廣東省深圳高級(jí)中學(xué)2025屆七下英語期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。It’sSundayafternoon.SuzycomestoAnna’shomeandthey’lldosportstogether.“Mum,wherearemysports___1___?Ican’tfindthem,”Annacallsfromherroom.Anna’smumcomesandsays,“Whatamess(雜亂)!___2___yourroomfirst,thenyoucandosports.”“I’llhelp,”Suzysays.Thenthegirls___3___toworktogether.Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.“Whatarethese?”sheasks.“They’re___4___ofmydolls(玩偶).Look!Hereareallmydolls,”Annasaysandtakesthemoutofabigbox.“Yourdollslooksobeautiful,”Suzysays.Thensheseesamodel(模型)planeandasks,“___5___doesthemodelplanework?”“Letme___6___you,”Annasays.Thentheystarttoplaywithit.Afteralongtime,Suzysays,“Wehavetostopplaying.”“Yes.Afterwe___7___cleaning,wecandosports,”Annasays.Andtheygooncleaning.LaterAnna’smumcomesin.“Goodjob,girls!Theroomis___8___andclean.”“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”Annaasks.“I’mafraidyoucan’t.It’s___9___andSuzyneedstogohome,”Anna’smumsays.“No,”Annasays.“It’sOK,Anna,”Suzysays.“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!It’sgood____10____too.”“Thanksforsayingso,Suzy.Seeyoutomorrow,”Annasays.1.A.shoes B.cars C.balls D.books2.A.Draw B.Find C.Clean D.Share3.A.want B.begin C.wait D.learn4.A.names B.numbers C.vegetables D.clothes5.A.Where B.When C.Why D.How6.A.hear B.call C.teach D.pay7.A.try B.finish C.love D.need8.A.tidy B.big C.long D.hot9.A.great B.strange C.late D.lucky10.A.homework B.exercise C.food D.music二、短文填空（10分）2、

InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopstickslikeinChina,JapanandKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.____1____Peoplewillcutupmostfoodbeforemeals.Ifyouneedtocutupfoodduringameal,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.____2____PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks.Ifyouareleft-handed（左撇子）,keepthespooninyourlefthandandtheforkinyourrighthand.PeopleinThailandlikeeatingrice.Thericeisnotonthesameplateastheotherfood.Eachpersoneatsriceonhisownplate.It’snotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.____3____Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.____4____Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.It’sthesamefordrinks.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenit’slessthanhalffull,yourhostoryourneighborwillfillitagain.____5____It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.Thatmeansyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassduringthemeal.A.Youdon’tneedtoworryifthefoodontheplateisnotenough.B.It’sgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.C.Theyneveruseknives.D.Neverfillyourownglass.E.Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.F.Theyoftenuseknives.3、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Hi,I’mTony.Inthemorning,Iusually____1____upateight.ThenIbrushmy____2____andwashmyface.Igotoschoolateightthirty.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery____3____.Forlunch,Iusuallyeathamburgers.Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballfor____4____anhour.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdo____5____homeworkfirst.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTV____6____playcomputergames.Maryismysister.Sheusuallygetsupatsixthirty.Thenshealwaystakes____7____showerandeatsagoodbreakfast.Attwelve,sheeatslots____8____fruitandvegetablesforlunch.Shealwayseatsice-creamafterdinner.Sheknowsit’snot____9____forher,butittastesgood!Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkandusuallyswimsortakesa____10____outdoors.Atninethirty,shegoestobed.4、請(qǐng)選擇正確的單詞填入短文中。A.basketballB.teamC.everybodyD.goodE.likesHowtochooseyourmonitors?Agoodclassmonitorgetsonwellwith____1____and____2____tohelpyou.AgoodPEmonitorenjoyssportandisusuallyfit.Theyoftenplay____3____orothersportsintheschool____4____.Theyalwaystrytogetthebestscoreinamatch.Agoodcleaningmonitoris____5____atcleaning.Theymaketheclassroomjustlikehome.5、____1____OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.Shealwaysthinksit’samazingtoseedifferentkitesflyinghighinthesky.____2____Sam’ssisteroncestudiedinChina.Thereisacalligraphyworkof“jia”byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.____3____LeolivesinShenzhenwithhisparents.DuringtheSpringFestival,heoftenseespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.____4____Helenjoinedherschool’spapercuttingclub.Shecanmakesomeeasypapercuttingsnow.Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.