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2025屆吉林省長春市新區(qū)英語七下期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Pierre’sRestaurantisanAmericanrestaurantinthecitycenterfamousforthegreatcooking.Weareveryproudofourwonderfulfoodandservice.Nowwearelookingfortwonewpeopletojoinourteam.Position1:cook(everyday)Youshould:·havefourormoreyears’cookinginarestaurant·knowalotaboutAmericanfoodandcooking·enjoyworkingwithagroupofpeopleWegiveyou:7000—10,000yuanamonth;twodaysoffaweekPosition2:waiter/waitress(weekendsonly)Youshould:·befriendlyandhard-working·wanttolearnthingsWegiveyou:30yuananhourtostartIfyou’reinterested,pleaseclickheretosendane-mailtous.1.Whocangetthejobasacook?A.Kyle,6yearsasacookatXinhuaChineseRestaurant. B.Andy,3yearsmakinghamburgersinKFC.C.Lisa,5yearsasacookatJay’sAmericanRestaurant. D.Sam,4yearslearninginacookingschool.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewaiter/waitressposition?A.It’sforhard-workingstudents. B.Theydon’tneedtoworkeveryday.C.Theycanget30yuanforaday. D.TheymustknowaboutAmericanfood.3.Wherecanwefindthetext?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Onthecomputer. C.Inamagazine. D.Inanad.3、ProblemsYoucanspillwhenyoudrinkjuicefromaglassorcup.Thisisablemmeans(意思是)thereissomethingwrong.Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.Solutionssolutionisananswertoaproblem.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem.Astrawcanbethesolution.MakeaplanYouthinkaboutaproblem.Thenyouhaveanideaabouthowtosolveit.Atfirsttheideaisonlyinyourhead.Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution.Aplantellshowyoumakesomething.1.Whichcansolvetheprobleminthispassage?A.Acup. B.Aglass. C.Astick. D.Astraw.2.Whichwordisthemostsuitable(合適的)for_______?A.draw B.make C.fix D.do3.Theboyinthepicturehasaproblem.Whatwillhedonext?A.Makeaplanaboutit. B.Telltheproblemtoeveryone.C.Dooutdooractivitiesatonce. D.Findasolutionwithothers’help.4、I’mLiuHe.IamaboyandIam13yearsold.I’dliketotellyouaboutmylife.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.Mygrandparentsliveinahousewithabigyardnearus.Theyardislikeasmallfarm.Thereisapig,asheep,chickensandsomekindsofvegetablesthere.Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.Thereareeighthens(母雞)andtheycanlayeggs(下蛋).Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.Afterthechickensareborn,mygrandmotherletsmekeepone.Itisnotstrong,soIcan’tplaywithitortakeitoutside.Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.Afterafewweeks,thechickencanliveoutsidethechickenhouseandIcanvisititifImissit.Iamhappytoliveinthecountry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WheredoesLiuHelive?A.Inatownhouseinthecity. B.Inafarmhouseinthecountry.C.Inabigyardinthecountry. D.Inanapartmentinthecity.2.WheredoesLiuHeliketogobest?A.Thevegetablegarden. B.Thesheephouse. C.Thepighouse. D.Thechickenhouse.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.LiuHe’sgrandmotherkeepschickens. B.Chickensarestrongwhentheyareborn.C.Thereissomefishinthegrandparents’yard. D.LiuHelivesfarfromhisgrandparents.4.HowdoesLiuHelookafterthenewbabychicken?A.Hetakesittothepark. B.Heplaysballswithit.C.Hegivesbreadtoit. D.Hesingssongstoit.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiuHe’sfamily. B.LiuHe’sanimalfriends.C.LiuHe’scountrylife. D.LiuHe’sfavoritehouse.5、Lucy’steachersmadesomerulesfortheirsubjects.Chinese:Youmusttakenotes(做筆記)inclassandrecite(背誦)theimportantpassages.Wehaveatesteverymonth.Math:Youhavetobringyourrulerstothemathclass.Listencarefullyinclassandreadcarefullywhenyoudomathproblems.Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.English:Youmusttakenotesinclass.AlsoyouhavetoreadEnglisheverymorningandlistentothetapebeforedoinghomework.Wehaveatesteveryweek.Science:Youmustunderline(畫線)theimportantthings.Watchcarefullywhentheteachersdoexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))andtakenotes.Art:Bringyourpencilseverylesson.AndbringyourbrushesifItellyou.1.WhatruleisaboutChinese?A.Watchcarefully. B.Readeverymorning. C.Listentothetape. D.Takenotesinclass.2.Howoftendotheyhaveamathtest?A.Everymonth. B.Everyweek. C.Threetimesaterm. D.Threetimesamonth.3.