河北省定興縣聯(lián)考2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired.IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy____1____tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfather____2____hardtosupportourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar____3____andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad____4____refusedwhenIofferedtoreplacehisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually____5____.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa____6____.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas____7____anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.____8____Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I____9____choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof____10____.Beforeleaving,Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself,“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould____11____it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup____12____newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman____13____himakeytohisnewcar—thebrownoneandexplainedthatitwasforhim,____14____me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat____15____.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.1.A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.words2.A.played B.studied C.rushed D.worked3.A.setoff B.cameback C.brokedown D.wentby4.A.strongly B.rudely C.shyly D.happily5.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.friendly6.A.fact B.secret C.decision D.suggestion7.A.testing B.designing C.checking D.expecting8.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Because9.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.normally10.A.worried B.pleased C.sorry D.proud11.A.borrow B.have C.collect D.choose12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.returned B.showed C.handed D.posted14.A.to B.from C.with D.for15.A.fun B.pain C.trouble D.surprise二、閱讀理解（40分）2、以下分別描述了不同人對(duì)節(jié)日禮物的需求。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五個(gè)人的情況，選出與他們相符合的內(nèi)容。____1____ThedayaftertomorrowisWomen’sDay.LiuYuisthinkingaboutbuyinghismotheragift.Shehurtherfootwhilewalkingyesterday.Nowitstillhurtsfromtimetotime.Heislookingforsomethingforhersportspain.____2____Children’sDayiscoming.Helenhasafour-year-olddaughter,shebecomesinterestedinridinganddreamsofbuyingabikeforchildren.ShealsolikeseatingdessertsbutHelenthinksdesertsarebadforherdaughter’steeth.____3____DoubleNinthDayisthreedaysaway.David’sgrandmotheris70yearsold,shelivesalone,sometimesshecan’tseetheclockclearly.____4____Father’sDayisseveraldaysaway.Annisthinkingaboutagiftforherfather.Herfatherisasportslover.Heenjoysridingbikestothecountrysideonweekends.He’dliketohaveabetterbike.____5____TheSpringFestivalisintwoweeks.Annisconsideringtobuyagiftforhergrandfather.Healwaysforgetstoturnoffthegasaftercooking.Annisworriedabouthissafety.A.Thehandsometalkingwatchhasaclearvoicethattellsyouthetimewhenyoupushabutton.Thenexttimeyouforgetyourglasses,yourwatchwillstillbeabletotellyouwhattimeitis.B.This7-speedbikeisdesignedtoprovidecomfortfortheriders.It’slightandeasytooperate(操作).It’sespeciallyagoodchoiceforalongdistanceride.C.Sometimeswegethurtwhileplayingsports,likehavingabrokenknee,abadneckorasorearm.Nomatterwheretheacheorpainis,putourproductonthehurtingplace,you’llgetbetteratonce.D.Thispotprovidesdeliciousfoodforyou.Youonlyneedtoputtheingredients(原料)intoit，anditwillcookallbyitself.E.Anewkindofsnacksisproducedin“ABC”company.IttastessweetandisrichinvitaminC.Itisgoodforyourbaby’shealth.Althoughitisabitexpensive,youcangetabikeforkidsifyoubuyfiveboxes.3、ZhengXuan,thefirstdeafdoctoroflinguistic(語(yǔ)言學(xué))inChina,ishelpingdeafstudentsliveabetterlife.Likemanypeoplewithimpairedhearing(聽力受損),Zheng,fromWuhan,HubeiProvince,workedhardtobea“normal”personfromearlychildhood.Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.WhenZhengenteredprimaryschool,shecouldnotunderstandtheteachers’wordsinclass,soshehadtofollowwhatothersweredoing.Butshenevergaveup.Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips.Afterclass,sheborrowednotesfromherclassmatesandstudiedreallyhard.In1998,ZhengwasoneofthesmallgroupofdeafstudentswhotookpartinGaokao.ShewenttoWuhanUniversitytostudy.Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.Butshewasnotsatisfied.“Iwantedtomakeadifference,”saidZheng.“Iwantedtoapply(應(yīng)用)myresearchresultstodeafeducation.Mostdeafstudentsfeelinferior(自卑的)becauseofpoorcommunication.”ZhengXuannowworksattheSchoolofEducationalSciencesatChongqingNormalUniversity.Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.“Iwanttotrainagroupofspecialeducationteachersfordeafchildren,”saidZheng.“Deafpeoplecandoanythingbutlisten.Weneedtohelpthembuildconfidencesothattheycancreatetheirownfuture.”1.HowdidZhengXuanbecomeachildwithimpairedhearing?A.Shehadacaraccident. B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadamedicalaccident. D.Shehadaheadache.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staring”meaninParagraph2?A.聽著 B.盯著 C.模仿 D.學(xué)習(xí)3.WheredidZhengXuandotheresearchaboutsignlanguage?A.WuhanUniversity. B.PekingUniversity.C.ChongqingUniversity. D.FudanUniversity.4.HowmanydeafspecialeducationgraduateshasZhengXuantrainedinthepast10years?A.Nearly25. B.Nearly300. C.Nearly500. D.Nearly800.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ZhengXuanworkedhardtobeanormalchild.B.ZhengXuantriedtobeacollegestudent.C.ZhengXuandidalottohelpdeafstudents.D.ZhengXuantrainedteachers.4、Igrewupinthecountrysideandhelpedmyparentsdolotsofhouseworkandfarmwork.SoIlearnedmorelifeskillsthanmypeers(同齡人)whogrewupincities.IlearnedtocookwhenIwas10yearsold.ThefirstskillthatIlearnedwasmakingdough(面團(tuán)).IthoughtitwouldbeeasybecauseIoftensawmymomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉).Actally,it’snoteasytomakedeliciousdoughunlessyoukeeptryingoverandoveragain.Later,Ilearnedtomakedumplings.Ifellinlovewithcooking.It’sagoodwaytorelax.Nowworkingfromhome,Iusuallycookmealsinsteadoforderingdelivery(點(diǎn)外賣).ItsavesmoneyandIcaneathealthily.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Ilearnedhowtoplantvegetables.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriendfromthecity,theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.Iamsohappytohearthatlaboreducationisrequired(開展勞動(dòng)教育)inmiddleschoolsinChinanow.Ithinktheselifeskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.1.Whatwasthefirstskillthatthewriterlearned?A.Tomakedough. B.Tomakedumplings. C.Tomakenoodles. D.Tomakefriedfish.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritereatshealthybecauseheusuallycooksathomebyhimself.B.Thewriterhadmorelifeskillsthanpeerswhogrewupincities.C.Thewriter’sfriendsdidn’twanttolearnhowtoplantvegetables.D.Thewriterfellinlovewithcooking.3.What’sthepurposeofthewriter?A.Totellusthatlaboreducationisimportantinthelife.B.Toremindusnottocookbecauseoftake-awayfood.C.Totellusthatcookingistoohardtolearn.D.Totelluslivinginthecountrysideisterrible.5、Hey,KiddobyJarrettJ.KrosoczkaThisbookintroducesthewriter’schildhoodlife.Helivedinafamilywithalotoftrouble.Withthehelpofhisfamily,helearntartandbecamehappy.Fansofnovelsofthiskindwilllikethedeepmeaningofthisstory.Price:$9GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021EveryyearGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsincludesthestrangebutamazingrecordsthatarebrokeneveryyear.Price:$14FiveFeetApartbyRachaelLippincottThislovestoryisabouttwoteenswhofallinlove,buttheyshouldkeepafewfeetawayfromeachother.Itwasmadeintoabest-selling(暢銷的)movie.Price:$26TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensbyJuiceMorrisonCookingisausefullifeskillandtonsoffunforteens.Thisbookisforbeginnerstolearnhowtocookallbythemselveseasily.Price:$151.Timwouldprobablychoose________becauseheisafanofRachaelLippincott.A.Hey,Kiddo B.