2023年03月大學(xué)英語四級考試真題全3套2023年03月大學(xué)英語四級考試真題（第一套）聽力部分短對話1.M:I'mthinkingoftakingapart-timejobnextsemester.Whatdoyouthink?W:Well,itcouldhelpyougainsomeworkexperienceandearnabitofmoney.Butmakesureitdoesn'taffectyourstudies.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'splan?答案：Shethinksithasbothadvantagesandpotentialdrawbacks.分析：女人提到兼職能帶來工作經(jīng)驗和賺錢，但提醒不要影響學(xué)習(xí)，說明有好處也有潛在問題。2.W:Theconcertticketsarereallyexpensive.I'mnotsureifIshouldbuythem.M:Well,it'saonce-in-a-lifetimechancetoseeyourfavoritebandperformlive.Justgoforit.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?答案：Buytheconcerttickets.分析：男人說這是看喜歡樂隊現(xiàn)場表演的難得機(jī)會，建議她去做，即買票。長對話Conversation1M:Hello,I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.W:Yes,it'saniceone-bedroomapartment.Ithasabigwindowfacingthepark.M:Soundsgreat.Howmuchistherent?W:It's$800amonth,includingutilities.M:That'sabitmorethanIexpected.Canyoucomedownabit?W:Well,consideringthelocationandthefacilities,it'saveryreasonableprice.ButIcangiveyoua5%discountifyousignaone-yearlease.Q1:Whatisthemaninterestedin?答案：Theone-bedroomapartment.分析：男人打電話詢問廣告中的公寓，對話圍繞一居室公寓展開。Q2:Howmuchcanthemansavepermonthifhesignsaone-yearlease?答案：$40.分析：房租每月800美元，5%的折扣即800×5%=40美元。短文理解Passage1Inmanycountries,peoplehavethetraditionofhavingafternoontea.Afternoonteausuallyconsistsoftea,sandwiches,sconesandcakes.ItoriginatedinEnglandinthe19thcentury.Atthattime,theupper-classpeoplehadonlytwomainmealsaday,breakfastanddinner.TheDuchessofBedfordstartedthehabitofhavingalightmealintheafternoontoavoidthefeelingofhungerbetweenmeals.Soon,thispracticespreadamongtheupper-classandthentothemiddle-class.Today,afternoonteaisstillapopularsocialactivityinmanyplaces,especiallyinEnglandandsomeformerBritishcolonies.Q1:Whatdoesafternoonteausuallyinclude?答案：Tea,sandwiches,sconesandcakes.分析：文中明確提到下午茶通常包括茶、三明治、司康餅和蛋糕。Q2:WhydidtheDuchessofBedfordstarthavingafternoontea?答案：Toavoidthefeelingofhungerbetweenmeals.分析：原文指出公爵夫人為了避免兩餐之間的饑餓感開始在下午吃點東西。閱讀理解部分詞匯理解Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesinawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitem.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,shopand__1__.WiththeInternet,wecanaccessavastamountofinformation__2__.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historicaleventsandscientificdiscoveries.However,theInternetalsohasits__3__.Thereisalotoffalseinformationonline,whichcanmisleadpeople.Moreover,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcanhaveanegative__4__onourhealthandsocialskills.A.instantlyB.advantagesC.disadvantagesD.impactE.entertainF.interactG.benefitH.accuratelyI.sufficientJ.available1.F分析：根據(jù)前文提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變交流、購物方式，這里應(yīng)是改變互動方式，interact符合語境。2.A分析：instantly表示立刻、馬上，能體現(xiàn)通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可迅速獲取大量信息。3.C分析：后文提到網(wǎng)上有虛假信息等問題，說明這里說互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有缺點，disadvantages合適。4.D分析：haveanimpacton是固定搭配，表示對……有影響。長篇閱讀Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.TheImportanceofBiodiversity[A]BiodiversityreferstothevarietyoflifeonEarth,includingallplants,animals,microorganismsandtheecosystemstheyform.Itisessentialforthesurvivalandwell-beingofhumans.Forexample,manyofourmedicinesarederivedfromplantsandanimals.[B]Biodiversityalsoplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingthebalanceoftheecosystem.Differentspeciesinteractwitheachotherincomplexways.Forinstance,predatorscontrolthepopulationofpreyspecies,andpollinatorshelpplantsreproduce.