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassageA.Bringyourbrusheseveryartlesson.B.RecitetheimportantChinesepassages.C.ListentothetapebeforedoingEnglishhomework.D.Youmustunderlinetheimportantpointsinsciencelessons.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫,完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。A.beautifulB.schooltripC.usuallyD.tookabusE.neverF.lookedI’mErica,ahighschoolstudent.Itwaswarmandsunnyyesterday.Ms.Lanetookmyclassona____1____totheaquarium(水族館).IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI____2____wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,sowe____3____there.Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins(企鵝).Thepenguins____4____funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,buttheylooked____5____whentheywereswimminginthewater.A.ifB.shoutedC.lotsofD.answeredE.worktogetherF.dangerAfteraboutthirtyminutes,wemovedtothenextroom.Therewesaw____6____fishwithdifferentcolors.Mostofthefishswamaroundalone(獨(dú)自),buttherewerealsosomesmallfishswimmingtogether(在一起).“Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?”Ms.Laneaskedus.“No,”we____7____.“Letmetellyou!”Ms.Lanesaid.“Sometimessmallfishswimtogethertokeepawayfrom(遠(yuǎn)離)____8____.Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurt(傷害)oreatthem.But____9____theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”FromMs.Lane’swords,Ilearnedthatitwasimportantforusto____10____andhelpeachother.五、語法填空(10分)8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat(公寓).It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene(景色)here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
暑假和家人或朋友相約去旅行,可以豐富人生經(jīng)歷。你暑假想去哪里呢?你想做什么呢?學(xué)校的英語俱樂部正在開展“我的暑假計(jì)劃”的主題活動(dòng),請你用英語寫一篇短文,描述你暑假的計(jì)劃和安排。提示:注意:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了,然后種上樹和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)美麗的花園?!?題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴;pets寵物;mice老鼠;rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在一個(gè)下雨天,凱西透過窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時(shí)刻;For后加時(shí)間段;In后加某年某月某季節(jié);On后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“arainyday”可知具體到某一天,應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持;lost失去;saw看見;hid隱藏。根據(jù)“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見一些花,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:突然,她想到了一個(gè)主意。Suddenly突然地;Badly嚴(yán)重地;Quickly快速的;Happily開心地。根據(jù)“anideacameintohermind”和語境可知,突然她想到一個(gè)主意,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:后來,她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救;burnt燃燒;showed展示;taught教。根據(jù)“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:多么美的一幅圖片??!How如何;Where在哪里;When什么時(shí)候;What什么。此處是感嘆句,中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)picture,應(yīng)用what。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和;than比;towards朝著;of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點(diǎn),他們也想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)活動(dòng)。moment時(shí)刻;part部分;way方式;work工作。takepartin“參加”,為固定短語,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢,買了一些小樹。paid支付;spent花費(fèi);raised籌集;made制作。根據(jù)“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢,買了一些小樹。fruit水果;wood木頭;leaves樹葉;trees樹。根據(jù)下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買樹,故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:在周末,凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾,種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。her她的;his他的;our我們的;their他們的。主語是“Cathyandherneighbours”,所以此處應(yīng)用their。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:在周末,凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾,種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。carefully仔細(xì)地;carelessly粗心地;usually通常;really真正。