2025屆廣西貴港市覃塘區(qū)八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—________isstillreadinginthereading-roomnow.—It’sKangkang.Helikesreadingverymuch.A.Noone B.Someone C.Anyone2、Lindadoeswellinallhersubjects.Sheisoneof________inherclass.A.thecleverestgirls B.thecleverergirls C.clevergirls D.cleverestgirl3、Thegirlwasshyandalittle________whenshecametothenewclass.A.talented B.nervous C.alone D.unfair4、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on5、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution6、Finally,Susangotmarried________abusinessman.A.for B.of C.to D.from7、—Doyoufeel________whenyou’re________athome.—No,Icanalwaysfindsomethingtodo.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone8、Thisis________emptyboxandthatis________usefulbook.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an9、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since10、Walkingalonginthedark,Ifeltuneasy.A.uncertain B.notdifficult C.nervous D.hard二、完形填空（10分）11、IamareporterfromTEENSMAGAZINE.Recently,wereceivedmanyteenagers’lettersabout____1____(they)problemswithparents.Jackisoneofthem.Lastweek,he____2____(play)computergameswhenhismothercametohisroom.Hegotangryand____3____(argue)withher.Youoftencomplainthatyourparentsdonotunderstandyou.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsthinkit’sallyourfault(錯誤)____4____askingforanyreasons.Manyparentsdon’tallow(允許)youtomake____5____(mistake)ordothingsbyyourselves.Relationsbetweenchildrenandtheirparentsarebecomingmuch____6____(bad).Maybeyouneedtofindmoretime____7____(communicate)withyourparents.Also,youneedtotryhardtofindout____8____muchbetterwaytogetwhatyouwant.Whenyouwanttostayoutlate,youshouldspeakoutwhatyouwanttodoandwhyitisimportantforyoutodoso.Thentheymight____9____(agree)withyourrequest(請求)._____10_____allofuscanbepeaceful,communicationwillbeeasier.三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Aredroseisthes________oflove.13、Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewords___________（clear）inthisnewspaper.14、當(dāng)你打電話的時候，我正在洗澡。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________15、你會成功的，如果你努力的話。You________________________ifyoutry.16、去年我們學(xué)校建了一個新圖書館。newlibrary________________inourschoollastyear.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產(chǎn)品類別和票價?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍，鉛筆，和外國書籍，買不到電影票，故選B。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港書展從7月16日到22日，一共7天，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港書展在7月16日，從上午9點到晚上10點，因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書，故選C。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票價25港幣，5至12歲兒童票價10港幣，一共應(yīng)付25×2+10=60港幣，故選B。18、MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.It’scommontotakethesubwaytoschoolinsomecities.Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.InAmerica,theschoolbushasthesamecolor—yellow.It’sveryconvenient（便利的）becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.However,theschoolbusisusuallyslowanddoesn’tcomeontime.Thesubway,inmanycities,cangetaroundquickly.However,it’snotthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.Anotherdisadvantageofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andstudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.Formanystudents,wholiveclosetoschool,walkingisthebest.It’sfreeandgoodexercise.Butifyourschoolbagisfullofbooks,ortheweatheristoobad,it’snotapleasantwaytowalktoschool.1.InAmerica,formoststudents,theygotoschool________.A.bycarortaxi B.bybusorsubway C.bybikeorcar D.bybusorcar2.Insmalltownsandcities,________isstillpopular.A.walking B.riding C.drivingcar D.takingsubway3.Theschoolbusisconvenientbecause________.A.itcantakestudentsrighttotheschool B.itgivesstudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriendsC.itisslowandsometimeslate D.bothAandB4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“therushhour”meaninthispassage?A.沖撞期 B.高峰期 C.調(diào)整期 D.緩沖期5.Thesubwayisusuallyfastbutthestopisalittle________theschool.A.closeto B.crowdedto C.farfrom D.busyto19、HowcanIprevent(防止)myselffromhavingtheflu?◆Washyourhandsoften.◆Getenoughsleep,domoreexercise,anddrinklotsofwater.◆Getafluvaccination(接種疫苗)everyyearifyou,orsomeoneyoulivewith,isoneofthefollowingATRISKgroups:※childrenaged6to35months.※peoplewhoworkathospitals.※peoplewhoareover60yearsold.HowcanItellifIhavetheflu?Youmayhavethefluifyouhavethefollowingsymptoms(癥狀):◆Feelingcold◆Feelingverytired◆Havingaheadache◆Coughing◆Havingasorethroat◆HavingarunnynoseWhatshouldIdoifIhavetheflu?◆Takesomemedicine.◆Drinklotsofwater.1.Whichofthefollowingcanpeopledotopreventthemselvesfromthefluaccordingtothetable?①Washtheirhandsoften.②Playsportsoften.③Eathealthyfood.④Drinkenoughwater.⑤Takesomemedicine.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.②④⑤2.WhichofthefollowingpeoplemayNOTbeintheATRISKgroup?A.Tim—heisgoingtobe65yearsold.B.Mary—sheisadoctorinherhometown.C.Tim—hecouldn’thearattheageoffive.D.Jack—hisparentscelebratedhissecondbirthdayyesterday.3.Howmanykindsofsymptomsofthefluarementioned(提及)inthetable?