____5____.Annawatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.A.Foralongtime,peopleinGuangdongliketoputonliondanceshows.IntheWindowoftheWorld,therewillbea3-dayliondanceshow.Youwillbeamazedatthesewonderful“l(fā)ions”.B.Chinahasalonghistoryofdrinkingtea.ATeaFairwilltakeplaceinShenzhenCivicCenter.Visitorscanthenenjoysomefamousteathere,suchasBiluochunandWestLakeLongjing.C.MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriestryChinesecalligraphy(書法).Somefamouscalligrapherswillappearinourcitynextweek.Theywillwritesomeusualcharacterslike“jia”.D.PapercuttingisatraditionalskillinChinawithahistoryofthousandsofyears.ApapercuttingcompetitionisgoingonintheBookCityinShenzhen.Thereyoucanseelovelyanimals,flowersandwords.E.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.Kite-loversgettogetherfromdifferentcountriesatDameishaBeachtojoinintheShenzhenInternationalKiteFestivaleveryautumn.Peoplewillhaveachancetoseekitesofdifferentsizesandtypesandgreatkite-flyingskills.F.Inancienttimes,the24solartermshelpedChinesefarmerswithfarming.Manypoetswrotefamouspoemsaboutthem.Alectureaboutthe24solartermswilltakeplaceintheCityMuseum.Ifyou’reinterested,youcan’tmissit.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarenotobvious(明顯的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.TheynotonlyhelpmakeourliveseasierbutalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.ForestshelpprotecttheseaandtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroy(毀壞)theforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustoliveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?_______A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot.B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday.D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?_______A.Forestswilldisappearin50years.B.Peoplepollutetheenvironment.C.Abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.D.Peoplehavetakensomeactivitiesinthepast50years.3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?_______A.Totellushowtoprotecttheforests.B.Totellustheproblemsoftheforests.C.Totellustheimportanceoftheforests.D.Totelluswhatwillhappenwithoutforests.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Exams(考試)areimportanttostudents.Butsomeschoolsgive____1____studentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudents____2____muchtimetosleepandexercise.Itisnotgood____3____theirhealth.Tomakestudentshaveahappyandhealthylife,Chinamakessome____4____forschools.Nowstudentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneed____5____writtenexams.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexamaterm.Studentsliketherules.Theymakethem____6____relaxed.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.Theirchildrennowhave____7____timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers____8____givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions(輔導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu))can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses____9____studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.Chinawantstheserulestodogoodtotheyoungchildren.Whatdoyou____10____therules?1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs2.A.has B.have C.doesn’thave D.don’thave3.A.for B.at C.of D.with4.A.rule B.rule’s C.rules D.rules’5.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake6.A.sound B.feel C.tosound D.tofeel7.A.many B.toomany C.alot D.alotof8.A.can B.can’t C.haveto D.don’thaveto9.A.or B.but C.and D.because10.A.thinkof B.thinkingof C.think D.thinking六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Myname’sLily.Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.Ieatbreakfastatsixforty-five.Igotoschoolatseven.Iusuallyeatlunchattwelveintheafternoon.Iplaysportsatfour.Icanplayping-pongverywell.P.E.ismyfavoritesubject.Idomyhomeworkatfiveo’clock.Andmymotherusuallyhelpsmewithhomework.Ihavedinneratsixthirtyintheevening.IwatchTVatseven.Iusuallygotobedathalfpastnine.1.WhendoesLilygetup?__________________________________________2.WhatdoesLilydoat7:00a.m.?__________________________________________3.WhichsubjectdoesLilylikebest?__________________________________________4.WhohelpsLilywithhomework?__________________________________________5.WhendoesLilygotobed?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是來自美國的交換生Jill，你在陽光中學(xué)(SunshineMiddleSchool)已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)月了，并且你和你的寄宿家庭(hostfamily)相處得很融洽。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一封電子郵件給你的父母，告訴他們你在新學(xué)校的情況.內(nèi)容包括：1.說說你平常是怎樣去上學(xué)的，并說明理由；2.談?wù)勀愕膶W(xué)校生活(上下學(xué)時(shí)間、主要課程、校規(guī)等)；3.你對(duì)學(xué)校生活的感受。作文要求：1.不能照抄原本；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。Dearparents,Howareyou?HereI’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmynewschoollife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,Jill