根據(jù)“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)認(rèn)真澆水,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:很長一段時(shí)間,凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心;lookedafter照顧;lookedup查閱;lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結(jié)合上下文可知,是指照看花園,故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都很高興,因?yàn)樗麄儼淹恋刈兂闪艘粋€(gè)花園。if如果;before在……之前;so所以;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:一個(gè)小想法可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。strange奇怪的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;small小的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)小小的想法可以有很大的影響,small和big對應(yīng),故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了皮埃爾餐廳正在招聘廚師和服務(wù)員?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“havefourormoreyears’cookinginarestaurant”及“knowalotaboutAmericanfoodandcooking”可知應(yīng)聘廚師的話需要在餐館烹飪四年或四年以上,且了解美國的飲食和烹飪,所以選項(xiàng)C“麗莎,在Jay的美國餐廳當(dāng)了5年廚師”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Position2:waiter/waitress(weekendsonly)”可知服務(wù)員只在周末工作。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyou’reinterested,pleaseclickheretosendane-mailtous.”可知文章可能出現(xiàn)在電腦上。故選B。3、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了什么是問題、解決方法和制定計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem”可知一根吸管能解決問題。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.”可知要找到方法去解決問題或修理問題,故此處劃線部分為fix。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution”可知有問題時(shí)要為你的解決方案制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選A。4、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者的鄉(xiāng)村生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.”可知,劉賀住在鄉(xiāng)下的農(nóng)舍里。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.”可推理出,劉賀最喜歡去雞舍。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.”可推理出,劉賀的奶奶養(yǎng)雞。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.”可知,劉賀給小雞面包來照顧它。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,短文主要講述了作者鄉(xiāng)村生活。故選C。5、1.D2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了露西的老師們制定的課程規(guī)則?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese:
Youmusttakenotesinclassandrecitetheimportantpassages.”可知,語文課的規(guī)則是在課上要記筆記,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Math:
…Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.”可知,他們一個(gè)月進(jìn)行三次數(shù)學(xué)測試,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Art:
Bringyourpencilseverylesson.”可知,美術(shù)課要求每節(jié)課都帶上鉛筆,選項(xiàng)A表述錯(cuò)誤,故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動(dòng)物園?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進(jìn)行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對方最喜歡什么動(dòng)物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對方說的8點(diǎn)見面。故填A(yù)llright/…四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.E3.D4.F5.A6.C7.D8.F9.A10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者Erica參加的一次學(xué)校旅行,去水族館參觀的故事?!?題詳解】句意:恩女士帶我們班去水族館進(jìn)行了一次學(xué)校旅行。根據(jù)下文“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,...Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins.”和備選詞匯可知,我們到了水族館先去看了企鵝,可推測此處是一次學(xué)校旅行,不定冠詞a后需填名詞單數(shù),schooltrip“學(xué)校旅行”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我真的很興奮,因?yàn)槲乙郧皬奈慈ミ^那里,我聽說那里很棒。根據(jù)“IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI...wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.”和備選詞匯可知,我很興奮,我聽說那里很棒,可推測此處是我以前從未去過那里,動(dòng)詞went前需填副詞,副詞never“從未”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】句意:水族館離我們學(xué)校有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn),所以我們坐大巴車去了那里。根據(jù)“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,”和備選詞匯可知,水族館離我們學(xué)校有些遠(yuǎn),可推測此處是我們坐大巴車去那里,tookabus表示“坐大巴車”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:企鵝走出水面時(shí)看起來很有趣,但在水中游時(shí)看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins”和備選詞匯可知,上文提到我們首先看企鵝,可推測此處是當(dāng)企鵝走出水面時(shí),看起來很有趣,主語Thepenguins后需填動(dòng)詞過去式,連系動(dòng)詞looked“看起來”為動(dòng)詞look的過去式,符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】句意:企鵝走出水面時(shí)看起來很有趣,但在水中游時(shí)看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Thepenguins...funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,”和備選詞匯可知,上文提到企鵝走出水時(shí),看起來很有趣,可推測此處是在水里游時(shí)看起來很漂亮,連系動(dòng)詞looked“看起來”后需填形容詞,作表語,形容詞beautiful“漂亮的”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在那里我們看到了許多不同顏色的魚。