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021C.FiveFeetApart D.TheHow-ToCookbookforTeens2.Fromthetext,weknowthat_________.A.Hey,Kiddoisaboutthewriter’sownlifeexperienceB.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021recordedeverythingin2021C.ThebookFiveFeetApartcomesfromabest-sellingmovieD.TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensisacookingbookforskilledparents3.Thetextaboveisprobablyfromthepartof_________onAmazon.A.sciencebooks B.storybooks C.textbooks D.bestsellers三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.四、短文填空（10分）7、Theworkersinthefactoryhavetoworkeveryday________(除了)someimportantfestivals.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TeainChinaisasimportantascoffeeinwesterncountries.AsaChinese,Iamproud____1____ourteaculture.Teaoriginated(起源)inChina,soitshouldbenosurprisethattheuseofteapot(茶壺)isfromChinaaswell.However,itisstrangethattheinventionofteapotscameat____2____(little)500yearsafterteawasfirstmadetodrink.Duringtheearlydaysofteadrinking,tealeaveswereplaced____3____(direct)intoacupofhotwater.Itwasn’tuntiltheMingDynastythatthefirstteapotwascreated.ThefirstteapotcamefromYixing,China.SincetheSungDynasty,akindofpurpleclay____4____(call)zishahadbeenmined(開采)aroundLakeTaihu,anditwasusedtomaketeapots.Thepurpleclaycantakeinthetasteoftea.____5____ateapotisusedlongenough,it’llstoreenoughofthetea’staste.Thenitispossible____6____(make)teawiththeteapotandboilingwateralone.Yixingteapotsweretheprototype(雛形)ofteapots.Theyweremade____7____handandinsome____8____(tradition)ways.YixingteapotsarestillusedtodayinChina,andtheirconstruction(構(gòu)造)haschangedlittleoverthecenturies.Chineseteapots____9____(stay)nearlythesameinthepastfewcenturies.Fromtheirfirst____10____(introduce)totheWestinthelate1600s,however,westernteapotshavechangedalotattheEuropeanmarket.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預(yù)備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識(shí))Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站正在舉辦以“Reading”為題的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，向該網(wǎng)站投稿。提示：1.讀書有哪些好處？2.中學(xué)生可以讀哪些書？3.你的讀書計(jì)劃是什么？要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文章的標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Reading_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者為了回報(bào)父親年輕時(shí)維持這一大家庭的辛苦，給父親買了一輛他最喜歡的棕色汽車的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我向自己承諾，總有一天，我會(huì)對(duì)父親所做的一切表示感謝。thanks感謝；dreams夢(mèng)想；talents天賦；words話語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven”，可知，父親做三份工作養(yǎng)家糊口，作者對(duì)父親的付出表示感謝，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來(lái)的二十年里，我的父親努力工作以支持我們的大家庭，并遭受了很多心臟病的困擾。played玩；studied學(xué)習(xí)；rushed沖；worked工作。根據(jù)“myfather...hardtosupportourbigfamily”可知是指父親努力工作，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一天早上，我父親的舊車出故障了，他讓我在他體檢后去接他。setoff出發(fā)；cameback回來(lái)；brokedown出故障；wentby經(jīng)過(guò)。根據(jù)“heaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination”可知，父親的車出故障了，所以讓作者去接他，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我提出給他換舊車時(shí)，他堅(jiān)決拒絕了。strongly強(qiáng)烈地；rudely粗魯?shù)?；shyly害羞地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself”，可知，父親不想要一些自己無(wú)法支付的東西，所以是強(qiáng)烈地拒絕了，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他走出醫(yī)生的辦公室時(shí)，他看上去異常嚴(yán)肅。