2025屆河南省駐馬店市驛城區(qū)英語八下期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thechocolatecake________verysweetandsoft.I’dliketohaveanotherone.A.looks B.feels C.tastes2、—Doyouhavea?—Yes.Ialwayshopetostudyatagooduniversityoneday.A.hobby B.pet C.dream3、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem4、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for5、Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths.Soshelooksvery________.A.strong B.weak C.nervous6、—Whatahotday!Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks?—________.A.That’sallright B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Mypleasure7、Somestudentsoffered________theclassroomafterschool.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning8、Theirparentsdon’tallowthem_______intheriverbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swam9、—Howtomakeakite?—Youneedtousesomesticksandpaper________it.A.making B.make C.tomake10、—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure. B.Noproblem. C.Thatwouldbefine. D.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Youcanuse________tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching.A.jeans B.skirts C.accessories D.trainers12、TheyhavealreadyvisitedtheGreatWall.(改為否定句)They________visitedtheGreatWall________.13、Itis______（不可能的）formetobetherebefore8:00a.m.14、A(An)________’sjobistotravelandworkinspace.A.detective B.scientist C.astronaut D.artist15、water,is,here,plenty,there,of________________________________________.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hello?___1___B:ItisSally.IsthatCelia?A:Yes.___2___Whathappened?B:Justnow,mymumdidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.Iwasn’thappy,soItalkedbacktoher.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___3___B:Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Sure.___4___Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.B:Okay.ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?A:___5___EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.B:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Bye!A:Bye!A.Well,youcanhelpherwiththehousework.B.Youdon’tsoundhappy.C.Who’sthatspeaking?D.Yourmummustbeverysadnow.E.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.F.Waitaminute,please!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Chinesepeopleareeatingtoomuchsaltonaverage,peopleinChinaeatabout10.5gramsofsalteachday,muchhigherthanthe6gramssuggestedbyChineseDietaryGuidelines.Chinanowhasoneofthehighestsaltintakes(攝入量)intheworld.Tosolvethis,Chinaintroducedthefirstsaltreductionguidetoitsfoodindustry(工業(yè))onApril18,2018.Theguidecallsforfoodcompaniestolowerthesaltcontentintheirfoodbyimprovingthewayofmakingfoodandchangingtastes.Thesaltwetakeinusuallycomesfromprocessedfood(加工食品),whichcanbeeasilyfoundonsupermarketshelves.Forexample,a104-grambagofLay’sclassicpotatochipshasabout0.66gramsofsalt,about10%ofthesuggesteddailysaltintake!However,unprocessedfood,mainlyfreshfruitsandvegetablescontainslittle.Iftheguideisfollowedcorrectly,theaveragesaltintakewilldropby20%by205.Eatingtoomuchsaltbringsalotofhealthproblems,especiallyincreasingtheriskofhighbloodpressure.Lesssaltisimportantforgoodhealth,andthere’snoneedtoworrythatfoodwillbelesstastyinthefuture.AstudybytheMonellChemicalSensesCenterfoundthatit’seasyforpeopletoreducetheirsaltintake.Althoughyoumaythinkyourfoodisnotsaltyenoughatfirst,yourtastebuds(味蕾)willgetusedtoitandslowlyyouwillfeelthatyourfoodtastesthesameasitdidbefore.1.Whoorwhatisthesaltreductionguideintroducedto?A.Chinesepeople. B.Foodcompanies.C.Thesaltindustry. D.Foreigners.2.Theunderlinedword“contains”inparagraph3means________.A.has B.gets C.takes D.sets3.Iftheguideisfollowedcorrectly,whatwillwesee?A.Manypeoplewillfindthefoodnottasty.B.Therewillbenomoreprocessedfood.C.Chinesepeoplewilltakeinlesssaltthantheydonow.D.Chinesepeoplewillnotgetenoughsaltinthefuture.4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.ChinesepeoplehaveneverhadtheirownsaltintakeguidelineB.highbloodpressureiscommoninChinaC.thereductionofsaltdoesnotmakefoodlesstastyD.eatingsaltbringsalotofhealthproblems5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.anadC.anewsreport