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江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江新區(qū)大港中學(xué)2025屆八下英語期中預(yù)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentonatriptoGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasa____1____day.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalkinghappily.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasastorm.Unluckily,noneofusbroughta(n)____2____.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewe____3____thecampsite(野營地).Itwaseven____4____thatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehad____5____ourway!Wehadtomakeaquick____6____asitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtodoit.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus____7____.Butwecouldn’t____8____thefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wehadtowaitinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedto____9____thetripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thistripmaynotbevery____10____butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamwork.1.A.windy B.rainy C.sunny D.stormy2.A.umbrella B.flashlight C.candle D.tent3.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.came4.A.heavier B.slower C.worse D.lonelier5.A.lost B.missed C.found D.seen6.A.promise B.dream C.fire D.decision7.A.nice B.clean C.warm D.happy8.A.grow B.beat C.light D.rise9.A.giveup B.giveaway C.giveout D.giveoff10.A.relaxing B.boring C.surprising D.serious二、閱讀理解(40分)2、FourinterestingsportsOurmostunusualsportsfromaroundtheworldEverycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.However,inmostcountriespeoplealsoplayunusualsports,withstrangeorinterestingrules.Hereareourtopfourunusualsportsfromaroundtheplanet.ManVs.HorseMarathonThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales,about200milesfromLondon.It’scalledamarathon(馬拉松),butit’sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausualmarathon.Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Itstartedin1981,butahumandidnotwinuntil2004.CamelWrestlingInTurkey,camel(駱駝)wrestlingisaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.Inthesport,twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.CaberTossInthissport,playerscompetetothrowalargepieceofwoodcalledacaberasfarastheycan.Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.It’sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstotheUKcancheckitout.DragonBoatRacingEveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.AdragonboatisatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon’sheadononeend.Therecanbeupto36peopleormoreracingineachboatinthewater.DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutManVs.HorseMarathon?A.Itisanoutdoorsport.B.Itfirststarted19yearsago.C.Nohumanhaseverwonthegame.D.Itfollowstherulesofausualmarathon.2.Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提到)aboutCamelWrestling?A.Itshouldbestopped.B.It’sworthseeing.C.It’sunfairtotheanimals.D.It’ssometimesdangeroustowatch.3.WhichpicturebestdescribesCaberToss?A. B. C. D.4.WhichsportispopularinAsia?A.ManVs.HorseMarathon. B.DragonBoatRacing.C.CaberToss. D.CamelWrestling.5.Howmanysportshaveanimalsasplayers?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.43、Inspring,Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.Ilikefishingwithgrandpa.Ialsolikeboatingandenjoythebeach.LastspringmygrandpaandIwentboating.Manyfishcamesoclosetous.Itwasveryamazing.Myfavouritespringactivityisgardening.Ithinkitisrelaxingtoworkinthegarden.Myfamilyhasahousewithabiggarden.MymumandIgrowmanyflowersandvegetablesinthegardeneveryyear,sowecanenjoythebeautifulflowersandeatfreshvegetables.Ilovespring.Ilovegoingtothebeachandspendingawholedaythere.Itissorelaxingtolieonthebeach.Ialsolikesurfingthesea.SometimesIplayvolleyballwithmycousinsonthebeach.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavouritespringactivityisgoingcycling.Ibegantolearntoridebikesfiveyearsago.Myfatherboughtmeanewbikeonmybirthday.Whentheweatheriswarminspring,Ioftengocyclingwithmyfriends.Thatmakesmekeepingoodhealth.1.Wholikesthebeach?A.DavidandSally. B.DavidandNancy.C.NancyandJames. D.SallyandNancy.2.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Davidwentfishingwithhisgrandpalastspring.B.Sallyandhermotheronlygrowrosesinthegarden.C.Nancyoftenplaysvolleyballwithhercousins.D.Jamesbegantolearntoridebikeswhenhewasseven.3.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.favouriteseasons B.freetimeactivitiesC.favouriteplacestogo D.favouritespringactivities4、閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。(提示:每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.___1___Afteraweekswork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.___2___Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.