2025屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市蕭紅中學八下英語期中學業(yè)水平測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide2、Assoonasthenationalherocameintothemeetingroom,everyonebecame________andstooduptowelcomehim.A.blind B.cheerful C.upset3、Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths.Soshelooksvery________.A.strong B.weak C.nervous4、Tonyandhisfriends________Yunnanforaholiday.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.hasbeento5、----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.----MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.received B.returned C.refused D.rewarded6、—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.You’rewelcome D.OK,Icould7、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework________?—Yes,Ihave________finishedit.A.yet;yet B.yet;just C.just;already D.ever;never8、Hewonthesingingcompetition.Wearehim.A.proudof B.afraidof C.tiredof9、—IthinkthatJanewritesas_________asMike.—Soshedoes.A.careful B.carefully C.morecareful D.morecarefully10、Itwasquietandallwecouldhearwasthe________oftherainhittingthewindows.A.sound B.noise C.voice二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項Whydoyoufeelencouragedwhenyourteachergivesyouasmile?Howdoyouknowyourmotheris___1___whenshefrowns(皺眉)?Inbothcases,thepersonistellingussomethingnotwith___2___,butwithfacialexpressions.Facialexpressionsareoneormoremovementsonaperson’s___3___,suchasfrowning,raisingone’seyebrows(眉毛),andnoseandlipmovements.They___4___people’sfeelings.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityhaveshownthathumanshave80muscles(肌肉)ontheirfaces.Thesemusclescancreatemorethan7,000expressionsontheface.However,therearesixmainkindsoffacialexpressionsthatare___5___inallcultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust(厭惡).Facialexpressionsareveryimportantto___6___.OnestudyatUCLA,intheUS,showedthatinmostconversations,over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking.Ifpeoplecan___7___facialexpressions,theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling,sotheycanunderstandothersbetter.Someonewhodoesnot___8___acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit.Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger___9___.Raisedeyebrowsandopeneyesshowsurprise.However,therearesometaboos(禁忌)forreadingpeople’sfacialexpressions.Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions.Theymaythinkyouare___10___.1.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.angry2.A.words B.actions C.expressions D.gestures3.A.body B.face C.hand D.nose4.A.mean B.create C.express D.design5.A.common B.different C.special D.usual6.A.understanding B.imagination C.conversation D.communication7.A.recognize B.read C.watch D.notice8.A.hate B.eat C.enjoy D.need9.A.clearly B.differently C.happily D.carefully10.A.polite B.rude C.cute D.kind三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、每個人應該盡自己的職責使教室保持干凈。Everyoneshould________________________________keepingtheclassroomclean.13、strict__________________________________________________________14、It’s________(possible)fordogstofly.Stopdaydreaming,Eddie.15、你想知道坐火車到上海需要花費多少錢，你應該這樣問：________________?16、你想知道Hellen為什么憂慮，你可以這樣問：_______________________________,Hellen?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、左欄是五位學生遇到的問題，右欄是七種解決方案，請為每一位學生選擇一項最適合的解決方案。___1___Carl’sbestfriendisverysadthesedays.becausehismotherisbadlyill.Carlwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.___2___Austinalwaysthinksaboutmanythingsbeforegoingtobed,sohecan’tfallasleep.Hefeelsverysleepyandtiredduringthedaytime.___3___Emilylikesoneoftheboysinherclass.Shethinksshehasfalleninlovewithhim.She’safraidthatherparentsandteachersknowhersecret.___4___Ritawantstomakeherroommorebeautifulandcomfortablebutshedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.