angry生氣的；moved感動(dòng)的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Wedroveinsilence”，可知，父親走出醫(yī)生辦公室異常嚴(yán)肅，所以一路上沉默不語(yǔ)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們?cè)诔聊亻_著車，他讓我保證對(duì)體檢報(bào)告保密。fact事實(shí)；secret秘密；decision決定；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“Ididthiswithaheavyheart”，可知，父親讓作者對(duì)體檢報(bào)告保密，作者內(nèi)心里很沉重地答應(yīng)了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在那時(shí)，我期待一輛新汽車。testing測(cè)試；designing設(shè)計(jì)；checking檢查；expecting期待。根據(jù)上文的描述，父親的車壞了，而父親的身體又不是很好，所以作者期待買一輛新汽車給父親，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我開始和銷售員交談時(shí)，我注意到我父親非常喜歡一輛棕色車。Unless除非；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Since自從；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar”可知，是當(dāng)作者跟銷售員交談時(shí)，注意到父親看上了一輛棕色的車，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我最終選擇了一輛白色的車。finally最終；suddenly突然；simply簡(jiǎn)單地；normally正常地。根據(jù)“I...choseawhitecar”可知，作者最終選擇了一輛白色的新車，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：父親最后看了一眼那輛棕色的車，似乎很遺憾，然后離開了。worried擔(dān)憂的；pleased滿意的；sorry遺憾的；proud自豪的。根據(jù)“I...choseawhitecar”可知，作者最終選擇了一輛白色的車，所以父親似乎對(duì)這輛棕色的車感到遺憾，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：希望我能擁有它。borrow借入；have有；collect收集；choose選擇。根據(jù)“Reallylikethatcar”可知，父親非常喜歡那輛棕色的車，所以是希望擁有它，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：幾天后，我問(wèn)父親是否可以和我一起去取我的新車。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)上文的描述，作者說(shuō)想給父親換一輛新車時(shí)，父親強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)，所以作者只能讓父親認(rèn)為這輛車是買給作者自己的，這樣父親才能陪著他去取車，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)，銷售員遞給他一把新車的鑰匙——那輛棕色的，并解釋這是我給他的。returned返回；showed展示；handed交給；posted郵遞。根據(jù)“thesalesman...himakeytohisnewcar”，可知，銷售員遞給父親一把新車的鑰匙，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)，銷售員遞給他一把新車的鑰匙——那輛棕色的，并解釋這是我給他的。to到；from來(lái)自；with有；for為了。根據(jù)“Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup...newcar.”可知，這輛汽車是作者買給父親的，所以此處表示“來(lái)自我”，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我父親非常驚訝地看著我。fun樂(lè)趣；pain痛苦；trouble麻煩；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)上文描述，父親一直以為作者最終買的是那輛白色的車，當(dāng)看到是一輛他喜歡的棕色汽車時(shí)，尤其還是作者給父親買的，他感到非常驚訝，故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了不同人對(duì)節(jié)日禮物的需求?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehurtherfootwhilewalkingyesterday.Nowitstillhurtsfromtimetotime.Heislookingforsomethingforhersportspain.”可知?jiǎng)⒂畹膵寢屖稚狭?，因此他想買康復(fù)的產(chǎn)品，C選項(xiàng)“有時(shí)我們?cè)谶\(yùn)動(dòng)中受傷，比如膝蓋骨折，脖子受傷或手臂酸痛。無(wú)論哪里疼痛，只要把我們的產(chǎn)品涂在患處，就會(huì)立刻好起來(lái)”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Helenhasafour-year-olddaughter,shebecomesinterestedinridinganddreamsofbuyingabikeforchildren.ShealsolikeseatingdessertsbutHelenthinksdesertsarebadforherdaughter’steeth.”可知Helen想給女兒買自行車，而且女兒喜歡甜品，E選項(xiàng)“ABC公司生產(chǎn)了一種新的零食。它嘗起來(lái)很甜，富含維生素C，對(duì)寶寶的健康有好處。雖然有點(diǎn)貴，但如果你買五盒就可以給孩子得到一輛自行車”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“David’sgrandmotheris70yearsold,shelivesalone,sometimesshecan’tseetheclockclearly.”可知David想給奶奶買一個(gè)能夠看清表的東西，A選項(xiàng)“這款漂亮的會(huì)說(shuō)話的手表有一個(gè)清晰的聲音，當(dāng)你按下一個(gè)按鈕時(shí)，它就會(huì)告訴你時(shí)間。下次你忘記戴眼鏡的時(shí)候，你的手表仍然可以告訴你時(shí)間”符合。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Herfatherisasportslover.Heenjoysridingbikestothecountrysideonweekends.He’dliketohaveabetterbike.”可知Ann的爸爸需要個(gè)自行車。B選項(xiàng)“這款7速自行車的設(shè)計(jì)是為了給騎行者帶來(lái)舒適。它又輕又容易操作。對(duì)于長(zhǎng)途旅行來(lái)說(shuō)，這是一個(gè)很好的選擇”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Healwaysforgetstoturnoffthegasaftercooking.Annisworriedabouthissafety.”可知Ann想給爺爺買一個(gè)保證用煤氣安全的東西，D選項(xiàng)“這個(gè)鍋為你提供美味的食物。你只需要把配料放進(jìn)去，它就會(huì)自己煮熟”符合。故選D。