___3___Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.___4___It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.___5___Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.5、TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.Thebookissointeresting.Eventoday,itisquitepopularamongkids.AlthoughIaminmythirties,thebookremainsoneofmyfavorites.Afterrereadingthebookrecently,IhavelearnedanimportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiringtasks.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmomtellsyoutocleanthefloor?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer,however,thought“differently”whenhewasgivenaboringtask.OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence(籬笆).Tom’sfriendBenRogershappenedtowalkpast.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“excited”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand,oreventwothousandboyscandothis!”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhaveachancetopaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtaboutnothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.However,withoutcomplaining,you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!1.Accordingtothewriter,whatismostpeople’simmediatereaction(即時反應(yīng))toaboringtask?A.Complainingaboutit. B.Acceptingit.C.Refusingit. D.Waitingforit.2.WhydidTomsaytheunderlinedsentencetoBeninParagraph3?A.Toexpresshissadness. B.TocatchBen’sinterest.C.Toshowhisanger. D.TocommunicatewithBen.3.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromTomSawyer?A.Refusingisthebestchoice. B.Complainingistheonlywayout.C.Waitingisbetterthancomplaining. D.Beingactivewithoutcomplaining.三、補全對話(10分)6、交際運用根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,運用下面所給的句子選項補全對話,選項中有一項是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.四、短文填空(10分)7、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。OnceIhadtomakeaspeechinmyEnglishclass.Thespeechwouldlastaboutfifteenminutes.I’dneverspokeninpublicforsucha____1____timebefore.IreallyhadnoideawhetherIwoulddoagood____2____.Aftertwodays’preparation.Ifinishedwritingmyspeech.Butspeakinginpublicstillmade____3____nervous.Finally,thedaycame.Iwenttotheplatform(講臺).However,Idroppedallmynotecardsonthefloorby____4____.Iwasgreatlydiscouraged.Itriedtofocuson(集中于)myspeechbutIcouldn’t.AllIcared____5____waswhatmyclassmateswouldthinkofme.___6___noonelaughedatme.Theyjustsaid,“Comeon!”Becauseoftheirencouragement,Ifinallyfinishedmyspeech____7____.Inlife,wealwaysfocusonourweaknessesand____8____moreattentiontobadthingsthangoodones.Thismakesitdifficulttohaveagoodattitude(態(tài)度)towardslife.Suchbadthoughtswill____9____usfromperformingatourbestunlesswecanchangeourwayofthinking.Weshouldconsiderclearly_____10_____we’velearned.Anditcanbeputintouseinthefuture.Thenwe’llfindthatwearegettingclosetosuccess.五、語法填空(10分)8、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀以下材料,Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday.Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.Ifyouarehealthy,yourmindworkswellandfeelsgood.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffoods.Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butitisimportanttoeatallkindsoffoods.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.Spendlesstimeonscreen.SomechildrenspendmuchtimewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorusingasmartphone.Thesethreesittingdownactivitiesarereallybadforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreen.Beactive.Youneedtofindwhatactivitiesyoulikeasachild.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavoriteisswimmingordancing.Youcanwritedowntheenjoyablethingswhenyourmothersaysit’stimetostopplayingcomputergames!1.Whydoparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday?________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoes“beinghealthy”meanaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________3.Howmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesdochildreneatatleastaday?________________________________________________________________4.Whataresittingdownactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoudowhenyourmumasksyoutostopplayingcomputergames?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)你校英語專刊組織了“Changesinpeople’slife”的征文比賽,假如你是楊玲,請根據(jù)以下圖片信息用英語寫一篇文章,描寫人們生活的變化。要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.文章應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使文章連貫;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’slifeinthepast30years._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,thelifeofthepeopleisgettingbetterthanbefore.
