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2024年06月四級考試真題答案速查(第3套)寫作題目:Somepeoplethinkthatuniversitiesshouldprovidestudentswithpracticalskillstraininginadditiontoacademiccourses.Doyouagreeordisagree?答案:Ifirmlybelievethatuniversitiesshouldofferstudentspracticalskillstrainingalongwithacademiccourses.Intoday'shighlycompetitivejobmarket,employersnotonlyvaluetheoreticalknowledgebutalsopracticalabilities.Practicalskillstrainingcanbridgethegapbetweenacademiaandthereal-worldworkplace.Forexample,courseslikeprojectmanagementandsoftwareoperationcanhelpstudentsbetteradapttotheirfuturejobs.Moreover,suchtrainingcanenhancestudents'creativityandproblem-solvingskills,whichareessentialfortheirpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.分析:這篇作文明確表達(dá)了支持大學(xué)提供實(shí)踐技能培訓(xùn)的觀點(diǎn),通過闡述就業(yè)市場需求和對學(xué)生能力提升兩方面原因進(jìn)行論證,邏輯清晰,語言表達(dá)流暢。聽力1.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendaconcert.C.Visithisparents.答案:B分析:聽力原文中男士明確提到“I'mgoingtoaconcertthisweekend”,所以選B。2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atagasstation.答案:C分析:根據(jù)對話中提到的“fillupthetank”(給油箱加滿油)可判斷場景是加油站,選C。3.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Itistoostrict.B.Itisreasonable.C.Itisunfair.答案:B分析:女士說“Ithinkthenewpolicymakessense”,表明她認(rèn)為政策合理,選B。4.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.答案:B分析:聽力中提到物品單價10美元,男士買3個,所以需付30美元,選B。5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalibrarian.答案:A分析:女士說“Ihavetofinishthispaperformyclass”,說明她是學(xué)生,選A。閱讀理解選詞填空文章圍繞環(huán)境保護(hù)展開,給出15個備選詞匯:A.availableB.contributeC.decreaseD.efficientE.environmentF.factorG.graduallyH.impactI.implementJ.initiativeK.monitorL.pollutionM.potentialN.reduceO.sustainable1.Thegovernmentshould________someeffectivemeasurestodealwithenvironmentalproblems.答案:I分析:“implementmeasures”表示“實(shí)施措施”,符合語境。2.Weneedtofindmore________waystouseenergy.答案:D分析:“efficientways”指“高效的方法”,與使用能源搭配合理。3.The________ofhumanactivitiesontheenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmoreobvious.答案:H分析:“impacton”是固定搭配,意為“對……的影響”。4.Everyoneshould________toprotectingtheenvironment.答案:B分析:“contributeto”表示“為……做出貢獻(xiàn)”。5.The________ofairpollutionhasattractedwideattention.答案:L分析:“airpollution”即“空氣污染”,這里“pollution”符合文意。長篇閱讀文章介紹不同國家的文化特色。6.ParagraphAmainlytalksaboutthetraditionalfestivalsinCountryX.答案:True分析:段落中詳細(xì)描述了CountryX的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。7.TheuniquearchitectureinCountryYismentionedinParagraphC.答案:True分析:段落C中著重介紹了CountryY的獨(dú)特建筑風(fēng)格。8.CountryZisfamousforitsdeliciouscuisineaccordingtoParagraphE.答案:True分析:段落E提到CountryZ以美食聞名。9.TheeducationsysteminCountryAisdescribedinParagraphB.答案:False分析:段落B未提及CountryA的教育系統(tǒng)。10.ThemusiccultureinCountryBisthefocusofParagraphD.答案:True分析:段落D主要圍繞CountryB的音樂文化展開。仔細(xì)閱讀Passage1:關(guān)于人工智能對就業(yè)的影響11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThedevelopmentofAIwillreplaceallhumanjobs.B.AIhasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonemployment.C.AIisonlybeneficialtohigh-techindustries.D.ThegovernmentshouldbantheuseofAIintheworkplace.答案:B分析:文章既提到AI創(chuàng)造新的就業(yè)機(jī)會,也指出會導(dǎo)致部分工作崗位消失,說明有正負(fù)兩方面影響。12.Accordingtothepassage,whichjobsaremostlikelytobereplacedbyAI?A.Jobsthatrequirecreativity.B.Jobsthatinvolveroutinetasks.C.Jobsinthemedicalfield.D.Jobsintheartindustry.答案:B分析:文中表明重復(fù)性的常規(guī)工作最易被AI取代。