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復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版三起六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module6目錄123基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理重點(diǎn)語法講與練核心考點(diǎn)過關(guān)測(cè)ContentsPART01基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理詞匯分類【名詞】home家space太空spaceship宇宙飛船seed種子taikonaut(中國的)太空人,宇航員model模型【形容詞】interested感興趣的national國家的,民族的

paper紙做的,紙質(zhì)的first最初(的),第一次(的)【動(dòng)詞】finish結(jié)束,完成decide決定

got(get的過去式)得到,收到brought(bring的過去式)拿來,帶來常見短語1.bringback帶回 2.beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣3.makeamodel制作模型 4.goaway走開5.birthdaypresent生日禮物 6.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事7.learnalot學(xué)到了很多 8.decidetodosth.決定做某事9.givesth.tosb.給某人某物 10.thanksb.for.…為……感謝某人11.goaround繞……轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng) 12.thenationalflagofChina中國國旗必背重點(diǎn)句1.—Whatdidyoubuyontheearth?你在地球上買了什么?—Iboughtalotofthings.我買了很多東西。2.ItwasDaming'sbirthdayyesterday.昨天是大明的生日。3.Simon'smumboughthimapresenttoo.西蒙的媽媽也給他買了一份禮物。4.ThenameofthespaceshipisShenzhouV.飛船的名字是“神舟五號(hào)”。5.—Didyoubuymeapen?你給我買了一支鋼筆嗎?—Yes,Iboughtyouapen.是的,我給你買了一支鋼筆。句型含有be動(dòng)詞(單數(shù))的一般過去時(shí)的陳述句句型:主語+was(+其他).【例句】ItwasDaming'sbirthdayyesterday.昨天是大明的生日。詢問某人在過去的時(shí)間做過什么的句型及答語:—Whatdid+主語+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?—主語+動(dòng)詞過去式(+其他).【例句】—Whatdidyoubuyontheearth?你在地球上買了什么?—Iboughtalotofthings.我買了許多東西。句型給某人買某物的句型:某人+buy+某物+for+某人/某人+buy+某人+某物.【例句】Simon'smumboughthimapresenttoo.西蒙的媽媽也給他買了一份禮物。詢問某人在過去的時(shí)間是否做過某事的句型及答語:—Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?—Yes,主語+did./No,主語+didn't.【例句】—Didyoubuymeapencil?你給我買了一支鉛筆嗎?—No.不是?!狣idyoubuymeapen?你給我買了一支鋼筆嗎?—Yes,Iboughtyouapen.是的,我給你買了一支鋼筆。PART02重點(diǎn)語法講與練語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)

一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。經(jīng)常與yesterday、lastweek/Sunday/year…、anhourago、before等連用。1.肯定句:主語+be(was/were)+其他Shewasadoctorwhenshewasyoung.年輕時(shí),她是一名醫(yī)生。Wewereathomelastnight.昨天晚上我們?cè)诩?。主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它IwenttoWuhanlastmonth.我上個(gè)月去了武漢。Ididmyhomeworkjustnow.我剛剛做我的家庭作業(yè)。語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)

一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。經(jīng)常與yesterday、lastweek/Sunday/year…、anhourago、before等連用。2.否定句:主語+be(was/were)+not+其它Shewasn’tadoctorwhenshewasyoung.年輕時(shí),她不是一名醫(yī)生。Weweren’tathomelastnight.昨天晚上我們沒在家。主語+didnot(didn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Ididn’tgotoWuhanlastmonth.我上個(gè)月沒去過武漢。Ididn’tdomyhomeworkjustnow.我剛剛沒做我的家庭作業(yè)。語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)