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetable?A.Wherepeopleshouldstaywhentheyhavetheflu.B.Howoftenapersoncangetafluvaccination.C.Howmanyhours’sleepisgoodforpeople.D.Whatkindofmedicinepeoplecantakewhentheyhavetheflu.5.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tomakeuspreparesomemedicineathome.B.Totellussomethingaboutthefluvaccination.C.Tomakeusfollowsomerulesinthehospital.D.Tomakeusknowaboutthefluwell.20、Theword“cartoon”camefromItalian.Itfirstreferredtothepicturebeforeanactual(真實)drawingonthewall.Inthemid19thcentury,itcameintoEnglish.Sincethe1840s,ithasalsocometomeananydrawingthatishumorous,satirical(諷刺的)orshowinganopinion(觀點).Itusuallyappearedinanewspaperormagazine,withorwithoutashorttext.Todaycartoonsareapartofthedailylivesofmostpeople.Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildrenenjoyallkindsofcartoonsinnewspapersandmagazines,ontelevisionandatthemovies.Peopleliketobuyclothes,foodandmanyotherthingswithcartoonheroesonthemaswell.Namesorwordsfromcartoonshavealsocomeintomodernlanguages.Manycartoonists(漫畫家)drawwithspecialpens.Someusethecomputer,ithelpsustoenjoymorelivelycartoons.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的填“T”，錯誤的填“F”。1.Theword“cartoon”camefromItalian.2.Cartoonsarejustsomepictureswithoutanytexts.3.Fewyoungchildrenlikecartoons.4.Peopleliketobuythingswithcartoonheroesonthem.5.Allcartoonistsusepenstodrawcartoonsnowadays.五、補全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀以下這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisjustforwomen,butTomthinksdifferently.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharehousework.Hehasastrongsense(觀念)offairness.Tomisa28-year-oldengineer.Asanengineer,heisoftenbusywithhiswork.However,hestilltriestodosomehouseworkathome.Whenhewasyoung,Tomdidallkindsofchoresbyhimself.Itgavehimasenseofduty(責(zé)任)andafeelingofhappinesstohelpwithhousework.Tomoftenhelpshismotherdothedishes,sweepthefloor,cleantablesandwashclothes.Tomisgoodatcookingmeals,too.Sowhenhismotherdoesn’tfeelwell,Tomdoesthecooking.Hisuncle,Bob,oftenasks,“Couldyoupleasecometomyhometocookbeefandpotatoes?”WhenTomcookedthedishforthefirsttime,hisunclesaiditwasalmostasdeliciousasthatcookedatafive-starrestaurant.Tomalsolikesworkinginhisfather’sgardenonweekends.Hethinksworkinginthegardenisoneofthebestwaystoexercise.1.HowoldisTom?__________________________________2.WhatisTom’sjob?__________________________________3.HowmanythingsdoesTomhelphismotherwith?__________________________________4.WhooftenasksTomtocookbeefandpotatoes?__________________________________5.WheredoesTomlikeworkingonweekends?__________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有人還在閱覽室看書?！强悼?。他非常喜歡讀書。考查不定代詞辨析。Noone沒有人；Someone有人；Anyone任何人。根據(jù)“It’sKangkang.”可知，應(yīng)是指有人在閱覽室看書，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)各科成績都很好。她是班上最聰明的女孩之一。考查形容詞最高級的用法。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“最……的……之一”。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩來到新班級時很害羞，有點緊張。考查形容詞辨析。talented有才華的；nervous緊張的；alone孤獨的；unfair不公平的。根據(jù)“whenshecametothenewclass”可知，當(dāng)她來到新班級時這個女孩很害羞和緊張。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：多好的天氣啊！陽光正透過窗戶照進(jìn)我們的教室?？疾榻樵~辨析。past經(jīng)過；through通過；on在上面。根據(jù)“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知，陽光正透過窗戶照進(jìn)我們的教室，強調(diào)內(nèi)部通過用through。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：正如我們所知，微信已經(jīng)成為最方便的通訊方式之一。考查名詞。instruction命令；competition競爭；communication交流，通訊；pollution污染。根據(jù)主語“WeChat”可知，此處表示微信是一種通訊方式，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：最后，蘇珊嫁給了一位商人?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了；of……的；to到；from從。getmarriedtosb.“嫁給某人”，固定用法。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你獨自一人在家時你感覺到孤獨嗎？——不，我總能找到事情做?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。alone獨自的，是指獨自一人、無人陪伴，只是表示一種獨自的狀態(tài)；lonely孤獨的，是指因為獨自一人而感到寂寞和孤獨，表達(dá)的是一種內(nèi)心并不愉快的感受。根據(jù)“athome”可知，雖然獨自一人在家，但內(nèi)心并不孤獨，因為總能找到事情做。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這是一個空盒子，那是一本有用的書?？疾楣谠~。兩空均表示泛指，故用不定冠詞，empty是元音音素開頭的單詞，故不定冠詞用an，而useful是輔音音素開頭的單詞，故不定冠詞用a。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備聚會時，我丈夫正在睡覺?？疾檫B詞辨析。while與……同時；when當(dāng)；unless除非；since自從。根據(jù)“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強調(diào)兩個動作同時進(jìn)行，且主從句時態(tài)都為進(jìn)行時，常用while引導(dǎo)，而when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常用一般過去時，故此處不用when。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在黑暗中走著，我感到不安?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。uncertain猶豫的；notdifficult不難的；nervous緊張的，不安的；hard困難的。uneasy意為“不安的”，可用nervous替換。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.their2.wasplaying3.argued4.without5.mistakes6.worse7.tocommunicate8.a9.agree10.If【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文就青少年與父母之間存在的很多問題提出了一些青少年如何與父母溝通的建議?！?題詳解】句意：最近，我們收到了許多青少年的來信，內(nèi)容涉及他們與父母之間的問題。由空后名詞“problems”