[C]However,biodiversityiscurrentlyunderthreat.Humanactivitiessuchasdeforestation,pollutionandoverfishingarecausingtheextinctionofmanyspeciesatanalarmingrate.[D]Protectingbiodiversityisnotonlyanenvironmentalissuebutalsoaneconomicone.Healthyecosystemsprovidemanyservicessuchaswaterpurification,soilfertilityandclimateregulation,whichareofgreateconomicvalue.[E]Toprotectbiodiversity,weneedtotakevariousmeasures.Governmentsshouldenactstrictlawstopreventillegalhuntingandlogging.Individualscanalsocontributebyreducingtheirconsumptionofproductsthatharmtheenvironment.1.Manyofourmedicinescomefromplantsandanimals.答案：A分析：A段明確提到很多藥物來源于動植物。2.Predatorsandpollinatorsareimportantfortheecosystem.答案：B分析：B段舉例說明捕食者控制獵物數(shù)量，傳粉者幫助植物繁殖，對生態(tài)系統(tǒng)很重要。3.Humanactivitiesarecausingtheextinctionofmanyspecies.答案：C分析：C段指出人類活動如森林砍伐、污染和過度捕撈導(dǎo)致許多物種滅絕。仔細(xì)閱讀Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Mobilephoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Theyallowustostayconnectedwithothersatalltimes.However,theoveruseofmobilephoneshasalsoledtosomeproblems.Manypeopleareaddictedtotheirphones,spendinghourseachdayscrollingthroughsocialmedia,playinggamesorwatchingvideos.Thisaddictioncanhaveanegativeimpactontheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Forexample,itcancauseeyestrain,neckpainandsleepproblems.Moreover,excessivephoneusecanalsoaffectinterpersonalrelationshipsaspeoplemaybemorefocusedontheirphonesthanonthepeoplearoundthem.Q1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mobilephonesareveryuseful.B.Theoveruseofmobilephonescausesproblems.C.Peopleareaddictedtomobilegames.D.Mobilephonesimproveinterpersonalrelationships.答案：B分析：文章先肯定手機(jī)重要性，接著重點闡述過度使用手機(jī)帶來的身體、心理和人際關(guān)系等問題。Q2:WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemcausedbytheoveruseofmobilephones?A.Eyestrain.B.Headache.C.Sleepproblems.D.Neckpain.答案：B分析：文中提到過度使用手機(jī)會導(dǎo)致眼疲勞、頸痛和睡眠問題，未提及頭痛。翻譯部分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.中國茶文化歷史悠久，可追溯到數(shù)千年前。茶最初作為藥用，后來逐漸成為日常飲品。中國有很多著名的茶品種，如龍井、碧螺春等。茶文化在中國不僅僅是一種飲品文化，還體現(xiàn)了中國人的價值觀和生活態(tài)度。人們喜歡在閑暇時光與朋友一起品茶，享受寧靜的時刻。Chineseteaculturehasalonghistory,datingbackthousandsofyears.Teawasinitiallyusedasmedicineandlatergraduallybecameadailydrink.TherearemanyfamousteavarietiesinChina,suchasLongjingandBiluochun.TeacultureinChinaisnotonlyadrink-relatedculturebutalsoreflectsthevaluesandlifeattitudesoftheChinesepeople.Peopleliketoenjoyteawithfriendsintheirleisuretimeandsavorthepeacefulmoments.寫作部分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonthetopic"TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonOurLives".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonOurLivesArtificialIntelligence(AI)hashadaprofoundimpactonourlivesinrecentyears.Ononehand,AIbringsmanybenefits.Inthefieldofhealthcare,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccuratelyandquickly.Intransportation,self-drivingcarspoweredbyAIcanreducetrafficaccidentsandimprovetrafficefficiency.Indailylife,smarthomedeviceswithAItechnologymakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Ontheotherhand,AIalsoposessomechallenges.ThereareconcernsaboutjobdisplacementasAI-poweredmachinesmayreplacehumanworkersinsomeindustries.Moreover,issuesrelatedtodataprivacyandsecurityarealsoraisedasAIsystemscollectandprocessalargeamountofpersonalinformation.Inconclusion,whileAIhasitsdrawbacks,itsadvantagesfaroutweighthem.WeshouldembraceAIanduseitinaproperwaytomakeourlivesbetter.2023年03月大學(xué)英語四級考試真題（第二套）聽力部分短對話1.M:I'msotired.Istayeduplatelastnighttofinishmyreport.W:Youshouldhaveagoodrest.Maybeyoucantakeanapthisafternoon.