___5___Simonboughtapairofsportsshoesfor1000yuan.Hisgrandfatherknewthisandwasveryangrywithhim,becausehespenttoomuchmoneyontheshoes.A.Don’tfightwithhim.Youcouldkeepcalmandyoucouldasktheteacherforhelp.B.Youhavetoknowthatyouaren’toldenoughtoknowwhatrealloveis.Trytobeacommonfriendwithhim.Youshouldspendmoretimeonstudy.C.Yourgrandfathermighthaveahardtimeinthepast,sohedoesn’twasteanythingindailylife.YoushouldunderstandhimfirstThenyoumaysaysorrytohimanddon'twastemoneyanymore.D.Youcouldrelaxbeforegoingtobedifyoucan’tsleepatnight.Youmaylistentosomesoftmusic.Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeebeforeyougotobed.E.Youcanbuysomecheapbutbeautifulclothtocoverthewall.Putupphotosyoulike.Finally,keepyourroomcleanandtidyallthetime.F.Youcouldhelptakecareofhismotherandtellhimthetroubleisnothing,becauseallofhisfriendswillhelphimifheneeds.G.Youshouldfindachancetotalkwiththemandtellthemwhatyouthink.Ibelievetheywillunderstandyou.18、Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.___1___First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.___2___Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.___3___Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywilltakepridein(為……自豪)ajobwelldone.Alsotheywillhaveconfidence(信心)inthemselvestodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Itmakeschildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.___4___Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.___5___Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Italsohelpsthembuildteamspirit.B.Shouldchildrendochores?C.Choresaregoodforchildren.D.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskills.E.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.19、ItwasstillcoldforanearlyspringdayinTokyo.TakahiroTakauji,aphotographeraswellastheownerofthewebsiteMainichiPanda,or“PandaEveryDay”,showeduponasnowymorningattheentranceofUenoZooasusual.Takauji,alsoknownas“Mr.Panda”forhislovefortheanimal,launchedthewebsiteinSeptember2011,whichshowsphotographshetakesofgiantpandasatUenoZoo.Fornearly12years,the44-year-oldwebsitedesignerhasbeenvisitingtheparkalmostdailytotakepandaphotos.Takauji’sfirstconnectionwiththegiantpandasdatesbackto2011,whenthetwoChinesepandasRiRiandShinShinarrivedinTokyoinFebruarythatyear.OnedayinAugusthedecidedtogoandseethepair,anditchangedhislife.“Throughphotographinggiantpandas,Ihavemademanyfriendsandbecomehealthier.ItisalsobecauseofthepandasthatIhavelearnedmoreaboutChina,”heoncetoldXinhua.Takaujihasphotographedgiantpandasatthezoofor3,139daysoveraperiodofnearly12years.Exceptforthe340-dayclosingofthezoobecauseofCOVID-19andhisdaughter’sbirthdays,hehasbeenseenatUenoZooeveryday.ThemanrecalledadaywhenhespentoversevenhourswaitinginbitingcoldnesstophotographthebelovedgiantpandaXiangXiang,whichwouldbereturningtoChinaonTuesday.“XiangXianghasgivenusalotofhappinesshereinJapan.IwanttothankherandhopeshecanserveasasymbolofpeaceandalinkbetweenJapanandChina,”saidTakauji.“AslongastherearegiantpandasatUenoZoo,Iwillcontinuetotakepicturesofthemandsharethejoywithmorepeople.IwillsurelygotoChinatoseeXiangXianginthefuture,”headded.1.Whatcanweknowabout“PandaEveryDay”fromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.ItshowspicturesofpandasatUenoZoo. B.Itwaslaunchedin2011byUenoZoo.C.Itisawebsiteforanimallovers. D.Ithasexistedformorethan12years.2.Whathasn’tTakaujigotthroughphotographingpandas?A.Muchfriendship. B.Goodhealth. C.Abigfortune. D.KnowledgeaboutChina3.HowcanwedescribeTakauji?A.Carefulandserious. B.Funandhumorous.C.Hardworkingandloving. D.Wiseandkind-hearted.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ink”mean?A.Hope. B.Happiness. C.Connection. D.Luck.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TokyoPhotographerShowsHisLoveforPandas B.Pandas,aSymbolofPeaceC.“PandaEveryDay”,anInterestingWebsite D.ChinesePandasatUenoZoo20、閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnedaywhenIwasabouttwelve,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.____1____WhenmymumandIwalkedtotherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.____2____Mymumaskedwheretheylivedatonce.