可知，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞they“他們”的形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”作定語，修飾名詞。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：上周，當(dāng)他媽媽來到他的房間時，他正在玩電腦游戲。由時間狀語從句“when

his

mother

came

to

his

room”可知，主句時態(tài)應(yīng)為過去進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/weredoing，主語“he”為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用was，動詞play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing。故填wasplaying。【3題詳解】句意：他很生氣，并與她發(fā)生了爭執(zhí)。由“gotangryand

”和and表示并列可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞argue“爭吵”的過去式argued。故填argued?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)事情出了問題，大多數(shù)父母認(rèn)為都是你的錯，而不問任何原因。根據(jù)上文“Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsthinkit’sallyourfault”可知，此處是指父母不問原因，就認(rèn)為都是子女的錯，介詞without“沒有”，符合語境。故填without。【5題詳解】句意：許多父母不允許你犯錯誤或自己做事。makemistakes“犯錯”，固定搭配。故填mistakes?！?題詳解】句意：孩子和父母之間的關(guān)系越來越糟糕。由空前的程度副詞much可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞bad“不好的”的比較級worse作表語。故填worse。【7題詳解】句意：也許你需要找更多的時間與你父母溝通。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式tocommunicate作定語修飾空前的名詞time。故填tocommunicate?！?題詳解】句意：此外，你需要努力找到更好的方法來得到你想要的。根據(jù)空后“muchbetterway”可知，此處泛指一個更好的方法，應(yīng)用不定冠詞；much是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們可能會同意你的要求。由空前情態(tài)動詞might可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞原形agree。故填agree。【10題詳解】句意：如果我們所有人都能和平相處，溝通就會更容易。由前后語境可知，此句為含條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句；根據(jù)“allofuscanbepeaceful”可知，“我們所有人都可以和平相處”是“溝通更容易”的條件，應(yīng)用if來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填I(lǐng)f。Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.However,areportshowedlotsofkidshateschool.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlast(持續(xù))long.____11____Let’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.____12____Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.____13____Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.____14____Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselor(顧問)willbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情緒).____15____A.Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothers.B.Butmorestudentsthinkschoolisagoodplacetoimprovethemselves.C.Sometimesit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschoolwork.D.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.E.Butwhatwillhappenifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?F.Theythinkit’scommontohavethesebadfeelings.G.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(s)ymbol【解析】【詳解】句意：紅玫瑰是愛情的象征。根據(jù)“Aredroseisthes...oflove.”和常識可知，紅玫瑰是愛情的象征，symbol“象征”符合語境，故填(s)ymbol。13、clearly【解析】【詳解】句意：爺爺戴上眼鏡，但他還是看不清報紙上的小字。此空修飾動詞see，應(yīng)填副詞clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。14、Iwastakingashowerwhenyoucalled.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，句子是時間狀語從句，可用when引導(dǎo)，整體時態(tài)為過去時，主句時態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時，從句時態(tài)為一般過去時；我正在洗澡：Iwastakingashower；當(dāng)你打電話的時候：whenyoucalled。故填I(lǐng)wastakingashowerwhenyoucalled.15、①.will②.make③.it【解析】【詳解】對照中英文可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填“會成功的”。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動詞原形”；makeit表示達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo)，即成功。故填will；make；it。16、①.was②.built【解析】【詳解】由“l(fā)astyear”可知，句子一般過去時；主語Anewlibrary和“建造”之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，即一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/weredone，主語是三單，be動詞用was，“建造”build的過去分詞是built，故填was；built。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產(chǎn)品類別和票價?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍，鉛筆，和外國書籍，買不到電影票，故選B。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港書展從7月16日到22日，一共7天，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港書展在7月16日，從上午9點到晚上10點，因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書，故選C。