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?答案：Takeanapthisafternoon.分析：女人建議男人下午小睡一會兒。2.W:I'mplanningtogoonatripduringtheholiday.Anysuggestions?M:Howaboutgoingtothebeach?It'sagreatplacetorelax.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?答案：Gotothebeachforthetrip.分析：男人建議女人去海灘旅行。長對話Conversation1W:Hi,I'minterestedinthefitnessclasseshere.Canyoutellmemoreaboutthem?M:Sure.Wehaveavarietyofclasses,likeyoga,Pilatesandaerobics.W:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdotheseclassescost?M:Itdependsonthetypeofclassandthedurationofthemembership.Asingle-classticketcosts$20,andamonthlymembershipis$150.W:Isee.IthinkI'llstartwithasingle-classticketfirst.Q1:Whatkindofclassesdoesthefitnesscenteroffer?答案：Yoga,Pilatesandaerobics.分析：男人提到健身中心提供瑜伽、普拉提和有氧運動課程。Q2:Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthefirstclass?答案：$20.分析：女人選擇先買單節(jié)課的票，單節(jié)課票20美元。短文理解Passage1Recyclingisanimportantwaytoprotecttheenvironment.Byrecycling,wecanreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfillsandincinerators.Recyclingalsohelpsconservenaturalresources.Forexample,recyclingpapercansavetrees,andrecyclingmetalscansaveenergy.Manycommunitieshaverecyclingprogramsinplace.Peopleareencouragedtoseparatetheirwasteintodifferentcategories,suchaspaper,plastic,glassandmetal.However,therearestillsomechallengesinrecycling.Somepeoplearenotawareoftheimportanceofrecycling,andsomerecyclingfacilitiesarenotefficientenough.Q1:Whatarethebenefitsofrecycling?答案：Reducingwaste,conservingnaturalresourcesandsavingenergy.分析：文中提到回收利用可減少垃圾、節(jié)約自然資源和節(jié)省能源。Q2:Whatarethechallengesinrecycling?答案：Lackofawarenessandinefficientrecyclingfacilities.分析：原文指出一些人沒有意識到回收的重要性，且一些回收設(shè)施效率不高。閱讀理解部分詞匯理解Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesinawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitem.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Theworldisfacingaseriouswater__1__problem.Withthegrowthofthepopulationandthedevelopmentofindustry,thedemandforwaterisincreasingrapidly.Atthesametime,waterpollutionisbecomingmoreandmore__2__.Manyriversandlakesarecontaminated,makingthewaterunfitfor__3__.Tosolvethisproblem,weneedtotakeeffectivemeasures.Weshouldimprovewater-use__4__andreducewaste.Wealsoneedtoinvestinwatertreatmenttechnologiestocleanuppollutedwater.A.scarcityB.severeC.consumptionD.qualityE.efficiencyF.availableG.disposalH.utilizationI.supplyJ.purpose1.A分析：根據(jù)后文提到人口增長和工業(yè)發(fā)展對水需求增加，說明面臨水短缺問題，scarcity符合。2.B分析：severe表示嚴(yán)重的，說明水污染越來越嚴(yán)重。3.C分析：unfitforconsumption表示不適合飲用，這里指污染的水不能喝。4.E分析：improvewater-useefficiency表示提高用水效率，符合語境。長篇閱讀Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.TheFutureofEducation[A]Thetraditionaleducationmodelisfacingchallengesinthedigitalage.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Itoffersstudentsmoreflexibilityandaccesstoawiderrangeofresources.[B]Onlinelearningalsohassomelimitations.Forexample,itlacksface-to-faceinteractionbetweenteachersandstudents,whichmayaffectthequalityoflearning.Moreover,notallstudentsareself-disciplinedenoughtostudyonlineeffectively.[C]Toimprovethefutureofeducation,ablendedlearningmodelthatcombinesonlineandofflinelearningmaybeagoodsolution.Thismodelcantakeadvantageofthebenefitsofbothonlineandofflinelearning.[D]Inaddition,theroleofteacherswillalsochangeinthefuture.Teacherswillnotonlybeknowledgetransmittersbutalsofacilitatorsandguidesforstudents'learning.