“Thatoldcaracrossthestreet,”saidthegirl,“Sixofmyfamilyliveinit.”Mymumsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andafterhandingthemafewdollars,wesaidgoodbye.____3____Butshedidn’tcome.Aboutonehourlater,mymumcame.Shesaidshewenthomeandbroughtsomefoodandclothestothegirl.____4____Shetoldmethatwewereluckybutthegirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.Irememberedthatgirl—shewasthesameageasme,butwelookedsodifferent.Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.____5____“Mymumreallydidtherightthing.”Ithoughttomyself.Untilnow,Istillrememberthatnight.Onthatnight,mymumtaughtmeoneofthebestlessonsIhaveeverlearnt.A.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange（多余的零錢）.B.Itwasacoldday,andthewindwasblowinghard.C.AndIhadmybedroombutshehadtostayinanoldcarwithfiveotherpeople.D.Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.E.Then,mymumsentmeinsidetherestaurantwithmydad.五、補全對話（10分）21、請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。（JimandSallyaretalkingaboutanaccidentthathappenedtoEric.Jim＝JSally＝S）J:Sally,____1____S:Sorry,I’mnotavailable.J:____2____S:I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.J:____3____S:Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.J:____4____Didthedriverdrivetoofasttostop?S:No.Infact,hewaslookingathisphonewhiledriving.J:Itwasdangerous.____5____S:Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.J:Oh,that’sgoodnews.A.wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?B.Youshouldn’tridetoschool.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whathappenedtohim?E.HowisEricnow?F.That’sterribleG.Whatareyougoingtodo?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）你收到美國朋友Michael的來信，得知他今年暑假將要來廈門，并專程來龍巖拜訪你2天。請你寫一封回信，向他介紹龍巖的地理位置，并把在他來龍巖后的一些計劃先告知他。必須包括以下信息：1.邀請Michael和他的家人到你家；2.龍巖位于福建省的西部；天氣大部分時候都是晴朗、熱的；3.計劃帶他們品嘗龍巖的特色食物：龍巖清湯粉(Longyanricenoodlesinsoup)、龍巖花生(peanuts)、牛肉丸(beefmeatballs)和地瓜干(driedsweetpotatoes)；4.計劃一次環(huán)繞龍巖市區(qū)的自行車騎行之旅?？蛇m當添加一些細節(jié)使文章連貫。70詞左右。信的開頭和結尾已給，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMichael,I’msogladandexcitedthatyouarecomingtoLongyantovisitmethissummer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.Seeyouthen.Sincerely,Fred

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些中國政府工作人員變成了網(wǎng)絡主播來幫助當?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量?？疾閯釉~辨析。return返回；realize意識到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根據(jù)“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto

livestreamers”可推出是幫助農(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：民族英雄一走進會議室，大家都興高采烈地站起來歡迎他?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。blind失明；cheerful興高采烈的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“nationalhero...stooduptowelcomehim”可知是指興高采烈地站起來歡迎民族英雄。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩病了好幾個月了。所以她看起來很虛弱。考查形容詞辨析。strong強壯的；weak虛弱的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths”可知，女孩病了好幾個月了，看起來應該是很虛弱。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼和他的朋友們?nèi)ピ颇隙燃倭恕Ｋ麄円恢芎蠡貋??？疾闀r態(tài)。havebeento去過，已經(jīng)回來；havegoneto去了，還未回來。根據(jù)“Theywillbeback”可知他們還未回來，用havegoneto。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我向桑迪伸出援助之手。但她拒絕了?！苍S她能自己管理好自己?？疾閯釉~辨析題。A.received收到；B.returned返回；C.refused拒絕；D.rewarded酬謝。根據(jù)下文的推測Maybeshecanmanageherself，可知拒絕了，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——放學后你能幫我學英語嗎？——愿意效勞?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure.別客氣；Withpleasure愿意效勞；You’rewelcome不客氣；OK,Icould好的，我可以。根據(jù)“CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?”可知，應是同意和拒絕幫忙，B項符合語境，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你做完作業(yè)了嗎？——是的，我剛剛寫完。考查副詞辨析。yet“還”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句或疑問句；already已經(jīng)，用于肯定句；just剛剛，一般用于陳述句中；ever曾經(jīng)；never從不，表示否定。根據(jù)“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework…”可知，第一個空填yet，排除CD選項；再由“Yes,Ihave…finishedit.”可知，句子是陳述句，因此用“just”。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他贏得了歌唱比賽。我們?yōu)樗械津湴痢？疾槎陶Z辨析。