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票價25港幣，5至12歲兒童票價10港幣，一共應(yīng)付25×2+10=60港幣，故選B。18、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在美國學(xué)生上學(xué)的交通方式及其優(yōu)缺點。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.It’scommontotakethesubwaytoschoolinsomecities.”可知，大部分學(xué)生乘公交車或地鐵去學(xué)校。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.”可知，在一些小鎮(zhèn)和小城，步行是受歡迎的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sveryconvenient（便利的）becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.”可知，校車方便是因為它能把學(xué)生帶到學(xué)校以及給學(xué)生時間和朋友交流。故選D。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“However,it’snotthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.”可知，然而，它不是最便宜的，而且在高峰時段很擁擠。根據(jù)“crowded”可知therushhour指的是交通的高峰時段。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anotherdisadvantageofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andstudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.”可知，地鐵站離學(xué)校有點遠(yuǎn)。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何預(yù)防流感，如何辨別自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感應(yīng)該怎么做。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Washyourhandsoften.”，“domoreexercise”和“drinklotsofwater”可知，勤洗手，鍛煉身體和多喝水可以預(yù)防流感。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“childrenaged6to35months.”，“peoplewhoworkathospitals.”和“peoplewhoareover60yearsold.”可知，6到35個月的孩子，在醫(yī)院工作的人以及超過60歲的人是高危人群，即5歲的孩子不屬于高危人群。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Feelingcold”，“Feelingverytired”，“Havingaheadache”，“Coughing”，“Havingasorethroat”，“Havingarunnynose”可知，共提到了六種流感的癥狀。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題解題。根據(jù)“Getafluvaccination(接種疫苗)everyyear”可知，我們可以從文中知道接種疫苗的頻度。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹如何預(yù)防流感，如何辨別自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感應(yīng)該怎么做，由此可知本文的目的是讓我們更好地了解流感。故選D。20、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“卡通”一詞的來源以及發(fā)展?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theword‘cartoon’camefromItalian.”可知“卡通”一詞來自意大利語。故選T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sincethe1840s,ithasalsocometomeananydrawingthatishumorous,satirical(諷刺的)orshowinganopinion(觀點).Itusuallyappearedinanewspaperormagazine,withorwithoutashorttext.”可知自19世紀(jì)40年代以來，它還表示任何幽默、諷刺或表達(dá)觀點的繪畫。它通常出現(xiàn)在報紙或雜志上，有或沒有簡短的文字。故選F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildrenenjoyallkindsofcartoonsinnewspapersandmagazines,ontelevisionandatthemovies.”可知所有年齡段的人，尤其是年幼的孩子，都喜歡報紙、雜志、電視和電影中的各種卡通。故選F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleliketobuyclothes,foodandmanyotherthingswithcartoonheroesonthemaswell.”可知人們喜歡買印有卡通英雄的東西。故選T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manycartoonists(漫畫家)drawwithspecialpens.Someusethecomputer,ithelpsustoenjoymorelivelycartoons.”可知許多漫畫家用特殊的筆作畫，而有些人使用電腦，故選F。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關(guān)于去朋友家做客，并談?wù)摷依镪愒O(shè)和晚餐用品。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝，并且說我們也很喜歡它，可知此處是對于一個物品進(jìn)行夸獎，且由于是對話剛開始，會提及具體的物體名稱，不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年，表示持續(xù)了一段時間，可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了？”符合情景，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝，且上文說住了4年了，這里要進(jìn)一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯，它仍然很漂亮”符合情景，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了，且下文說用筷子，可知此處是關(guān)于餐具的問題。選項F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉？”符合情景，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁，可知此處是詢問飲料。選項E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁？”符合情景，故選E。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Heis28yearsold.2.Heisanengineer.3.Five.4.Hisuncle.5.Inhisfather’sgarden.【解析】【