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了周末一次有驚無險的旅行,從這次旅行中作者學(xué)到了最重要的事情是團隊協(xié)作?!?題詳解】句意:我們很開心,因為那是一個晴朗的日子。windy多風(fēng)的;rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的;stormy有暴風(fēng)雨的。根據(jù)“Wewerehappy”可知,因為天氣晴朗,所以我們開心。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:不幸的是,我們都沒有帶傘。umbrella傘;flashlight手電筒;candle蠟燭;tent帳篷。根據(jù)“Soon,therewasastorm”可知,此處是指我們都沒有帶傘。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:還有幾個小時我們才到達(dá)野營地。arrived到達(dá),不能直接跟賓語;reached到達(dá),及物動詞,直接加賓語;got到達(dá),不能直接跟賓語;came來。根據(jù)“we...thecampsite”可知,此處是指到達(dá)野營地,用及物動詞reached表示,后直接跟賓語thecampsite。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:更糟糕的是,我們的小指南針表明我們走錯了路。heavier更重的;slower更慢的;worse更糟糕的;lonelier更加孤獨的。根據(jù)“oursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewentthewrongway.”可知,此處是指情況更糟糕。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們迷路了。lost丟失;missed錯過;found找到;seen看見。lostone’sway“迷路”,固定短語。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:雨下得很大,我們不得不迅速做出決定。promise承諾;dream夢想;fire火;decision決定。根據(jù)“asitwasrainingheavily”可知,雨下得很大,我們需要快速做出決定。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:克里斯和我試著生火取暖。nice美好的;clean干凈的;warm溫暖的;happy高興的。根據(jù)“makeafire”可知,生火是為了取暖。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是我們不能點燃火,因為所有的東西都濕了。grow種植;beat打??;light點燃;rise上升。根據(jù)“aseverythingwaswet”可知,所有的東西都濕了,所以點不燃火。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們決定放棄這次旅行,因為我們大家都很累了。giveup放棄;giveaway贈送;giveout分發(fā);giveoff散發(fā)出。根據(jù)“allofushadbeenverytired.”可知,我們很累,所以決定放棄這次旅行。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:這次的旅行可能不是很輕松但我們更了解了彼此。relaxing令人放松的;boring枯燥的;surprising令人驚訝的;serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)前文描述的旅行中遇到的麻煩及“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,此處是指這次旅行并沒有令我們感到放松。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了五種有趣的運動項目?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”可知,人們與馬賽跑越過山丘和山脈。由此可推測Manvs.HorseMarathon是一種室外的運動。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.”可知,有的時候駱駝會沖到人群中,所以觀看這種運動是非常危險的,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.”可知,關(guān)于桿的大小沒有規(guī)定,但它通常是小樹的大小。結(jié)合選項圖片可知,C選項中的圖片符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.”和“DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.”可知,中國每年舉行龍舟賽,龍舟賽在其他亞洲國家也很流行。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”和“InTurkey,camelwrestlingisaveryoldsport.”可知,文中的馬拉松是和馬賽跑,駱駝摔跤里有運動員駱駝,所以只有這兩項運動有動物運動員。故選B。3、1.B2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了David、Sally、Nancy和James在春天喜歡的活動。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ialsolikeboatingandenjoythebeach.”和第三段“Ilovegoingtothebeachandspendingawholedaythere.”可知,喜歡海灘的是David和Nancy。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavouritespringactivityisgoingcycling.Ibegantolearntoridebikesfiveyearsago.”可知,五年前James七歲,所以他是在七歲的時候開始學(xué)騎自行車,選項D正確。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文中介紹了David、Sally、Nancy和James在春天喜歡的活動,所以文章的主要內(nèi)容是最喜歡的春季活動。故選D。4、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.F【解析】【分析】本文主要針對學(xué)習(xí)累了,如何放松自我,提出了幾條建議:周末休息;悲傷的時候哭出來;堅持寫日記;吃大餐;參加活動等等?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.”可知周末是你放松自己的最佳時間,睡懶覺是個好主意。選項E“周末休息”與之對應(yīng)。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.”可知悲傷時,不要試圖隱藏你的感覺??蕹鰜砜梢詼p輕你的悲傷。選項A“當(dāng)你心情不好的時候表達(dá)你的感受”與之對應(yīng)。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.…Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.”可知你可以把你想說的都寫下來,可以在紙上或電腦上寫。選項C“寫日記對你來說是一種好方法”與之對應(yīng),故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.”可知當(dāng)你感到沮喪的時候,享受一頓大餐。吃美味的食物會讓你感覺很好。選項D“你可以享受一頓大餐?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知和朋友們出去旅行會使你快樂??芍径沃饕v述的是關(guān)于活動的,選項F“參加朋友活動”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。5、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者讀完《湯姆·索亞歷險記》后的感觸,告訴我們抱怨是沒有用的?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.”可知,大多數(shù)人對無聊任務(wù)的即時反應(yīng)是抱怨。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.”可知,湯姆說這句話是為了吸引本的興趣。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.”可知,作者從湯姆的身上學(xué)到了——要積極,不要抱怨。故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A、B兩個人的對話,A和B談?wù)摿怂麄冏钕矚g的音樂和歌星?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.”和“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?”可知,空處應(yīng)是說自己也喜歡音樂。F項“我也喜歡音樂”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.”可知,記好了自己喜歡的音樂,接著空處應(yīng)是反過來問對方喜歡的音樂類型,為避免重復(fù),用“你呢”詢問,B項“你呢”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Why?”可知,空處應(yīng)是用because介紹原因,A項“因為它們讓我感到安靜和快樂”符合語境,故填A(yù)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Ihavemany.”可知介紹了自己有很多CD,結(jié)合下文“Yes.”可知,空處應(yīng)是一般疑問句,且和CD有關(guān),C項“你想聽它們嗎”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK”和“Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說會帶一些CD,D項“我會帶一些去學(xué)?!