3、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)首位語(yǔ)言學(xué)博士鄭璇，她小時(shí)候因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)醫(yī)療事故失聰，長(zhǎng)大畢業(yè)后致力于聾人教育中的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.”可知，因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)醫(yī)療事故失聰，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips”可知，因?yàn)槁牪坏剿宰谇芭哦⒅蠋煹淖齑饺ラ喿x唇語(yǔ)，所以劃線單詞表示“盯著”，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.”可知，在復(fù)旦大學(xué)讀研究生期間，她做了很多關(guān)于手語(yǔ)和聾啞人的研究，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.”可知，在過(guò)去的10年里，她培訓(xùn)了近800名特殊教育畢業(yè)生，其中30%是聾人，也就是培訓(xùn)了將近25名聾人，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了中國(guó)首位語(yǔ)言學(xué)博士鄭璇，她小時(shí)候因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)醫(yī)療事故失聰，長(zhǎng)大畢業(yè)后致力于聾人教育中的故事，故選C。4、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者從小在農(nóng)村生活，學(xué)會(huì)了一些基本的勞動(dòng)技能，認(rèn)為生活技能在未來(lái)的生活中對(duì)人們有幫助?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThefirstskillthatIlearnedwasmakingdough.”可知，作者學(xué)會(huì)的第一個(gè)技能是做面團(tuán)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriendfromthecity,theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.”可知，作者的朋友們沒(méi)有說(shuō)不想學(xué)習(xí)如何種植蔬菜。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“IamsohappytohearthatlaboreducationisrequiredinmiddleschoolsinChinanow.Ithinktheselifeskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.”及通讀全文可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了告訴我們勞動(dòng)教育在我們生活中很重要。故選A。5、1.C2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四本書的內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FiveFeetApartbyRachaelLippincott”可知，如果是Rachael的粉絲，可以選擇《FiveFeetApart》這本書，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisbookintroducesthewriter’schildhoodlife”可知，《Hey,Kiddo》這本書主要介紹了作者的童年生活，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“BESTBOOKSFORTEENSOF2021”可知，本文是來(lái)自亞馬遜上的暢銷書部分，故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B談?wù)摃r(shí)裝秀并約定明天一起去買衣服的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.”以及答語(yǔ)“Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)Rose當(dāng)時(shí)正在干什么，故填Whatwereyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whodidyougotherewith?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)Rose和誰(shuí)一起去的，故填I(lǐng)wenttherewithmymother?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes.”可知，Rose很喜歡時(shí)裝秀，說(shuō)明該時(shí)裝秀很精彩。故填I(lǐng)twaswonderful?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打電話的原因，故填Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme。【5題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)見面時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet。四、短文填空（10分）7、except【解析】【詳解】句意：除了一些重要的節(jié)日外，這個(gè)工廠的工人每天都要工作。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，“除了”except，介詞，表示不包含在內(nèi)。故填except。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.of2.least3.directly4.called5.If6.tomake7.by8.traditional9.havestayed10.introduction【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)茶和茶壺的歷史?！?題詳解】句意：作為中國(guó)人，我因我們的茶文化而驕傲。beproudof表示“因……而驕傲”。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：然而，奇怪的是，茶壺的發(fā)明至少在茶第一次被用來(lái)喝的500年后才出現(xiàn)。介詞短語(yǔ)atleast表示“至少”。故填least?！?題詳解】句意：在飲茶的早期，茶葉被直接放入一杯熱水中。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，directly表示“直接”。故填directly?！?題詳解】句意：自宋朝以來(lái)，一種叫做紫砂的紫色粘土在太湖周圍被開采出來(lái)，它被用來(lái)制作茶壺。此處用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，call過(guò)去分詞為called。故填called?！?題詳解】句意：如果茶壺被用的足夠長(zhǎng)，它會(huì)儲(chǔ)存足夠的茶的味道。根據(jù)“ateapotisusedlongenough,it’llstoreenoughofthetea’staste.”可知此句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用if引導(dǎo)。故填I(lǐng)f?！?題詳解】句意：這樣就可以只用茶壺和開水泡茶了。此處用不定式作主語(yǔ)，it作形式主語(yǔ)。故填tomake。【7題詳解】句意：它們是用傳統(tǒng)方法手工制作的。介詞短語(yǔ)byhand表示“手工”。故填by?！?題詳解】句意：它們是用傳統(tǒng)方