D.ahealthmagazine18、Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale.Comeandseeourthings.LiHuaIhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.Itstillworksverywellnow.AndIhavedownloaded(下載)somepopsongsinit.Ihopeitcanbewithyouwhenyouareunhappy.Itcosts300yuan.Nowyoucanpay5yuanforit.HuMingI’dliketosellsomeofmystorybooks.IstartedtobuythestorybookswhenIwastenyearsold.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthesebooks.Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.Comeandbuythem!WangHaoIhavesomesofttoystosell.Thetoybearismythirteenthbirthdaypresent.Itstilllooksverynew.Itcosts5yuan.Youonlyneedtopay15yuanforitnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.1.HowlonghasLiHuahadtheMP4player?A.Forhalfayear. B.Forayear. C.Fortwoyears. D.Forthreeyears.2.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuytwostorybooksfromHuMing?A.Twentyyuan. B.Thirtyyuan. C.Fortyyuan. D.Fiftyyuan.3.Whosellstoysinthecharitysale?A.LiHua. B.HuMing. C.Thepoorkids. D.WangHao.4.Howmuchisthetoybearatthecharitysale?A.Tenyuan. B.Fifteenyuan. C.Fortyyuan. D.Fiftyyuan.5.Howwilltheydowiththemoneytheyraiseinthecharitysale?A.Theywillhavethemoneythemselves.B.Theywillgivethemoneytotheirparents.C.Theywillgiveawaytothepoorkidsinthemountainareas.D.Theywillgiveawaytothepoorkidsinthecity.19、Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamilybyplane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfatheraskedhimtositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess（空姐）cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt（帶）.Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick（暈機）.Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Thenhefeltbetterandsoonhefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelandedsafely.1.Whycouldn’tDavidtravelinthepast?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney. B.Hehadtoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Hewastooyoung. D.Hehadtotakecareofhisgrandmother.2.Attheairport,Davidfeltvery________.A.blue B.disappointed C.anxious D.excited3.WhodidDavidaskforfoodanddrink?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Anairhostess. D.Apassenger.4.WhathappenedtoDavidontheplane?A.Hefeltpaininthehead. B.Hehadastomachache.C.Hehadacoldandafever. D.Hefellandhurthisleftleg.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.David’sinterestsandhobbies. B.Studentshavemoretimetodoactivitiesnow.C.David’sinterestingafter-schoolactivities. D.ThehappyjourneyofDavid’sfamily.20、Cooperation(合作)hasgotattentioninmanyschools,possiblybecausegoodteamworkspiritisofgreatimportancetosuccessfulgroups.Itisbelievedthatdoingteamsportsisthebestwaytoteachcooperation.Intheteamenvironment,membersneedtocommunicatewitheachother,whichcanpreparestudentsforbothschoolworkandfuturejobs.Itcanalsoencourage(鼓勵)studentstofollowteamrules.Studentsaremorelikelytohelpeachotheraswell.Teamworkspiritisnotborn.It’sbuilt.Herearethingsyoucandotoimproveteamworkspirit:▲CommunicatewellwitheachotherWhenyou’remeetingtogether,leteveryonespeakandlistentoeachothercarefully.Askthemquestionstogetthemtotalksothateveryonecancommunicatewellwitheachother.▲WorktogetheronprojectsLeteveryonehelpmakedecisionsabouttheproject.Decidetheteamgoalanddividetheprojectintosteps.Celebrateeverywinasawinforthewholeteam.▲BuildtrustandrespectIt’sokaytodosomethingwrong,butbravelysaysorrytomakethesituationbetter.Thishelpsbuildtrustinyourteam.Respectothers’workandencourageeveryonetodobetter.Muchoftheworkintoday’sworldiscompletedinteams.Forstudents,teamsports,singinginachorus(合唱隊)andjoininginunpaidcommunityservicearethewaystolearnaboutcooperation.1.