狈险Z境,故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.long2.job3.me4.accident5.about6.But7.successfully8.pay9.stop##keep10.what【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的一次公開演講的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:我以前從來沒有在公共場合說這么長時間的話。根據(jù)上文“Thespeechwouldlastaboutfifteenminutes.”可知演講會持續(xù)15分鐘左右,說明此處指演講時間長,應(yīng)用形容詞long來修飾名詞time。故填long?!?題詳解】句意:我真的不知道我能不能把它做好。根據(jù)“doagood”可知此處用動詞短語doagoodjob表示“做得好”。故填job?!?題詳解】句意:但在公共場合講話仍然讓我感到緊張。根據(jù)上文可知是“我”要做演講,此處應(yīng)用賓格me作動詞made的賓語。故填me?!?題詳解】句意:然而,我不小心把所有的筆記卡都掉在了地板上。根據(jù)“by”可知此處用介詞短語byaccident表示“意外地,偶然,不小心地”。故填accident?!?題詳解】句意:我所關(guān)心的只是同學(xué)們對我的看法。根據(jù)“cared”可知此處用動詞短語careabout表示“關(guān)心,擔(dān)心”。故填about。【6題詳解】句意:但是沒有人嘲笑我。空格前后兩句存在語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but來連接,位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填But?!?題詳解】句意:由于他們鼓勵,我終于成功地完成了演講。根據(jù)“Ifinallyfinished”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞successfully來表示“成功地完成了演講”,修飾動詞finished。故填successfully?!?題詳解】句意:在生活中,我們總是關(guān)注自己的弱點,對壞事的關(guān)注多于對好事的關(guān)注。根據(jù)“moreattentionto”可知此處用動詞短語payattentionto表示“關(guān)注,注意”,根據(jù)“focus”可知此處應(yīng)用動詞pay的原形。故填pay?!?題詳解】句意:除非我們能改變思維方式,否則這種糟糕的想法會阻止我們發(fā)揮最佳狀態(tài)。根據(jù)“usfromperforming”可知此處用動詞短語stopsbfromdoingsth或keepsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”,will后應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填stop/keep?!?0題詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該清楚地考慮我們所學(xué)到的東西。根據(jù)“consider”可知后接賓語從句,根據(jù)“we’velearned”可知從句缺少賓語,因此應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)賓語從句,what在從句中充當(dāng)賓語。故填what。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】解本文主要介紹關(guān)于運動減壓,加強鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱,因此為了減輕考試的壓力,在考試期間,作者去體育館參加鍛煉?!?題詳解】句意:我們都知道這對我們有好處。our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;we我們,人稱代詞主格;us我們,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語,應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格us,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:原因有四個。are一般現(xiàn)在時,用于主語是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時候;is一般現(xiàn)在時,用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候;was一般過去時,用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候;were一般過去時,用于主語是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時候。根據(jù)前后文句子的時態(tài)和主語“fourreasons”可知,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),因此be動詞用are,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我感到沮喪時,鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好,原級;thebetter更好,表述錯誤;best最好,最高級;better更好,比較級。根據(jù)語境和空前副詞“much”可知應(yīng)用比較級,指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:下次當(dāng)你有不好的一天時,試著去跑步。go去,動詞原形;going去,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;togoing為介詞+doing結(jié)構(gòu);went去,動詞的過去式。根據(jù)空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語;trytodosth“努力或設(shè)法做某事,企圖做某事”,trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”,此處應(yīng)是建議嘗試去跑步,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:每當(dāng)我搬到一個新城市,我都會找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時;for為了,因為;after在……之后;on在……上。根據(jù)“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關(guān)健身的課程,即lookfor“尋找”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在考試期間,我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;/零冠詞。根據(jù)空后“hour(s)aday”可知,一天花費一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉,hour音標(biāo)中的第一個音素是元音音素,因此用“an”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它讓我感到放松,也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺,動詞原形;sleeping動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;tosleeping為介詞+動名詞結(jié)構(gòu);slept過去式。根據(jù)“helpsme…”可知考查短語helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”,因此用動詞原形sleep,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助!minute分鐘,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);minutes’復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格;minute’s單數(shù)名詞所有格;minutes可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費大約三十分鐘鍛煉,空前有“30”,minute要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我相信,只要你繼續(xù)這樣做,你也會變得強壯和健康。doing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;do動詞原形;todo動詞不定式;todoing為介詞+動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keepdoingsth“堅持做某事”,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:這可能并不容易,但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者、否則,表示選擇或轉(zhuǎn)折;although雖然、盡管,表示讓步;because因為,表示原因。根據(jù)“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知,前后文指轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用but,故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Becausetheyalwaysworryabouttheirchildren’shealth./Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwant
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