3.一般疑問句:Be(Was/Were)+主語+其它Wassheadoctorwhenshewasyoung?她年輕時(shí)是一名醫(yī)生嗎?Wereyouathomelastnight?昨天晚上你在家嗎?Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它DidyougotoWuhanlastmonth?上個(gè)月你去過武漢嗎?Didyoudoyourhomeworkjustnow?你剛剛寫家庭作業(yè)了嗎?語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)4.特殊疑問句:(1)謂語是系動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞a.提問主語或主語修飾語特殊疑問詞(+名詞)+be動(dòng)詞(was/were)+表語(+其他)?Whowerethereonthatday?那天誰在那里?語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)4.特殊疑問句:b.提問其他成分特殊疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞(was/were)+主語(+其他)?Whereweretheyanhourago?他們一小時(shí)前在哪里?Whatwashelikebefore?他以前什么樣?語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)4.特殊疑問句:系動(dòng)詞不是be動(dòng)詞a.提問主語或主語修飾語特殊疑問詞(+名詞)+系動(dòng)詞的過去式+表語(+其他)?Whichtastedsweet?哪一些嘗起來甜?b.提問其他成分特殊疑問詞+did+主語+系動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?Howdidshefeel?她感覺怎么樣?語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)

(2)謂語是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞a.提問主語或主語修飾語特殊疑問詞(+名詞)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式(+其他)?Whogotuplate?誰起床晚了?b.提問其他成分特殊疑問詞+did+主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?你上周末做了什么?Whendidshegotobed?她什么時(shí)候上床睡覺的?語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)【示例操練】()1.(22-23六年級(jí)下·四川廣元·期末)Thespaceship_______backlotsofpresentsfromtheearth.A.brought B.bring C.take()2.(23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末)—__________youbuyapencil?

—No,Ididn’t.A.Did B.Do C.Does語法考點(diǎn)一:一般過去時(shí)【示例操練】()3.(23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末)—WhatdidSambuyyesterday? —He_______abookaboutspacetravel.A.willbuy B.isbuying C.bought()4.(22-23六年級(jí)下·湖北黃岡·期末)WewenttotheGreatWalland_________manyphotos.A.takes B.took C.taking語法考點(diǎn)二:動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則①一般在動(dòng)詞的詞尾加ed。work→worked stay→stayed②以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,詞尾只加d。close→closed like→liked③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加ed。carry→carried study→studied④以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加ed。stop→stopped plan→planned⑤不規(guī)則變化。go→went see→saw sing→sang語法考點(diǎn)二:動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則規(guī)則動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed有三種讀音:1.在清輔音后讀作/t/。如:asked,helped,watched,stopped2.在濁輔音和元音后讀作/d/。如enjoyed,studied,moved,called3.在t/d后讀作/id/。如:wanted,needed語法考點(diǎn)二:動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則常見的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式:am/is—was是 are—were是 do—did做 see—saw看見say—said說 give—gave給 get—got得到 go—went去come—came來 have—had有 eat—ate吃 run—ran跑sing—sang唱歌 make—made做 write—wrote寫 draw—drew畫drink—drank喝 fly—flew飛 put—put放 read—read讀語法考點(diǎn)二:動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則【示例操練】【例】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.(23-24六年級(jí)下·四川樂山·期末)He_______(go)toshopwithhismotheryesterday.2.(23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末)I_______(finish)thebooklastweekend.3.(23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末)Simon’smum_______(buy)herapresentyesterday.wentfisnishedbought語法考點(diǎn)三:表示給某人買某物的句型【課文原句】Simon'smumboughthimapresent.西蒙的媽媽也給他買了一份禮物?!揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】主語+bought+某人+某物【重點(diǎn)解析】在一般過去時(shí)的句子中要用動(dòng)詞的過去式形式。buy的過去式為bought?!癰uysb.sth.”表示“給某人買某物”,相當(dāng)于“buysth.forsb.”。例:Mymumboughtmeanewdress.=Mymumboughtanewdressforme.我媽媽給我買了一條新裙子。語法考點(diǎn)三:表示給某人買某物的句型【示例操練】【例】選擇題。()1.(23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末)Pleasebuy_________apresent.A.me B.I C.my()2.OnLingling’sbirthday,Amybought______aredcap.A.she B.her C.him語法考點(diǎn)四:interested與interesting【課文原句】Damingisveryinterestedinspacetravel.大明對(duì)太空旅行非常感興趣。interested表示某人“感興趣的”,主語是人,常用短語為:beinterestedin。interesting表示“使人感興趣的”,主語是物?!纠洹縏hestoryisveryinteresting,sothechildrenareinterestedinit.這個(gè)故事很有趣,所以孩子們都對(duì)它感興趣。語法考點(diǎn)四:interested與interesting【示例操練】【例】選擇題。()1.Heis______indancing.A.interested B.interesting C.interest()2.Thebookisvery______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.interested B.bored C.interesting D.bigPART03核心考點(diǎn)過關(guān)測(cè)一、選擇題。()1.In2003,it_____aChineseintospaceforthefirsttime.A.takes B.taking C.took()2.Heaskedher_____it.A.read B.reading C.toread()3._____thebook,Isawmanypicturesofspaceships.A.In B.On C.Under一、選擇題。()4.Theywereinterested_____thatbook.A.in B.a(chǎn)bout C.from()5.Hegotmanypresents_____hisfamily.A.a(chǎn)nd B.of C.from()6.—Whatdidyoubuyontheearth? —I_____alotofthings.A.buys B.bought C.tobuy()7.Itwasabook_____spacetravel.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.a(chǎn)bout一、選擇題。()8.Theydecided_____him.A.help B.helping C.tohelp()9.Theywere_____inthatbook.A.interested B.interesting C.interest()10._____Sam’sbirthday,Linglingboughthimapresent.A.In B.On C.At二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Iam___________(interesting)inthespaceship.12.Lastyear,Mary___________(learn)alotabouthistory.13.Damingaskedme___________(read)abookwithhim.14.I___________(finish)thebooklastweekend.15.Lookat___________(we)spaceship.interestedlearnedtoreadfinishedour三、選擇合適的介詞填空。16.IttookaChinesetaikonaut_____spaceforthefirsttime.17.Thisspaceshiptookus_____thespace.18.Thenationalflag_____Chinahasgotfourstars.19._____Amy’sbirthday,Linglingboughtherapresent.20.Lilyisinterested_____themusic.A.in