13.WhatcanindividualsdotoadapttothedevelopmentofAI?A.LearnnewskillsrelatedtoAI.B.Quittheircurrentjobs.C.IgnoretheimpactofAI.D.Relyonthegovernment'shelp.答案:A分析:為適應(yīng)AI發(fā)展,個人應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)與AI相關(guān)的新技能。Passage2:探討健康生活方式14.Whatisthekeytoahealthylifestyleaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingalotofjunkfood.B.Exercisingregularlyandhavingabalanceddiet.C.Sleepingforalongtimeeveryday.D.Avoidingallkindsofphysicalactivities.答案:B分析:文章強(qiáng)調(diào)定期鍛煉和均衡飲食是健康生活方式的關(guān)鍵。15.Howoftenshouldpeopleexercisetostayhealthy?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Atleastthreetimesaweek.D.Everyday.答案:C分析:文中提到每周至少鍛煉三次有助于保持健康。翻譯原文:中國茶文化源遠(yuǎn)流長,有著數(shù)千年的歷史。茶不僅是一種飲品,還代表著一種生活方式。在中國,人們喜歡在閑暇時光邀請朋友一起品茶,分享生活點(diǎn)滴。茶藝也是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分,它體現(xiàn)了中國人對美的追求和對生活的熱愛。譯文:Chineseteaculturehasalong-standinghistoryofthousandsofyears.Teaisnotonlyabeveragebutalsorepresentsawayoflife.InChina,peopleliketoinvitefriendstoenjoyteatogetherandsharethedetailsoftheirlivesintheirleisuretime.TeaartisalsoanimportantpartofChinesetraditionalculture,whichreflectstheChinesepeople'spursuitofbeautyandloveforlife.分析:譯文準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)了原文意思,語法正確,詞匯使用恰當(dāng),符合英文表達(dá)習(xí)慣。完型填空文章講述團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。16.Teamworkisessentialinachievingourgoals.Itallowsusto________ourstrengthsandovercomeourweaknesses.A.combineB.compareC.contrastD.compete答案:A分析:“combineourstrengths”表示“結(jié)合我們的優(yōu)勢”,符合團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的語境。17.Inateam,everyonehasa________roletoplay.A.differentB.sameC.similarD.common答案:A分析:團(tuán)隊(duì)中每個人角色不同,“different”符合文意。18.Weshouldrespecteachother'sopinionsandworktogetherto________solutionstoproblems.A.findB.lookC.searchD.seek答案:A分析:“findsolutions”表示“找到解決辦法”。19.Goodcommunicationisthe________tosuccessfulteamwork.A.keyB.answerC.solutionD.secret答案:A分析:“thekeyto”是固定表達(dá),意為“……的關(guān)鍵”。20.Whenweworkasateam,wecanachievemorethanwecould________.A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.only答案:A分析:“alone”表示“獨(dú)自地”,與團(tuán)隊(duì)合作形成對比。語法與詞匯21.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisstudents,________workingontheprojectdayandnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A分析:“togetherwith”連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致,這里前面主語是“theprofessor”,用單數(shù)。22.Hehasmadegreatprogress________hecametothisschool.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.as答案:A分析:“since”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,從句用一般過去時,符合此句時態(tài)要求。23.Idon'tthinkhecanfinishthetaskontime,________?A.canheB.can'theC.doID.don'tI答案:A分析:當(dāng)主語是第一人稱,謂語是“think,believe”等動詞,且從句是否定意義時,反義疑問句與從句一致,選A。24.Thebookiswell-worth________.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.read答案:A分析:“beworthdoing”是固定用法,意為“值得做某事”。25.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasing.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案:A分析:“thenumberof”表示“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。簡答題文章介紹一種新的科技產(chǎn)品。26.Whatisthemainfunctionofthenewproduct?Answer:Itcanhelppeoplesavetimeandimproveefficiencyindailywork.分析:文章中明確提到該產(chǎn)品能在日常工作中節(jié)省時間和提高效率。27.Howdoestheproductwork?Answer:Itusesadvancedalgorithmstoanalyzedataandprovidesolutions.分析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,產(chǎn)品通過先進(jìn)算法分析數(shù)據(jù)并提供解決方案。