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthebestwaytoteachcooperation?A. B. C. D.2.Duringcooperation,studentscan________.A.workaloneallthetimeB.followteamruleswithoutlearningC.getexperienceandpreparefortheirfuturejobsD.learnteamspiritassoonasateamisgrouped3.It’shelpfultoimproveteamspiritby________.A.lettingeveryonespeakandlistentoeachothercarelesslyB.dividingtheprojectintostepsC.makingdecisionsabouttheprojectaloneD.listeningtoothers’opinionsallthetime4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“respect”mean?A.Compete. B.Refuse. C.Explain. D.Honor.5.Whomisthispassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Workers.五、完形填空（10分）21、MostChinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.Infact,teaisthe____1____populardrinkafterwater.TherearemanykindsofteainChinalikeblacktea,greentea,whiteteaandoolongtea.Chinesepeopleuseteainbothmedicineandfood.Somepeoplesaytheycan’tlivethreedays____2____drinkingtea.Sowecanknowhow____3____teainChina.TherearemanyteahousesinChina.Drinkingteaandservingteaare____4____.Teaceremony(茶道)is____5____inChina.Anditisnow____6____forChinesepeopletolearnit.Andmanypeoplefromothercountriesbegintolearnteaceremony,too.Acupofteaisalmosta(n)____7____ofChineseculture.Thetea-drinkinghabitintheUKis____8____fromthatinChina.Britishpeople____9____afternoontea.Afternoonteaisbetweenlunchanddinner.Itisthethirdmealinaday.MostEnglishpeopleliketoput____10____intotea.Somemayputhoney,orevencreamintotea.ButmostChinesepeopleonlyliketodrinkteawithnothinginit.Nomatterhowpeopleenjoytheirtea,teaisreallypartoftheirlife.1.A.first B.second C.third2.A.nothave B.with C.without3.A.important B.interesting C.delicious4.A.orders B.exercises C.arts5.A.special B.easy C.terrible6.A.keepingearly B.keepinghealthy C.gettingpopular7.A.answer B.symbol C.wish8.A.same B.different C.easy9.A.cook B.spend C.enjoy10.A.milk B.water C.orange六、閱讀表達（10分）22、MyoldercousinCharliewasalwaysupforanadventure.Then,oneday,hehadasnowmobileaccidentthatchangedhislife.Thedoctorssaidthathemightneverwalkagain.Charliesaidtheywerewrong.Charlieisabigguywhoismorethansixfeettallandweighs260pounds.Hissize,alongwithhisblackhair,makeshimlookstrong.HelikestoweartightT-shirtstoshowoff.Thesedays,Charlieiswearingbaggyclothestocoverupthescars(傷疤)onhislegs.Itwashardtomovearoundwithhiscrutches(拐杖).Thedoctorsaren’tsurewhenorifCharliewilleverfullyrecover(恢復).Forme,thebestthingaboutCharlieisthathedoesn’tgiveupeasily.Inthebeginning,whenCharliewasinhospital,hepushedhimselfhardtopractisewalkingagain.WhenthedoctortoldCharlietotakeabreak,mycousinwouldsay,“Noway,man!Iwanttodothisnow.”Charliekeptpushinghimself.Beforelonghewasgettingaroundprettywellwithoutanyhelp.However,IknowCharlie.He’snotgoingtostopuntilhecanwalkwithouthiscrutches.Beforetheaccident,Charlielikedridinghissnowmobileandhismotorcycle.Thesedayshe’sfindingotherwaystokeepactive.Whenthewholefamilygottogetherduringvacation,Charliecouldn’tplayonourpickupfootballteam.Thatdidn’tstophim.Hedidasuperjobofteaching.MycousinCharliehastaughtmetwoimportantlessons.First,IrealizeIshouldcheckoutallthesafetyrulesbeforeItrysomethingdangerous.Secondthebestwaytogetthroughbadtimesistohavetherightattitude(態(tài)度).Charlie’sattitudeisjustasstrongasheis.IbelievethatsomedayCharliewillwalkthewayhedidbefore,justlikehesayshewill.1.WhathappenedtoCharlie?_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhiscousinCharlie?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatdifficultsituationdidyoumeetbefore?Howdidyousolveit?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。大興區(qū)正在爭創(chuàng)全國文明城區(qū)（China’sNationalCivilizedCity）。假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter對此很感興趣，以及你的愿望?，F(xiàn)在請你寫一封信回復他。提示詞語：volunteer,clean,sortout（分類）（社會主義核心價值觀）提示問題：●Whenandwheredidyoutakepartintheactivities?●Whatdidyoudo?●Whatisyourwish?DearPeter,MyhometownisworkinghardtowinthetitleofChina’sNationalCivilizedCity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：巧克力蛋糕嘗起來又甜又軟。我想再來一個?？疾閯釉~辨析。looks看起來；feels摸起來；tastes嘗起來。根據(jù)“I’dliketohaveanotherone.”