[E]Anotherimportantaspectofthefutureofeducationisthecultivationofstudents'criticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Theseskillsareessentialforstudentstoadapttotherapidlychangingworld.1.Onlinelearningprovidesstudentswithmoreflexibilityandaccesstomoreresources.答案：A分析：A段提到在線學(xué)習(xí)為學(xué)生提供更多靈活性和獲取更廣泛資源的途徑。2.Theblendedlearningmodelcombinestheadvantagesofonlineandofflinelearning.答案：C分析：C段指出混合學(xué)習(xí)模式能利用線上和線下學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)勢。3.Teacherswillplaydifferentrolesinthefutureeducation.答案：D分析：D段說明未來教師的角色會發(fā)生變化。仔細(xì)閱讀Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Socialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustoconnectwithfriends,shareinformationandexpressouropinions.However,theexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanalsohavenegativeeffects.Itcanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandisolation,aspeoplemayfocusmoreonvirtualrelationshipsthanreal-lifeones.Moreover,socialmediacanalsocauseanxietyanddepression,especiallywhenpeoplecomparethemselveswithothers.Q1:Whatisthemainnegativeeffectofexcessivesocialmediauseaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmakespeoplemoresociable.B.Itcausesfeelingsoflonelinessandisolation.C.Ithelpspeoplemakemorefriends.D.Itimprovespeople'sself-confidence.答案：B分析：文中明確提到過度使用社交媒體會導(dǎo)致孤獨和孤立感。Q2:Whycansocialmediacauseanxietyanddepression?A.Becausepeoplehavetoomanyvirtualfriends.B.Becausepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.C.Becausepeoplecomparethemselveswithothers.D.Becausepeoplesharetoomuchpersonalinformation.答案：C分析：原文指出人們在社交媒體上與他人比較會導(dǎo)致焦慮和抑郁。翻譯部分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日承載著豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。春節(jié)是最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，人們會貼春聯(lián)、放鞭炮、吃團(tuán)圓飯來慶祝。端午節(jié)也是一個重要的節(jié)日，人們會吃粽子、賽龍舟來紀(jì)念古代愛國詩人屈原。這些節(jié)日不僅是家人團(tuán)聚的時刻，也是傳承和弘揚中華文化的重要方式。TraditionalChinesefestivalscarryrichculturalconnotations.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestival.PeoplecelebrateitbypastingSpringFestivalcouplets,settingofffirecrackersandhavingareuniondinner.TheDragonBoatFestivalisalsoanimportantfestival.Peopleeatzongziandholddragon-boatracestocommemoratetheancientpatrioticpoetQuYuan.ThesefestivalsarenotonlymomentsforfamilyreunionsbutalsoimportantwaystoinheritandpromoteChineseculture.寫作部分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonthetopic"TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofOnlineShopping".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofOnlineShoppingOnlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Itoffersseveraladvantages.Firstly,itisveryconvenient.Peoplecanshopatanytimeandfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.Secondly,onlinestoresoftenofferawiderrangeofproductsthanphysicalstores,andcustomerscaneasilycompareprices.Thirdly,onlineshoppingcansavetimeasthereisnoneedtotraveltothestore.However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemainproblemsisthequalityoftheproducts.Sometimes,theproductsreceivedmaynotbethesameaswhatisshownonline.Anotherissueissecurity.Thereisariskofpersonalinformationbeingleakedwhenmakingonlinepayments.Inconclusion,onlineshoppinghasbothprosandcons.Weshouldbeawareofitsdisadvantagesandmakesmartchoiceswhenshoppingonline.2023年03月大學(xué)英語四級考試真題（第三套）聽力部分短對話1.M:I'mgoingtothebookstore.Doyouneedmetobuyanythingforyou?W:Yes,couldyougetmeacopyofthelatestEnglishmagazine?Q:Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantobuy?答案：AcopyofthelatestEnglishmagazine.分析：女人讓男人幫她買一本最新的英語雜志。2.W:I'mthinkingoftakingupanewhobby.Anyideas?M:Howaboutpainting?Itcanbeveryrelaxing.Q:Whathobbydoesthemansuggestthewomantakeup?