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Suzy去Anna家找Anna做運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)果和Anna打掃了屋子的事情?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽，我的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋在哪里？shoes鞋；cars汽車；balls球；books書。根據(jù)后文“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”可知此處應(yīng)用“shoes”。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：先把你的屋子打掃干凈，然后你才可以做運(yùn)動(dòng)。Draw畫；Find找到；Clean打掃；Share分享。根據(jù)前句“Whatamess！”可知此處應(yīng)用“Clean”，表示“打掃”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后兩個(gè)女孩開始一起工作。want想要；begin開始；wait等待；learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前句“I’llhelp”和“…towork”可知此處應(yīng)用“begin”，表示開始打掃屋子。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們是我的玩偶的衣服。names名字；numbers數(shù)字；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服。根據(jù)前文“Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.”可知此處應(yīng)用“clothes”表示玩偶的衣服。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：模型飛機(jī)怎么樣飛？Where哪里；When什么時(shí)候；Why為什么；How怎樣。根據(jù)下文的“Letme…you”可知此處應(yīng)提問的是方式，因此用“How”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我來教你。hear聽到；call打電話；teach教；pay支付。根據(jù)上文的問題“Howdoesthemodelplanework?”可知此處應(yīng)用“teach”，表示教Anna怎樣玩模型飛機(jī)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們打掃完屋子后，可以做運(yùn)動(dòng)。try嘗試；finish完成；love愛；need需要。根據(jù)“After…”及“Andtheygooncleaning.”可知此處應(yīng)用“finish”，表示做完某事。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：屋子又整潔又干凈。tidy整潔的；big大的；long長的；hot熱的。根據(jù)后面的“andclean”可知此處應(yīng)和“clean”是近義詞，因此用“tidy”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)很晚了，Suzy需要回家了。great偉大的；strange奇怪的；late晚的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)后文“Suzyneedstogohome”可知此處應(yīng)用“l(fā)ate”表示時(shí)間很晚了。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：這也是很好的運(yùn)動(dòng)。homework家庭作業(yè)；exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)；food食物；music音樂。根據(jù)前句“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!”及“…too”可知此處應(yīng)用“exercise”，表示打掃房間也是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了泰國人的飲食習(xí)慣和餐桌禮儀。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyusespoonsandforks”可知說的是使用餐具，選項(xiàng)C“他們從不使用刀子?！狈险Z境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks”可知是勺子與叉子的比較，選項(xiàng)E“勺子比叉子更重要?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.”可知建議不要吃光，選項(xiàng)B“在你的盤子里留一點(diǎn)挺好的?！狈险Z境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.”可知主人會(huì)問你要不要食物，你不必?fù)?dān)心食物問題。選項(xiàng)A“如果盤子里的食物不夠，你不必?fù)?dān)心?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.”可知說的是為別人倒酒，選項(xiàng)D“永遠(yuǎn)不要把自己的杯子倒?jié)M。”符合語境，故選D。3、1.get2.teeth3.quickly##fast4.half5.my6.or7.a8.of9.good##healthy10.walk【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了托尼和他的姐姐瑪麗每天的時(shí)間安排情況?！?題詳解】句意：早上，我通常八點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“…upateight.”可知此處指的是起床，getup意為“起床”，由“usually”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為“I”，故填get?！?題詳解】句意：然后我刷牙洗臉。根據(jù)“brushmy…”可知指的是刷牙，空處應(yīng)填名稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teeth。【3題詳解】句意：我沒有太多時(shí)間吃早餐，所以我通常吃得很快。根據(jù)“Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast…”可知沒有太多時(shí)間吃早餐，所以要吃得很快，空處應(yīng)填副詞quickly“快地”或fast“快地”修飾動(dòng)詞“eat”。故填quickly/fast。【4題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，我有時(shí)打半個(gè)小時(shí)的籃球。根據(jù)“playbasketballfor…”可知此處表示時(shí)間，halfanhour意為“半個(gè)小時(shí)”。故填half?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我回到家時(shí)，我總先做作業(yè)。doone’shomework表示“做作業(yè)”，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。故填my?！?題詳解】句意：晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。短語either…or…意為“要么……要么……”，故填or?！?題詳解】句意：然后她總是洗個(gè)澡，吃頓豐盛的早餐。takeashower意為“洗澡”，為固定短語。故填a。【8題詳解】句意：十二點(diǎn)時(shí)，她午餐吃了很多水果和蔬菜。lotsof意為“許多”，為固定短語。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：她知道這對(duì)她不好（不健康），但味道很好！根據(jù)“Shealwayseatsice-creamafterdinner.”及后文的“but”可知，此處應(yīng)指冰淇淋不好或不健康。故填good/healthy?！?0題詳解】句意：晚上，她做作業(yè)，通常在戶外游泳或散步。takeawalk意為“散步”，為固定短語，故填walk。4、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)好的班干部應(yīng)具備哪些素質(zhì)?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)好的班長與大家相處融洽，喜歡幫助你。getonwellwithsb“與某人相處融洽”，此空應(yīng)填代表人的單詞，everybody“每個(gè)人”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)好的班長與大家相處融洽，喜歡幫助你。根據(jù)“tohelpyou”及備選詞可知，此處指喜歡幫助你，likes“喜歡”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常在校隊(duì)打籃球或其他運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“play…orothersports”可知，此處指打某種球類，basketball“籃球”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常在校隊(duì)打籃球或其他運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“intheschool”及備選詞可知，此處指在校隊(duì)，schoolteam“校隊(duì)”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：好的衛(wèi)生委員善于清潔。根據(jù)“is…atcleaning”可知，此處用begoodat表示“擅長”，故選D。5、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五個(gè)人物的需要，將他們的需求與右欄的建議進(jìn)行匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.”可知，Linda想要看一些不尋常的風(fēng)箏，選項(xiàng)E“中國是風(fēng)箏的發(fā)源地。每年秋天，來自不同國家的風(fēng)箏愛好者都會(huì)聚集在大梅沙海灘參加深圳國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)。人們將有機(jī)會(huì)看到不同大小和類型的風(fēng)箏以及高超的風(fēng)箏飛行技巧?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisacalligraphyworkof‘jia’byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.”可知，Sam想知道關(guān)于書法作品的書寫，選項(xiàng)C“越來越多的其他國家的人嘗試中國書法。一些著名的書法家下周將出現(xiàn)在我們的城市。他們會(huì)寫一些常用的字，比如‘家’?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“DuringtheSpringFestival,heoftenseespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.”可知，Leo喜歡看獅子表演，選項(xiàng)A“很長一段時(shí)間以來，廣東人喜歡表演舞獅。在世界之窗，將有為期3天的舞獅表演。你會(huì)驚訝于這些奇妙的‘獅子’?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.”可知，Helen希望能仔細(xì)看看動(dòng)物形狀的剪紙，選項(xiàng)D“剪紙是中國的一項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)技藝，已有數(shù)千年的歷史。深圳書城正在舉辦剪紙比賽。在那里你可以看到可愛的動(dòng)物、鮮花和文字。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.”可知，Anna想要了解二十四節(jié)氣，選項(xiàng)F“在古代，二十四節(jié)氣幫助中國農(nóng)民耕種。許多詩人都寫過關(guān)于它們的名詩。關(guān)于二十四節(jié)氣的講座將在城市博物館舉行。如果你感興趣，你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過的?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了森林的重要性，并詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等。【1題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?”可知作者在第一段應(yīng)是想告訴我們森林對(duì)我們的日常生活影響很大。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.(在過去的50年里，世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失。最重要的原因是人們的活動(dòng)，如污染環(huán)境和砍伐樹木。)”可知下劃線單詞“that”應(yīng)是指“世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失”這件事。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等。故這段話的目的是告訴我們森林的重要性。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對(duì)方有什么事情，選項(xiàng)B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對(duì)方要不要一起去，選項(xiàng)D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項(xiàng)A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)E“我們什么時(shí)候碰面”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時(shí)候回來，選項(xiàng)C“我們什么時(shí)候回家”符合語境。故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國學(xué)校的一些規(guī)則?！?題詳解】句意：但是有些學(xué)校給學(xué)生的考試太多了。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Butsomeschoolsgive…students”可知空后是名詞“students”，空處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)花費(fèi)了他們太多的時(shí)間，許多學(xué)生沒有太多時(shí)間睡覺和鍛煉。has有，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；have有，動(dòng)詞原形；doesn’thave沒有，第三人稱單數(shù)否定形式；don’thave沒有，第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)或第一人稱的否定形式。主語“manystudents”是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由“Studytakestoomuchoftheirtime”可知許多學(xué)生沒有太多時(shí)間睡覺和鍛煉，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這對(duì)他們的健康不好。for對(duì)；at在；of屬于；with和。begoodfor表示“對(duì)……好”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：為了讓學(xué)生過上幸福健康的生活，中國為學(xué)校制定了一些規(guī)則。rule規(guī)則，名詞單數(shù)形式；rule’s規(guī)則的；rules規(guī)則，名稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。rules’很多規(guī)則的。根據(jù)“Chinamakessome…”可知空處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在一年級(jí)和二年級(jí)的學(xué)生不需要參加筆試。take動(dòng)詞原形；takes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；taking動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；totake動(dòng)詞不定式。短語don’tneedtodosth“不需要做某事”，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：它們讓他們感到放松。sound聽起來；feel感覺；tosound聽起來，動(dòng)詞不定式；tofeel根據(jù)，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Theymakethem…relaxed.”可知空處填“感覺”符合語境，短語makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們的孩子現(xiàn)在有很多時(shí)間參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和一些俱樂部。many許多；toomany太多；alot非常多，常與動(dòng)詞連用；alotof許多的，常與名詞連用。根據(jù)“Theirchildrennowhave…time”可知“time”為不可數(shù)名詞，空處應(yīng)填修