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2025屆河南省新鄉(xiāng)市一中教育集團(tuán)八下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always2、As________foodfortheparty,that’sallbeingtakencareof.A.of B.with C.on D.for3、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any4、Great!________allthepictures,Kate’sisthemostbeautiful.A.For B.Between C.From D.Of5、Thedogcan’tinthissmallbox.Itneedsabigone.A.match B.fit C.knock D.hold6、Jackdreamsofbecoming________UNICEFworkertohelpchildrenallaroundtheworld.A.a B.an C.the D./7、Itwilltakeonly30minutesfromTaixingtoChangzhouafterChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge________nextyear.A.isbuilt B.willbebuilt C.builds D.willbuild8、—CouldIborrowapencil?—________.Hereyouare.A.Yes,youcould B.Ofcourseyoucan C.No,youcan’t D.No,youcouldn’t9、—MayIhavethemenu,please?—________.A.Sure,hereitis B.Takeyourtime C.No,that’sall10、Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.high B.higherC.morehigher D.thehighest二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面第1—5題,有關(guān)Jack,Mike,Amy和Lucy的材料。請(qǐng)從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出符合各人問(wèn)題的首句最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Somestudentshaveproblemsbuttheydon'tknowwhattodo.Let’slistentothem.Jack_____1_____Yesterday,whenIwasdoingmyhomework,myfriendTomcalledme.Suddenly,mymothercameinandsawmeonthephone.ShethoughtIdidn'tstudycarefullybutmadeaphonecallallthetime.Iexplainedtoher,butitwasnouse.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Mike_____2_____I’mnewhere.Iamquietandshy.Otherstudentsseemtohavetheirownfriendsandnoonewouldliketotalkwithme.SoIoftenfeelverylonely.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.John_____3_____TherewasabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClassTwo3daysago.Ididbadlyandourteamlostthegamefinally.Thatmademereallysad.Amy_____4_____IwanttodobetterinmystudybutIcan’t.Iworkedveryhardbutitdidn’thelp.Ireallywanttogetgoodgradesintheexams.WhatshouldIdo?Lucy_____5_____It’stheweekendagain.Ialwayshavelotsofhomeworktodoonweekends.Myparentsalsoletmelearntoplaythepiano.SoIdon’thavetimetorelax.Ialwaysfeeltired.Idon’tknowwhattodoA.IfeltsosorryaboutthegameB.IwanttolearntoplaythepianoC.Ilostmymother’strustD.IfeelverylonelyE.Ican’timprovemyselfF.I’malwaysbusyonweekends三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoshowhowgoodIwasinfrontofothers.However,anaccidenthappened.Andittaughtme____1____importantlesson.Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI____2____ourbikes.Iwasonlyabikebeginner.Becauseofthis,mymotheraskedme____3____someequipment(裝備)beforeweleft.“No,Iwon’twear”,Isaid,pointingatmy____4____knees.“Oh,mother!Yousee.Anniedoesn’twearit____5____!”“Itcanbedangerous,”Anniesaid.“Youneedmorepractice.”“Comeon!Icanride____6____thanyou!”Isaid.Anniemadeaface,“Let’swaitandsee!”Afterawhile,Isawapathintothewoods.“Let’srace!”Ishouted____7____startedtoridetowardsthewood.ThepathwasnotassmoothasIthought.Andsuddenly…bam!Ifell____8____mybike.Mykneesgothurt.Anniequicklyhelpedmeup.“Bemore____9____nexttime,”shesaid.Tearsrandownfrom____10____face.fallintoapit,againinmywit.Theexperienceteachesmenottobetooproud.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.willride B.haveridden C.wereriding3.A.wear B.towear C.wearing4.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s5.A.either B.also C.too6.A.well B.better C.best7.A.and B.but C.so8.A.off B.in C.towards9.A.care B.careful C.carefully10.A.me B.mine C.my四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Onasunnyday,threeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡子)knockedthedoorofasmallandoldhouse.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shefoundshe___1___metthembefore.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoulooktired.Pleasecomeinand___2___.”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,andheisSuccess,andIamLove.Youneedto___3___yourfamilywhichyouwanttoinvite.”Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit.Herhusbandwasvery___4___.