根據(jù)“Therewesaw...fishwithdifferentcolors.”和備選詞匯可知,我們看到不同顏色的魚,可推測此處是許多不同顏色的魚,“l(fā)otsof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“許多……”,符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“不,”我們回答。根據(jù)上文“‘Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?’Ms.Laneaskedus.”和備選詞匯可知,上文為MsLane的提問,可推測此處是我們回答,空處需填動(dòng)詞過去式,動(dòng)詞過去式answered“回答”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:有時(shí)候,小魚一起游是為了躲避危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)下文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,下文提到當(dāng)小魚獨(dú)自游時(shí),其他大魚可能會(huì)傷害或吃掉它們,但它們一起游,它們會(huì)看起來像一條大魚,不容易受傷,可推測此處是為了躲避危險(xiǎn),介詞from后需填名詞,名詞danger“危險(xiǎn)”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】句意:但如果它們一起游,它們看起來像一條大魚,它們不會(huì)輕易受傷!根據(jù)“But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,“它們一起游”是“它們看起來像一條大魚,不容易受傷”的條件,空處需填從屬連詞,從屬連詞if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,符合語境。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:從MsLane的話中,我了解到我們一起工作、互相幫助是很重要的。根據(jù)上文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,Lane告訴我們當(dāng)小魚獨(dú)自游時(shí),其他大魚會(huì)吃掉它們,但如果它們一起游,看起來像一條大魚,就不容易受傷,可推測此處是我們一起工作,不定式to后需填動(dòng)詞原形,worktogether“一起工作”符合語境。故選E。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Tracy寫給Lisa的一封信,信中講述了自己在Giverny的所見、所聞、所感,并告訴了Lisa自己下一站的旅行計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:我居住在一個(gè)舊公寓里。a一個(gè),用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不填。根據(jù)“oldflat”可知一個(gè)舊公寓,表泛指,old以元音音素開頭,前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Givenny到處都是五顏六色的花,這里風(fēng)景如畫。look動(dòng)詞原形;looks動(dòng)詞三單;looking動(dòng)名詞形式;looked動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and連接并列的兩個(gè)句子,時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,所以原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語thescene是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式,即looks。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我每天花幾小時(shí)在街上畫畫。paint動(dòng)詞原形;topaint動(dòng)詞不定式;painting動(dòng)名詞形式;topainting介詞+動(dòng)名詞。spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,是固定表達(dá),空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一個(gè)從加拿大來大學(xué)生Michelle住在我旁邊。live動(dòng)詞原形;lives動(dòng)詞三單;lived動(dòng)詞過去式;tolive動(dòng)詞不定式。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Michelle是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用三單形式,即lives,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:她對拍照感興趣。isinterestedin對……感興趣;isinterestingin錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);isinterestedat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);isinterestingat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,是固定搭配,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常讓她給我拍照,她總是準(zhǔn)備提供幫助。take動(dòng)詞原形;takes動(dòng)詞三單;taking動(dòng)名詞形式;totake動(dòng)詞不定式。asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,是固定搭配,空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她真的很友好,不是嗎?is是;isn’t不是;was是,is過去式;wasn’t不是,isn’t的過去式。根據(jù)“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反義疑問句,根據(jù)前肯定后否定的原則,空格處應(yīng)為be動(dòng)詞的否定;原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),空格處應(yīng)填isn’t。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我計(jì)劃在Giverny待兩周。in在……里,常用于將來時(shí);of……的;for關(guān)于;by通過。根據(jù)“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待兩周的時(shí)間,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),應(yīng)用for+一段時(shí)間。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它以紅房子而聞名,我想把它們畫下來。house房子,名詞單數(shù);house’s房子的,名詞單數(shù)所有格;houses房子,名詞復(fù)數(shù);houses’房子的,名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格。根據(jù)“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格處缺少名詞復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)用hous
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