beproudof為……感到自豪；beafraidof害怕；betiredof厭倦。根據(jù)“Hewonthesingingcompetition.”可知，應該是為他贏得比賽而感到自豪。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】解析：句意：——我認為簡和邁克寫得一樣認真?！拇_如此。as…as中間用形容詞或副詞原級，write是動詞，應用副詞修飾，故答案選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：四周很安靜，我們只能聽到雨水打在窗戶上的聲音。考查名詞辨析。sound聲音；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根據(jù)“the...oftherainhittingthewindows”可知，是雨水打在窗戶上的聲音。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了面部表情的相關知識。【1題詳解】句意：當你媽媽皺眉時，你怎么知道她生氣了？surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的；happy開心的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“whenshefrowns”及常識可知，媽媽生氣時會皺眉，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在這兩種情況下，這個人不是用語言，而是用面部表情告訴我們一些事情。words話語；actions行動；expressions表情；gestures手勢。根據(jù)“tellingussomethingnotwith”可知，不是用語言告訴我們，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：面部表情是一個人臉上的一個或多個動作。body身體；face臉；hand手；nose鼻子。根據(jù)“Facialexpressions”可知，此處是指面部發(fā)生的動作，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：它們表達人們的感受。mean意味著；create創(chuàng)造；express表達；design設計。根據(jù)“They…people’sfeelings”可知，面部表情表達人們的心理感受，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在所有文化中有六種常見的主要面部表情。common常見的；different不同的；special特別的；usual通常的。根據(jù)“happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust”可知，這是六種常見的面部表情，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：面部表情對于交流是非常重要的。understanding理解；imagination想象；conversation對話；communication交流。根據(jù)“over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking”可知，對交流很重要，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果人們能讀懂面部表情，他們可能會更好地了解別人的感受。recognize認出；read閱讀；watch觀看；notice注意。根據(jù)“theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling”以及后文“readingpeople’sfacialexpressions”可知，能讀懂人們的面部表情，就會更好地了解別人的感受，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：不喜歡某種食物的人在看到或品嘗時通常會做鬼臉。hate憎恨；eat吃；enjoy喜愛；need需要。根據(jù)“Someonewhodoesnot…acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit”可知，不喜歡吃某種食物，在品嘗時會做出鬼臉，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：皺眉可以清楚地表達人們的擔憂或憤怒。clearly清晰地；differently不同地；happily開心地；carefully仔細地。根據(jù)“Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger”可知，此處指可以清楚地表達人們的感受，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他們可能會認為你很粗魯。polite禮貌的；rude粗魯?shù)模籧ute可愛的；kind善良的。根據(jù)“Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions”可知，這種行為會被認為很粗魯，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.do②.his③.part④.in【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給中文可知，空格處為“盡自己的職責”，“盡某人的職責”doone’spartin，根據(jù)“Everyone”可知，此處的one’s應用his，由于should為情態(tài)動詞，其后應接動詞原形。故填do；his；part；in。13、Hismotherisstrictwithhim【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“strict”可知，此處表示“他媽媽對他很嚴格”，Hismother作主語，isstrictwith“對……嚴格”，him作賓語。故填Hismotherisstrictwithhim.14、impossible【解析】【詳解】句意：狗是不可能飛的。別做白日夢了，艾迪。possible“可能的”，形容詞。根據(jù)“Stopdaydreaming,Eddie.”可知狗不可能飛，此處應用形容詞impossible“不可能的”作表語。故填impossible。15、HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoShanghaibytrain【解析】【詳解】詢問做某事花費多少錢，應用句型：Howmuchdoesitcosttodosth.?，it作形式主語，動詞不定式是真正主語；坐火車到上海：gotoShanghaibytrain。故填HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoShanghaibytrain。16、Whyareyouworried/Whydoyoulookworried【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“...Helen”可知，設空處可以表達為“你為什么憂慮”。此句為why引導的特殊疑問句，其后用一般疑問句語序。主語：you；謂語：areworried/lookworried，變一般疑問句時前者be動詞提前，后者借助助動詞do。故填Whyareyouworried/Whydoyoulookworried。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.F2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文是關于一些學生的問題，以及相應的解決方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Carl’sbestfriendisverysadthesedays.becausehismotherisbadlyill.Carlwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.”可知，卡爾朋友的母親生病了，卡爾想幫助朋友，但不知道該怎樣做；F項“你可以幫忙照顧他的母親，告訴他沒什么大不了的，因為如果他需要的話，他所有的朋友都會幫助他。”與之對應，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Austinalwaysthinksaboutmanythingsbeforegoingtobed,sohecan’tfallasleep.Hefeelsverysleepyandtiredduringthedaytime.”