答案：Painting.分析：男人建議女人選擇繪畫作為新愛好。長對話Conversation1M:Hi,I'mheretorentacar.W:Sure.Wehavedifferenttypesofcarsavailable,suchassedans,SUVsandminivans.M:Ineedacarforaweek.Whichonewouldyourecommend?W:Ifyou'regoingtodriveonthehighwayalot,asedanisagoodchoice.It'smorefuel-efficient.M:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcosttorentasedanforaweek?W:It's$350forastandardsedan.Q1:Whattypeofcardoesthewomanrecommendthemantorent?答案：Asedan.分析：女人建議男人如果經(jīng)常在高速公路上行駛，轎車是不錯的選擇。Q2:Howmuchdoesitcosttorentastandardsedanforaweek?答案：$350.分析：女人明確表示租一輛標(biāo)準(zhǔn)轎車一周費用是350美元。短文理解Passage1Travelingisagreatwaytobroadenourhorizons.Itallowsustoexperiencedifferentcultures,meetnewpeopleandseenewplaces.Whentravelingabroad,it'simportanttorespectthelocalcustomsandtraditions.Forexample,insomecountries,it'sconsideredimpolitetowearshoesindoors.Weshouldalsolearnsomebasicphrasesinthelocallanguagetocommunicatewiththelocals.However,travelingcanalsobestressful,especiallywhenthereareunexpectedproblemssuchasflightcancellationsorlostluggage.Q1:Whatarethebenefitsoftraveling?答案：Broadeninghorizons,experiencingdifferentcultures,meetingnewpeopleandseeingnewplaces.分析：文中提到旅行能拓寬視野、體驗不同文化、結(jié)識新人、游覽新地方。Q2:Whatshouldwedowhentravelingabroad?答案：Respectlocalcustomsandlearnsomebasiclocallanguagephrases.分析：原文指出在國外旅行要尊重當(dāng)?shù)亓?xí)俗，學(xué)習(xí)一些當(dāng)?shù)卣Z言的基本短語。閱讀理解部分詞匯理解Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesinawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitem.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thedevelopmentofcitieshasbroughtmany__1__toourlives.Ononehand,citiesprovidemorejobopportunities,bettereducationandhealthcareresources.Ontheotherhand,theyalsofacesome__2__suchasovercrowding,pollutionandtrafficcongestion.Tomakecitiesmore__3__,weneedtofocusonsustainabledevelopment.Thisincludesbuildingmoregreenspaces,improvingpublictransportationandreducingenergyconsumption.A.challengesB.benefitsC.attractiveD.efficientE.solutionsF.accessibleG.prosperousH.sustainableI.convenientJ.impact1.B分析：后文提到城市提供更多工作機(jī)會、更好的教育和醫(yī)療資源，說明城市發(fā)展帶來很多好處，benefits符合。2.A分析：后面列舉了城市面臨的過度擁擠、污染和交通擁堵等問題，即挑戰(zhàn)，challenges合適。3.H分析：根據(jù)后文提到的可持續(xù)發(fā)展的內(nèi)容，可知這里說要讓城市更可持續(xù)，sustainable正確。長篇閱讀Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.TheRoleofMusicinOurLives[A]Musichasaprofoundimpactonouremotions.Itcanmakeusfeelhappy,sad,relaxedorexcited.Differenttypesofmusichavedifferenteffectsonourmood.Forexample,classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwithrelaxation,whilepopmusiccanboostourenergy.[B]Musicalsoplaysanimportantroleinsocialgatherings.Itcanbringpeopletogetherandcreatealivelyatmosphere.Atparties,peopleoftendanceandsingalongtomusic.[C]Inaddition,musichaseducationalvalue.Itcanhelpchildrendeveloptheirlanguageskills,creativityandmemory.Learningtoplayamusicalinstrumentcanalsoimprovehand-eyecoordination.[D]However,theexcessivelisteningtoloudmusiccanbeharmfultoourhearing.Prolongedexposuretohigh-volumemusiccancausehearingloss.[E]Toenjoythebenefitsofmusicwhileprotectingourhearing,weshouldlistentomusicatamoderatevolumeandtakebreakswhenlisteningforalongtime.1.Differenttypesofmusiccanhavedifferenteffectsonourmood.答案：A分析：A段提到不同類型的音樂對我們的情緒有不同影響。2.Musiccanbringpeopletogetheratsocialgatherings.答案：B分析：B段指出音樂在社交聚會上能把人們聚集在一起，營造活躍氛圍。3.Excessivelisteningtoloudmusiccandamageourhearing.答案：D分析：D段說明過度聽大聲的音樂會損害聽力。仔細(xì)閱讀Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Exerciseisessentialforourhealth.Itcanimproveourphysicalfitness,strengthenourimmunesystemandreduce