“Hownice!”,hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.He___5___fillourhomewithmoney!”Hiswifedisagreed,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersuggested,“Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Our___6___willbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter’s___7___”,saidthehusband.Then,theywentoutandinvitedLove.Lovegotupandwalkedintothehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand___8___him.ThewomanaskedWealthandSuccessinsurprise,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“___9___youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout.ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereis___10___WealthandSuccess!”1.A.never B.ever C.hardly D.seldom2.A.havealook B.havearest C.haveatalk D.haveashower3.A.fightwith B.arguewith C.agreewith D.discusswith4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried5.A.can B.should C.must D.may6.A.home B.house C.room D.world7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice8.A.took B.caught C.stopped D.followed9.A.If B.Because C.Although D.And10.A.just B.still C.also D.sometimes五、閱讀理解(30分)14、June29th,202Dearprincipal(校長(zhǎng)),Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Iamsureit’sawonderfulideaforourschool.Sincerely,JustinJones1.Whoisthisletterwrittenby?A.Afather. B.Amother. C.Ateacher. D.Astudent.2.Howmanyadvantagesofwearinguniformsarelistedinthisletter?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Justinwrotethisletterto________.A.askfornewclothes B.talkabouthisstudyC.thankstheprincipal D.advisethatstudentswearuniforms15、Therewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegantorainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIrantogetintomybed.ThenIheardmymomshouting,“Don’tbeafraid,myson.I’mcomingsoon.”Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.Iquicklystoppedandrantocloseallthewindows.IwaslookingaroundwhenIheardmysoncrying.ThenIrushedtohelphim.Rosa:Iwaswashingmyhairwhiletherainwasbeatingagainstthewindows.Suddenlyitgotdark.Iwasafraidanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Luckily,mydadcameandaskedmetogobacktomybedroom.Thenhewentoutofthehousetoseewhatwashappening.Mr.Hill:Iwaswritingareportonthecomputer.Twodaysago,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.ButIdidn’tthinkitwouldcomesosuddenly.IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.1.WhatwasEricdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Hewasdoinghishomework. B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewaswashinghishair. D.Hewasplayingcomputergames.2.WheremightMrs.Hillbewhentherainstormcame?A.Inherbedroom. B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthewashingroom.3.WhydidMr.Hillstandupandwalkaround?A.Hewantedtohelphisson. B.Hewantedtohelpotherfamilies.C.Hewantedtoclosethewindows. D.Hewantedtowriteareportonanothercomputer.16、Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.Theyplaceitincommonareasliketheentranceorhallway.Thenoticeboardsharesschoolevents,timetables,exams,clubs,andsportswiththestudents,parents,andteachers.Ittellsthemaboutanychangesorimportantdates.Let’shavealookatthenoticeboardatEvergreenInternationalSchool.1.Whenwillthebasketballtrainingtakeplace?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday. D.NextFriday.2.Whereshouldthestudentsgototakepartintheschooldance?A.TheyshouldgototheNationalPark.B.Theyshouldgototheplayground.C.Theyshouldgotothegym.D.Theyshouldgotothesportshall.3.WhatcanyoufindintheLostandFoundoffice?A. B.C. D.4.Whatshouldthestudentstakewhentheygoontheschooltrip?A.Awaterbottleandsomesnacks. B.Aneasylunchandinsectrepellent.C.Abasketballandsomeschoolthings. D.Aticketandsomeeasyfood.5.Whyisthenoticeboardimportantataschool?A.Becauseitoffersimportantinformationtoeveryone.B.BecauseexamweekstartsonJuly3.C.Becausetheschoolusuallychangesitsschedule.D.Becauseyouneedtobookafreeticket.六、完成句子(10分)17、it’s,my,clean,up,the,room,duty,to___________________________________________________________.18、Youshouldfinishtheworkattheendoftheweek.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Theworkshould________________attheendoftheweek.19、Inwinter,womenusuallywearbeautiful________(圍巾)tokeepwarm.20、昨天晚上,那個(gè)瑞士制造的手表被人偷走了。____________________________________________21、在那位教練的幫助之下,他下定決心接受訓(xùn)練。