可知，奧斯丁睡前想太多導致無法入睡，白天很困倦和疲憊；D項“如果你晚上睡不著，你可以在睡覺前放松一下。你可以聽一些輕音樂。睡覺前不要喝茶或咖啡?！迸c之對應，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emilylikesoneoftheboysinherclass.Shethinksshehasfalleninlovewithhim.She’safraidthatherparentsandteachersknowhersecret.”可知，艾米莉喜歡上一個男孩，但害怕被父母和老師知道；B項“你要知道你還不夠大，不知道什么是真愛。試著和他做個普通朋友。你應該花更多的時間在學習上?！迸c之對應，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ritawantstomakeherroommorebeautifulandcomfortablebutshedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.”可知，麗塔想讓她的房間更漂亮更舒適，但是她不想花太多的錢；E項“你可以買一些便宜但漂亮的布來覆蓋墻面。上傳你喜歡的照片。最后，始終保持你的房間干凈整潔?！迸c之對應，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Simonboughtapairofsportsshoesfor1000yuan.Hisgrandfatherknewthisandwasveryangrywithhim,becausehespenttoomuchmoneyontheshoes.”可知，西蒙花了1000元買了一雙運動鞋被祖父知道了，對他非常生氣，因為他在鞋子上花了太多的錢；C項“你爺爺過去可能過得很艱難，所以他不會在日常生活中浪費任何東西。你應該先了解他，然后你可以對他說對不起，不要再浪費錢了?！迸c之對應，故選C。18、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講了做家務對孩子的好處，包括幫助孩子學會獨立、建立自信、發(fā)展良好的家庭關系和團隊精神。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Well,there’snoneedtoworry.”以及聯(lián)系下文可知，文章主要介紹了做家務對孩子的三點益處，此處為總結句，選項C“做家務對孩子們有益處”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.”這些技能將幫助他們?yōu)槲磥碜龊脺蕚洹？芍敽⒆娱L大獨立生活以后，這些技能很有幫助。選項D“孩子們需要學習這些必需的生活技能”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.”首先，做家務可以幫助孩子學會獨立。和下文“Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.”第三，做家務可以讓孩子與家人、朋友和伴侶建立良好的關系。可知，此處應為第二點益處，選項E“第二，做家務能幫助孩子建立自信”，符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.”他們會知道，如果他們作為一個團隊一起工作，他們會把事情做得更快更好?？芍?，做家務能使孩子們有團隊合作精神，選項A“那會幫助他們建立團隊精神”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.”是的！這應該是最重要的。可知，此處應為一般疑問句，選項B“孩子們應該做家務嗎？”符合語境。故選B。19、1.A2.C3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一個熱愛熊貓的日本攝影師——Takauji。他在近12年的時間里，幾乎每天都到動物園拍攝熊貓?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...whichshowsphotographshetakesofgiantpandasatUenoZoo.”可知，“PandaEveryDay”展示Takauji在動物園拍攝的大熊貓的照片。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Throughphotographinggiantpandas.Ihavemademanyfriendsandbecomehealthier.ItisalsobecauseofthepandasthatIhavelearnedmoreaboutChina...”可知，Takauji通過拍攝熊貓結交了很多朋友，也變得更健康，并更了解中國。而Takauji并沒有通過拍攝熊貓獲得財富。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Takaujihasphotographedgiantpandasatthezoofor3,139daysoveraperiodofnearly12years.Exceptforthe340-dayclosingofthezoo...”可知，Takauji在近12年的時間里，在動物園拍攝了3139天的大熊貓照片，除了動物園關閉的340天。由此可知，Takauji是一個勤奮并熱愛熊貓的人。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Iwanttothankherandhopeshecanserveasasymbolofpeace...”和“betweenJapanandChina”可知，作者希望熊貓香香能作為和平的象征，并建立起日本和中國的聯(lián)系。link意為“連接；聯(lián)系”。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹一個熱愛熊貓的日本攝影師——Takauji。他在近12年的時間里，在動物園拍攝了3139天的大熊貓照片，除了動物園關閉的340天。所以文章的最佳標題為“東京攝影師對熊貓的愛”。故選A。20、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了母親用行動教會我要幫助有需要的人。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前文介紹有一天我和家人去吃飯可知，橫線上應是交代那天的情形。選項B“那是一個寒冷的一天，并且風刮得很猛?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous”可知，她們走向我們，橫線上應是介紹他們要做什么，選項A“他們問是否我們有多余的零錢”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butshedidn’tcome”可知，她沒有跟我們進來，選項E“然后，我的媽媽給我和爸爸送進餐館?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Shetoldmethatwewereluckybutthegirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.”可知，媽媽解釋為什么這樣做，所以前文應是我問她為什么要這樣做。選項D“我問她為什么她幫助那些人”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.”可知，我在思考我與小女孩的差別，所以橫線上，還應是描述差別。選項C“我有自己的臥室但是她不得不和其他五個人待在一個破舊的車里”符合選項。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一篇Jim和Sally之間的對話。對話中，Jim邀請Sally去看電影，但是Sally的弟弟Eric在去學校的路上發(fā)生了事故，Sally要照顧他，所以拒絕了對方的邀請。對話最后，Jim詢問了事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過以及Eric目前的狀況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mnotavailable.”可知，此處應該表示邀請對方做某事。A選項“你想和我一起去看電影嗎”符合情境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”可知，此處應該詢問對方打算做什么。G選項“Whatareyougoingtodo”符合情境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”和答語“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric