2025年廣東省東莞中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Wouldyoulikesometeaorapplejuice?—_________.I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Both2、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any3、—Yougotupsoearlytoday,Jim!—Well,________thesunrising,Igotupat4o’clockthismorning.A.watches B.towatch C.watching4、Mostchildrenare_______incomicbooks(漫畫書)becausetheyarevery_______.A.interesting;interested B.interested;interesting C.interested;interested5、Thecorrectsoundoftheunderlinedletterinthefollowingsentenceis________.Thereisalovelygirlsinginganddancingunderthetree.A./?/ B./?/ C./i/6、—ShallwegoonafieldtriptoTenglongCavebybike?—No.It’s________far________cycle.Let’schooseothervehicles.A.too;to B.so;to C.too;notto D.so;that7、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisOpinion?A.Chinahasanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres.B.MillionsofvisitorshavecometoNanjinginrecentmonths.C.SuzhouhasthelargestpopulationinJiangsuProvince.D.It’simportanttospendmoretimereadingEnglish.8、—________haveyoulearnedEnglishsofar?—SinceIwasnineyearsold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar9、LiMing________quietbutnowheisveryoutgoing.A.usedto B.isusedto C.usedtobe10、Ireaditeverydayinorder________myEnglish.A.toimprove B.improvingC.todescribe D.describing二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、ShanghaiDisneylanda________millionsofvisitorseveryyear.12、It’sveryrelaxingtolieonthes______sofaafterthelongtrip.13、Theydon’treallyknowwhat________(do)next.14、Itwas______(embarrassed)whenhetrippedandfellinfrontofeveryone,buthegotupquicklyandtriedtoplayitoffasajoke.15、It’s________(possible)fordogstofly.Stopdaydreaming,Eddie.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.開朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠(chéng)懇的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction18、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsintheworld.It’sveryimportantforustoknowaboutthem.WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket.Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(動(dòng)作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexams.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1.Givemefivecanbeagestureto________.A.makepeoplelaugh B.raiseyourarm C.sayhellotoothers D.givemefivedollars2.Thegesture“givemefive”istheslappingof________.A.heads B.hands C.arms D.fingers3.Whenyou________,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.A.loseyourmoney B.gobackhome C.winafootballgame D.areangry4.Thegesturemaystartin________accordingtothepassage.A.oldRome B.America C.China D.theUK5.WhydidtheoldRomansraisetherightarmfortheemperor?A.Becausetheywereafraidoftheiremperor.B.Becausetheywerehappytoseetheemperor.C.Becausetheywantedtogivetheemperorawelcome.D.Becauseitcouldshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.19、FourinterestingsportsOurmostunusualsportsfromaroundtheworldEverycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.However,inmostcountriespeoplealsoplayunusualsports,withstrangeorinterestingrules.Hereareourtopfourunusualsportsfromaroundtheplanet.ManVs.HorseMarathonThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales,about200milesfromLondon.It’scalledamarathon(馬拉松),butit’sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausualmarathon.Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Itstartedin1981,butahumandidnotwinuntil2004.CamelWrestlingInTurkey,camel(駱駝)wrestlingisaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.Inthesport,twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.CaberTossInthissport,playerscompetetothrowalargepieceofwoodcalledacaberasfarastheycan.Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.It’sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstotheUKcancheckitout.DragonBoatRacingEveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.AdragonboatisatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon’sheadononeend.Therecanbeupto36peopleormoreracingineachboatinthewater.DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutManVs.HorseMarathon?A.Itisanoutdoorsport.B.Itfirststarted19yearsago.C.Nohumanhaseverwonthegame.D.Itfollowstherulesofausualmarathon.2.Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提到)aboutCamelWrestling?A.Itshouldbestopped.B.It’sworthseeing.C.It’sunfairtotheanimals.D.It’ssometimesdangeroustowatch.3.WhichpicturebestdescribesCaberToss?A. B. C. D.4.WhichsportispopularinAsia?A.ManVs.HorseMarathon. B.DragonBoatRacing.C.CaberToss. D.CamelWrestling.5.Howmanysportshaveanimalsasplayers?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.420、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。五、完形填空（10分）21、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Doyoulikecycling?Cyclingisfullof____1____.WhenIgoout,Ialwayslikeit.____2____cyclingintheUKisdifferentfromthatinChina.First,youhavetorideonthe____3____sideofthestreet.It’snotthesame____4____youdoinChina.ItwasthebiggestdifferencewhenIfirstrodehere.OnedaywhenIwasridingonmybike,Iheardsomeone____5____tome.“Wrongside!Wrongside!”Ididn’tcareaboutitatfirst,butsoonIwas____6____whenIsawacarrushingtome.Luckily,Iwasnothurt.Second,UKbikeshavetwo____7____,awhiteoneandaredone.Thewhiteoneisinthe____8____andtheredoneisattheback.Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou____9____.ButinChina,youcan’tseelightsonbikesinthedark.There’sanotherdifferencebetweenUKbikesandChinesebikes.Somepeople____10____theirbikesanywheretheylikeinChina,butanyonecan’tdothatintheUK.1.A.trouble B.fun C.danger2.A.So B.Or C.But3.A.right B.left C.east4.A.as B.like C.to5.A.crying B.shouting C.shout6.A.happy B.frightened C.angry7.A.lights B.bags C.baskets8.A.front B.back C.side9.A.dangerous B.safe C.funny10.A.make B.leave C.lose六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。SAVINGtheworldmightnotbeabigdealforSuperman,buthowaboutanormalperson?YuanLongping,borninBeijingonSept7,1930,hassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicpower.Hissuccessonhybrid(雜交)ricefedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.AftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.AseriesofnaturaldisastershitChinainthe1960s.Yuansawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudytheelementsofthisparticularplant.In1973,hestartedtocultivate(培養(yǎng))atypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20percentmorericeperunitthancommonones.Thenextyeartheyhadagreatsuccessinseeding.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.Morethan5percentofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.YuanhadadreamthatonedayhybridricewouldgrowastallasChinesesorghum(高粱)!1.WheredidYuancomefrom?____________________________________________2.WhatdidYuandoaftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute?____________________________________________3.WhydidYuandecidetoresearchhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops?____________________________________________4.WhendidYuanhadagreatsuccessinseeding?____________________________________________5.WhatwasYuan’sdream?____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）在我們成長(zhǎng)的路上，父母和老師是最關(guān)愛和關(guān)注我們的人。但有時(shí)也正是因?yàn)檫@種愛和關(guān)注，我們之間有時(shí)會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些矛盾和問題，你有過這種經(jīng)歷嗎？你們是怎么處理的？假如你是初二內(nèi)容包括：①一次你跟父母或老師發(fā)生沖突的經(jīng)歷（事件時(shí)間、過程和結(jié)果）。②談?wù)剛€(gè)人感悟、心得和建議。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!It’snormalforustohavesomeproblemswithour_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening!ZhangMing

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝茶還是蘋果汁？——都不想要。請(qǐng)給我一杯咖啡。考查不定代詞。Neither兩者都不；Either二者任一；All全部（兩者以上）；Both兩者都。根據(jù)“I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.”可知，茶和蘋果汁都不想要。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有記號(hào)筆，你可以向別人求助?？疾椴欢ù~。every每個(gè)，后接名詞單數(shù)；no沒有；some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑問句。根據(jù)“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知，建議向別人求助，說明此處指“我沒有記號(hào)筆”，且本句是否定句，所以用any。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jim，你今天起得好早?！?，為了看日出，今天早上我4點(diǎn)鐘起床了?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“…thesunrising,Igotupat4o’clockthismorning.”可知，早起床是為了看日出，應(yīng)填不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)孩子對(duì)漫畫書感興趣，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡腥??？疾樾稳菰~辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“are…in”可知，beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，第一個(gè)空使用interested；they指代comicbooks，為物，一般使用interesting，表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面句子中劃線字母的正確讀音是/?/。有一個(gè)可愛的女孩在樹下唱歌跳舞?？疾樵糇帜傅陌l(fā)音。lovely的發(fā)音為/?l?vli/，劃線部分發(fā)/?/。故選B。6、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——我們騎自行車去騰龍洞實(shí)地考察好嗎？——不。騎車太遠(yuǎn)了。讓我們選擇其他交通方式吧?？疾閠oo…to…結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Let’schooseothervehicles.”可知，建議選擇其他交通方式，所以此處是too…to…結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太……而不能……”，后面的“to”已含有“不能”之意，不必再加not。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是觀點(diǎn)？考查常識(shí)。Chinahasanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres“中國(guó)的面積為96萬平方公里”；MillionsofvisitorshavecometoNanjinginrecentmonths“近幾個(gè)月來，數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的游客來到南京”；SuzhouhasthelargestpopulationinJiangsuProvince“蘇州是江蘇省人口最多的城市”；It’simportanttospendmoretimereadingEnglish“花更多的時(shí)間讀英語(yǔ)很重要”。根據(jù)各選項(xiàng)句意可知，選項(xiàng)A、B、C是陳述事實(shí)，D是表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)，故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——到目前為止，你學(xué)英語(yǔ)多久了？——從我九歲開始?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howlong多久；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“SinceIwasnineyearsold.”可知，對(duì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)提問，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：李明過去很安靜，但現(xiàn)在他很外向?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事；usedtobe過去是。根據(jù)“butnowheisveryoutgoing.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明他過去是很安靜，quiet是形容詞，所以用usedtobe。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了提高我的英語(yǔ)水平，我每天都讀它?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。improve提高；describe描述。inordertodosth“為了做某事”，此處用不定式形式，讀英語(yǔ)為了提高英語(yǔ)水平，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(a)ttracts【解析】【詳解】句意：上海迪士尼樂園每年吸引數(shù)百萬游客。根據(jù)“everyyear”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，結(jié)合“ShanghaiDisneylandlionsofvisitors”，attract“吸引”符合題意。主語(yǔ)“ShanghaiDisneyland”為三單，因此用三單形式attracts。故填(a)ttracts。12、(s)oft【解析】【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)途旅行后躺在柔軟的沙發(fā)上很放松。根據(jù)“sofaafterthelongtrip.”及所給的首字母可知，這里指柔軟的沙發(fā)，soft意為“柔軟的”，形容詞，作定語(yǔ)。故填(s)oft。13、todo【解析】【詳解】句意：他們真不知道下一步該做什么。這里考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)“特殊疑問詞+todo”，whattodo表示“去做什么”，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。故填todo。14、embarrassing【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他在大家面前絆倒摔倒時(shí)，他很尷尬，但他很快站了起來，并試圖把這當(dāng)成一個(gè)玩笑。was后接形容詞，修飾物用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞，embarrassing“使人尷尬的”，故填embarrassing。15、impossible【解析】【詳解】句意：狗是不可能飛的。別做白日夢(mèng)了，艾迪。possible“可能的”，形容詞。根據(jù)“Stopdaydreaming,Eddie.”可知狗不可能飛，此處應(yīng)用形容詞impossible“不可能的”作表語(yǔ)。故填impossible。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Lin給Sam一些提高語(yǔ)文的建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappy”可知對(duì)方不開心，此處詢問怎么了，選項(xiàng)C“怎么了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老師有很多事情要做，選項(xiàng)A“她很忙”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知認(rèn)為小組學(xué)習(xí)很有用，選項(xiàng)D“通過這種方式我學(xué)到了很多”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此處是詢問對(duì)方能不能幫助自己，選項(xiàng)B“林濤，你能幫我嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此處詢問可以做什么，選項(xiàng)D“我們還可以做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了電影《海蒂》部分內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知，后來她的姑姑想去其他地方工作，她不得不去求助于海蒂的爺爺。