可知已經(jīng)吃了一個，由此推出是嘗起來又甜又軟。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有夢想嗎？——是的。我一直希望有一天去一所好大學學習。考查名詞辨析。hobby愛好；pet寵物；dream夢想。根據(jù)“Ialwayshopetostudyatagooduniversityoneday.”可知回答者描述的是夢想。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？——沒問題。情境交際，Notatall不用謝；You'rewelcome不客氣；Noproblem沒問題；結(jié)合一般疑問句句意，問的是“你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？”只有選項C符合，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們住在這里已經(jīng)五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；since自從，后接時間點，用于完成時態(tài)；for后接時間段，用于完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時長。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩病了好幾個月了。所以她看起來很虛弱?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strong強壯的；weak虛弱的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths”可知，女孩病了好幾個月了，看起來應(yīng)該是很虛弱。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么熱的一天??！請你給我一些飲料好嗎？——愿意效勞?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright不要緊，沒關(guān)系。Withpleasure愿意效勞（用于別人請求你做某事，你很樂意去做的時候。）；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。Mypleasure別客氣。（用來回答對方的感謝）。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks”可知，是回復別人的請求。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學生主動提出放學后打掃教室?？疾榉侵^語動詞。clean打掃，動詞原形；toclean打掃，不定式；cleaning打掃，動名詞；tocleaning錯誤表達。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”，不定式作賓語。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們的父母不允許他們在河里游泳，因為這的確很危險。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——怎么制作風箏？——你需要用木棍和紙來制作它。考查非謂語動詞。此處使用todo不定式作目的狀語，故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你洗碗好嗎？——對不起，我恐怕不能。我割斷了手指，我要盡量不讓它弄濕?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,sure是的，當然；Noproblem沒問題；Thatwouldbefine那很好；Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t對不起，我恐怕不能。根據(jù)“IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.”可知，手指受傷了，因此不能洗碗，空處表示拒絕，故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以用配飾讓你的休閑裝更有趣，更引人注目。考查名詞辨析。jeans牛仔褲；skirts短裙；accessories配飾；trainers運動鞋。根據(jù)“tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching”可知要用配飾讓休閑裝更有趣、更引人矚目。故選C。12、①.haven’t②.yet【解析】【詳解】句意：他們已經(jīng)參觀了長城。原句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成為：have/has+動詞的過去分詞；變否定句，在助動詞之后加not；already已經(jīng)，一般用于肯定句，否定句和疑問句中用yet代替放在句末；本題助動詞是have，havenot的縮寫形式為haven’t。故填haven’t；yet。13、impossible【解析】【詳解】句意：早上8點之前到那里對我來說是不可能的?！安豢赡艿摹眎mpossible，形容詞作表語，故填impossible。14、C【解析】【詳解】句意：宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作?？疾槊~辨析。detective偵探；scientist科學家；astronaut宇航員；artist藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)“travelandworkinspace”和常識可知，宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作。故選C。15、Thereisplentyofwaterhere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點符號可知，本句為therebe句型的肯定句，結(jié)構(gòu)為therebe+主語+其它，water“水”，不可數(shù)名詞作主語，is作謂語，plentyof“許多”修飾主語water，here“這里”作狀語。故填Thereisplentyofwaterhere“這里有充足的水”。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是Celia和Sally之間通話，Celia給Sally提出了建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItisSally.IsthatCelia?”可知，此處詢問是誰，C選項“你是哪位”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whathappened?”可知，此處是關(guān)切詢問對方原因，B選項“你聽起來不開心”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”和“Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy”可知，此處是推測對方母親現(xiàn)在心情不好，D選項“你媽媽現(xiàn)在一定很傷心”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”和“Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain”可知，此處應(yīng)該是給出的建議。E選項“我認為你應(yīng)該馬上跟她道歉”符合情景。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?”和“EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.”可知此處詢問具體做什么，且與家務(wù)有關(guān)。A選項“嗯，你可以幫助她做家務(wù)”符合情景。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國人吃鹽太多，為了解決這一問題，中國于2018年4月18日推出了首份食品行業(yè)減鹽指南，呼吁食品公司通過改進食品制作方法和改變口味來降低食品中的含鹽量。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tosolvethis,Chinaintroducedthefirstsaltreductionguidetoitsfoodindustry(工業(yè))onApril18,2018.Theguidecallsforfoodcompaniestolowerthesaltcontentintheirfood...”