_________________________________________七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預(yù)備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識(shí))Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)你們班將在下周五舉行線上英語(yǔ)日的活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息寫(xiě)一份活動(dòng)計(jì)劃并號(hào)召大家積極參與。注意:1.參考詞匯:英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)(spokenEnglish);2.詞數(shù):80詞左右(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù));3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。TherewillbeanonlineEnglishDaynextFriday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:David對(duì)中國(guó)歷史很著迷。無(wú)論他在中國(guó)哪里旅行,他總是先參觀博物館??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時(shí);always總是。根據(jù)DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.David對(duì)中國(guó)歷史很著迷,可知他無(wú)論在中國(guó)哪里旅行,應(yīng)該總是先參觀博物館,所以always符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語(yǔ)意不通,故答案選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:至于宴會(huì)上的食物,一切都在安排之中??疾榻樵~和介詞短語(yǔ)。of……的;with和……一起;on在……上面;for為了。asfor“至于”,故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:海倫有兩個(gè)哥哥。他們都不喜歡巧克力但是她喜歡巧克力。A.Neither兩者都不;B.None三者或者三者以上都不;C.Each兩個(gè)或者兩個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè);D.Any任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)上句給出的是兩個(gè)人物,及后文的轉(zhuǎn)折,可知他們兩個(gè)都不喜歡巧克力。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查不定代詞的用法。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:太棒了!在所有的照片中,凱特的是最漂亮的??疾榻樵~辨析。For為了;Between在……之間;From從;Of……的。根據(jù)“...allthepictures,Kate’sisthemostbeautiful.”可知,在所有的照片中,凱特的是最漂亮的,照片不止兩張,故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)小盒子裝不下這只狗。它需要一個(gè)大盒子??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。match相配;fit可容納,裝進(jìn);knock敲;hold持有,抓住。根據(jù)“thedog”和“thissmallbox”可知,此處指“裝進(jìn)”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克夢(mèng)想成為聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)的一名工作人員,幫助世界各地的兒童??疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一名工人,“UNICEF”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:明年長(zhǎng)泰長(zhǎng)江鐵路橋建成后,從泰興到常州只需30分鐘??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且主句表達(dá)將來(lái)含義,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,ChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge與謂語(yǔ)build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】——我可以借支鉛筆嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,給你??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。“CouldI…?”是一種委婉地請(qǐng)求對(duì)方許可的句型,回答時(shí)要用can/can’t,但不可以用could/couldn’t,故排除選項(xiàng)A、D,根據(jù)“Hereyouare.”可知,用肯定回答。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)給我個(gè)菜單好嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,給你??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,hereitis當(dāng)然可以,給你;Takeyourtime慢慢來(lái);No,that’sall不,就這些。根據(jù)“MayIhavethemenu,please”可知,是想要個(gè)菜單,A項(xiàng)最合語(yǔ)境,故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰??疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“intheworld”可知,此處是三者以上的物進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用最高級(jí),最高級(jí)前面要加定冠詞the。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一些學(xué)生遇到的問(wèn)題,他們想要尋求幫助?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Suddenly,mymothercameinandsawmeonthephone.ShethoughtIdidn’tstudycarefullybutmadeaphonecallallthetime.Iexplainedtoher,butitwasnouse.”可知,媽媽不信任杰克,選項(xiàng)C“我失去了媽媽的信任”與之對(duì)應(yīng),故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Otherstudentsseemtohavetheirownfriendsandnoonewouldliketotalkwithme.SoIoftenfeelverylonely.”可知,邁克經(jīng)常感到孤單,選項(xiàng)D“我感到很孤獨(dú)”與之對(duì)應(yīng),故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididbadlyandourteamlostthegamefinally.Thatmademereallysad.”可知,約翰對(duì)比賽結(jié)果感到很抱歉,選項(xiàng)A“我對(duì)比賽感到很抱歉”與之對(duì)應(yīng),故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IwanttodobetterinmystudybutIcan’t.Iworkedveryhardbutitdidn’thelp.”可知,艾米想提高學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī),選項(xiàng)E“我無(wú)法提高自己”與之對(duì)應(yīng),故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ialwayshavelotsofhomeworktodoonweekends.Myparentsalsoletmelearntoplaythepiano.SoIdon’thavetimetorelax.”