Thischarityworkstogiveeveryfemalethec68．totakepartinsports."Actionsspeakl69．thanwords,"thelawyersaidinalateri70．,"Iwantstousethisexperiencetoshowpeopleonething:Youareabletodoanythingyousetyourmindto!"七、翻譯71．到目前為止，這位加拿大人已經(jīng)去非洲多久了？72．烹飪步驟對(duì)一道菜的口味有影響。73．警方告誡我們?nèi)巳吮仨氉袷亟煌ㄒ?guī)則。74．這位作家正在考慮如何將這本書譯成外語。75．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展得足夠快以至于老年人也習(xí)慣在線購物。八、書面表達(dá)76．為建美好社區(qū)，陽光社區(qū)的工作人員請(qǐng)你以"Worktogethertomakeabettercommunity"為題并根據(jù)下面的問題提示，寫一篇面向社區(qū)外籍居民的英文倡議書，要點(diǎn)如下：提示問題：1.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?2.Howcanwesavenaturalresources?3.Howcanneighborshelpeachother?注意：1)條理清楚，語言流暢，語法正確，書寫工整；2)必須包含問題所給提示，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3)詞數(shù)不少于100，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。WorktogethertomakeabettercommunityDearmembersofSunshineCommunity,Wearewritingthislettertocalloneveryonetomakeourcommunityabetterplace.……Bestregards,SunshineCommunity

答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】D5．【答案】B6．【答案】D7．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——媽媽，我可以自己選暑假課程嗎？——當(dāng)然。你已經(jīng)長大了可以自己安排暑假了。oldenough年齡足夠大；youngenough足夠?。籺ooold太老，too+形容詞+todosth太……以至于不能做某事；tooyoung太小。根據(jù)"Ofcourse."可知，應(yīng)表達(dá)已經(jīng)足夠大可以自己安排暑假。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞修飾形容詞。注意結(jié)合語境及語法結(jié)構(gòu)確定答案。8．【答案】A9．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你每年怎樣用你的壓歲錢？——我買一些書，然后把剩下的捐給希望工程。return歸還；raise籌款；lend借出；donate捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)"…theresttoProjectHope"可知是捐給希望工程，此處應(yīng)用"donate"，donate…to"把……捐給……"。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意掌握常見的固定搭配。10．【答案】B11．【答案】B12．【答案】C13．【答案】C14．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜歡互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。我在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)了很多朋友?！皇沁@樣的。他們很少會(huì)成為你真正的朋友。根據(jù)"Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends."可知對(duì)上文的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了反駁，That'snotthecase"事實(shí)并非如此"符合句意，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。注意掌握常見的日常交際用語。15．【答案】A【答案】16．A；17．C；18．D；19．A；20．B；21．D；22．B；23．D；24．C；25．B；26．A；27．B；28．A；29．D；30．A【答案】31．A32．C33．D【答案】34．C35．C36．B37．B【答案】38．B39．C40．D41．A【答案】42．B43．A44．C45．D46．【答案】direct47．【答案】closely48．【答案】improved【解析】【分析】句意：去年，他們習(xí)慣的環(huán)境狀況改善了很多。improve改善，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)lastyear可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式improved。故填improved。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去式。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。49．【答案】explaining50．【答案】communicating51．【答案】similar52．【答案】kept53．【答案】spread54．【答案】digging55．【答案】especially【答案】56．Onfoot./Hewalkedtotheplantation.57．Theypickedcotton.58．Theylivedahard/difficultlife.59．Thedogswouldfollowthem.60．Kind/Helpful.BecauseshegaveTomsomecotton./BecauseshehelpedTom.【答案】61．(a)gainst；62．(s)uccessfully；63．(a)ctive；64．(p)repare；65．(D)uring；66．(b)rave；67．(r)aised；68．(c)hance；69．(l)ouder；70．(i)nterview71．【答案】HowlonghastheCanadianbeeninAfricasofar?/Sofar,howlonghastheCanadianbeeninAfrica?【解析】【分析】根據(jù)漢語提示以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句子為特殊疑問句，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問詞+have/has+主語+done+in+地點(diǎn)？到目前為止：sofar，如果位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫；多久：howlong，若位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫；主語theCanadian，單數(shù)；，所以助動(dòng)詞要用has，已經(jīng)去了非洲，已待在：hasbeeninAfrica，此處是主謂一致。故填HowlonghastheCanadianbeeninAfricasofar?/Sofar,howlonghastheCanadianbeeninAfrica?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英。注意熟記特殊疑問句式，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，短語sofar，hasbeenin+地點(diǎn)，注意正確書寫。72．【答案】Thecookingstepsmakeadifferencetothetasteofadish.【解析】【分析】根據(jù)漢語提示以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句子為肯定句。烹飪步驟：Thecookingsteps；對(duì)……有影響：makeadifferenceto；口味taste，……的，要用of，表示所屬關(guān)系，一道菜adish。陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語steps為復(fù)數(shù)，故用make，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Thecookingstepsmakeadifferencetothetasteofadish.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英。注意識(shí)記并掌握正確的短語，makeadifferenceto，此處要正確領(lǐng)會(huì)句子的時(shí)態(tài)。73．【答案】Thepolicewarnus(that)everyonemustobeythetrafficrules.【解析】【分析】根據(jù)漢語提示以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句子為肯定句。警方：Thepolice；告誡：warn；我們：us。人人；everyone；必須；must；遵守：obey；交通規(guī)則：thetrafficrules。根據(jù)漢語可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子為賓語從句，主句主語"Thep