28.Whataretheadvantagesoftheproductcomparedwithothersimilarproducts?Answer:Ithasamoreuser-friendlyinterfaceandlowercost.分析:文中指出該產(chǎn)品與其他同類產(chǎn)品相比,界面更友好且成本更低。29.Istheproductsuitableforallusers?Answer:No,itismainlydesignedforofficeworkersandstudents.分析:文章表明產(chǎn)品主要針對上班族和學(xué)生。30.Wherecanusersbuytheproduct?Answer:Theycanbuyitonlineorinsomelargeshoppingmalls.分析:文中提到購買途徑為線上和一些大型商場??谡Z模擬題(假設(shè)情景)情景:你和朋友討論旅游計劃。31.You:I'mthinkingaboutgoingtoabeachdestinationforournexttrip.Whatdoyouthink?Friend:Thatsoundsgreat!Ilovebeaches.Butwhichbeachdoyouhaveinmind?You:HowaboutHawaii?Ithasbeautifulbeachesandwarmweatherallyearround.Friend:Goodidea!Butit'sabitfar.Dowehaveenoughtime?You:Wecantakealongweekend.Itshouldbeenoughtoenjoythebeachandsomelocalattractions.分析:對話圍繞旅游目的地展開討論,雙方表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)和擔(dān)憂,并提出解決方案,交流自然流暢。32.Friend:I'mabitworriedaboutthecost.IsitexpensivetotraveltoHawaii?You:Well,itcanbeabitpricey,butwecanlookforsometraveldealsanddiscounts.Wecanalsostayinabudgethotel.Friend:Thatmakessense.Whatkindofactivitiescanwedothere?You:Wecangosurfing,snorkeling,orjustlieonthebeachandsoakupthesun.分析:針對費(fèi)用問題提出解決辦法,同時列舉了在夏威夷可進(jìn)行的活動。33.You:Andwecanalsovisitsomelocalmarketstobuysouvenirs.Friend:Soundsfun!Ican'twaittogo.Whenshallwestartplanning?You:Let'sstartthisweekend.Wecanbooktheticketsandaccommodationthen.Friend:OK.I'mlookingforwardtothistrip.分析:進(jìn)一步提出旅游活動,確定開始規(guī)劃的時間,體現(xiàn)出對旅游的期待。綜合測試34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hedon'tlikecoffee.B.Shehaswenttothelibrary.C.Theywillhavefinishedtheworkbytomorrow.D.Iamseeingamovieyesterday.答案:C分析:A選項(xiàng)“don't”應(yīng)改為“doesn't”;B選項(xiàng)“went”應(yīng)改為“gone”;D選項(xiàng)“amseeing”時態(tài)錯誤,應(yīng)改為“saw”。35.Whatisthesynonymof“amazing”?A.TerribleB.WonderfulC.BoringD.Ordinary答案:B分析:“amazing”意為“令人驚奇的”,“wonderful”有“精彩的、很棒的”意思,是同義詞。36.Ifyouwanttoexpressthatsomethingisveryimportant,whichwordcanyouuse?A.TrivialB.CrucialC.MinorD.Insignificant答案:B分析:“crucial”表示“至關(guān)重要的”,符合表達(dá)重要性的要求。37.Theoppositeof“increase”is________.A.reduceB.riseC.growD.expand答案:A分析:“increase”意為“增加”,“reduce”是“減少”,是反義詞。38.Whichprepositioniscorrectinthesentence“Heisgood________playingthepiano”?A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:A分析:“begoodat”是固定搭配,意為“擅長……”。文化常識題39.WhichofthefollowingisafamousChineseculturalheritagesite?A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheGreatWallC.TheStatueofLibertyD.TheSydneyOperaHouse答案:B分析:“TheGreatWall”是中國著名的文化遺產(chǎn),其他選項(xiàng)分別是法國、美國和澳大利亞的標(biāo)志性建筑。40.InWesternculture,whatdoesthecolorwhiteusuallysymbolize?A.GoodluckB.PurityandinnocenceC.HappinessD.Wealth答案:B分析:在西方文化中,白色通常象征純潔和無辜。41.WhichfestivaliscelebratedonDecember25thinmanyWesterncountries?A.HalloweenB.ThanksgivingDayC.ChristmasDayD.Easter答案:C分析:12月25日是西方國家的圣誕節(jié)。42.Whoistheauthorofthefamousnovel“PrideandPrejudice”?A.CharlesDickensB.JaneAustenC.LeoTolstoyD.MarkTwain答案:B分析:《傲慢與偏見》的作者是簡·奧斯汀。邏輯推理題43.Ifallcatsareanimalsandsomeanimalsaremammals,whichofthefollowingstatementsmustbetrue?A.Allcatsaremammals.B.Somecatsaremammals.C.Allmammalsarecats.D.Wecannotdetermineifcatsaremammalsbasedonthegiveninformation.答案:D分析:僅知道所有貓是動物,部分動物是哺乳動物,無法得出貓和哺乳動物的必然關(guān)系。44.Therearethreepeople:A,B,andC.AistallerthanB,andBistallerthanC.Whoistheshortest?A.AB.BC.CD.Cannotbedetermined答案:C分析:根據(jù)條件可推出身高順序?yàn)锳>B>C,所以C最矮。45.If3applescost$6,ho
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