可知,露西周末很忙,選項(xiàng)F“我周末總是很忙”與之對(duì)應(yīng),故選F。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者喜歡在別人面前炫耀自己,不聽(tīng)勸告,最后從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái)。這時(shí)他才意識(shí)到做人一定要謙虛。【1題詳解】句意:這給我上了重要的一課。a泛指一個(gè),用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an泛指一個(gè),用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一節(jié)課,“importan”首字母發(fā)元音音素,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,我的朋友安妮和我在騎自行車(chē)。willride一般將來(lái)時(shí);averidden一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);wereriding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI...ourbikes.”可知,描述過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:正因?yàn)槿绱?,媽媽讓我在出發(fā)前穿上一些裝備。wear動(dòng)詞原形;towear動(dòng)詞不定式;wearing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“不,我不穿。”我指著朋友的膝蓋說(shuō)。friend名詞單數(shù);friends名詞復(fù)數(shù);friend’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾“knees”,用名詞所有格形式,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:安妮也沒(méi)穿。either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于句中;too也,用于肯定句句末。根據(jù)“Anniedoesn’twearit...”可知,此處是否定句句末,表示“也”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我騎得比你好!well副詞原級(jí);better副詞比較級(jí);best副詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處應(yīng)使用比較級(jí),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喊道,開(kāi)始騎馬向樹(shù)林走去。and和;but但是;so因此。分析“Ishouted...startedtoridetowardsthewood.”可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái)。off離開(kāi);in在里面;towards向。falloffone’sbike“從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)”,固定短語(yǔ),故選A?!?題詳解】句意:下次小心點(diǎn)。care名詞/動(dòng)詞;careful形容詞;carefully副詞。此處在句中作表語(yǔ),用形容詞形式,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:眼淚從我臉上流下來(lái)。me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾face,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了成功,財(cái)富和愛(ài)來(lái)敲門(mén),但是只能邀請(qǐng)其中一個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái)。最后,這家人經(jīng)過(guò)討論后,決定邀請(qǐng)愛(ài)進(jìn)來(lái)。然而成功和財(cái)富跟著愛(ài)一起進(jìn)來(lái)。如果他們邀請(qǐng)財(cái)富或者成功,他們中的另外兩個(gè)會(huì)待在外面。但是如果他們邀請(qǐng)了愛(ài),成功和財(cái)富都跟著進(jìn)來(lái)。故事告訴我們哪里有愛(ài),哪里就有財(cái)富和成功。【1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)一位婦女打開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)他們。never從不;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;seldom很少。根據(jù)后文的“Idon’tthinkIknowyou”可知,這位婦女沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他們,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)休息一下。havealook看一看;havearest休息;haveatalk交談;haveashower洗澡。根據(jù)“butyoulooktired”可知,看到對(duì)方很疲憊,所以邀請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)休息一下,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:你需要和你家人商量一下你想邀請(qǐng)哪個(gè)。fightwith與……打架;arguewith爭(zhēng)吵;agreewith同意;discusswith與……討論。根據(jù)“Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit”可知,建議這位婦女和家人討論一下邀請(qǐng)誰(shuí)進(jìn)入,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的丈夫非常開(kāi)心。sad難過(guò)的;angry生氣的;happy開(kāi)心的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Hownice”可知,丈夫這個(gè)時(shí)候的心情很開(kāi)心,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:他能讓我們家充滿金錢(qián)!can能夠;should應(yīng)該;must必須;may可能。根據(jù)“LetusinviteWealth”及“fillourhomewithmoney”可知,認(rèn)為邀請(qǐng)財(cái)富進(jìn)門(mén),能夠讓家里變得富有,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們的家將充滿愛(ài)。home家;house房子;room房間;world世界。根據(jù)“willbefilledwithlove”可知,家里充滿了愛(ài),故選A?!?題詳解】句意:讓我們采納女兒的建議吧。news新聞;advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);way方法;advice建議。根據(jù)“Theirdaughtersuggested”可知,采納了女兒的建議,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:另外兩個(gè)也起身,跟著他。took帶走;caught抓??;stopped停止;followed跟隨。根據(jù)后文的“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin”可知,另外兩個(gè)也進(jìn)來(lái)了,因此他們兩個(gè)跟著愛(ài)進(jìn)來(lái),故選D。【9題詳解】句意:如果你邀請(qǐng)了財(cái)富或者成功,我們中的另外兩個(gè)將會(huì)待在外面。If如果;Because因?yàn)?;Although盡管;And和?!