可知，減鹽指南是給食品公司的。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Forexample,a104-grambagofLay’sclassicpotatochipshasabout0.66gramsofsalt,about10%ofthesuggesteddailysaltintake!”可知，樂事薯片的含鹽量為0.66g，約為每日建議鹽攝入量的10%，而新鮮水果和蔬菜含鹽量更少；因此“contains”的含義為“含有”，與A選項同義。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iftheguideisfollowedcorrectly,theaveragesaltintakewilldropby20%by205.”可知，如果正確遵循指南，中國人將比現(xiàn)在攝入更少鹽。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughyoumaythinkyourfoodisnotsaltyenoughatfirst,yourtastebuds(味蕾)willgetusedtoitandslowlyyouwillfeelthatyourfoodtastesthesameasitdidbefore.”可知，一開始你可能會覺得你的食物不夠咸，但你的味蕾會習慣的，慢慢地你會覺得你的食物嘗起來和以前一樣。由此推知，鹽的減少并不會降低食物的味道。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了中國人吃鹽太多，為了解決這一問題，中國于2018年4月18日推出了首份食品行業(yè)減鹽指南，呼吁食品公司通過改進食品制作方法和改變口味來降低食品中的含鹽量。由此推知，該文章最有可能來自一本健康雜志。故選D。18、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了為山區(qū)的貧困孩子舉辦義賣籌集金錢的活動?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear”可知已經(jīng)買了一年了。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachbookonlycosts10yuan”可知每本是10元，兩本是20元。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihavesomesofttoystosell”可知王浩有一些玩具要賣。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youonlyneedtopay15yuanforitnow”可知玩具熊只要15元。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale”可知這是為山區(qū)的貧困兒童舉辦的慈善義賣活動，將把在義賣中籌到的錢捐出去。故選C。19、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了大衛(wèi)第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.”（但是幾年前，因為他有太多的作業(yè)要做，他沒有時間去享受旅行。）可知大衛(wèi)在過去不能旅行，因為他有太多的作業(yè)要做。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.”（他站在機場時感到很興奮。）可知在機場，大衛(wèi)感到非常興奮。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”（然后空姐來檢查是否每個人都系好了安全帶。大衛(wèi)問：“我什么時候可以喝飲料和吃東西？”）可知大衛(wèi)向空姐要食物和飲料。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.”（但大衛(wèi)感到頭部疼痛。）可知大衛(wèi)在飛機上感到頭部疼痛。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了大衛(wèi)第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行的經(jīng)歷。故選D。20、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了提高團隊精神的方法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisbelievedthatdoingteamsportsisthebestwaytoteachcooperation.”可知，做團隊運動是教授合作的最好方式，C圖片是一種團隊運動，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheteamenvironment,membersneedtocommunicatewitheachother,whichcanpreparestudentsforbothschoolworkandfuturejobs.”可知，在團隊環(huán)境中，成員之間需要相互溝通，這可以為學生的學業(yè)和未來的工作做好準備，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Decidetheteamgoalanddividetheprojectintosteps”可知，把項目分成幾個步驟有助于提高團隊精神，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Respectothers’workandencourageeveryonetodobetter”可知，此處指要尊重別人的工作，所以劃線單詞與honor同義，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Cooperation(合作)hasgotattentioninmanyschools”及“Itcanalsoencourage(鼓勵)studentstofollowteamrules.Studentsaremorelikelytohelpeachotheraswell”可知，本文介紹的如何提高團隊精神的方法是針對學生的，故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了茶文化以及中西方喝茶的差異?！?題詳解】句意：事實上，茶是僅次于水的第二受歡迎的飲料。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)“afterwater”可知，是僅次于水的第二受歡迎的飲料。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有些人說他們不喝茶就活不了三天。nothave沒有，動詞；with有，介詞；without沒有，介詞。根據(jù)“theycan’tlivethreedays”可知，不能三天不喝茶。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以我們可以知道茶在中國有多重要。important重要的；interesting有趣的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)上文可知，不能三天不喝茶，可見茶很重要。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：飲茶和上茶都是藝術(shù)。orders命令；exercises鍛煉；arts藝術(shù)。根據(jù)“Teaceremony(茶道)”可知，飲茶和上茶都是藝術(shù)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：茶道在中國很特別。special特別的；easy簡單的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Chinesepeopletolearnit”和結(jié)合選項可知，茶道在中國很特別。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在中國人學習茶道越來越流行。keepingearly保持早；keepinghealthy保持健康；gettingpopular變得流行。根據(jù)“Andmanypeoplefromothercountriesbegintolearnteaceremony,