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知，海蒂很善良，為了給富家小姐尋找快樂而當(dāng)她的玩伴。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知，他從不和別人說話，也不同意村民的意見。由此可以猜測(cè)海蒂的爺爺是古怪的，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知，海蒂的爺爺獨(dú)自住在山區(qū)的木屋里，而且周圍有山和綠地。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后兩句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知，最后會(huì)發(fā)生什么？你可以通過看這部電影找到答案。由此推斷本文是電影《海蒂》的相關(guān)介紹，故選C。18、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了“givemefive”的真正意思以及它的來源?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.”可知，Givemefive是向其他人打招呼的手勢(shì)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.”可知，givemefive這個(gè)手勢(shì)意味著互相拍打?qū)Ψ降挠沂?。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.”可知，如果你贏了一場(chǎng)足球比賽，你會(huì)和朋友擊掌慶祝。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).”可知，givemefive這個(gè)手勢(shì)起源于古羅馬，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.”可知，古羅馬人向皇帝舉起右臂表明他們的人手里并沒有劍。故選D。19、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了五種有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”可知，人們與馬賽跑越過山丘和山脈。由此可推測(cè)Manvs.HorseMarathon是一種室外的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.”可知，有的時(shí)候駱駝會(huì)沖到人群中，所以觀看這種運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常危險(xiǎn)的，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.”可知，關(guān)于桿的大小沒有規(guī)定，但它通常是小樹的大小。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)圖片可知，C選項(xiàng)中的圖片符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.”和“DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.”可知，中國(guó)每年舉行龍舟賽，龍舟賽在其他亞洲國(guó)家也很流行。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”和“InTurkey,camelwrestlingisaveryoldsport.”可知，文中的馬拉松是和馬賽跑，駱駝摔跤里有運(yùn)動(dòng)員駱駝，所以只有這兩項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有動(dòng)物運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選B。20、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在英國(guó)騎自行車和在中國(guó)的不同之處?！?題詳解】句意：騎自行車充滿樂趣。trouble麻煩；fun樂趣；danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“WhenIgoout,Ialwayslikeit.”可知，作者外出喜歡騎自行車，因此可以推斷騎自行車充滿樂趣。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是在英國(guó)騎自行車和在中國(guó)不一樣。So所以；Or否則；But但是。根據(jù)“cyclingintheUKisdifferentfromthatinChina.”可知，此處和話題從樂趣轉(zhuǎn)換到不同之處，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：首先，你必須在街道左邊騎自行車。right右邊；left左邊；east東邊。根據(jù)“It’snotthesame...youdoinChina.”可知，馬路只有左右兩邊，和中國(guó)不一樣，就是左邊。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這和你在中國(guó)的不一樣。as作為；like像；to朝著。根據(jù)“It’snotthesame...youdoinChina.”可知，此處是固定搭配bethesameas“和……一樣”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我聽見某個(gè)人正對(duì)著我大喊。crying哭；shouting大喊；shout大喊。根據(jù)“Wrongside!Wrongside!”可知，這是交通規(guī)則，結(jié)合感嘆號(hào)可知，此處是對(duì)著他大喊，再根據(jù)hear可知，hearsbdo“聽見某人經(jīng)常做”，hearsbdoing“聽見某人正在做”，因此此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在我看到一輛車沖向我的時(shí)候，我非常害怕。happy開心的；frightened害怕的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“whenIsawacarrushingtome.”可知，遭遇危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是害怕。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：英國(guó)的自行車有兩個(gè)燈。lights燈；bags書包；baskets籃子。根據(jù)“Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou”可知，此處指的是燈。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)白色的燈在前面。front在前面；back在后面；side在旁邊。根據(jù)“Thewhiteoneisinthe...andtheredoneisattheback.”可知，此處是一個(gè)前燈一個(gè)后燈。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你在黑暗中騎行，他們可以讓你安全。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；safe安全的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou...”可知，黑暗中有燈可以讓人安全。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：一些人把自行車留在任何地方就像他們?cè)谥袊?guó)那樣。make制作；leave離開；lose失去。根據(jù)“Somepeople...theirbikesanywheretheylikeinChina,”可知，此處是固定搭配leavesthsp“把某物留在某地”。故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.HecamefromBeijing./FromBeijing.2.HeworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.3.Becausehesawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.4.In1974.5.