皔ouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess”是“theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout”的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:哪里有愛(ài),哪里就有財(cái)富和成功!just僅僅;still仍然;also也;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim”可知,邀請(qǐng)了愛(ài),財(cái)富和成功也會(huì)跟著他,所以哪里有愛(ài),就哪里有財(cái)富和成功,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Justin寫(xiě)給校長(zhǎng)的信,建議學(xué)校選一套學(xué)生都喜歡的制服。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dearprincipal(校長(zhǎng)),”和“Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.”可知這封信是一個(gè)學(xué)生寫(xiě)給校長(zhǎng)的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.”可知穿校服有三條好處,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.”和“Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Iamsureit’sawonderfulideaforourschool.”(但也許我們可以挑一件大家都喜歡的制服。我相信這對(duì)我們學(xué)校來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意。)可知Justin寫(xiě)這封信是為了建議學(xué)生穿校服。故選D。15、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了昨晚下了一場(chǎng)可怕的暴雨,現(xiàn)在希爾一家正在談?wù)摫╋L(fēng)雨發(fā)生時(shí)他們?cè)谧鍪裁??!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.”可知,下暴雨時(shí)艾瑞克正在看電視,故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.”可知,希爾太太在暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候正在刷碗,因此推斷她在廚房里,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Hill:...IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.”可知,希爾先生站起來(lái)四處走動(dòng),是想幫助其他家人,故選B。16、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹學(xué)校公告板可用來(lái)發(fā)布重要信息,短文還介紹了幾則公告信息【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OurtrainingwilltakeplaccatthesportshallnextMondayat3:15pm.”可知,下周一進(jìn)行籃球訓(xùn)練,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewillholdtheschooldanceonFriday,June3rdfrom7to9pminthegym.”可知,在體育館舉行學(xué)校舞會(huì),故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anoutdoorwaterbottlewithacutebearonitwasfound.”可知,水瓶上面有一只可愛(ài)的熊,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettobringaneasylunchandinsectrepellent.”可知,別忘了帶便當(dāng)和驅(qū)蟲(chóng)劑。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.”可知,學(xué)校通常用布告欄張貼重要信息供大家查看。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、It’smydutytocleanuptheroom【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,組成的句子應(yīng)是一個(gè)肯定句,且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。分析所給詞,應(yīng)使用“It’sone’sdutytodosth.做某事是某人的職責(zé)”這個(gè)句型,it是形式主語(yǔ),todosth.是真正的主語(yǔ)。one’s應(yīng)替換為“my我的”;todosth.應(yīng)替換為“tocleanuptheroom打掃房間”。故填I(lǐng)t’smydutytocleanuptheroom“打掃房間是我的職責(zé)”。18、①.be②.finished【解析】【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該在周末完成這項(xiàng)工作。原句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)則為含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。finish的過(guò)去分詞是finished。故填be;finished。19、scarfs##scarves【解析】【詳解】句意:冬天,女人通常會(huì)戴上漂亮的圍巾來(lái)保暖。圍巾:scarf,此處表泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)scarfs/scarves。故填scarfs/scarves。20、Thewatch(that/whichwas)madeinSwitzerlandwasstolen(bysomeone/somebody)lastnight/yesterdayevening.【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知,句子是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),先行詞為“thewatch”,意為“手表”,因此關(guān)系詞用“that/which”;被……制造:bemadein;瑞士:Switzerland;被偷走:wasstolenby;昨天晚上:lastnight/yesterdayevening,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Thewatch(that/whichwas)madeinSwitzerlandwasstolen(bysomeone/somebody)lastnight/yesterdayevening.21、Withthehelpofthecoach,hemadeuphismindtoaccepttraining.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。“在某人的幫助之下”withthehelpofsb,“教練”coach,“下定決心做某事”makeupone’smindtodosth,主語(yǔ)he對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是his,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式made,“接受訓(xùn)練”accepttraining。故填Withthehelpofthecoach,hemadeuphismindtoaccepttraining.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿讼抡n后要做什么。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saniceday”可知其疑問(wèn)部分為isn’tit。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方想做什么,選項(xiàng)B“你呢”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對(duì)方一起去,選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)然。我
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