B.On

C.into

D.of

E.toCEDBA四、為下列問句選擇相應(yīng)的答語。()21.Whatdidyoubuyontheearth?()22.Whatdidshedothen?()23.Iboughtyouanewbook.()24.Whatisit?()25.Didyoubuymeahat?A.Yes,Idid.B.Thankyou.C.Sheputtheheninthebasket.D.It’saspaceship.E.Iboughtalotofthings.

CEDBA五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。26.Iboughtyousomebooks.(改為同義句)__________________________________27.Itismybirthdaytoday.(用lastSunday改寫句子)

__________________________________

28.Samgavehimaredpen.(改為同義句)__________________________________Iboughtsomebooksforyou.ItwasmybirthdaylastSunday.Samgavearedpentohim.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。29.Mumboughtmeanewcap.(改為同義句)__________________________________30.AmyboughtSamanewcap.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________________________________Mumboughtanewcapforme.WhatdidAmybuySam?六、閱讀短文,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thesun31(shine)now.It’sTom’sbirthdayparty.He32(play)thepianoandhisfriends33(listen)and34(take)picturesforhim,butthebell35(ring).Somefriends36(come)in.Lingling’sdog,37(come)in,too.Thedog38(dance)tothemusicnow.Everyone39(say)thedogisvery40(clever).31._______32._______33._______34._______35._______36._______37._______38._______39._______40._______isshiningisplayingarelisteningtakingringscomecomesisdancingsaysclever七、選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有一項(xiàng)多余)Ann:Hello,Jim.ThisisAnnspeaking.Jim:Hi,Ann.Ann:____41____Jim:Doyoulikeit?Ann:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.It’sabeautifulsweater.Jim:I’mhappyyoulikeit.Bytheway,youlookedbeautifulattheparty.Ann:Thankyou.Icalledyoulastnight,butyouwerenotin(你不在).____42____

Jim:Oh,I’msorry.Iwenttothesciencemuseum.Ann:____43____

Jim:Well,Isawmanyoldinventionsthere.Ann:Wow!____44____

Jim:Yes,Idid!Isawmanynewinventions.Whynotgothereandhavealook?Ann:That’sagoodidea!ButIdon’tknowtheway.Howdidyougetthere?Jim:____45____

Ann:Oh,Isee.Thankyou.A.Whatdidyouseethere?B.I’mcallingtothankyouforyourpresent.C.Didyouseeanynewinventions?D.Wheredidyougo?E.ItookthebusNo.102andgotoffatthesixthstop.F.Happybirthday,Jim!

CEDBA八、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子內(nèi)容正(T)誤(F)。TodayisMonday.ItwasMother’sDayyesterday

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